广东省衡水金 卷2028届高一下学期6月学情调研英语试题及答案

这是一份广东省衡水金 卷2028届高一下学期6月学情调研英语试题及答案，共9页。PPT课件主要包含了its，studied，What，and，noticeably，tells等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试题卷共8页。全卷满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 阅读（共两节,满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Splashy Fen Music Festival first started in 1990. It has grwn int ne f Suth Africa’s mst ppular music festivals. The festival nw lasts fur days and is held every year. It is held n a farm near
Underberg in KwaZulu-Natal Prvince, with green and beautiful muntains all arund. At the very beginning, it was just a tw-day small party fr cuntry and rck music lvers. Peple nce thught nly 100 t 200 fans wuld jin it, but as many as 1,200 visitrs came t its first activity. Over the years, lts f well-knwn lcal singers have put n great shws here.#1.1.1
Activity arrangements The festival has six music stages nw. Every day, mre than 300 singers frm hme and abrad give shws frm 10:00 am t 1:00 am. Visitrs can enjy lcal fd frm ver 30 shps and buy handmade wrks at the market. They can als take part in free yga, running and art lessns. There are als pen-air film nights and campfire parties. Besides, there is a special area fr children t play games.#
Fees Peple need t buy tickets t jin the festival. Basic tickets include cmmn camping places with ht water and clean washrms. Visitrs can spend mre mney t pick better camping places with nicer service.
Ntes Thse under 18 have t have grwn-ups arund them during the festival. N wine r beer can be sld t yung peple under
18.Everyne shuld take gd care f their wn expensive things. The festival site ffers medical help and full-time wrkers t keep rder all day lng.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了南非音乐节——Splashy Fen Music Festival的相关内容。
1.Hw was the music festival when it was first held?( )
A.It lasted fur whle days.B.It went beynd made lcal singers famus.D.It hnred the farm harvest.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第一段“Peple nce thught nly 100 t 200 fans wuld jin it, but as many as 1,200 visitrs came t its first activity.”可知，人们原本以为只有100到200名歌迷会参加，但实际却有多达1200名游客来参加了首次活动，说明音乐节首次举办时的规模超出了人们的预期。故选B。
2.What extra pleasures des the festival prvide fr visitrs?( )
A.Free vernight camping.B.Guided muntain relaxing activities.D.Hands-n experiences.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据Activity arrangements部分中的“They can als take part in free yga, running and art lessns. There are als pen-air film nights and campfire parties.”可知，游客可以参加免费的瑜伽、跑步和艺术课程，还有晚上的露天电影和篝火晚会，这些都是音乐节为游客提供的各种放松休闲的活动。故选C。
3.What are teenage visitrs required t d?( )
A.Stay with adults all the time.B.Buy tickets in jining night parties.D.Learn basic medical skills.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据Ntes部分中的“Thse under 18 have t have grwn-ups arund them during the festival.”可知，18岁以下的青少年在音乐节期间必须有成年人陪伴在身边，即要求他们和成年人一直待在一起。故选A。
B Thrwing away ld furniture （家具） is just a part f life in sme parts f the wrld. But in ther areas where schls have little access t resurces, it can seem like a sad sight. That’s why Karim Arafa, a Tunisian businessman, cllects and recycles ld, wrn-ut furniture and makes it in gd cnditin again. “I began my vluntary wrk in 2018 t repair damaged desks and chairs which can be recycled,” he said. Arafa has always wanted t help schls in pr areas f the cuntry. “I like ur educatin t be
like develped cuntries,” he added. “I carry ut this prject using my wn savings,” he said. His effrts were shared n scial media thrugh vides by thers, with emtinal wrds, “In every single crner f the wrld right nw, there is smene helping thers.” The pst spread widely with ver 143,000 likes in ne week. Arafa shwed reprters his cllectin f what sme peple wuld call useless gds. “As yu can see, we fix this chair and remve the rust （锈） t give it a makever,” he said.
But the lcal businessman wasn’t finished. “I pened this wrkshp t cllect waste gds and recycle them.” Earlier this mnth, his wrkshp even tk part in bridge repair wrk. He wrte nline the team helped build part f the bridge with the ld railways and the remains f schl furniture. Mst recently, he psted a picture f sewer barriers （下水道防护栏） that his team helped cnstruct t prevent children frm falling int the sewers during times f heavy rainfall. He said that he hped t grw his peratin. He already has three wrkers, but they want t d mre. “I hpe that the prject will grw
and get supprt frm authrities r scial grups, and that I will be able t hire hundreds f wrkers, nt just three,” Arafa said. Until then, Arafa is fcused n helping ut any way that he can.#1.5
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。突尼斯商人Karim Arafa自2018年起自发进行公益行动，自筹资金回收翻新废旧家具，捐赠给资源匮乏的贫困地区的学校；他不止改造桌椅，还利用废旧物资参与桥梁修缮、下水道防护栏搭建等民生公益工程，传递了平凡人做公益活动的正能量。
4.What was Arafa’s riginal purpse in recycling ld furniture?( )
A.T make big prfits frm it.B.T raise mney fr the better the lcal educatin.D.T enrich his vluntary wrk.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第二段“Arafa has always wanted t help schls in pr areas f the cuntry. ‘I like ur educatin t be like develped cuntries,’ he added.”可知，Arafa回收旧家具的最初目的是想帮助贫困地区的学校，希望当地的教育能像发达国家一样，即为了改善当地的教育。故选C。
5.Hw did Arafa’s stry get great ppularity nline?( )
A.Reprters cvered his whle built lts f new shared his wrk vides prtected the envirnment.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第三段“His effrts were shared n scial media thrugh vides by thers, with emtinal wrds, ‘In every single crner f the wrld right nw, there is smene helping thers.’”可知，Arafa的故事在网络上走红是因为别人把他的视频发到了网上。故选C。
6.What d we knw abut Arafa’s current team?( )
A.It has had hundreds f is enlarging its charity has set up many is receiving thers’ dnatins.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第四段“Earlier this mnth, his wrkshp even tk part in bridge repair wrk. … Mst recently, he psted a picture f sewer barriers （下水道防护栏） that his team helped cnstruct”可知，Arafa的团队目前不仅翻新旧家具，还参与修桥和建造下水道防护栏的工作，说明他们正在拓宽慈善工作的范围。故选B。
7.Which best describes Arafa?( )
A.He aims high.B.He has a careful is humrus.D.He is strict with himself.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第二段“I like ur educatin t be like develped cuntries”以及第五段“I hpe that the prject will grw and get supprt … and that I will be able t hire hundreds f wrkers, nt just three”可知，Arafa希望当地教育能像发达国家一样，并且希望项目能扩大规模、雇佣数百名工人。由此可推知，他志向远大。故选A。
C On April 19th, 2026, abut 12,000 runners tk part in a half marathn in Beijing, China. On a separate track, beside the human runners, ver 300 human-like rbts faced the same challenge. A half marathn is a 21-kilmeter running race. In March f this year, Olympic gld medalist Jacb Kiplim set the wrld recrd fr the half marathn. Last year, this event was held fr the first time in E-Twn, a technlgy center in Beijing. The fastest rbt finished in 2 hurs, 40 minutes, and 42 secnds — far slwer than the human
runners. In this year’s race, a rbt called Lightning, which was created by Hnr, a Chinese cmpany best knwn fr its phnes, finished the half marathn in just 50 minutes, 26 secnds. That nt nly wn the rbt race, but beat Kiplim’s wrld recrd by almst seven minutes. Humans and rbts ran n separate tracks t avid crashes. But the rbts still had the challenge f traversing the curse and nt crashing int the ther 300 rbts running the race. There were tw main grups f rbts — thse that were cntrlled remtely （远程）
by humans, and autnmus rbts that use their wn Artificial Intelligence （AI） systems t guide themselves alng the curse. These rbts had t be aware f the rad ahead and the activity arund them. During the race, sme fell, and thers ran ff the curse. Many had t stp because f prblems. Even the winning rbt fell dwn at ne pint. But it was able t get back up and finish the race. In all, 47 rbts finished. Lightning rbts came in first, secnd, and third in the race.
The race was meant as a display fr China’s effrts in rbtics. That’s an area that many peple think will be extremely imprtant in the future. China already has mre rbts ding actual wrk than all ther cuntries put tgether. Given the huge imprvements that happened in just ne year, it’s hard t knw what rbts might be able t d in the future.#1.5
【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。2026年4月19日，北京举办半程马拉松，约1.2万人参赛，同时300多台机器人也单独竞技。荣耀公司的“闪电”以50分26秒完赛，打破人类世界纪录并包揽前三。最终47台机器人完赛。这场比赛展示了中国机器人技术的飞速进步，令人对机器人技术领域的未来充满期待。
8.What was Kiplim’s wrld recrd fr the half marathn this year?( )
A.40 minutes, 42 secnds.B.47 minutes, 40 minutes, 26 secnds.D.57 minutes, 20 secnds.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第二段“a rbt called Lightning … finished the half marathn in just 50 minutes, 26 secnds. That nt nly wn the rbt race, but beat Kiplim’s wrld recrd by almst seven minutes”可知，Lightning用时50分26秒，比Kiplim的世界纪录快了近7分钟，因此Kiplim的世界纪录约为50分26秒+7分钟≈57分26秒，最接近D项“57分钟20秒”。故选D。
9.What des the underlined wrd “traversing” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?( )
A.Remembering.B.Guiding.C.Changing.D.Fllwing.
[解析] 词义猜测题。画线词前面谈到：比赛过程中，人类选手与机器人分道跑马拉松，避免发生碰撞事故。再根据画线词后面“the curse and nt crashing int the ther 300 rbts running the race”可知，traversing在此处表示“沿着（赛道）行进”，与D项意思最接近。故选D。
10.What can be inferred abut the rbts during the race?( )
A.Nt all f them perfrmed f them finished the f them were directed by f them were remte-cntrlled.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第四段“During the race, sme fell, and thers ran ff the curse. Many had t stp because f prblems.”可知，比赛中有些机器人摔倒了，有些跑出了赛道，许多因为故障不得不停下。由此可推知，并非所有机器人在比赛中都表现良好。故选A。
11.What is the authr’s attitude t rbtics’ future?( )
A.Dubtful.B.Psitive.C.Wrried.D.Unclear.
[解析] 观点态度题。根据最后一段“That’s an area that many peple think will be extremely imprtant in the future. … Given the huge imprvements that happened in just ne year, it’s hard t knw what rbts might be able t d in the future.”可知，作者认为机器人领域在未来极其重要，且短短一年就取得了巨大进步，对机器人未来的潜力充满期待，体现了积极乐观的态度。故选B。
D Recently, NASA’s Artemis Ⅱ missin, a histric 10-day jurney —a jurney f 1,118,500 kilmeters, came t an exciting end as the Orin spacecraft splashed dwn （溅落） safely in the Pacific Ocean. It was NASA’s first missin t the mn with astrnauts since the Apll prgram in the 1970s. The missin has set a new recrd fr the farthest distance frm Earth ever traveled by humans. As the Orin spacecraft returned t Earth, it faced extreme heat, entering the atmsphere at speeds f abut 38,600 kilmeters per hur.
Abut 6.7 kilmeters abve the cean, the parachutes （降落伞） pened up t slw the spacecraft dwn befre it splashed dwn in the Pacific Ocean. The fur astrnauts, Reid Wiseman, Victr Glver, Christina Kch, and Jeremy Hansen, have returned t Earth safely. The Artemis Ⅱ missin has a large cllectin f “firsts”. The astrnauts included the first wman （Kch）, the first persn f clr （Glver）, and the first nn-American （Hansen, a Canadian） t g n a lunar missin.
The astrnauts were the first peple t bserve the entire side f the mn that faces away frm Earth. They gt detailed views f the mn, and nticed craters （陨石坑） and clrs that have never been seen n the mn befre. They saw the edges f the mn shining with light reflected frm Earth. The astrnauts made drawings and tk phts, which will help scientists identify interesting areas fr future study. They used new technlgy t quickly send phts and infrmatin back t scientists n Earth.
The success f the missin is an imprtant step twards NASA’s lng-term gal f creating a base n the mn. The missin was als a practice run fr future missins, including Artemis Ⅲ, which is expected t land astrnauts n the mn in 2028.Glver nted that the mn’s suth ple, where NASA hpes t land in 2028, will be a challenging area t land in and travel acrss.#1.1.4
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了NASA的 Artemis Ⅱ任务圆满成功。该任务搭载四名开创性宇航员，创下人类最远旅行纪录，并首次观测到月球背面的全貌，传回了珍贵的数据。此次成功不仅是月球探索的重大进展，更为建立月球基地及2028年登月计划奠定了重要基础。
12.What happened t the spacecraft befre the parachutes pened?( )
A.It splashed dwn quickly.B.It went int the Earth’s entered the atmsphere.D.It slwed dwn gradually.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第二段“As the Orin spacecraft returned t Earth, it faced extreme heat, entering the atmsphere at speeds f abut 38,600 kilmeters per hur. Abut 6.7 kilmeters abve the cean, the parachutes （降落伞） pened up t slw the spacecraft dwn befre it splashed dwn in the Pacific Ocean.”可知，在降落伞打开之前，航天器进入了大气层。故选C。
13.What is ne special achievement f this missin?( )
A.Giving birth t a new the full far side f the ut the mn landing clr types n the mn.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第四段“The astrnauts were the first peple t bserve the entire side f the mn that faces away frm Earth.”可知，宇航员是首批观测到月球背离地球那一整面（即月球背面全貌）的人，这是此次任务的一项特殊成就。故选B。
14.Why des the authr mentin the 2028 mn landing?( )
A.T intrduce the need fr a lunar explain the suth ple’s present the next missin’s stress the Artemis Ⅱ missin’s value.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The success f the missin is an imprtant step twards NASA’s lng-term gal … The missin was als a practice run fr future missins, including Artemis Ⅲ, which is expected t land astrnauts n the mn in 2028.”可知，此次任务的成功是NASA实现长期目标的重要一步，也是未来任务（包括2028年登月）的演习。由此可推知，作者提及2028年登月计划是为了强调Artemis Ⅱ任务作为铺垫的重要价值和意义。故选D。
15.What is the best title fr the text?( )
A.Artemis Ⅱ: Final Mn Landing PlanB.Artemis Ⅱ: Frgtten Old Space DreamC.Artemis Ⅱ: Astrnauts’ Space RecrdsD.Artemis Ⅱ: Lunar Explratin Prgress
[解析] 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了NASA的Artemis Ⅱ任务成功完成，创造了人类航行最远距离的纪录，实现了多名代表性宇航员登月、首次观测月球背面全貌等突破，并且为未来建立月球基地及2028年登月计划奠定了基础，这些都属于月球探索的进展。由此可推知，D项最适合作文章标题。故选D。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When students step nt a sprts field, they are nt just playing a game. They are entering a wrld where running, passing, and scring becme tls t build smething far mre valuable than prizes. 16.___ This unseen cnnectin between players turns individual effrts int shared success. It als creates memries, which last lng after the final whistle blws.
17.___ A quick lk, a small nd, r a raised hand can share imprtant infrmatin during a game. Players learn t read each ther’s mves and trust that teammates will d their part. This kind f silent understanding builds cnfidence and makes the team strnger than any single star player culd ever be. Supprting teammates thrugh tugh mments is anther key lessn sprts teach. When smene misses a sht, drps a pass, r makes a mistake, the best teams dn’t blame （抱怨） — they encurage. 18.___ This care fr thers creates a safe space where everyne feels brave enugh t take risks and grw.
Sharing bth victry and defeat equally strengthens team spirit. 19.___ Lsing tgether, thugh hard, teaches curage and hw t respect ppnents （对手）. These shared experiences create unbreakable cnnectins that ften turn teammates int lifelng friends. The skills learned n the field easily apply t everyday situatins. Students wh play team sprts ften d better in grup prjects because they knw hw t listen, cperate, and value different strengths. 20.___ S, sprts ffer far mre than physical exercise. They are classrms where yung peple learn t wrk as ne, care fr thers, and grw int respnsible individuals.#1.6
A.That is called team as ne brings will face challenges sprts can be gd fr ur minds are als mre willing t help thers sprts teach yung peple t cmmunicate withut “Great try!” r “Yu’ll get it next time!” helps players get better.#7
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。运动场上，学生通过培养团队精神、非语言沟通、互相鼓励以及共同面对胜负，学会了合作、信任与关爱他人。这些宝贵品质不仅增强了团队凝聚力，还能应用于日常学习和生活中，帮助学生更好地倾听、合作并尊重他人。因此，运动场如同课堂，教会年轻人团结协作、关心他人，帮助他们成长为有责任感的人。
[解析] 本空前文提到跑动、传球和得分成为建立比奖品更有价值的东西的工具；后文提到“这种看不见的球员之间的联系将个人的努力转化为共同的成功”。因此，本空需要点明这种“看不见的联系”究竟是什么，A项“那就是团队精神。”正好呼应前文的“更有价值的东西”，并与后文的“看不见的联系”相照应，使前后文语意连贯。故选A。
[解析] 本空后文详细描述了眼神、点头、手势等非语言方式在比赛中传递信息的作用，以及球员之间无需言语的默契。这显然是对本空主旨句的具体阐述，F项“团队运动教会年轻人不用言语进行交流。”恰好概括了后文的核心内容。故选F。
[解析] 本空前文指出最好的球队在队友犯错时不会抱怨，而是会鼓励；后文则提到“这种对他人的关心创造了安全的空间”。由此可推知，本空应具体说明鼓励队友的方式，G项“说‘好球！’或‘你下次会成功的！’有助于球员变得更好。”正是鼓励的具体表现，起到承上启下的作用。故选G。
[解析] 本段的主题是共享胜利与失败能增强团队精神。后文提到“一起输掉比赛虽然艰难，但能教会人勇气和如何尊重对手”，讨论的是面对失败的情况。根据对比逻辑，本空理应谈论面对胜利的情况，B项“作为一个整体获胜会带来欢乐。”与后文形成胜负对比，语意衔接自然。故选B。
[解析] 本空前文讲到赛场上的技能可以应用到日常生活中，参加团队运动的学生在小组项目中表现更好，因为他们懂得倾听、合作和重视不同的优势；本空作为段末句，应进一步说明这些优良品质在现实生活中的体现，E项“他们也更愿意帮助他人取得成功。”顺承前文，进一步补充说明了团队运动对学生在日常人际交往中的积极影响。故选E。
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a cld afternn, Jvian was wrking alne at a car repair shp dwntwn. Suddenly, a lud crash came frm the . .21. .. A delivery truck had hit a fire hydrant （消防栓）, and the water was shting high int the air. Mre dangerusly, the truck’s frnt dr was
crushed （压变形）, and the driver, named Gilbert, culdn’t . .22. . his leg. Jvian ran t the truck withut thinking. The water frm the . .23. . hydrant was flding the street fast, rising arund the . .24. .. Gilbert’s leg was stuck under the metal f the seat. He was very . .25. ., and his face turned pale. Jvian tried t pen the dr, but . .26. .. He called fr help. Then tw strng men . .27. ., and tgether they pushed the dr pen little by little. Jvian gt dwn n ne knee in the water and . .28. . pulled the
metal away. Gilbert cried ut in pain, but Jvian kept . .29. . calmly. “Yu’ll be fine, sir. Just hld n,” he said. After a few tugh minutes, the leg came free. The three men slwly . .30. . Gilbert and carried him t the . .31. . sidewalk. Sn the ambulance （救护车） arrived. A dctr . .32. .Gilbert, saying, “He’s lst sme bld, but the . .33. . came in time. He’ll survive.” Gilbert said with . .34. ., “Yu three saved my life. I’ll remember that frever.” “Anyne wuld have dne the . .35. .,” Jvian smiled and said mdestly.#1.5
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。一个寒冷的下午，Jvian在修车店工作时，一辆送货卡车撞上消防栓，司机Gilbert的腿被卡在变形的车门下无法动弹。Jvian立刻赶去救援，但无法独自打开车门。随后两名壮汉赶来帮忙，三人合力推开车门，Jvian小心地移开金属，成功救出Gilbert。救护车及时赶到，Gilbert最终获救。故事展现了陌生人之间的互助与善良。
21.( ) A.shpB.streetC.htelD.yard
[解析] 根据本空后文“The water frm the 23 hydrant was flding the street fast”可知，巨响是从街道上传来的。故选B。
22.( ) A.mveB.seeC.placeD.shw
[解析] 根据本空后文“Gilbert’s leg was stuck under the metal f the seat.”可知，Gilbert的腿被卡在座位的金属下面，所以他无法移动他的腿。故选A。
23.( ) A.lngB.cllectedC.brkenD.new
[解析] 根据本空前文“A delivery truck had hit a fire hydrant （消防栓）”可知，卡车撞上了消防栓，所以消防栓是被撞坏的，水才会喷涌而出。故选C。
24.( ) A.riversB.apartmentsC.wheelsD.trees
[解析] 根据本空前文“The water frm the 23 hydrant was flding the street fast”可知，水在街上快速蔓延，结合常识可知，水会涨到卡车的轮子周围。故选C。
25.( ) A.kindB.richC.tughD.weak
[解析] 根据本空后文“his face turned pale”可知，他的脸变得苍白，说明他非常虚弱。故选D。
26.( ) A.failedB.refusedC.startedD.repeated
[解析] 根据本空前文“Jvian tried t pen the dr, but”以及本空后文“He called fr help.”可知，Jvian尝试开门但是失败了，所以才需要叫人帮忙。故选A。
27.( ) A.signed upB.came verC.hung arundD.cut in
[解析] 根据本空后文“tgether they pushed the dr pen little by little”可知，两个强壮的男人过来帮忙一起把门推开。故选B。
28.( ) A.hpefullyB.willinglyC.humblyD.carefully
[解析] 根据本空后文“Gilbert cried ut in pain, but Jvian kept 29 calmly.”可知，Gilbert疼得大叫，但Jvian却保持冷静，所以他是小心地把金属拉开以免造成更多伤害。故选D。
29.( ) A.drivingB.wrkingC.climbingD.preparing
[解析] 根据本空后文“calmly”以及Jvian说的“Yu’ll be fine, sir. Just hld n”可知，Jvian一直冷静地工作着。故选B。
30.( ) A.liftedB.interviewedC.recgnizedD.fund
[解析] 根据本空后文“carried him t the 31 sidewalk”可知，三个人把Gilbert抬起来带到干燥的人行道上。故选A。
31.( ) A.wideB.lwC.emptyD.dry
[解析] 根据第二段“The water frm the 23 hydrant was flding the street fast”可知，街上全是水，所以他们把Gilbert抬到干燥的人行道上。故选D。
32.( ) A.savedB.deliveredC.checkedD.encuraged
[解析] 根据本空后文“He’s lst sme bld, but the 33 came in time.”可知，医生检查了Gilbert的伤情后做出判断。故选C。
33.( ) A.replyB.requestC.rescueD.peratin
[解析] 根据本空前文“He’s lst sme bld, but”以及前文Jvian和另外两个人及时救出了Gilbert可知，医生说虽然失血但救援及时，他会活下来的。故选C。
34.( ) A.surpriseD.patience
[解析] 根据本空后文“Yu three saved my life. I’ll remember that frever.”可知，Gilbert对救他的人充满感激。故选B。
35.( ) A.hnrB.dutyC.taskD.same
[解析] 根据本空后文“Jvian smiled and said mdestly”可知，Jvian谦虚地说“任何人都会做同样的事。”故选D。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, Guatemalan vlgger （博主） Celia started a special cultural jurney t Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Prvince, China. Famus fr 36.____ （it） rich ethnic custms and fresh green natural landscapes, the place deeply attracted her. She experienced the regin’s duble identity as 37.___ center fr bth ancient tea prductin and new cffee grwing.
During her travels, she 38._______ （study） the ancient 800-year-ld “king tea tree” and hand-pressed a traditinal 357-gram Yunnan Qizi Tea Cake. She als visited the well-knwn Puteng Cffee Manr, in which she saw hw the Shanghai-Yunnan 39.___________ （cperate） is imprving traditinal plantatins （种植园） with mdern methds t bring real benefits t lcal grwers living in quiet muntains. 40.______ mved her mst was seeing hw lcal farmers prudly share their knwledge with visitrs, turning ld skills int new pprtunities.
As the daughter f a Guatemalan cffee farmer, Celia relied n her special life backgrund t get a unique understanding. She enjyed cmparing 41.___________ （agriculture） practices between China and ther cuntries 42._____ recrded all her experiences fr her nline fans wrldwide. She shared nline hw industrial supprt and agriturism are 43.__________ （nticeable） changing village landscapes int ppular travel spts acrss China. In Yunnan, the cexistence f ancient tea muntains and yung cffee plantatins 44._____ （tell） a meaningful stry f harmny
agricultural
between nature and new human ideas. Here, traditin and mdernity nt nly cexist peacefully but grw well tgether, 45.__________ （illustrate） a fine new mdel fr lng-lasting rural revitalizatin （乡村振兴）.#1.5
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。危地马拉博主Celia来到中国云南西双版纳，开启了一段独特的文化之旅。作为咖啡农之女，她将中国与其他国家的农业实践进行对比，并将所见所闻分享给全球粉丝，展现了工业支持和农业旅游如何将乡村变为热门旅游地，也体现了传统与现代和谐共生的乡村振兴新模式。
illustrating
[解析] 空处修饰后面的名词短语rich ethnic custms，作定语，因此需将it变为形容词性物主代词its，表示“它的丰富的民族风俗”。
[解析] 此处泛指“一个……的中心”，且center为发音以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，因此需填入不定冠词a。
38. _______
[解析] 根据上下文语境及前文的started、attracted等动词可知，本文主要叙述过去发生的事情，故用过去式studied。
39. ___________
[解析] the Shanghai-Yunnan修饰空处作定语，且空处在从句中作主语，谓语是is imprving，因此需将动词cperate变为名词cperatin，表示“沪滇合作”。
[解析] 40 mved her mst为主语从句，空处在从句中作主语，指代“最打动她的事物”，因此填入连接代词What，空处位于句首，首字母需大写。
41. ___________
[解析] 空处修饰名词practices，作定语，因此需将名词agriculture变为形容词agricultural，表示“农业实践”。
[解析] enjyed cmparing …与recrded all her experiences …是两个并列的谓语动作，表示顺承和并列关系，因此填入并列连词and。
43. __________
[解析] 空处修饰谓语动词are changing，作状语，因此需将形容词nticeable变为副词nticeably，表示“显著地改变”。
[解析] 本句主语cexistence为不可数名词（单数概念），根据语境可知，此处在陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式tells。
45. __________
[解析] 本句已有谓语nt nly cexist … but grw，因此illustrate只能用作非谓语动词。其逻辑主语是前面的整个句子，且逻辑主语与illustrate之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词短语作结果状语，表示“阐明了一个良好的乡村振兴新模式”。
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，负责学校网站英语版块（sectin）内容的推送。学校外教Mr Td做了一场关于“数字技术与文化遗产传播”的讲座。你想在网站上分享他的讲座内容，请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.请求分享； 2.阐述理由。
注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One pssible versin:Dear Mr Td, I’m Li Hua, respnsible fr ur schl website’s English sectin. May I have yur permissin t pst yur lecture themed “Digital Technlgy and the Spread f Cultural Heritage” n the site? Yur lecture is s inspiring that it deserves a much wider audience. If it is shared nline, mre students at hme and abrad culd learn hw digital tls help prtect cultural treasures. This wuld nt nly
spread valuable knwledge but als raise public awareness f heritage prtectin. Yur ideas culd truly make a difference beynd ur campus. Thank yu fr cnsidering my request. Lking frward t yur kind reply.Yurs,Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Aveline wrks as a waitress in a small restaurant in Oakland, Califrnia. She came t the city alne half a year ag and lives a simple life — her nly way t get arund is an ld electric mtrcycle （摩托车）, which she bught with her hard-earned mney. Every day after wrk, she rides it back t her small apartment, tired but hpeful,
because the mtrcycle carries her dream f saving mney t treat her sick mther back hme. Last Friday evening, after a busy wrkday, Aveline walked ut f the restaurant happily, lking frward t a relaxing weekend. But when she gt t the place where she parked her mtrcycle, her smile disappeared immediately. The battery f her electric mtrcycle was gne, leaving nly an empty frame （框架） standing there, lnely and helpless. She lked everywhere anxiusly, but there was n sign f the battery.
Feeling sad and helpless, Aveline tk ut her phne and psted a shrt message n her scial media, “The thief （小偷） is s kind — he stle my battery but left me the empty frame!” It was a sad jke, full f the hardships f a hardwrking waitress. She did nt expect anyne t ntice her pst, let alne her bss, Sren, wh was always quiet and serius. Sren has run the restaurant fr five years. He always cares abut his staff in his wn way. He ften asks them abut their lives and helps them slve small prblems quietly. When he happened t read
Aveline’s pst that night, he felt wrried. He knew hw imprtant the electric mtrcycle was t her — she had mentined her difficult family situatin t him nce when she was wrking vertime. He knew he shuld d smething fr Aveline. The next mrning, Aveline arrived at the restaurant, still sad. She didn’t want t talk t anyne and just kept busy with her wrk. When the mrning rush was ver, Sren called her t his ffice.#1.5
注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One pssible versin: Aveline walked in nervusly, wndering if she’d dne smething wrng. She std there, afraid f lking at Sren. Sren smiled sftly and asked her t sit dwn. He tld her that he had read her pst last night and felt srry fr her situatin. He said he knew hw much her mtrcycle meant t her, especially fr her sick mther. Then he pulled ut a set f keys t a new mtrcycle. “These are fr yu,” he said quietly.