Unit 4过关检测 【含听力原文及答案】2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期（外研版）

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Unit4 过关检测(时间：90分钟　满分：120分)第一部分　听力(共四大题，满分20分)　　　　　Ⅰ.听句子选图画(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。 eq \o(\s\up7(),\s\do5( ))　　　　　　 eq \o(\s\up7(),\s\do5( ))　　　　　　 eq \o(\s\up7(),\s\do5( ))　　　　　　 eq \o(\s\up7(),\s\do5( ))　　　　　　 eq \o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(E))1． 　2. 　3. 　4. 　5. Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。6．A.It was Saturday. B．She visited the zoo. C．They visited her friend.7．A.A new movie. B．He likes swimming. C．In the library.8．A.Sounds good. B．Yes, you are right. C．You are welcome.9．A.It was wonderful. B．That's easy. C．It's not bad.10．A.I'm sorry. B．I don't know. C．It is interesting.6． 　7. 　8. 　9. 　10. Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。11．What does the man think of table tennis?A．It's too fast. B．It's too soft. C．It's not popular.12．Which is the most popular game in England?A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Tennis.11． 　12. 听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。13．What does the woman work for?A．A magazine. B．A newspaper. C．A school.14．What does the man like best?A．Fishing. B．Collecting stamps. C．Playing computer games.15．When did the man begin his favourite hobby?A．At the age of five. B．At the age of ten. C．At the age of seven.13． 　14. 　15. Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。16．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Their favourite books. B．Their favourite subjects. C．Their hobbies.17．Which is NOT the reason why Ann likes reading?A．She can join reading clubs. B．She can read many stories in books.C．She can lose herself in books.18．What does Bob do every day?A．He runs, plays the guitar and football.B．He plays football, draws and swims.C．He swims, runs and plays ball games.19．How many hours does Bob keep exercising a day?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.20．What does Bob do when he feels tired?A．He relaxes himself. B．He does sports. C．He runs quickly.16． 　17. 　18. 　19. 　20. 第二部分　语言知识运用(共两大题，满分25分)Ⅴ.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Please be quiet！I have to tell you.A．important something B．something important C．important anything22．—I know Old Joe lives ．—We are supposed to visit him from time to time.Then he won't feel ________.A．alone；alone B．lonely；lonely C．alone；lonely 23．There are so many things to buy.Why not make a A．list B．piece C．rule 24．Most of my classmates don't like to talk with their parents，but I am them.I like to talk with my parents.A．different from B．afraid of C．the same as25．In our daily life, we must learn to look after well at any time.It's as important as studying.A．ours B．our C．ourselves26．The air is outside.Please open the window.A．windy B．fresh C．dark27．It's impossible how large the Galaxy is.A．imagine B．to imagine C．imagining28．Daniel， football in the street.It's too dangerous.A．play B．doesn't play C．don't play29． students are playing on the playground.And ________ the boys is 53.A．A number of；a number of B．A number of；the number of C．The number of；the number of30．—The film Wolf Warriors Ⅱ is, I have to say, very wonderful.—Yes，few students think the film makes them ．A．bored B．boring C．interestingⅥ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。No.1 Middle School is going to have a sports meeting next week. Students are very __ __. And they are doing sport on the playground.A football game is going on right now between Class 3 and Class 4. We don't know which team will __ __.Look at those people over there. Some students from Class 1 are practising the __ __ jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He __ __ it every day. He keeps doing it and many students think he will break the school record in the next sports meeting.Some girls __ __ the playground just now. They're going to have a 600­metre race. Now on the other side of the playground, you can see another group of students. Three __ __ are teaching them how to throw the discus(铁饼).More and more students __ __ sports now. Doing sports helps students build a strong body and keep __ __. It also helps them live __ __. They will meet other students and have more __ __ to do sports together.Do you think so? If your answer is yes, do more sports.31．A.angry B．excited C．strange32．A.win B．forget C．know33．A.long B．far C．high34．A.brings B．turns C．practises35．A.waited for B．arrived at C．picked up36．A.teachers B．farmers C．writers37．A.believe B．answer C．love38．A.sad B．healthy C．clean39．A.heavily B．busily C．happily40．A.friends B．parents C．cousins31． 　32. 　33. 　34. 　35. 　36. 　37. 　38. 　39. 　40. 第三部分　阅读理解(共两大题，满分55分)Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列三篇材料，根据材料内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。ASeveral months ago，my husband and I were on an island(岛屿)for a long weekend with our five­year­old twin daughters.We had no idea what to do next.Then our girls jumped in and told us what they wanted to do.“We want to go to the butterfly museum，” said Emily and Hanna.When we walked into the museum，we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.They all flapped(拍打)their colourful wings(翅膀).My girls were jumping up and down，and I knew it was right for us to take them to the museum.They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious(好奇的)and asked，“How long do butterflies live？”She said，“About ten days.”“What can butterflies do in ten days？”I asked.The guide stopped，looked at me，and said，“They make the world a more beautiful place.”“Wow，”I said，“I never thought about butterflies like that.Thank you.”After we said goodbye，I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said.She was right.We all have something to offer the world.If we spend our time doing what we can do for others，we can make the world a better place.【主旨大意】这篇短文主要讲述了作者和丈夫带着五岁的双胞胎女儿去蝴蝶博物馆游玩的经历。41．Where did the family finally decide to go? A．To another island. B．To a butterfly museum. C．Back home. 42．How many people in the writer's family？ A．3. B．4. C．5. 43．How did Emily and Hanna feel when they visited the museum? A．Tired. B．Curious. C．Excited. 44．What did the guide think of butterflies? A．She was surprised to know the long lives of butterflies.B．She believed the lives of butterflies are short but meaningful.C．She thought butterflies could do nothing for the world. 45． eq \a\vs4\al(新考法·写作意图)From the story，the writer tries to ．A．tell us about the wonderful story in the museumB．ask more people to visit the butterfly museumC．encourage us to make the world a better place BHello! I'm Lisa, a Grade 7 student from England. There is a special garden in my school. It's behind the science building. There are all kinds of flowers in it. Every spring, the garden becomes a colourful world.Our school organizes a “Flower­watching and Gardening” activity every year. Students from different grades take part in it. The students in Grade 7 need to water the flowers. The students in Grade 8 help cut the branches. And the students in Grade 9 record the growth process of the flowers with teachers.Experts(专家) from the local botanical(植物的) garden often give us lessons. teach us how to take better care of the flowers. After the activity, we can write articles about our experiences in the garden and share them in our school newspaper.The garden is not just a place full of flowers. It's also a living classroom for us. We learn a lot about plants and nature here, and we also enjoy the fun of working together.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了学校每年组织的“赏花和园艺”活动，包括不同年级学生的任务、专家的指导以及花园的意义。46．What grade is Lisa in？ A．Grade 7. B．Grade 8. C．Grade 9. 47．What do Grade 8 students do in the activity？ A．Water the flowers.B．Record flowers' growth.C．Cut the branches. 48． eq \a\vs4\al(新考法·代词指代)What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 refer to？ A．Students. B．Experts. C．Teachers. 49．What can we know about Lisa？ A．She really likes her school garden.B．She is interested in writing articles.C．She wants to be a botanical expert. 50． eq \a\vs4\al(新考法·文章出处)In which part can we most probably read the text？ A．Animal Friends B．Keep Fit C．School Activities CThe Joys and Cautions of Video GamesVideo games are a popular form of entertainment today. They can be exciting and fun, but we must understand their pros and cons. First, let's talk about the good side. Games improve hand­eye coordination and problem­solving skills. Many games need teamwork, so they teach cooperation too. Remember this: Play with friends for better enjoyment!However, there are risks. Spending too much time gaming may hurt your eyes or affect sleep. Never the importance of balancing screen time with other activities. Set time limits before you start playing. Choose games suitable for your age to avoid violent content(暴力内容).The real value lies in moderation(适度). Games can be a great way to relax after study. Just make sure they don't replace outdoor sports or family time. Always prioritize(优先考虑) your health and responsibilities. When used wisely, gaming becomes a safe and joyful hobby!51．What is the main purpose of the text？ A.To encourage playing video games all day.B．To explain how to design video games.C.To discuss benefits and risks of gaming.52．What's the writer's advice？ A．They can be exciting and fun.B．Spending too much time gaming may hurt your eyes.C．Set time limits before you start playing.53．What does the underline word “ignore” mean in the passage？ A．重视 B．忽视 C．怀疑54．What does the text say about “importance”？ A．Importance of winning games.B．Importance of buying expensive games.C．Importance of balancing screen time.55．Which benefit is NOT mentioned in the text？ A．Helping earn money. B．Teaching teamwork. C．Relaxing after study.Ⅷ.短文填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Dear Mike，I am Gina, a student of Guang Ming Middle School.56. 57． You can see pictures of many cities in China in this club.You can also take lots of pictures with your classmates.It doesn't matter if you are not good at taking pictures.They can teach you to take pictures.58． I know you are good at playing ping­pong.Many students in our school also like to play ping­pong.You can make some friends in this club, and you can play ping­pong with them in your free time.59． In this club, you can play Chinese games and talk in Chinese with your classmates.They often have off­campus activities(校外活动).They often go to museums or libraries.You can learn many things of Chinese from them.60． Do you want to know? You can call or e­mail me.Yours，GinaA.We have many other interesting clubs.B．The first one is the photo club.C．They can teach you to play ping­pong.D．I want to tell you some things about the clubs in our school.E．The second is the ping­pong club.F．The third is the Chinese club.Ⅸ.任务型读写(共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。As we all know, hobbies are things that people enjoy doing in their free time. Hobbies are important because they give people a way to have fun. Different hobbies can help us learn different skills. Some people like climbing or riding. These hobbies are great for getting fresh air. Some people are interested in watching movies or reading. These hobbies are great for gaining knowledge. Others enjoy drawing or writing. These hobbies make people create new things. These hobbies are different, but most of them have one thing in common: All of them can make people happy. In most of the time, hobbies can help people learn something important and make new friends. So try to find your hobbies and enjoy them.Task Ⅰ：　Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. Task Ⅱ：　Answer the following questions.66．Why does the writer say hobbies are important? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 67．What can people get from drawing or writing? _ _ _ _ _ _ 68．What do you think of hobbies in our life? Why? Explain your opinion(s) in about 20 words. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了业余爱好的重要性。 第四部分　写作(满分20分)Ⅹ.写作(满分20分)随着手机功能日益增多，越来越多的年轻人沉迷于手机娱乐活动，成为“手机控”一族．假定你是某校学生，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，向某英文报社投稿，谈谈你对该现象的看法和建议。参考词汇：手机控a phone freak　焦虑anxious(adj.)　沉迷于be addicted to ...注意：1.内容须包括所提示信息，可适当发挥；2．文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；3．词数80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The importance of hobbiesHobbies are things that people 61. _ in their free time.Different kinds of 62. Climbing or riding can help people 63. _ _ ．64. _ or reading can help people gain knowledge.Drawing or writing can help people create new things.In most of the time，hobbies can help people learn something important and 65. _ _ ．“手机控”的表现沉迷于手机娱乐活动(聊天、看电影等)，与朋友和家人的交流减少，离开手机会有焦虑症等异常情绪表现……“手机控”的危害对健康不利，影响学习……你的建议……