2025-2026年江西省南昌市高一英语下学期学期期中检测

这是一份2025-2026年江西省南昌市高一英语下学期学期期中检测试卷主要包含了 听力，单项填空，完形填空，短文改错，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、 听力(每小题1分，共20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What des Kate d?
A. She is a teacher． B．She is a writer C．She is a visitr
2．HOW will the wman g t the theatre?
A. By bus． B．In the man's car． C．On ft．
3. What des the wman suggest they d?
A. Give a perfrmance． B．Listen t the music．
C．Dance t the music．
4. HOW much did the wman have t brrw frm t11e man?
A. $400 B．$600 C．$700
5．Why des the wman take tea?
A. Because she n lnger drinks cffee．
B．Because the man desn’t like cffee．
C．Because tea sunds better than cffee．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独自a每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Where did the man and the wman meet 1ast time?
A. At an airprt. B．At the Canyn． C．In a frest．
7. Why aren’t there any bears at the Canyn nw?
A. Because there are t many visitrs there.
B. Because there isn't any fd fr bears there.
C. Because there are t many ther animals.
8. What desn't the wman like t meet with at the Canyn?
A. Bears. B. Wlves. C. Snakes.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Wh are the speakers?
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Clerks.
10. What are they mainly talking abut?
A. Nise in the ffice. B. A new meeting rm.
C. The stry f a wrkmate.
11. What des Stan suggest they d?
A. Talk t Jack penly. B. Mve t anther ffice.
C. Ask fr a meeting rm.
听第8段材料，回答第12、13题。
12. What des the man like ding?
A. Ging t the flk music. B. Ging t the theatre.
C. Ging t the cinema.
13. What will the speakers d tmrrw?
A. They are ging t watch ftball games.
B. They are ging t have a chat again.
C. They are ging t have an exhibitin.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What's the price f an airmail letter?
A. 24 pence. B. 26 pence C. ￡1.20.
15. What des the man want t send?
A. Three letters, tw pstcards and five airmail letters.
B. Five pstcards, tw letters and three airmail letters.
C. Tw airmail letters, five pstcards and three letters.
16. Hw much des the man have t pay?
A. ￡3 B. ￡1.20 C. ￡2.46
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where did the fire prbably start?
A. On the first flr. B. On the secnd flr.
C. On the third flr.
18. When was the building built?
A. In 1718. B. In 1782. C. In 1930.
19. What was the building used as at the time f the fire?
A. A htel. B. An ld peple's hme.
C. A histry museum.
20. Wh is Andrew Bnd?
A. A newspaper reprter. B. The wner f the building.
C. The head f the fire department.
二、单项填空（每小题1分，共20分）
21. --- Hw culd I thank yu enugh?
--- Dn't mentin it. Any ther man _______ that.
A. must d B. culd d
C. wuld have dne D. shuld have dne
22. --- Why are yu lking pleased?
--- Oh, I've just had a jb _______ .
A. ffered B. ffering C. t ffer D. being ffered
23. It is nt until yu have lst yur health _______ yu knw its value.
A. that B. when C. what D. which
24. --- Wuld yu like t g t the cncert with me, Mary?
--- I have gt n interest in it; _______, I have lts f wrk t d.
A. therwise B. besides C. hwever D. therefre
25. Thugh it was late, _______ they kept n _______ in the fields.
A. but; wrking B./; wrk
C./;wrked D./; wrking
26.-- _____________ .
-- Thank yu. I certainly will
A. Hw abut discussing the prblem nw?
B. What can I d fr yu?
C. I greatly appreciate yur help.
D. Remember me t yur family.
27. I can _______ sme nise while I'm studying, but I can't stand very lud nise.
A. put up with B. get rid f
C. have effects n D. keep away frm
28. --- D yu get tgether with yur ld friends?
--- Yes, frm time t time, but nt _______.
A. nrmally B. certainly C. regularly D. necessarily
29. Led by the Party, _______ we fight firmly with ne heart and ne mind, depending upn science, we will surely defeat SARS.
A. in case B. s far as C. even if D. s lng as
30. --- Perhaps Jhn's nt in.
--- _______. Lk, the light's n.
A. Yes, he can be at hme B. N, he shuldn't g ut
C. Yes, he must be at hme D. N, he needn't g ut
31. Li Gang never gives his friends away. He always _______ them whatever happens.
A. depends n B. sticks t C. believes in D. calls fr
32. --- Shall I carry the suitcase fr yu?
--- _______.
A. N, I can manage by myself B. Yes, with pleasure.
C. N, thanks just the same D. Yes, it's a pleasure
33. These machines ught _______ nce a week.
A. t be cleaned B. t cleaned
C. clean D. be cleaned
34. It's really difficult t _______ a cnversatin with smene wh nly says "Yes" r "N"
A. keep ut B. keep ff C. keep n D. keep up
35. His wrds remind me _______ we did during the summer vacatin.
A. that B. f that C. f what D. what
36. ---Is Jhn cming by train?
---He shuld, but he _______ nt. He likes driving his car~
A. must B. may C. need D. can
37. --- Hw cme a simple meal like this csts s much?
--- We have _______ in yur bill the cst f the teapt yu brke just.
A. added B. included C. btained D. charged
38. In rder t cntinue t learn by urselves when we have left schl, we must _______ study hw t learn in the schl nw.
A. in all B. after all C. abve all D. at all
39. E-mail, as well as telephne, _______ an imprtant part in daily cmmunicatin.
A. have played B. is playing C. are playing D. play
40. --- Wuld yu d me a favr and give me a ride?
--- ___________ .
A. Yes, that's right. B. N truble.
C. Never mind. D. With pleasure.
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）
I d a lt f management training each year fr the Circle K Cmpany. Amng the 41 we discuss in ur classes is the 42 f quality emplyees(雇员).
" What has caused yu t stay 43 enugh t becme a manager?" I asked. After a while a new manager tk the 44 and said slwly, "it was a baseball glve."
Cynthia said she used t 45 a Circle K clerk jb as an interim (临时的) ne while she lked fr smething 46 . On her secnd day behind the cunter, she received a/an 47 frm her nine-year-ld sn, Jessie. He 48 a baseball glve fr the little League. She 49 that as a single mther, mney was 50, and her first check wuld have t g fr paying 51 。
When Cynthia arrived fr wrk the next mrning, Partircia, the stre manager asked her t cme t her small ffice and handed her a bx. "I verheard yu 52 t yur sn yesterday," she said, "and I knw that it is 53 t explain things t kids. This is a baseball glve fr Jessie. I knw yu have t pay bills 54 yu can buy glves. Yu knw we can't 55 gd peple like yu as 56 as we wuld like t; but we d 57 and I want yu t knw hw 58 yu are t us." The thughtfulness, empathy (同情) and lve f the stre manager shw vividly that peple 59 mre hw much a/an 60 cares than hw much he pays.
41. A. tpics B. prblems C. difficulties D. lessns
42. A. emplying B. praising C. keeping D. imprving
43. A. sn B. lng C. strng D. calm
44. A. psitin B. decisin C. questin D. advice
45. A. take B. change C. lse D. cnsider
46. A. lighter B. easier C. better D. higher
47. A. letter B. call C. answer D. email
48. A. bught B. kept C. needed D. ffered
49. A. cmplained B. explained C. understd D. admitted
50. A. shrt B. enugh C. spare D. tight
51. A. fd B. educatin C. clthes D. bills
52. A. talking B. crying C. arguing D. sclding
53. A. easy B. hard C. simple D. nice
54. A. after B. until C. when D. befre
55. A. value B. remain C. pay D. fire
56. A. much B. many C. pleasant D. pssible
57. A. regret B. agree C. wrry D. care
58. A. excellent B. imprtant C. thankful D. thughtful
59. A. remember B. refuse C. thank D. realize
60. A. mther B. clerk C. fficial D. manager
A
Beginning in Octber, mre than 13,000 McDnald's restaurants in America will use a new variety f cking il. McDnald's aims t make its French fries and ther fried fds healthier.
The change will nt affect the taste r the number f calries in the fd. But by changing the cking il, McDnald's says, it hpes t cut by nearly half the amunt f trans fatty acids (转换脂肪酸) in French flies and reduce the amunt f saturated fats raise chlesterl (胆固醇) levels and increase the risk f heart disease. McDnald's new step is imprtant because McDnald's is an industry leader and ther fast-fd chains and fd prcessrs may fllw the lead.
Fr McDnald's, the actin cmes at a time when Americans are becming mre and mre cncerned abut besity (肥胖) and are increasing pressure n fd cmpanies t ffer healthy and nutritius fds t cnsumers.
After three years f study, McDnald's fficials say they are switching il that is lwer in saturated fats and trans fatty acids. McDnald's says the change will nt cause higher csts fr cnsumers.
Thugh there is sme change, scientists say that the amunt f trans fat in fds at McDnald's and at ther fast-fd cmpanies is still imprtant.
61. Mre than 13,000 McDnald's restaurants in America will use a new kind f cking il t ___________.
A. lwer the csts f the prducts
B. make its fd taste better than ever befre
C. cure (治愈) the heart disease
D. d gd t the health f cnsumers
62. The underlined wrd "switching" here has the same meaning as
“__________”.
A. turning n B. turning ff
C. changing D. studying
63. The main idea f the passage is _________.
A．McDnald's is a pineer in fd prducts
B．McDnald's is enlarging its restaurants in the wrld
C．Fried fds can't keep up with the develpment f mdem sciety
D．McDnald's is t use new cking il
64.When a new kind f cking il is used in McDnald's, _________.
A. the price f McDnald's fds will be a lt higher
B. cnsumers will find the taste f McDnald's fds different
C. many ther fd cmpanies will d what McDnald's des
D. besity will disappear in American sciety sner r later
65. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. If a persn's chlesterl is high, it wn't affect his health.
B. Heart disease is cnnected with the cntents f chlesterl.
C. The Americans pay n attentin t the actin f McDnald's.
D. Mst f American fds are lwer in trans fatty acids
B
Let us say there is smething yu dn't knw hw t d.
In the past, yu were determined t learn, yu might have called a friend r relative, taken a night class r walked dwn t the lcal library fr a research term. But nw a hst f websites are springing up t prvide, free practical advice n these subjects and actually anything else yu can think f.
In ne sense, these "hw-t" sites represent(表明) a part f the grwing wrld f nline learning. This traditin fund ne f its earliest frms in the FAQs--r Frequently Asked Questins files-- that began an Usenet, the Internet's glbal discussin grup. These FAQs, many f which still circulate (g rund cntinuusly), tk a specific -- and explained it t cmplete nvices.
But "hw-t" sites takes the FAQs idea in a smewhat different directin by addressing subjects that aren't necessarily related t discussin frums(论坛). These sites take the style f a written tutrial (teaching perid) and a tne f friendly advice. Pssibly the biggest and best knwn f these sites is learn2.cm (www.Learn2. cm) It ffers nearly 1000 free tutrials and adds new nes frequently fr a jb interview.
At chw. crn (www. ehw. cm) yu can learn hw t train fr yur first marathn, hw t buy a vacatin hme, r hw t make a mvie in eight steps.
66. The purpse f writing the passage is t _________.
A. intrduce new websites t peple.
B. teach hw t take new curses by Internet.
C. present new means t learn smething yu want t knw.
D. help yu t slve any difficulty yu meet with.
67. "Hw-t" sites are set up t _________.
A. explain FAQs t the public
B. help peple t learn what they want t
C. tell the difference frm discussin frums
D. cmplete the grwing wrld f nline learning
68. The underlined wrd "nvices" in the passage prbably means _________.
A. experts wh knw a lt B. hsts f "hw-t" sites
C. peple withut knwledge D. beginners f "hw-t" sites
69. It can be inferred frm the passage that _________.
A. "hw-t" sites are specially designed fr the disabled
B. peple can teach themselves at hme by visiting "hw-t" sites
C. it is pleasant t listen t the advice n "hw-t" sites
D. yu can just click yur muse at hme t questin anything
70. Accrding t the text, if yu want t buy a tent fr camping yu may _________.
A. visit www. chw. cm B. visit www. learn2.cm
C. visit the discussin frums D. visit the FAQs
C
The climate f any place is the kind f weather it usually has ver a lng perid f time. The huses we live in, the clthes we wear, even the fds we eat depend n the climate f the place where we live.
Climate is a pattern that is nt nearly as simple as we think, it is affected by many factrs (因素). The distance t the Nrth r Suth Ple r t the equatr really matters a lt. If yu live near either f the ples, yu live in a cld climate, fr the place where yu live des nt get as much r as direct sunshine as a place farther away frm the ples. In places clse t the equatr (赤道), the climate is very ht, fr they are the parts where the sun shines almst straight dwn.
The amunt f rain r snw falls makes a great difference t the climate. In ht, dry deserts, little rain falls, but in a ht rain frest, the amunt f rainfalls is far larger than that in a desert, fr there is a heavy rain almst every day, even several times per day.
Thugh a rain frest and a desert may be the same distance frm the equatr, their climates are rather different frm each ther.
Hw much rain r snw falls arc cnsidered by sme t be determined by the winds, the surrunding muntains and the currents (水流) in nearby seas and s n. In shrt, it is a very cmplex natural phenmenn (现象).
71. This passage mainly talks abut ________.
A. weather B. different climate
C. climate and its determining factrs
D. the difference between weather and climate
72. Frm this passage, we knw climate and weather are ________ and climate is ________.
A. almst the same; the general term f weather
B. quite different; the average weather cnditins at a particular place ver a perid f time
C. nt the same; included by weather
D. very much alike; bigger and weather is smaller
73. Accrding t this passage, the mst imprtant factr that determines the cld climate in the Antarctica and the Arctic and the ht climate in equatr is ________.
A. hw near a place is near t either ple r the equatr
B. the different place at which the sun shines
C. that the equatr is in the middle f the glbe while the Antarctica and Arctic are at the ends f the ples
D. their different gegraphical psitins n the earth
74. The difference f the climates between a trpical desert and a trpical rain frest affected by ________.
A. the amunt f rainfalls
B. the winds and the surrunding muntains
C. the currents in nearby seas
D. hw much rain the tw different places can get
75. Frm the cntext, we can guess that the wrd "cmplex" is ________ and it ________.
A. a nun; means a simple thing
B. an adjective; means being easy t understand
C. an adverb; has almst the same meaning f "rather"
D. an adjective; means being difficult t understand r explain
D
E--mail systems at thusands f cmpanies and gvernment ffices arund the wrld were attacked by a virus (病毒) called "Melissa" that disguises (伪装)itself as an "imprtant message" frm a friend.
In spite f a weekend f warnings, mre than 50,000 cmputers at abut 100 places arund the wrld have been attacked by the virus, cmputer security experts said n Mnday.
The virus began t shw up last Friday and spread rapidly n Mnday by making cmputers fire ff dzens f infected (被传染的) e---mails. Althugh the virus causes n serius damage t a cmputer, its effect were far reaching.
T make matters wrse, a similar virus called "Papa" was discvered n Mnday. Papa is prgrammed t send ut even mre infected e---mails than Melissa.
The Melissa virus cmes in the frm f an e--mail, usually cntaining the subject line "Imprtant Message". It appears t be frm a friend. The bdy f the e--mail message says, "Here is that dcument yu asked 't shw it t anyne else." Attached(附) t the message is a dcument file. Once the user pens that file, the virus digs int the user's address bk and sends infected dcuments t the first 50 addresses.
E--mails frm the Papa virus include an attached spreadsheet(电子数据文件) file .When the user pens that file, the virus sends 60 infected e---mails.
The reasn why this is spreading s fast is that yu are getting it frm peple yu knw. Yu shuld never pen dcuments r attachments frm peple yu dn't knw. Peple wh get an unexpected e---mail with the "imprtant message" subject line shuld delete it immediately and nt pen the message.
76.Thusands f cmputers were attacked by the Melissa virus ________.
A. cvered with an imprtant message
B. under cver f an urgent message
C. under the clthes f an imprtant e—mail
D. with a beautiful cat
77. The Melissa virus made a cmputer ________.
A. receive tens f bad e---mails
B. fire at many sick e mail messages
C. send ut scres f infected messages
D. burn with a fire because f many infected e--mails.
78. After the attack by the Melissa virus a cmputer ________.
A. was slightly damaged
B. became entirely ut f rder
C. culd nt send ut any e--mail any lnger
D. wuld have t be thrwn away
79. If yu pened an infected file by Melissa virus, the virus wuld ________.
A. damage the user's address bk at nce
B. sn spread thrugh the user's list f address
C. let the first 50 addresses g ut f the cmputer
D. change the user's address bk in the cmputer
80. ________ gave ne an attachment called spreadsheet file.
A. The Melissa virus
B. The e--mails infected by the Melissa virus
C. The cmputer attacked by the virus
D. The e--mails infected by Papa virus
五、短文改错（共10题，每题1分）
In fact, smke is a bad habit. The study f 81 _________
smking shw that many kinds f diseases have 82 _________
smething t d with them. Smking is als a waste 83 _________
f mney. Smkers, either wage-earners r thse live 84 _________
n their parents, spend a lt f mney n cigarettes, 85 _________
wh cst them at least 10% f their expenses 86 _________
each mnth. But mst wmen dn't want t marry 87 _________
with heavy smkers. A friend f mine has been lking 88 _________
fr an ideal wife wh will allw him cntinue his habit 89 _________
f smking, but up t nw she has nt yet fund ne. 90_________
六、书面表达（满分10分）
某学校附近拟兴建一座化工厂，请你以该校学生的名义，写一篇短文，陈述反对兴建此化工厂的理由，短文中要包括以下几点：
1．不仅你本人，大部分同学都反对兴建；
2．尽管该厂可以为本市赚不少钱，但危害大于好处；
3．严重污染饮用水，防范措施不充分；
4．造成空气污染：
5．侵占学生们游戏、玩耍的场所。
注意：还可以补充若干理由，不要仅翻译各点。词数100至120。
高一年级英语试卷答案
Grade: Name: Mark:
短文改错： 81. smke---smking 82.shw---shws
83. them---it 84. thse∧live---wh 85. √
86. wh---which 87. But---S 88. 去掉with
89. him∧cntinue---t 90. she----be
书面表达: Mst students f ur schl, including me, ①are against the cnstructin f a chemical wrks near ur schl. Althugh the wrks will ②make a lt f mney fr ur city, we d think it will d us mre harm than gd. ③The drinking water will be badly plluted. Of curse, they have prmised t d smething t prevent the water frm being plluted, hwever, it is far frm enugh. On the ther hand, ④the air ver the city will be plluted t. We will never be able t breathe fresh air. Hw can we live here any lnger? Last but nt the least, the site f the chemical wrks has been ⑤the nly place where we students play games and have sprts after schl. Where wuld we g if it were ccupied?
1
2
3
14
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
B
C
C
A
A
A
A
C
B
A
C
C
C
A
C
C
C
A
B
C
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
C
A
A
B
D
D
A
C
D
C
B
C
A
'D
C
B
B
C
B
D
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
A
C
B
C
A
C
B
C
B
D
D
A
B
D
C
A
D
B
A
D
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
D
C
D
C
B
C
B
D
B
A
C
B
B
A
D
B
C
A
B
D