2026年人教版（新教材）初中英语七年级下册期末学情自测卷及答案

这是一份2026年人教版（新教材）初中英语七年级下册期末学情自测卷及答案，共6页。试卷主要包含了英汉互译，选词填空，完形填空，补全对话，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、英汉互译（每空1分，共8分）
遵守规则 ____________
保持健康 ____________
一场难忘的日子 ____________
从前 ____________
heavy rain ____________
junk fd ____________
animal friend ____________
brush teeth ____________
二、选词填空（词库：rder, remember, nce, fit, healthy, weather, rules, frest；每词只用一次，每空1分，共10分）
If yu want t keep ______, d sprts every day.
We need t eat mre ______ vegetables every meal.
The ______ reprt says it will be windy tmrrw.
All students shuld fllw classrm ______.
I can still ______ my first schl trip clearly.
______ upn a time, there lived a rabbit in the muntain.
The little by ran int the ______ t lk fr flwers.
We must keep ur classrm in ______.
第二部分 单项选择（每题2分，共22分）
—Why d yu like giraffes?
—______ they are tall and gentle.
A. Because B. S C. But
Yu ______ finish yur hmewrk befre watching TV. It’s the family rule.
A. mustn’t B. have t C. can’t
Running every day helps me ______ in gd shape.
A. stay B. stays C. staying
We shuld eat less fried fd ______ it is bad fr ur bdies.
A. and B. because C. r
—Hw was the ______ yesterday?
—It rained heavily all day lng.
A. rule B. weather C. fd
I ______ a nice picnic with my classmates last Saturday.
A. have B. has C. had
Dn’t make any nise. Yur little sister ______ nw.
A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. slept
My mther ften tells me ______ games fr t lng.
A. dn’t play B. nt t play C. t nt play
I still remember ______ this interesting fairy tale when I was seven.
A. read B. t read C. reading
Once upn a time, three bears ______ in a small wden huse.
A. live B. lived C. lives
We shuld be friendly ______ all living animals.
A. t B. at C. fr
第三部分 完形填空（每题2分，共14分）
Different animals live in different places and they have their wn living rules. I lve reading ld animal 1 . One stry I always remember is abut three little pigs. Once upn a time, they left hme t build huses in the 2 .
T keep fit, the three pigs ran and played every day. They als ate 3 fruit and grass every day. But the big bad wlf didn’t fllw gd living 4 . He nly wanted t catch small animals and never did sprts.
Last week, I read this stry again. I 5 every small detail f it. The weather in the stry was smetimes sunny, smetimes rainy. The pigs knew they 6 stay inside when it rained hard. This stry tells us tw lessns: first, we need t wrk hard and fllw rules; secnd, we must keep 7 and live a healthy life.
A. rules B. stries C. fd
A. frest B. classrm C. garden
A. unhealthy B. healthy C. nisy
A. rders B. weather C. rules
A. frget B. remember C. frgets
A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t
A. fit B. nisy C. difficult
第四部分 补全对话（每空2分，共12分）
从方框选项中选句子补全对话（有一项多余）
A. What was the weather like that day?
B. What animals did yu see there?
C. Hw did yu keep healthy there?
D. Did yu have a gd time?
E. What did yu eat fr lunch?
F. Where did yu g last Sunday?
Tm: Hi, Amy. 1.______
Amy: I went t the city z with my family.
Tm: 2.______
Amy: We saw pandas, giraffes and many lvely birds.
Tm: 3.______
Amy: It was sunny at first, but it rained in the afternn.
Tm: 4.______
Amy: We ate fresh fruit and vegetable sandwiches. They were healthy.
Tm: 5.______
Amy: Yes, we walked a lt and didn’t eat junk fd all day.
Tm: 6.______
Amy: Sure, it was a day t remember!
第五部分 阅读理解（每题2分，共12分）
Passage A
Every schl makes rules fr students. Our schl has special rules abut meals and sprts. First, students can nly eat in the dining hall, n fd in classrms. Secnd, everyne must take 30 minutes’ utdr sprts every schl day t keep fit. Third, we can’t wear dirty clthes at schl; schl unifrms must be clean and tidy.
I think these rules are helpful. They teach us t eat well and exercise ften, s we can grw up healthily.
Where can students have meals in the writer’s schl?
A. In the classrm B. In the dining hall C. In the library
Hw lng d students exercise each schl day?
A. Half an hur B. One hur C. Tw hurs
What des the writer think f schl rules?
A. They are useless B. They help students stay healthy C. They are t strict
Passage B
Fairy tales can teach us gd habits. I lve the stry Little Red Riding Hd best. Once upn a time, the little girl walked thrugh the frest t send healthy fd t her grandma. The weather changed suddenly and it began t rain, but she kept walking carefully.
I read this stry last year and I still remember all the plts. It tells me tw imprtant things: we shuld eat well and we must fllw safety rules when we g ut alne.
4. What fd did Little Red Riding Hd take t her grandma?
A. Junk fd B. Healthy fd C. Ice cream
5. What happened t the weather n her way?
A. It turned rainy B. It was snwy C. It stayed sunny
6. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Never walk in the frest
B. Keep gd eating and safety habits
C. Dn’t g t visit family alne
第六部分 书面表达（22分）
学校英语专栏开展主题征文：My Healthy Daily Life
写作要点：
你的日常运动安排；
健康饮食习惯；
遵守作息规则；
健康生活带给你的改变。
词数80词左右，行文连贯，无明显语法错误。
参考答案
一、词汇运用
（一）英汉互译
fllw the rules
keep fit / keep healthy
a day t remember
nce upn a time
大雨
垃圾食品
动物伙伴
刷牙
（二）选词填空
fit 2. healthy 3. weather 4. rules
remember 6. Once 7. frest 8. rder
二、单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B
6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A
三、完形填空
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A
四、补全对话
1.F 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.C 6.D
五、阅读理解
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B
六、书面表达（参考范文）
My Healthy Daily Life
I have a healthy daily life and I fllw strict self-rules. Every mrning I run fr thirty minutes t keep fit. Fr meals, I eat lts f fruit and vegetables and never eat junk fd.
I g t bed befre ten every night and get up early. These gd habits change me a lt. I feel energetic every day and seldm fall ill. I hpe everyne can live a healthy life.