2025-2026年广东省广州市高二英语下学期3月月考检测卷

这是一份2025-2026年广东省广州市高二英语下学期3月月考检测卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文改错，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解（每题1.5分，共15分）
第一节
1. Hw much will the wman lend the man?
A. $ 13.00 B. $7.00 C.$6.00
2. Where did the dialgue take place?
A. In the street. B. In the htel. C. At a hspital.
3. Why culdn’t the wman get thrugh?
A. Because the man’s telephne was ut f rder.
B. Because the man’s receiver wasn’t put in the right place.
C. Because the receiver f the man’s telephne was brken.
4. What are they talking abut?
A. The traffic. B. The weather. C. The health.
5. What did the man’s brther d yesterday afternn?
A. He saw a film. B. He went t wrk. C. He went shpping.
第二节
6. What was stlen?
A. Sme jewelry. B. A TV set. C. Bth A and B
7. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The wman’s jewelry was all stlen.
B. The wman’s gd jewelry was nt stlen.
C. Mst f the wman’s gd jewelry was stlen.
8. Where is the dialgue taking place?
A. In the schl. B. In the htel. C. In the pst ffice.
9. What kind f letter des the man want t send?
A. Regular. B. Registered. C. A and B.
10. Hw much shuld the man pay fr sending the letter?
A.$1.5 B. $1.6 C.$3.25
二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
1. Such ____ the facts that they tld us.
A. is B. are C. be D. have
2. It is sleeping late in the mrning that _____ being late fr schl.
A. devtes t B. sticks t C. refers t D. leads t
3. The thery he stuck t _____ true at last.
A. prving B. be prved C. prved D. is prved
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4. He feels _____ t help his classmates.
A. it his duty B. his duty C. that his duty D. his duty that
5. It wrried her a bit ____ her hair was turning gray.
A. while B. that C. if D. fr
6. We didn’t plan ur exhibitin like that but it __ very well.
A. went n B. tried ut C. wrked ut D. carried n
7. He has always been busy ______ it is Sunday.
A. besides B. except fr C. except D. except when
8. There are_____ many birds n sale that I can hardly decide _____ t buy.
A. s, which B. such, what C. s, what D. such, which
9. Nbdy dares t lk dwn upn a cuntry ____ peple are united as ne.
A. which B. that C. whm D. whse
10. —I feel like ______ beer tnight.
— If I were yu, I wuld rather _____ s. Remember that yu are driving us hme tnight.
A. t drink, nt t d B. drinking, nt d
C. t drink, nt d D. drinking, nt t d
11. I never saw him, ____ I can remember, reading anything but the newspaper.
A. if B. s lng as C. as lng as D. as far as
12. Thse ______ a hundred miles ften stp at ninety.
A. that intends t travel B. wh intend t travel
C. that intends travelling D. wh intend travelling
13. We have sent invitatins t all the teachers in ur schl, _____ have prmised t cme t ur party.
A. several f which B. several f them
C. several f wh D. several f whm
14. The Great wall was built t ____ the enemies frm the nrth.
A. keep away B. keep ff C. keep up D. keep ut
15. The managers discussed the plan that they wuld like t see ____ the next year.
A. carried ut B. carrying ut C. carry ut D. t carry ut
三、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）
Hw t Be Plite at a Dinner Party
It’s nt plite t arrive at a dinner mre than 15 t 20 minutes late. The hst r hstess usually waits fr all the 1 t arrive befre serving the meal. If smene is late, the fd may be spiled (变味), and 2 may the hst r hstess’ spirits. If yu have t be 3 , call and tell them t start 4 yu.
It’s even wrse t be early! The hst r hstess will prbably nt be 5 . If yu are early, drive r walk arund the blck a few times, r just sit in yur car until
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the right time.
Thugh it’s ften 6 t arrive at a party n time, n the ther hand, the hst r hstess 7 guests t arrive and leave between certain times, s yu can 8 at any time between the times he r she gives yu.
It’s nice t bring an empty stmach, but it’s even nicer t bring 9 present. The present shuld nt cst a lt, r yu might make the hst r hstess 10 . Flwers, wine, r a bx f candy will be fine. 11 bring mney as a present. In an intrductin, the 12 f a name is: (1)the given name, (2)the family name . In ther 13 , the given name cmes 14 . It’s imprtant nt nly t learn and remember 15 , but t repeat them ften in cnversatin. After the intrductin, we usually call friends by their 16 names. Older peple may want yu t call them by their titles and family names, such as “Mrs. Smith”, “Mr. Jhnsn”, “Dr. Brwn”.
A maiden (未婚女孩) name is a 17 family name at birth. In the United States and Canada, after a wman 18 , she takes the family name f her 19 in place f her maiden name. It is nw becming cmmn, hwever, fr wmen t 20 their maiden names after they get married.
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四、阅读理解（每题2分，共32分）
A
When the famus dancer Fred Astaire was interviewed fr a jb by a Hllywd prducer, the mvie expert turned him dwn, saying, “Can’t sing. Can’t act. Dances a little.” Here’s anther stupid mistake. When the great scientist Albert Einstein was at schl, his teachers cnsidered him rather dull. And a final stry, the famus Plish pianist Paderewski was tld by a teacher that he’d never be a success as a perfrmer because the middle finger n each hand was t shrt.
What lessns can be drawn frm these three experiences? First, true genius (天才) cannt be suppressed (压抑). Fr sme reasn r ther it wrks its way ut. Secnd, early judgments f a persn’s abilities may be unfair r just wrng. Third, when there is a real determinatin t success, bstacles fall by the wayside.
The famus mtt “Ad astra per aspera” can be translated as “T the stars thrugh hardships.” Astaire, Einstein and Paderewski prved their critics wrng.
1. Which f the fllwing best expresses the main idea f the passage?
A. Fred Astaire was a famus dancer.
B. True ability will always make itself knwn.
C. Sme peple never get discuraged.
D. Albert Einstein prved his teachers wrng.
2. When Paderewski’s teachers tld him he’d never be a success, they were _______
A. being humrus B. cheerful, thugh cncerned
C. smewhat hesitant D. seriusly mistaken
3. “Ad astra per aspera” is used in the passage ________.
A. as a mtt fr the three men’s lives
B. t shw the value f Latin
C. t send the reader t the dictinary
D. t pint ut that genius is always recgnized early
4. The writer f the passage thinks that the reader ________
A. knws that the three men were successes
B. sme day dreams t becme like ne f the men
C. sympathizes with (同情) the pr teachers f the three men
D. knws that Fred Astaire was an actr famus fr perfrming Shakespeare’s plays.
B
D yu smetimes argue abut what seems t yu t be simple fact? D yu argue whether it’s cld utdrs r whether the car in frnt f yu is ging faster than
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the speed limit?
If yu get int such arguments, try t think abut the stry abut the six blind men and the elephant. The first blind man wh felt the elephant’s trunk said it was like a snake. The secnd wh felt the elephant’s side said it was like a wall, while the third said it was like a spear as he tuched the animal’s tusk. The furth, wh had hld f the elephant’s tail insisted that it was like a rpe. The fifth man said it lked like a tree as he put his arms arund ne f the elephant’s legs. The sixth, wh was tall and gt hld f the elephant’s ears, said it was like a huge fan.
Each man’s idea f the animal came frm his wn experience. S if smene disagrees with yu abut a “simple fact”, it’s ften because his experience in the matter is different frm yurs.
T see hw hard it is fr even ne persn t make up his mind abut a “simple fact”, try this simple experiment. Get three large bwls. Put ice water in ne. Put ht water in the secnd. Put lukewarm water in the third. Nw put yur left hand in the ice water. Put yur right hand in the ht water. After thirty secnds, put bth hands in the lukewarm water. Yur right hand will tell yu the water is cld. Yur left hand will tell yu it’s ht!
5. What makes peple think abut simple facts differently?
A. The fact that simple facts differ frm ne anther.
B. The fact that peple have different experience in the same simple fact.
C. The fact that peple ften disagree with ne anther.
D. The fact that it’s hard t make up ne’s mind abut simple facts.
6. Which f the fllwing temperature is the clsest t the meaning f the wrd “lukewarm” in the last paragraph?
A. Abve0℃ B. Abve40℃ C. Abve20℃ D. Belw 0℃
7. The writer’s advice is ______.
A. we shuld never think abut simple facts
B. we shuld never judge smething with a ne- sided view
C. we shuld nt agree abut simple facts
D. we must learn frm the six blind men
8. After reading the last paragraph, we may think f _______
A. Newtn’s law B. Galile’s thery f falling bjects
C. Einstein’s thery f relativity D. Marx’s On Capital
9. The main idea f this passage is:______
A. Peple ften judge smething accrding t hi wn experience
B. Peple ften agree abut simple facts
C. It’s hard fr a persn t make up his mind abut a simple fact
D. Dn’t care t much abut simple facts
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C
Suppse we built a rbt t explre the planet Mars. We prvide the rbt with seeing detectrs(探测器) t keep it away frm danger. It is pwered entirely by the sun. Shuld we prgram(编制程序) the rbt t be equally active at all times? N, the rbt wuld be suing up energy at a time when it was nt receiving any. S we wuld prbably prgram it t stp its activity at night and t wake up at dawn the next mrning.
Accrding t evlutinary(进化的) thery f sleep, evlutin equipped u with a regular pattern f sleeping and waking fr the same reasn. The thery des nt deny that sleep prvides sme imprtant restrative(恢复健康的) functins. It merely says that evlutin has prgrammed us t perfrm thse functins at a time when activity wuld be inefficient and pssibly dangerus. Hwever, sleep prtects us nly frm the srt f truble we might walk int; it des nt prtect us frm truble that cmes lking fr us. S we sleep well when we are in a familiar, safe place, but we sleep lightly, if at all, when we fear that bears will nse int the tent.
The evlutinary thery explains the differences in sleep amng creatures. Why d cats, fr instance, sleep s much, while hrses sleep s little? Surely cats d nt need five times as much repair and restratin as hrses d. But cats can affrd t have lng perids f inactivity because they spend little time eating and are unlikely t be attacked while they sleep. Hrses must spend almst all their waking hurs eating, because what they eat is very lw in energy value. Mrever, they cannt affrd t sleep t lng r t deeply, because their survival depends n their ability t run away frm attackers.
10. The authr uses the example f the rbt in space explratin t tell us ______
A. the differences between rbts and men
B. the reasn why men need t sleep
C. abut the need fr rbts t save pwer
D. abut the danger f men wrking at night
11. Evlutin has prgrammed man t sleep at night chiefly t help him _______
A. keep up a regular pattern f life
B. prevent truble that cmes lking fr him
C. avid danger and inefficient labr
D. restre his bdily functins
12. Cats sleep much mre than hrses d partly because cats _______
A. need mre time fr restratin
B. are unlikely t be attackers
C. are mre active than hrses when they are awake
D. spend less time eating t get enugh energy
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13. Which f the fllwing is the main idea f the passage?
A. Evlutin has equipped all creatures with a regular pattern f sleeping and waking.
B. The study f sleep is an imprtant art f the evlutinary thery.
C. Sleeping patterns must be taken int cnsideratin in the designing f rbts.
D. T prgram a rbt is nt easy.
D
As the wrld watched the twin twers f the Wrld Trade Center cme under attack, a cmmn phrase was repeated: “It lks like a mvie.”
But this time there was n superman t save the peple r the famus building. The attack destryed ne f the wrld’s highest skyscrapers and left 5,000 peple dead r missing.
Mvie fans have becme used t such events after years f Hllywd films shwing disasters, terrrism and danger, The Empire State Building, the White Huse, New Yrk City and even the American president himself have all been threatened (威胁) by terrrist attacks in these exciting films.
The film True Lies, released (发行) in 1994 is cnsidered t be a gd example f this kind f mvie. The special effects, including explsins and missiles, make the actin lk like a real thing.
Independence Day in 1996 tk this type f mvie ne step further by blwing up the White Huse. This science fictin (科幻) mvie is abut a war between human beings and aliens (外星人) frm anther planet. In the mvie, the Wrld Trade Center twers are destryed.
Vilence has becme a majr part f Hllywd mvies. And this is what peple enjy. Sn after the attacks, many famus film cmpanies stpped the planned releases f sme f their new mvies, especially if their films shwed terrrist attacks r plane crashes. Swrdfish(箭鱼) was tp f the American bx ffice in June. But the mvie’s stry was frighteningly similar t the Sept. 11 disaster. The film wuld have been stpped in American and British cinemas after the attack.
But it’s unlikely that Hllywd will stay quiet fr lng. It is already waiting fr the feeling in America t calm dwn.
14. What is the main subject f the newspaper article?
A. The relatinship between the Sept. 11 attack and Hllywd films.
B. The effect f the Sept. 11 attack n Hllywd films
C. The respnse Hllywd made t the Sept. 11 attack.
D. The result f Hllywd films shwing vilence and disasters.
15. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
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A. Hllywd made a lt f mney ut f the film “Swrdfish” in June.
B. Hllywd stpped making films shwing terrrism and disasters after the Sept. 11 attack.
C. Swrdfish was nt allwed t be shwn after the Sept. 11 attack.
D. The Wrld Trade Center was destryed because n superman came t save it.
16. Frm this article we knw that ________
A. Hllywd is a film making center making films f vilence and disasters
B. t many Hllywd films shwing terrrism and disasters resulted in the Sept. 11 attack
C. peple wh were used t the Hllywd films were nt shcked at the Sept. 11 attack
D. in fact, the Sept. 11 attack had nthing t d with Hllywd films
1.________
2.________
3.________
4.________
5.________
6.________
7.________
8.________
五、短文改错(8分)
Tm and Dick are next dr neighbur wh bth
wrk in same ffice. They ften walk tgether t and
frm ffice. One day they were walking t hme tgether
while it suddenly started t rain. Tm quickly pened his
umbrella and said prud. “My wife surely has great
fresight(预见). She said this mrning it wuld rain and
tell me t carry my umbrella with me.” Dick smiled and
walked under the prtectin f Tm’s umbrella, saying,
“My wife has even great fresight. She didn’t let me carry
my umbrella as she knew yu wuld have yurs with me.”
六、书面表达（10分）
天空中的人造地球卫星越来越多，请根据下列表格，简要介绍一下人造地球卫星的作用。
注意：1）词数：100左右 2）参考词汇：军事的military
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Keys
一、1-5CABBA 6-10 CBCAC
二、1-5 BDCAB 6-10CDADB 11-15 DBDDA
三、1-5 ABCAB 6-10DBCBD 11-15ACABC 16-20 ACBAC
四、1-5 BDAAB 6-10CBCAB 11-16 CDABAD
五、
1.neighurs 2. 加the 3.去t 4.when 5.prudly 6.对
7．tld 8.greater
六、
Mre and mre man-made satellites are traveling in space nw. We can use cmmunicatin satellites t send and receive radi and telephne signals. TV and radi prgrams, which has greatly helped the peple in different areas t understand each ther better and get in tuch mre easily. Weather satellites nw can send infrmatin and phts f weather cnditins t the weather statin s that peple get t knw the change f weather as sn as pssible. With the help f research satellites, mre and mre experiments have been carried ut t discver the secret f nature and space. Military satellites have played an imprtant rle in peace in the wrld.
听力原文
第一节（5 段短对话，只读一遍）
Text 1
M: Can yu lend me 13 dllars? I need t buy a bk.
W: Srry, I nly have seven dllars with me. I can give yu six, leaving ne fr myself.
Q: Hw much will the wman lend the man?
Text 2
M: Nurse, I feel terrible and my head hurts badly.
W: Take a seat here first, I’ll call the dctr fr yu.
Q: Where did the dialgue take place?
Text 3
W: I tried t call yu many times this afternn, but I culdn’t get thrugh.
M: Oh, I’m s srry. I left the telephne receiver hanging ff the hk, I didn’t put it back prperly.
Q: Why culdn’t the wman get thrugh?
Text 4
W: The rain is s heavy and the wind is blwing hard.
M: Yes, the weather frecast said it wuld rain all day tday.
Q: What are they talking abut?
Text 5
W: Did yur brther g shpping yesterday afternn?
M: N, he went t the cinema t watch a mvie instead.
Q: What did the man’s brther d yesterday afternn?
第二节（2 段对话，每段读两遍）
Text 1 (Q6-Q8)
M: Did yu get everything stlen frm yur htel rm last night?
W: Well, my TV set was taken away by the thief, and mst f my cheap jewelry was gne t. But all my expensive gd jewelry was safe in my suitcase.
6. What was stlen?
7. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
8. Where is the dialgue taking place?
Text 2 (Q9-Q10)
M: I’d like t send this letter by registered mail, please. Hw much is the pstage?
W: Regular mail csts 1.5 dllars, registered mail is an extra 10 cents, s it’s 1.6 dllars in ttal.
9. What kind f letter des the man want t send?
10. Hw much shuld the man pay fr sending the letter?
1.
A. guests
B. visitrs
C. custms
D. passengers
2.
A. r
B. s
C. but
D. yet
3.
A. tired
B. hungry
C. late
D. early
4.
A. withut
B. fr
C. with
D. after
5.
A. awake
B. ready
C. up
D. friendly
6.
A. useless
B. impssible
C. unable
D. imprtant
7.
A. frces
B. invites
C. begs
D. rders
8.
A. play
B. fly
C. arrive
D. start
9.
A. a big
B. a small
C. a gd
D. an expensive
10.
A. pleased
B. satisfied
C. interested
D. uneasy
11.
A. Never
B. Always
C. D
D. Be sure t
12.
A. spelling
B. calling
C. rder
D. prnunciatin
13.
A. wrds
B. letters
C. idims
D. sentences
14.
A. last
B. first
C. finally
D. in the middle
15.
A. expressins
B. appearances
C. names
D. addresses
16.
A. give
B. family
C. middle
D. pen
17.
A. gentleman’s
B. by’s
C. wman’s
D. man’s
18.
A. wrks
B. marries
C. bears
D. dies
19.
A. husband
B. mther
C. father
D. sister
20.
A. stp
B. give up
C. keep
D. find
种类
运用
意义
通讯卫星
传递无线电信号；播放、接收电视、广播节目
有利于不同地区的人们取得联系，相互了解
气象卫得
把天气情况的资料与图片发送到地球上的气象站
使人们及时了解天气的变化情况
科研卫星
用于实验与研究
解开大自然与太空之谜
军事卫星
完成多种任务
维护世界和平