【新教材】沪教版（2024）七年级下册英语期末复习：六选五 20 篇专项练习题（含答案解析）

这是一份【新教材】沪教版（2024）七年级下册英语期末复习：六选五 20 篇专项练习题（含答案解析），共4页。试卷主要包含了 综合话题一， 综合话题二， 综合话题三， 综合话题四， 综合话题五等内容，欢迎下载使用。
班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________
注意事项
1. 本试卷分为单元专项写作、综合话题写作两部分，共9道写作题；
2. 所有作文严格按照对应词数、时态、格式要求写作，超出或不足词数酌情扣分；
3. 文中不得出现真实校名、人名、地名等个人信息；
4. 要求书写工整、语句通顺、逻辑清晰，可适当拓展细节丰富内容。
一、单元专项写作题（每单元1题，共4题，每题10分，满分40分）
1. Unit 1 Time t Relax（休闲生活 · 动词不定式专项）
核心考点：谈论休闲爱好、合理安排空闲时间，熟练运用动词不定式作宾语、状语，一般现在时描述日常习惯
题目：闲暇生活能丰富自我、缓解压力。请以 My Free Time Activities 为题，介绍你的课余休闲活动、安排方式，以及休闲活动带给你的收获与意义。
写作要求：正确运用动词不定式句型；时态以一般现在时为主；词数80词左右；要点齐全，语句通顺、逻辑连贯。
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2. Unit 2 Stay Healthy（健康养护 · 情态动词+健康句型专项）
核心考点：shuld/shuldn’t表健康建议、常见健康问题与养护方法、情态动词表劝告，一般现在时
题目：健康是学习和生活的基础。请以 Hw t Keep Healthy 为题，介绍日常保持身心健康的具体做法、需要规避的不良习惯，以及坚持健康生活的重要性。
写作要求：熟练运用情态动词给出健康建议；时态准确；词数80词左右，表达流畅、细节完整。
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3. Unit 3 Grwing Up（成长感悟 · 问题与建议专项）
核心考点：描述成长烦恼、人际与学习问题，运用Why dn’t / Yu shuld...等建议句型，人际沟通表达
题目：成长路上难免遇到烦恼与困惑。请以 My Grwing Pains 为题，介绍你在学习、交友或生活中的小烦恼，以及你的解决方法和成长感悟。
写作要求：正确使用建议类核心句型；时态以一般现在时为主；词数70词左右，内容具体、无语法错误。
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4. Unit 4 The Wnders f Nature（自然奇观 · 形容词比较级/最高级专项）
核心考点：描述自然景观、自然之美，熟练运用形容词、副词比较级和最高级，景物描写句型
题目：大自然处处充满奇迹。请以 A Wnderful Natural Place 为题，介绍一处你喜欢的自然景点，描写它的景色特点、独特之处，以及你喜欢它的原因。
写作要求：熟练运用比较级、最高级句型；词数80词左右；时态准确，要点完整、句式规范。
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二、综合话题写作题（共5题，每题12分，满分60分）
融合2024版前四单元核心考点，适配单元检测、月考真题题型
5. 综合话题一：健康生活与自我管理（Unit1+Unit2 融合）
题目：合理的时间规划与健康习惯助力青少年成长。请以 My Healthy and Clrful Life 为题，介绍你的时间安排、休闲方式和健康生活习惯。
写作要点：1. 合理安排学习与闲暇时间；2. 健康的饮食和运动习惯；3. 有益的休闲爱好；4. 个人感悟。
写作要求：词数80-100词，涵盖全部要点，语言流畅，无真实个人信息，正确运用不定式与情态动词。
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6. 综合话题二：化解烦恼 助力成长（Unit3 延伸）
题目：假设你是李华，你的笔友Mike最近学习压力大、不善交友，内心十分烦恼。请你给他写一封书信，分享你的经验并给出合理建议。
写作要点：1. 问候并了解对方困扰；2. 给出缓解压力、友好交友的建议；3. 表达鼓励与祝福。
写作要求：书信格式规范；词数80词左右（首尾句式不计入词数）；正确使用建议类核心句型。
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7. 综合话题三：大美自然 守护自然（Unit4 升华）
题目：自然是人类赖以生存的家园。请以 Lve Our Nature 为题，写一篇短文，介绍自然的美好、当下自然存在的问题以及保护自然的做法。
写作要点：1. 大自然的美丽与重要性；2. 自然面临的破坏问题；3. 青少年保护自然的具体行动。
写作要求：词数70词左右，熟练运用比较级/最高级，时态准确，逻辑清晰，主旨鲜明。
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8. 综合话题四：好习惯成就好成长（单元综合高频）
题目：良好的习惯能帮我们告别烦恼、稳步成长。请以 Gd Habits Help Me Grw 为题，介绍你的时间管理、健康、心态调节等好习惯及成长收获。
写作要点：涵盖时间规划、健康生活、心态调整习惯；说明习惯带来的积极改变；表达坚持的决心。
写作要求：词数80词左右，语言规范，融合2024版单元核心句型，无语法错误。
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9. 综合话题五：我的美好周末生活（时态+句型综合运用）
题目：请以 My Wnderful Weekend 为题，记录你的周末生活，结合时间规划、休闲爱好、健康运动、感悟成长，展现充实美好的周末。
写作要点：1. 周末的学习与时间安排；2. 休闲爱好与健康运动；3. 周末收获与成长感悟。
写作要求：词数80词左右，时态运用准确，语句通顺、内容真实具体，融合四单元核心考点。
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三、新版标准满分范文
1. My Free Time Activities（Unit 1）
After busy schl study, prper free time activities are necessary fr every student. They can help us relieve study pressure and enrich ur daily life. I have lts f meaningful hbbies t make my spare time mre wnderful.
In my free time, I like t read strybks and magazines t gain mre knwledge and braden my hrizns. I als chse t d sprts every day t keep healthy. T relax myself, I ften take a walk with my parents after dinner. These activities help me balance study and rest well. I feel relaxed and cnfident after ding these things, and they make me grw better.
2. Hw t Keep Healthy（Unit 2）
Gd health is the fundatin f ur study and daily life. It is imprtant fr us t develp gd living habits t keep healthy all the time.
First f all, we shuld keep a healthy eating habit. We need t eat mre fresh vegetables and fruit and drink enugh water every day. We shuldn’t eat t much junk fd, fr it is harmful t ur health. Besides, we shuld exercise regularly, such as running and playing ball games, t make ur bdies strng. What’s mre, we must g t bed early and never stay up late t keep energetic.
These healthy living habits benefit us a lt. They keep ur bdies fit and help us study mre efficiently. I will stick t these gd habits and keep healthy frever.
3. My Grwing Pains（Unit 3）
Grwing up is a prcess full f gains and trubles. Every teenager has small grwing pains, and I als meet sme difficulties in my study and scial life.
Smetimes I feel stressed because f heavy schlwrk. I am als shy when I try t make new friends at schl. T slve these prblems, I always cmmunicate with my teachers and parents actively. Why nt share yur trubles with thers? Their useful advice can help me relax and slve prblems quickly.
I have learned t face difficulties bravely instead f giving up. These grwing pains teach me a lt and make me mre independent and cnfident.
4. A Wnderful Natural Place（Unit 4）
There are many amazing natural places in the wrld, and my favrite ne is a small park near my hme. It is mre beautiful and peaceful than mst ther places in ur city.
The park has tall green trees and clrful flwers all year rund. The air here is the freshest in ur neighbrhd. Every weekend, I ften walk in the park and enjy the beautiful scenery. The sft wind and lvely views always make me feel relaxed and peaceful.
Nature is full f wnders. This beautiful park lets me feel the beauty f nature. I lve this place and I will always cherish and prtect ur wnderful nature.
5. My Healthy and Clrful Life（综合一）
I have gd living habits, which help me keep healthy and make my daily life clrful and meaningful.
I make a reasnable plan every day t balance my study and free time well. I keep a healthy diet and take exercise regularly t stay fit. In my spare time, I d meaningful activities like reading and utdr sprts t relax myself. I never waste time n bring screen games. These habits keep me healthy and energetic fr my study.
Gd habits bring me cuntless benefits. I will keep these gd habits all the time t grw up healthily and happily.
6. 书信：Advice fr Yur Trubles（综合二）
Dear Mike,
I’m srry t hear that yu have much study pressure and find it hard t make new friends. I ttally understand yur feelings and I want t share sme useful advice with yu.
Yu shuld relax yurself prperly after study. Why nt d sme sprts r listen t sft music t reduce pressure? Besides, yu shuld be mre active at schl. Try t talk with yur classmates bravely and share yur hbbies with them. It is a gd way t make mre friends.
I hpe my advice can help yu slve yur trubles. I believe yu will becme utging and happy sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
7. Lve Our Nature（综合三）
Nature is ur best friend and it is very imprtant fr human beings. It prvides us with fresh air, clean water and beautiful scenery t supprt ur lives.
Hwever, nature is facing wrse prblems than befre. Water and air pllutin are becming serius, and many trees are cut dwn every year. As students, we must take actin t prtect ur nature.
We can plant mre trees, save water and avid littering in daily life. Small actins can prtect ur hme. Let’s wrk tgether t lve and prtect ur nature.
8. Gd Habits Help Me Grw（综合四）
Gd habits play a key rle in teenagers’ grwth. They help me imprve myself and grw up better day by day.
I have gd time management habits. I make daily plans t balance study and rest. I als keep healthy eating and exercise habits t stay energetic. When I meet trubles in study r making friends, I will cmmunicate with thers actively instead f feeling upset.
These gd habits help me slve prblems easily and make steady prgress. I will keep these habits frever t becme a mre excellent persn.
9. My Wnderful Weekend（综合五）
I have gd living habits and I always spend my weekend in a wnderful and meaningful way.
I get up early and have a healthy breakfast n weekends. In the mrning, I finish my hmewrk and review my lessns carefully. In the afternn, I take utdr exercise t keep fit and enjy natural scenery t relax myself. I never waste time n meaningless things.
This healthy and rich weekend life makes me relaxed and happy. It als helps me frm gd habits and prmte my persnal grwth.
四、作文评分标准
一档（优秀）：紧扣主题，要点齐全，时态准确，语句通顺，无语法错误，词数达标，书写工整（得分分值的85% - 100%）。
二档（良好）：主题明确，要点基本齐全，语法错误较少，语句较为通顺，词数基本达标，书写规范（得分分值的70% - 84%）。
三档（合格）：贴合主题，部分要点缺失，有少量语法错误，语句基本通顺，词数偏差不大（得分分值的60% - 69%）。
四档（待提升）：偏离主题、要点大量缺失，语法错误较多，语句不通顺，词数严重不足（得分分值60%以下）。