初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 3 Same or Different? Section A 1a-1e教学课件ppt

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 3 Same or Different? Section A 1a-1e教学课件ppt，文件包含Unit3SameorDifferentSectionA1a-1e-八年级英语上册同步教学课件人教版2024pptx、Unit3SameorDifferentSectionA1a-1e课时作业含答案解析docx、Unit3SameorDifferentSectionA1a-1e课时作业docx、八上Unit3SectionA1band1dmp3、八上Unit3SectionA1cand1dmp3等5份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共44页， 欢迎下载使用。
Learning Aims
They are twin sisters.
The girl n the left is utging and likes playing table temmis. The girl n the right is shy and enjys reading.
1. What is the pssible relatinship between the girls in the pht?2. What d they have in cmmn?3. Hw are they different frm each ther?
Lks, heights and schl unifrms .
/kəmˈpeə(r)/ v. 比较；对比
Hw d we cmpare with each ther?
Lk and share
Match each wrd with its ppsite.
fast shy late tall lazy lud funny
utging bring shrt quiet early slw hard-wrking
big VS small
lng VS shrt
lve VS hate
same VS different
hard-wrking
Let’s learn mre ppsites!
Hw d we describe peple?
Grup discussin: think f as many wrds as pssible t describe peple frm the 4 aspects(方面)
Listen t the cnversatins. Tick the lcatins where the cnversatins take place.
take place . 发生
lcatin n. 位置；地点
Listening tip: Befre listening, pay attentin t the key wrds first.
Cnversatin 1: ☐at the music club ☐ at the music festivalCnversatin 2: ☐ at the music club☐ at the music festival
1. Peter and Chen Jie are talking abut the ___________________. Chen Jie is afraid f perfrming alne s they slve the prblem by playing a sng _________. 2. Mrs Brwn and Peter are talking abut _________ and _________shw.
schl music festival
Listen t the cnversatins again and cmplete the sentences.
/ə'ləʊn/ adv. 独自
Listen t the tw cnversatins again. Match the characters with the crrectdescriptins.
●plays the Chinese flute better●wrks harder●is mre utging●is shyer
●is taller●has lnger hair●sings luder●dances better
Listen t the tw cnversatins again. Match the characters with the crrect descriptins.
Listen t cnversatin 1 and get the main infrmatin , then answer the questins.
1.Why des Peter have this cnversatin with Chen jie? Because he wants t___________Chen jie t_________in Chen Jie want t d that at first? And why? ____.Because she is________f perfrming d they slve the prblem?By playing a sng________.
encurage
4.Hw des Peter encurage Chen Jie?
He says Chen Jie plays the Chinese flute______ _____anyne else. /He says Chen Jie plays the Chinese flute____ in the music club.He als says Chen wrks_______than him.He thinks Chen had a gd___________ last week.
3.Why is Chen Jie afraid f perfrming alne?
Because she is nt __ _________ __Peter./She is_______than Peter./Peter is____ __________than her.
as utging as
1.When des cnversatin 2 take place? ______Chen jie and Peter’s permance./During ____ and _______ are Mrs Brwn and Peter talking abut during the shw?They are talking abut the perfrmers’ ___________.
Listen t cnversatin 2 and get the main infrmatin.
Tina Emma’s
differences
3.What des Mrs Brwn think f Peter and Chen Jie’s shw?
4.What’s the pssible relatinship between Ella and Emma? And why?
She thinks they perfrmed___________.
Maybe they are______,because it’s_______________fr Mrs Brwn t_____them frm each ther.
hard/difficult
Peter: Chen Jie, did yu ___________ the schl music festival?Chen Jie: Yeah, it sunds fun. Peter: Why dn’t yu perfrm? Yu play the Chinese flute ______ than anyne else in ur music club. Chen Jie: Well, I’m afraid f ___________ alne. I’m nt ______________ yu. Peter: But yu wrk ______ than me. And last week yu played a really beautiful sng!Chen Jie: Yu liked it? Maybe we culd play it tgether!Peter: Great idea!
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Cnversatin 1
as utging as
Mrs Brwn: I lved yur perfrmance! _________________________!Peter and Chen Jie: Thank yu!Peter: Lk, it’s time fr Ella and Emma’s shw! Mrs Brwn: Is that Ella singing? Peter: N, that’s Emma. Emma is taller than Ella. And _____________________ . Chen Jie: Lk! That is Ella dancing. ___________________________.Peter: They bth dance well, but I think ___________________________.
Cnversatin 2
Yu tw did a wnderful jb
she sings luder than Ella
Her hair is lnger than Emma’s
Ella dances better than her sister
Use the infrmatin frm 1d t make cmparisns.
Fill in the blanks accrding t the 1d. And make cmparisns with yur partner.
A: Is Ella taller than Emma?B: N, she is shrter than Emma.A: Wh dances better, Ella r Emma?B:
Practise, then present
fast slw shy utging late early tall shrt lazy hard-wrking lud quiet funny bring
Language pints
Please write the cmparatives(比较级) f the fllwing wrds.
mre hard-wrking
比较级要变化，一般词尾加­er。词尾若有哑音e，直接加r就可以。辅音字母若加y, 记得变y为i。一辅重读闭音节，末尾字母要双写。多、双音节有规律，词前加mre就可以。
A +谓语动词 + 副词的比较级 + than+B.
句型：as + 原级 +as 和...一样...
1. Playing basketball is as funny as playing ftball.
2. Amy is as beautiful as her sister.
3. Tm is as utging as his brther.
4. I ran as fast as him / her.
句型：（mre) / (+er）+ than 比...更...
1. My friend is mre utging than me.
2. My father plays the flute better than me.
3. Amy studies harder than Tm.
4. My sister is mre beautiful than me.
句型：比较级（+er） + than 比...更...
1. Amy dances better than me.
2. My hair is lnger than my sisiter.
3. Lily sings luder than me.
4. Tm is taller than me.
cmpare V. 比较;对比Scientists cmpared the results f bth experiments. 科学家把两次实验的结果进行了比较。
cmpare peple and things 比较人和事物 (教材 P21)
The teacher asked us t cmpare the first reprt with/t the secnd t find their similarities and differences.老师让我们比较第一份报告和第二份报告 ,找出它们的异同。
We usually cmpare bks t friends. 我们通常把书籍比作朋友。 
比较级形 式:luder
“响亮地;大声地”,常用在动词 talk、speak、shut、laugh 等后面。
侧重表示“ 声音响亮 ”,常在句中作表语或定语。
lud adv. 响亮地  adj.  大声
由 “ lud ( adj.响 亮 的 ;大声的) +-ly( 副词后缀) ” 构 成 。强 调声音高 , 有时可与 lud 通用 , 但更具有 “ 喧闹 ” 的意味。
“ 努力工作/学习 ”, hard是副词 , 意为“ 努力地 ”,修饰动词 wrk
“ 工作努力的 ;勤奋的 ”,可作定语或表语
“ 辛苦的工作 ”, hard是形容词 , 意为“辛苦的”,修饰不可数名词wrk
hard-wrking adj. 勤奋的
as + 形容词或副词原形 + as(1) 表示两者在某一方面相同时，用“as + 形容词或副词原形 + as”的句型。例如：This apple is as sweet as that ne. 这个苹果和那个一样甜。Tm runs as fast as Jhn. 汤姆跑得和约翰一样快。(2) 表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时，用“nt as / s + 形容词或副词原形 + as”的句型。例如：This mvie is nt s interesting as the bk. 这部电影不如书有趣。He desn’t wrk as hard as his classmates. 他学习不如同学努力。
I’m nt as utging as yu. 我不像你那么外向。
1.This apple is as sweet as that ne. 这个苹果和那个一样甜。2. Tm runs as fast as Jhn. 汤姆跑得和约翰一样快。3. This mvie is nt s interesting as the bk. 这部电影不如书有趣。4. He desn’t wrk as hard as his classmates. 他学习不如同学努力。
1. I lved yur perfrmance!2. Why dn’t yu perfrm?3. *She was a wnderful perfrmer.
1. Hw d we cmpare with each ther?2. Read the sentences and ntice the cmparatives in bld.3. Use the infrmatin frm 1d t make cmparisns.
perfrm v. 演出，表演 →___________________ n. 表演 →*_________________ n. 表演者
cmpare v. 比较，对比 →______________ n. 比较级；adj.相对的 →_______________ n. 比较，对比
Chen Jie, did yu hear abut the schl music festival?
意义: 听说“Hear abut” → 强调“了解详情”（比如事件经过、最新动态等）。“Hear f” → 强调“知道存在”（可能只是名称或概念）。对比例句：D yu hear f that singer.（你听说那位歌手。）Did yu hear abut that singer's scandal?（你听说那位歌手的丑闻了吗？）
Chen Jie is afraid f perfrming alne s they slve the prblem by playing a sng
意义：通过做... 词性： prep. （介词）后面通常接 动词-ing 形式（动名词） 或 名词。例句：We save energy by turning ff the lights. He stays healthy by eating vegetables.
I’m afraid f perfrming alne.
意义：害怕做 afraid f + n./ ding ... (f 为介词，后面搭配名词或者ding)be afraid t d...（七年级下册U8 Sectin 2a）课文：They were afraid t lk silly t.
1.Ella is taller ______ Emma.A. asB. than C. and2.The music is nt as ______ as the firewrks.A. lud B. luder C. mre lud3.Wh runs ______, Tm r Jack?A. fast B. fastest C. faster4.This bk is ______ funny as that ne.A. asB. than C. mre 5.She wrks ______ than her hard B. mre harder C. harder
6.—Tina is really ________. She gets up early t read English every day.—Yes, she als studies hard at schl.A. lazyB. hard-wrkingC. utgingD. hnest
7.My shes are size 38. Yur shes are size 40. Yur shes are _________ than mine.A. biggerB. shrterC. tallerD. lnger
8.Helen is 15 years ld, and Jan is 15, t. S Helen is ________ Jan.A. lder thanB. as lder asC. as ld asD. s ld as
二、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子
1. We shuld nt be ______ (懒惰的) and always try ur best t finish the tasks.2. Lucy is a ________________ (勤奋的) girl. She ften studies late at night.3. Let's wrk tgether t ____ (解决) this difficult math prblem.4. Can yu ___________ a magic trick fr us at the party?5. My friend is very __________ (外向的) and she can easily make new friends.
1. Her wnderful ___________ (perfrm) at the schl art festival wn praise frm teachers and students.2. My yunger brther is much _______ (lazy) than me. He hardly ever des his hmewrk n time.3. This park is much ________ (big) than that ne.
三、用所给词的正确的形式填空。
4. I ffered t help my new classmate, but she refused me _____ (shy).5. Elsie usually asks her friend fr a ________ (slve) when she can’t figure ut the puzzle.6. She decides ________ (slve) the prblem by herself.7. Lucy has changed a lt. When I met her five years ag, she was much ______ (shy).
8. My hair is ____________ (lng) than yurs.9. This game is as ____________ (funny) as the last ne.10. He sings ____________ (well) than his friend.11. The cat is as big ____________ the dg.12. Lucy is ___________________ (utging) than Lily.13. My brther is ____________ (lazy) than me.14. The singer is afraid f ____________ (put) n weight.
四. 完成译句 (每空一词)。
我的铅笔比你的短。→ My pencil is ______ ______ yurs.2.她的画和我的画一样漂亮。→ Her painting is ______ ____________ ______ mine.3.他跳舞跳得比我好。→ He dances ______ ______ me.4.这个故事比那个故事有趣。→ This stry is ________ ________ than that ne.5.我们的教室和他们的一样大。→ Our classrm is ______ ______ ______ theirs.
shrter than
as beautiful as
better than
mre interesting
as big as
shy; lazy; lud; utging; hard-wrking; perfrm; slve; flute
能够运用比较级来进行比较不同人的特点
—Is Ella taller than Emma? —N, she is shrter than Emma.—Wh dances better, Ella r Emma?