2026届+浙江北斗星盟2026年5月高三阶段性考试英语试题（含答案及听力音频）

这是一份2026届+浙江北斗星盟2026年5月高三阶段性考试英语试题（含答案及听力音频），文件包含2026届江苏镇江高三下学期英语模拟冲刺练习题docx、英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共20页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the man ging t d?
A. Attend a family reunin.B. Visit his cusins abrad.C. Hst a wedding anniversary party.
2. What des the man want t d?
A. Cmplain abut an emergency.
B. Extend the lan perid fr a bk.
C. Ask abut the due date f his bk.
3. What is the wman's feeling nw?
A. Regret.B. Disappintment.C. Wrry.
4. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a restaurant.B. At a supermarket.C. At the wman's huse.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Thrwing away unnecessary items.
B. Planning a shpping trip.
C. Buying a new cat.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。
6. Why des Janet make the call?
A. T tell abut a delay.B. T request payment.C. T place an rder.
7. What des the man ask Janet t d in the end?
A. Offer free shipping.B. Keep him updated.C. Repair his printer.
听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。
8. What cntributes the mst t Echke's leaving?
A. Her heavy wrklad.B. Her lw salary.C. Her tugh manager.
9. What des the man prmise t d?
A. Reprt the cmment.
B. Cntact ther departing emplyees.
C. Mve Echke t anther department.
听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。
10. When did Walt Disney win the first Oscar award?
A. In the mid-1920s.B. In the early 1930s.C. In the late 1960s.
11. What is special abut Walt Disney's last Oscar award?
A. He didn't receive it himself.
B. He wn it just befre his death.
C. He gt it fr his first famus character.
12. What d we knw abut the speakers?
A. They are fans f Mickey Muse.
B. They like t watch Walt Disney films with kids.
C. They bth like Winnie the Ph and the Blustery Day.
听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。
13. What is prbably the wman?
A. A jurnalist.B. An fficer.C. A student.
14. What has been dne t the trees planted last year?
A. They've been mved t anther spt.
B. They've been measured fr xygen utput.
C. They've been cmpared with ther species.
15. What is the current gal f the prject?
A. T expand the tree planting area.
B. T intrduce mre tree species.
C. T win mre academic prizes.
16. What was key t the research imprvement?
A. The gvernment fund.B. The private investment.C. The mney frm selling shares.
听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。
17. Where des the speaker wrk?
A. At a TV statin.B. At a radi statin.C. At a weather statin.
18. What made the speaker get int the field?
A. ATV prgram.B. His childhd experience.C. Research n weather cnditins.
19. What is mst imprtant t be a weather frecaster?
A. Ding well in science.B. Explaining frecasts simply.C. Being able t analyze patterns.
20. What did the speaker majr in befre starting his wrk?
A. Physics.B. Math.C. Business.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
WISH LIST: ENERGY-SAVING TECH
EVE ENERGY
£39.95/$43.95|evehme.cm
Smart plugs are a great tl t tackle energy cnsumptin. Plugs such as the Eve Energy are able t give yu remte access t yur devices and appliances thrugh yur smartphne and switch ff any that have been left n.Yu can als autmate shutffs and create a weekly schedule t avid excess energy use. Thrugh the cmpanin app, yu can als receive detailed analytics n the ttal cnsumptin, prjected csts, and ttal csts fr cnnected devices.
LUSTRE E14
£54.99(APPROX.$73)|philips-hue.cm
Energy-efficient smart LED bulbs, such as the Lustre E14 by Philips Hue, are a great way t reduce yur energy cnsumptin. Thrugh the cmpanin app, yu can cntrl and manage yur hme lights remtely, setting schedules and autmatically switching lights ff t prevent excess use and wasteful energy cnsumptin. There's nt nly white r warm-tned light t chse frm, but millins f different clur hues t change the aesthetic f each rm in yur hme.
ELITE FLEXI DRAWER AIR FRYER
£119.99(APPROX.$160)|
Air fryers have quickly becme a cmmn husehld appliance. Hwever, alng with their speedy cking times and crispy fds, these devices can als be mre energy efficient than their ven cunterparts. Fr example,Twer estimates that the Elite Flexi Drawer Air Fryer can save up t 70 per cent f a cnsumer’ s energy in the kitchen by switching t air fryer cking. This particular air fryer basts an 11-litre capacity t prepare entire meals, and the flexi drawer can be divided int tw 5.5-litre sectins fr separate cking.
21. What can the Eve Energy’ s app d?
A. Extend the plug's service life.B. Prvide energy data analysis.
C. Adjust the rm's light clr.D. Update weekly diet schedule.
22. Where can yu buy the Lustre E14?
A.Onphilips-hue.cm.B. Frm an appliance stre.
C. Frm a cmpanin app.D.On
23. If an ven cnsumes 200 units f energy, hw much can the air fryer save at mst?
A. 11.B.60.C.140.D.160.
B
A new trend — spending a whle day inside a bathhuse — is quietly reshaping hw freign visitrs experienceChina. Vides tagged“24-hur spas in China” have becme viral n scial media platfrms such as TikTk andYuTube, drawing cntent creatrs frm different parts f the wrld.
US travel vlgger Jnathan, wh runs a channel called Travel Escapes, recently drew glbal attentin t China’ s spa culture after dcumenting his 24-hur stay at a luxury, yet very affrdable, bathhuse in Chengdu, Sichuan prvince.“This is unbelievable,” he said, as he turned his lens(镜头) n the facility cvering five flrs.“Fr $41,yu get everything. There's a library, pl tables, massage rms, sleeping areas…”
At the center f a Chinese bathhuse experience lies the bdy scrub(搓澡). The rejuvenating practice, perfrmed by trained attendants wh use varius degrees f pressure fr maximum benefit, amazes visitrs, particularly first-times.“It was a bit painful at first, but yu walk ut feeling like yur skin, and maybe even yur mind, has been reset,” ne visitr wrte nline. Spas and bathhuses in China ften serve as wellness retreats, with therapies such as gua sha — a traditinal Chinese medicine treatment that uses smth-edged tls t bst circulatin, helpreduce swelling and release tensin — and cupping adding anther dimensin t the experience.
What visitrs experience is nt a nvelty, but the reinventin f a centuries-ld practice. The ppularity f cmmunal bathhuses dates back t the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. The rising ppularity f Chinese spas and bathhuses is indicative f a brader shift in hw freigners visiting China want t experience China. Mst travelers seek immersive, everyday experiences, which scial media users ften refer t as“very Chinese mments”.
“Things that feel rdinary t lcals are becming extrardinary fr internatinal visitrs,” said Li Mengran,spkeswman fr UTur Grup, a leading travel platfrm based in Beijing.“That's where a new wave f turism grwth is cming frm.”
24. Why des the authr mentin Jnathan in the text?
A. T recmmend a five-flr bathhuse.
B. T advertise Jnathan's travel channel.
C. T illustrate the ppularity f China's bathhuse.
D. T prve Chinese shrt vides are ppular nline.
25. Which f the fllwing best describes“bdy scrub” accrding t the text?
A. Painful and intense.B. Ancient and glbal.
C. Gentle and rejuvenating.D. Prfessinal and rewarding.
26. What des the internatinal visitrs’ fcus shift t?
A. In-depth experiences.B. Cheaper luxury activities.
C. Mind-resetting adventures.D. Multi-dimensinal mments.
27. What is the main purpse f the article?
A. T prmte Chinese bathhuses wrldwide.
B. T shw freign vlggers’ daily life in China.
C. T intrduce the services f Chinese bathhuse.
D. T present a new way freigners experience China.
C
The Amazn rainfrest may be shifting frm a massive carbn sink t a net carbn emitter. Since 1985, human activity has destryed mre than 10% f the Amazn's frest cver, releasing substantial amunts f CO2 previusly sequesteredin trees and sil. Defrestatin thrugh fires releases 1.5 billin tnnes f CO2 annually, driving climate warming. Vegetatin changes alter atmspheric cmpsitin, surface reflectivity, and clud prperties, which can either intensify r slw warming. The replacement f dark frest cver by brighter grasses increases surface reflectivity, leading t mre reflectin f slar radiatin, thugh weaker than in snw-cvered regins. Amng these,hw cluds respnd t frest lss remains the least understd.
Previus studies n clud cver yielded cnflicting results: sme reprted reductins after defrestatin, while thers reprted increases. This difference arises frm strng reginal and seasnal variatins. Ntably, prir studies examined lng-term assciatins rather than immediate defrestatin impacts such as fire aersls. T reslve this,Drr and Feingld analyzed tw decades f MODIS and CERES satellite data, cmparing defrested regins with nearby undisturbed areas. Their findings reveal that clud cver rises systematically with defrestatin year-rund,peaking during the dry seasn. In areas where frest lss surpassed 50%, clud cver grew by 3.1% n average,reaching 5.1% in the mst heavily cleared znes.
Mrever, clud tps sat at lwer altitudes ver cleared lands. These lw-altitude cluds enhanced reflectin f incming slar radiatin rather than trapping utging heat. The resulting cling effect frm this clud increase prved at least twice as strng as that frm surface reflectivity changes alne.
While increased cludiness thus reduces part f the CO2-driven warming, ther factrs like nn-CO2 greenhuse gases remain uncertain. and aersls such as methane and zne remain uncertain, with either warming r cling effects thrugh cmplex pathways. Current evidence suggests that even cmbined biphysical effects cannt fully cancel ut the warming. Therefre, maintaining and restring Amazn frest cver remains essential fr climate prtectin.
28. What des the underlined wrd“sequestered” in paragraph 1 mst prbably mean?
A. Stred.B. Prduced.C. Released.D. Transfrmed.
29. Hw did Drr and Feingld carry ut their study?
A. By measuring CO2 levels in heavily cleared frest areas.
B. By cnducting grund surveys f vegetatin in Amazn areas.
C. By analyzing seasnal rainfall patterns acrss Amazn regins.
D. By cmparing satellite data between cleared and undisturbed areas.
30. What accunts fr the strnger cling effect ver cleared lands?
A. Greater grund reflectivity frm grasses.B. Mre trapping f utging heat by lw cluds.
C. Higher altitude f clud tps ver cleared lands.D. Lwer clud tps reflecting mre slar radiatin.
31. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Clud feedback alne stabilizes climate.
B. Future drying will enhance clud cling.
C. Biphysical factrs lead t ineffective results.
D. Frest restratin is essential despite partial cling.
D
At 56, I am beginning t feel the physical effects f ageing. I wn't bre yu with the details, but nne f them is great fun. Yet researchers nw suggest that ne f the mst damaging effects may nt be physical at all. It may begin with hw peple cme t see ageing itself.
They call it internalised ageism: the tendency t hld negative expectatins abut ne's wn health simply because f age. When lder adults are repeatedly assumed t be slw, frgetful, r incapable f learning, such ideas d nt always stay utside them. Over time, they can becme part f hw peple see themselves. Once that happens,behaviur may change: a persn wh expects decline may exercise less, pay less attentin t diet, and treat every sign f weakness as prf f smething wrse.
Research shws that internalised ageism can affect hw peple age. A Harvard study fund that lder adults with the mst psitive views shwed slwer physical and mental decline and kept healthier habits than thse with the mst negative views. Crucially, researchers ruled ut the simpler explanatin — pr health did nt simply cause pessimism. Instead, a persn's attitude at the start predicted hw their health changed ver time. Becca Levy at YaleSchl f Public Health fund further supprt: amng peple ver 65 with mild memry prblems, thse with a psitive utlk were far mre likely t recver. Her research als shws that such negative thinking generates ver three millin extra disease cases in the US each year, at a cmbined cst f ver eleven billin dllars.
Yet internalised ageism desn't just cme frm within. Negative images f lder peple spread thrugh the media, advertising, and even the advice f medical prfessinals. Because these messages appear s naturally in daily life, they are seldm questined. By the time mst peple ntice them, they have already taken rt.
A partial answer exists. Research shws attitudes twards ageing can shift thrugh psitive messages. But changing deeply held beliefs takes generatins, as the lng struggle against racial prejudice shws. I'm nt ging t let it get me dwn. Instead, I'm ging t try t make my wn ageing prcess great fun.
32. What is the rt cause f internalized ageism?
A. Less attentin t exercise and diet.B. Gradual lss f learning capability.
C. Cnstant fear ver physical decline.D. Repeated expsure t age prejudice.
33. What can we learn abut ageing frm the Harvard study?
A. Attitude affects the rate f ageing.B. Pessimism results frm faster ageing.
C. Mindset alne defines ageing prcess.D. Healthy habits prmise slwer ageing.
34. Why is internalised ageism hard t change?
A. Its rts take time t appear.B. It is backed by prfessinals.
C. Its surces are widely varied.D. It is established as a scial nrm.
35. Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Age Prejudice: A Lng Battle fr Sciety
B. The Elderly: A Grup Misunderstd by Sciety
C. Scial Messages: A Silent Frce Behind Age Bias
D. Negative Expectatins: A Hidden Threat in Ageing
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Within the scientific cmmunity, dreams are still smething f a mystery. Hwever, imprvements in brain imaging and recent physilgical studies have brught us ne step clser t answering the questin f why sme peple remember their dreams mre than thers.____36____
Gender
____37____ Researchers aren't exactly sure why, but Barrett says it culd be a bilgical r hrmnal difference.Barrett ntes that differences between men and wmen in regard t dream recall are“mdest” and that there are greater differences within each gender than between the genders.
Age
As we get lder, it ften gets harder t recall ur dreams. Yur ability t remember dreams imprves in late childhd and adlescence, and tends t peak in yur twenties, Barrett says.____38____ Hwever, there are exceptins,and peple smetimes experience the ppsite.
Amunt f sleep
The amunt f sleep ne gets is ne f the mst imprtant factrs.____39____ Hwever, thse rapid eye mvement perids get lnger thrughut the night, meaning that yu' re ding the mst dreaming tward the mrning generally right befre yu wake up.
Brain activity
Thanks t brain imaging, scientists nw have a better idea f which parts f the brain are assciated with dreaming. A part f the brain that prcesses infrmatin and emtins is mre active in peple wh remember their dreams mre ften.____40____ In turn, this may prmte smething called intrasleep(睡眠期间) wakefulness.
If yu dn't remember anything, Barrett says it's still helpful t assess hw yu feel when yu first awaken.“Smetimes if yu just stay with whatever emtin yu wke up with,” she says,“a dream will cme rushing back.”
A. Dr. Deirdre Barrett shared a few f the factrs.
B. Wmen, n average, recall mre dreams than men.
C. S what can yu d t help yu remember yur dreams?
D. This regin may help peple pay mre attentin t external cues.
E. Similarly, the“high recallers” tend t exhibit mre brain activity.
F. After that pint, peple ften experience a gradual drp-ff in dream recall.
G. Peple dream every 90 minutes during the rapid eye mvement sleep cycle.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
True was a fur-year-ld by. Brn with heart disease requiring ____41____, he spent his earliest years in fster(寄养) care. On his peratin day at Children's Nebraska hspital, True was admitted fr the surgery by himself.
That's when Dr. Amy Beethe walked in. True's 7-hur surgery made Amy keep thinking abut the sweet little kid wh was ____42____ it all by himself.
Dr. Amy ____43____ True's case wrker and learned he had six siblings(兄弟姐妹), nne f whm were ding well. Few families were willing t ffer a ____44____ hme fr True cnsidering his demanding medical needs.
Then the scial wrker asked Amy: Are yu a(n)____45____? The answer was already in Amy's heart. She was ____46____a mm f six— three bilgical and three ____47____. But she knew her family, and her heart, had ____48____fr ne mre.
When Amy's husband, Ryan,____49____ True in the hspital, he immediately fell in lve with him — and the 4-year-ld ____50____ the Beethe family.
Smething even mre ____51____ fllwed. The Beethes realized hw clse True was with his siblings, s Amy sught t find them fster hmes t keep the kids ____52____. Amy's sister adpted ne girl, her sister-in-law's family adpted anther, a cwrker adpted tw mre, and Amy and Ryan pened their ____53____ and hme again t adptTrue's sister Laney.
The little by ____54____ the hspital alne fr heart surgery, but he left with a ____55____ — and a heart full f lve.
41. A. transplantB. surgeryC. prtectinD. cnsultatin
42. A. talking abutB. lking frC. ging thrughD. shwing ff
43. A. supprtedB. recgnizedC. cntactedD. identified
44. A.cmfrtableB. peacefulC. spaciusD. permanent
45. A. ptinB. assistantC. dctrD. witness
46. A. currentlyB. naturallyC. unfrtunatelyD. bviusly
47. A. cnfusedB. adptedC. abandnedD. ignred
48. A. plansB. excusesC. rmD. respnsibility
49. A. fllwedB. admiredC. treatedD. met
50. A. helpedB. calledC. jinedD. respected
51. A.cmplicatedB. remarkableC. interestingD. strange
52. A. amusedB. calmedC. educatedD. cnnected
53. A. drB. muthsC. heartsD. hspital
54. A. enteredB. explredC. changedD. survived
55. A. dreamB. familyC. suvenirD. lessn
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
Fujian tulu, r earthen buildings, are traditinal hmes in Fujian. Ju chse Changrng Building, 56 hmestay transfrmed frm a tulu, because she wanted t experience ____57____ it was like t live there.
The hmestay keeps its ld exterir(外观) but ____58____(huse)12 mdern rms. After a2023 repair prject by a Xiamen University team, the building,____59____ central hall nw serves as a reading space, ffers tea-picking and cstume experiences, while the team avided the risk f the building ____60____ (reduce) t a lifeless display.
Fujian tulu buildings ____61____ (add) t the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List in 2008. Since then, lcal turism has shifted frm basic sightseeing t high-quality stays. This change is als ____62____ (evidence) in Hua’an, where ld huses have becme galleries, cffee shps and libraries.
____63____(engage) yunger guests, lcal teams have added playful activities and digital suvenirs. Sme tulu mdels make it pssible fr turists t play vides by tapping phnes against them. During Spring Festival, Hua’ an launched a China-chic game. In the game, turists tk part ____64____ characters, cmpleting tasks invlving flk dances and traditinal sprts. These effrts aim t mve beynd visiting a single building t creating a destinatin where visitrs experience a life that begins with nature, cntinues thrugh lcal custms ____65____ returns t the warmth f the hme.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校英语社举办的“毕业留念”短视频大赛已圆满结束。你的参赛作品深受同学喜爱。请你给活动负责人 Eric写一封信，申请将你的视频在校内平台进行展播，内容包括：
(1)视频内容；(12)申请理由。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Being left-handed sunds cl, until yu realize it is less abut genius and mre abut daily survival. We lefties share the same DNA with great figures like Chaplin, da Vinci and Oprah, yet we struggle cnstantly with all kinds f right-handed everyday bjects.
My struggles began early in kindergarten. The teacher handed me a pair f child-safe scissrs, which turned ut t be anything but safe fr a left-hander. The paper I cut lked as if it had been attacked by a hamster(仓鼠). My teacher sighed and advised me t try harder, never knwing I was actually fighting against centuries f right-handed design.
Later in schl, I suffered a lt frm thse lecture seats with desks attached nly n the right. T write,I had t twist my bdy awkwardly, with my left arm hanging unsupprted in the air. After class, ink stained my palm, my shulder ached terribly, and my handwriting was as messy as a dctr's prescriptin(处方).
Pens were anther disaster. Right-handed peple glide smthly acrss the page, while I always leave wet ink everywhere. By the time I finished an essay, my hand was cvered in dark ink stains. Almst everything in life —scissrs, spiral ntebks, zippers and dr handles — was all designed fr right-handed peple.
When I tk up guitar in cllege, my instructr was shcked t see me play with my left hand. Left-handed guitars were rare and verpriced, s I had n chice but t flip a regular guitar upside dwn just like Jimi Hendrix.
Even my grandmther nce tried t crrect me by tying my left hand behind my back. But I was s clumsy thatI spilled fd all ver the flr. She finally gave up, muttering that I was smehw special. As I grew up, I learned t adapt. I chse prper seats in restaurants t avid elbw cnflicts, flipped ntebks, used reversed (颠倒的)keybards and perated right-handed mice with my left hand, always drawing curius stares frm thers. Still, I felt awkward and ut f place living in a right-handed wrld.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Eric,
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Paragraph 1:One day, ur schl held a talent shw, and I braved the stage with my upside-dwn guitar.
Paragraph 2:That night, fr the first time, I didn't try t hide my left hand when I walked ff the stage.