2026年广东省汕头市潮南区中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2026年广东省汕头市潮南区中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)，文件包含第四章光现象单元练习知识点梳理+练习含答案解析docx、第四章光现象单元练习知识点梳理+练习docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
A.It is in Suth America.
B.It is the Amazn Rainfrest.
C.It is ver 5 millin square kilmeters.
D.Abut 20% f the birds in the wrld live in it.
E.It is becming smaller and smaller in size these years.
F.We shuld try ur best t prtect it.
A：Hi，Sarah.What's the biggest rainfrest in the wrld？
B：（1）______
A：Hw big is it？
B：（2）______
A：Where is it？
B：（3）______ It crsses eight cuntries and mst part f it is in Brazil.
A：Amazing!Culd yu tell me mre abut it？
B：Of curse.（4）______
A：It must be very special and beautiful.
B：Yes，but peple cut dwn lts f trees every year.（5）______ .
A：That's t bad.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
The Guangdng Prvincial Basketball League （联赛），als knwn as"YueBA" in2026，is a very ppular sprts event in Guangdng.It (1) t build clser relatins between cities and develp lcal sprts culture，and has becme a key part f Guangdng's cultural life ver the years.Teams frm all ver Guangdng jin in the league every year.
(2) the evening f March 22，a wnderful basketball match between Shantu and Shaguan tk place in my hmetwn Shantu.The gym was full f excited fans，with their cheers spreading amng every crner f the gym.
Thugh Shantu Team fell behind by 7 pints （18：25）in the first quarter，they didn't lse heart at all.The players encuraged each ther and kept imprving (3) wn strategy（策略）n the curt.It made us nervus abut (4) the result wuld be.During the half-time break， (5) amazing shw f Yingge Dance was put n.It made the players and the crwd even (6) .We can feel the strng fighting spirit frm bth teams.In the end，Shantu made it successful (7) the game with a scre f 102 t 96. (8) fantastic victry it was fr Shantu!
The"YueBA" (9) mre and mre peple t be a fan f basketball in recent years.In fact，it is nt just a sprts cmpetitin， (10) a gd chance fr peple t deeply feel the true meaning f sprts and friendship.It's a new symbl f Guangdng's spirit.
6.A. is heldB. was heldC. hlds
7.A. InB. OnC. At
8.A. theirB. themC. themselves
9.A. thatB. whetherC. what
10.A. aB. anC. the
11.A. cheerfulB. mre cheerfulC. the mst cheerful
12.A. winB. winningC. t win
13.A. WhatB. What aC. Hw
14.A. encuragedB. encuragesC. has encuraged
15.A. butB. andC. als
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Cultural travel is mre than having fun n weekends.Nwadays，shrt-distance lcal travel has becme a new (16) fr yung peple in Guangdng.Peple dn't prefer travelling far away. (17) ，they chse ne-day trips that let them slw dwn and enjy lcal Lingnan culture that has been passed dwn fr hundreds f years.
Guangdng has rich intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产），which are still active in peple's daily life.In Chazhu，visitrs have chances t experience the traditinal Gngfu tea with (18) peple.Thrugh it，peple can learn abut the warmth and patience that the tea carries.In Fshan，turists can learn paper-cutting and kung fu，which are tw (19) symbls f suthern Chinese culture and shw the beauty and strength f flk traditins.
Many ld streets in Guangdng are newly (20) .They mix ancient huses with mdern shps.This special mix makes cultural travel mre lively.Lcal fd is als a big (21) .If travelers taste traditinal snacks，they will surely fall in lve with the delicius taste f Lingnan life.
Lcal gvernments are als wrking hard t develp cultural turism.They use new media and shrt vides t (22) lcal culture t mre peple wh have never knwn abut these traditins.Thanks t these effrts，mre and mre teenagers begin t (23) traditinal culture and even take part in activities t pass it n.It helps mre peple all ver the wrld (24) and prtect ur heritage.If we take gd care f ur Lingnan traditinal culture，shrt-distance lcal cultural travel will becme mre (25) and shine frever.
16.A. hbbyB. chiceC. habitD. rule
17.A. HweverB. TherefreC. InsteadD. Besides
18.A. lcalB. strangeC. ancientD. public
19.A. mdernB. freignC. cmmnD. special
20.A. builtB. imprvedC. createdD. fixed
21.A. prblemB. surpriseC. reasnD. secret
22.A. shareB. cmpareC. intrduceD. ffer
23.A. wait frB. lk frC. give upD. care abut
24.A. dubtB. hideC. understandD. refuse
25.A. carefulB. peacefulC. meaningfulD. clrful
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Hands in sil，minds in science
Jin in Labr & Bilgy Observatin Activity，grwing green nins with ur wn
hands，experience labr and explre the mystery f plant grwth!
Time：9：00 a.m.，this Saturday
Place：The small garden behind the teaching building.
Steps f grwing & bserving green nins：
Make the sil sft and clear the weeds carefully.
Spread green nin seeds evenly （均匀地） and cver them with a thin cvering f sil.
Water the sil gently t keep it wet all the time.
Observe and recrd the grwth changes every day.
Take ntes f the height and cnditin f leaves and rts in ntebks.
Watch and recrd：
Day Result
Days 1-7 Seeds take in water and begin t swell（膨胀）
Days 8-14 Small white shts cme ut f the sil.
Days 15-28 The shts grw int thin green leaves，and rts becme lnger.
Days 29-56 Leaves grw taller and thicker，and the plants becme strnger.
Days 57-70 The green nins are fully grwn and ready t be harvested.
Imprtant ntes：
Keep the sil wet but nt t wet.Dn't water t much t avid killing the seeds.
Prvide enugh sunlight fr the yung plants every day.
Remve weeds in time，s they wn't take away nutrients（养分） frm green nins.
Dn't pick the leaves befre the green nins are fully grwn.
In this activity，we can enjy wrking and learn that plants need water，sunlight and care t grw well.Welcme everyne.
Student Unin
April 15，2026
26.When can we see small white shts？______
A. On Days 1-7.B. On Days 8-14.C. On Days 15-28.D. On Days 29-56.
27.Accrding t the imprtant ntes，hw shuld we deal with sunlight？______
A. Keep yung plants in the dark.
B. Mve yung plants int water.
C. Dn't let sunlight tuch the sil.
D. Give yung plants enugh sunlight.
28.What can we learn frm this activity ？______
A. Plants can grw well withut care.
B. We can harvest green nins after 30 days.
C. We shuld pick the leaves f yung green nins.
D. Plants need water，sunlight and careful care t grw.
29.In which rder d the green nins grw accrding t the passage？______
A. ③→②→④→①B. ③→④→②→①C. ②→③→④→①D. ②→③→①→④
30.What kind f text is this passage ？______
A. A stryB. A ntice.C. A diary.D. A letter.
B
These days，China has shcked the wrld nce again.On the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala，a grundbreaking prgram called WuBOT amazed audiences.In this perfrmance，humanid rbts frm Unitree Technlgy jined yung martial artists frm the Tagu Martial Arts Schl.Tgether，they created a perfect mix f traditinal Chinese Kung Fu and mdern artificial intelligence.
Unlike the simple dances f the past，the Unitree G1 and H2 rbts shwed incredible skills.They perfrmed high-difficulty mves such as backflips，parkur，and even the Drunken Fist style.Sme rbts waved nunchaku（双截棍） with speed and precisin，matching the mvements f the human students perfectly.This was the wrld's first fully autnmus grup martial arts perfrmance by humanid rbts.
The technlgy behind this shw is impressive.Unitree develped a new cntrl system that allws a number f rbts t mve tgether withut mistakes.They als used AI fusin psitining t help the rbts knw exactly where they are n the stage，even after jumping high in the air.____ .
This perfrmance shws the rapid develpment f China's rbtics industry.Just ne year ag，these rbts culd nly d simple grup dances.Nw，they can handle cmplex physical tasks.Experts believe this technlgy will sn be widely used in educatin，public services，and daily life，making rbts helpful partners fr humans.
31.Hw des the writer lead in the tpic f the passage？______
A. By describing a histrical event.
B. By explaining the histry f Kung Fu.
C. By listing different pinins n rbts.
D. By presenting a fact abut a recent event.
32.What des the underlined wrd incredible in the secnd paragraph prbably mean？______
A. Bring.B. Slw.C. Amazing.D. Cmmn.
33.Which f the fllwing can be put in"____"in the third paragraph？______
A. These technlgies helps them land safely and stay in rder.
B. This system was develped in partnership with a leading university in Beijing.
C. The rbts' ability t learn frm human masters was the mst challenging part f the prgramming.
D. This technlgical achievement is expected t change the entertainment industry in the cming years.
34.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？______
A. All rbts can wave nunchaku in the shw.
B. The rbts culd perfrm difficult kung fu ne year ag.
C. The rbts can keep in rder with the help f a new cntrl system.
D. The rbts learned kung fu frm Tagu Martial Arts Schl.
35.What is the main idea f the passage？______
A. T explain the technical details f Unitree's AI fusin psitining system.
B. T cmpare the 2026 rbt perfrmance with the simpler dances f the past.
C. T shw the rapid prgress f Chinese rbtics thrugh a high-tech Gala perfrmance.
D. T describe a perfrmance where rbts and humans practiced martial arts tgether.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36. In Shantu， "eating well" is n lnger a wrry fr many elderly peple，thanks t the rapid spread f senir canteens （长者饭堂）.These warm dining spts have becme a bright part f the city's elderly care services.
Take the"Cunxin Senir Canteen" in the Small Park area as an example.It ffers free meals three times a day fr elderly peple in need，serving abut 300 meals each day.Every day，vlunteers carefully ck fresh，lw-salt meals here.With lcal supprt，ther senir canteens in the city prvide affrdable meals：a set with tw dishes，ne meat，rice and sup csts just six t seven yuan fr peple ver sixty.
Shantu nw has 166 senir canteens cvering all districts and cunties.They are built under the"15-minute elderly care service circle" plan，s mst elderly peple can reach a canteen within a shrt walk.Fr thse wh can't mve easily，vlunteers frm the canteens will deliver meals t their hmes fr free.
As the canteens warm the hearts f the elderly，they draw mre peple t jin in.The number f vlunteers is nw ten times larger than befre.Sme peple even give back after receiving help.An elderly wman wh nce ate there nw helps prepare meals in Cunxin Senir Canteen.Besides meals，sme canteens hld birthday parties r have chess crners，making them warm places fr the elderly t cnnect with thers.
These senir canteens shw the city's care fr the elderly.With mre services being added，they make life warmer and easier fr lder peple in Shantu.
(1) Where is the"Cunxin Senir Canteen" mentined in the passage？
______
(2) Hw many meals des Cunxin Senir Canteen serve each day？
______
(3) Why can mst elderly peple reach a senir canteen within a shrt walk？
______
(4) What activities d sme canteens hld fr the elderly besides meals？
______
(5) What benefit d these senir canteens bring t lder peple in Shantu？
______
六、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
37.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
38.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
39.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
40.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
41.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共15分。
42.
At the pening ceremny f the 15th Natinal Games，smething amazing happened.A huge，clrful lantern（1）______ thrugh the gym like a fish in water.It has drawn many peple's（2）______ with its special lk.This was Ayu —a magical animal frm ld Chinese legends（传说）.
In ancient times，peple believed that carp（鲤鱼） tried t jump ver the Dragn Gate t becme dragns.But thse that didn't make it wuld turn（3）______ Ayu，with a dragn's head and a fish's bdy.
In Chashan，Ayu is（4）______ as a symbl f gd luck.If yu visit ld villages there，yu can see pictures f Ayu n the rftps （屋顶） f temples and ld huses，which were placed there t wish fr（5）______ frm fire.Peple believe Ayu can keep bad things away and bring peace t（6）______ families.
There is als a famus stry abut Ayu.Lng ag，tw kind Ayus helped a yung man in danger crss the sea.Later，the man passed the exams（7）______ gt first place .This is where the Chinese saying"Du Zhan A Tu" cmes frm.It means being the（8）______ at smething.
The Ayu lantern at the Games is（9）______ wnderful.It is made f green materials and cntrlled by smart sensrs （传感器）.It shws（10）______ traditinal culture can live n in creative new ways.It als gives hpe fr a safe Games and a happy life fr all.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
43.随着我国人口老龄化加深，许多社区建起了长者饭堂（senir canteen），为老年人提供就餐服务。假设你是学校英语广播站小记者，你采访了你们社区的长者饭堂并了解了一些情况。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英语新闻稿，向同学们介绍长者食堂，并提出合理建议。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
With the arrival f an aging sciety，elderly care has becme a ht tpic in China.In rder t take gd care f ld peple，mre and mre senir canteens have appeared.Here is a reprt abut the senir canteen in my cmmunity._____
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、C、A、D、E
【解析】（ 1）根据上文What's the biggest rainfrest in the wrld？（世界上最大的雨林是什么？）可知下文回答最大的雨林，结合选项，B（它是亚马逊雨林。）符合情境，故选B。
（ 2）根据上文Hw big is it？（它有多大？）可知下文回答面积，结合选项，C（面积超 500 万平方公里。）符合情境，故选C。
（ 3）根据上文Where is it？（它在哪里？）可知下文回答位置，结合选项，A（它位于南美洲。）符合情境，故选A。
（ 4）根据上文Culd yu tell me mre abut it？（你能告诉我更多关于它吗？）可知下文继续介绍亚马逊雨林，结合选项，D（全球约两成鸟类栖息于此。）符合情境，故选D。
（ 5）根据上文but peple cut dwn lts f trees every year. （但是人们每年都砍掉很多树。）可知下文说明面积越来越小，结合选项，E（近些年它的面积正不断缩减。）符合情境，故选E。
这是一段询问地理位置的对话。
题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
6~15.【答案】A、B、A、C、B、B、C、B、C、A
【解析】1. 考查动词。句意：举办此项活动旨在加深城市间联系、发展本土体育文化，多年来它已然成为广东文化生活的重要组成部分。A举办，一般现在时被动语态；B一般过去时被动语态；C第三人称单数。It和动词hld之间是被动关系，且句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is。故选A。
2. 考查介词。句意：3月22日晚上，一场精彩的篮球比赛在我的家乡汕头举行，对阵双方是汕头队和韶关队。A后接年或月；B后接具体日期；C后接时间点。空格后是具体日期，故选B。
3. 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：球员们互相鼓励，不断改进自己在球场上的策略。A他们的；B他们；C他们自己。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词strategy。故选A。
4. 考查代词。句意：我们对最终结果很紧张。A连接宾语从句时无实际意思；B是否；C什么。what连接宾语从句，且在宾语从句中作表语。故选C。
5. 考查冠词。句意：中场休息时，表演一场精彩的英歌舞。A泛指一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；B泛指一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；C定冠词表特指。泛指一场表演，且amazing是以元音音素开头的，不定冠词用an。故选B。
6. 考查形容词比较级。句意：这使选手和观众更高兴。A高兴的，原级；B比较级；C最高级。even修饰比较级。故选B。
7. 考查不定式。句意：最终汕头队以 102 比 96 的比分取胜，圆满拿下比赛。A赢，动词原形；B动名词；C不定式。此处用不定式作真正宾语，it为形式宾语。故选C。
8. 考查感叹句。句意：这场胜利，汕头赢得十分精彩！A修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数；B修饰可数名词单数；C修饰形容词或副词。fantastic victry是名词短语，且是单数，需用What a引导感叹句。故选B。
9. 考查动词。句意：近年来，粤BA吸引越来越多人爱上篮球。A鼓励，过去式或过去分词；B第三人称单数；C现在完成时。根据in recent years可知句子需用现在完成时。故选C。
10. 考查连词。句意：事实上，这不仅是一场体育赛事，更是人们感悟运动真谛与友谊魅力的绝佳契机。A但是；B和；C也。nt 不仅而且，故选A。
16~25.【答案】B、C、A、D、B、B、C、D、C、C
【解析】短文主要介绍了广东年轻人兴起短途本地文化旅行的新趋势，他们通过一日游沉浸式体验传承数百年的岭南文化。广东丰富的非物质文化遗产融入日常生活，游客可体验功夫茶、剪纸、功夫等特色民俗活动。当地还通过老街改造、美食推广及政府借助新媒体宣传，推动文化传承，让更多人了解并守护岭南传统文化，助力短途文化旅行持续发展。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
1. 考查名词。句意：如今，短途本地旅行已经成为广东年轻人的一种新选择。A爱好，B选择，C习惯，D规则，根据Peple dn't prefer travelling far away. （人们并不喜欢长途旅行。）这里说年轻人不喜欢远行，短途旅行成为新的选择，故选B。
2. 考查副词。句意：相反，他们选择一日游来放慢脚步，享受传承了数百年的岭南文化。A然而，B因此，C相反/取而代之，D此外，前句Peple dn't prefer travelling far away. （人们并不喜欢长途旅行。）和后句"选择短途游"是转折替代关系，用instead最贴合。故选C。
3. 考查形容词。句意：在潮州，游客有机会和当地人一起体验传统功夫茶。A当地的，B陌生的，C古代的，D公共的，根据Gngfu tea （功夫茶）可知功夫茶是潮州当地的文化，和当地人一起体验才合理。故选A。
4. 考查形容词。句意：在佛山，游客可以学习剪纸和功夫，这是岭南文化的两种特色象征。A现代的，B外国的，C普通的，D特色的，根据paper-cutting and kung fu（剪纸和功夫）可知剪纸和功夫是岭南文化的特色符号，故选D。
5. 考查动词。句意：广东的许多老街被重新翻新_，它们把古旧的房子和现代商店结合起来。A建造，B改善/翻新，C创造，D修理，根据They mix ancient huses with mdern shps.（他们将古老的房屋与现代的商店相结合。）说明老街是被翻新改造，不是新建或单纯修理。故选B。
6. 考查名词。句意：当地食物也是一大惊喜。A问题，B惊喜，C原因，理由，D秘密，根据If travelers taste traditinal snacks，they will surely fall in lve with the delicius taste f Lingnan life.（如果游客品尝传统小吃，他们一定会爱上岭南生活的美味。）可知当地食物也是一大惊喜，故选B。
7. 考查动词。句意：他们利用新媒体和短视频向更多人介绍当地文化。A分享，B比较，C介绍，D提供，根据Lcal gvernments are als wrking hard t develp cultural turism.（地方政府也在积极努力发展文化旅游产业。）政府发展文化旅游，用新媒体向不了解这些传统的人介绍当地文化，intrduce更贴合语境。故选C。
8. 考查动词短语。句意：多亏了这些努力，越来越多的青少年开始关心传统文化，甚至参与传承它的活动。A等待，B寻找，C放弃，D关心，后文even take part in activities t pass it n.（甚至参与传承它的活动。）说明青少年开始关注传统文化。故选D。
9. 考查动词。句意：它帮助全世界更多的人理解并保护我们的文化遗产。A怀疑，B隐藏，C理解，D拒绝，根据"and prtect ur heritage"（并保护我们的文化遗产）说明前面是先理解再保护，understand符合逻辑。故选C。
10. 考查形容词。句意：如果我们好好保护岭南传统文化，短途本地文化旅游会变得更有意义，永远闪耀。A小心的，B和平的，C有意义的，D多彩的，根据If we take gd care f ur Lingnan traditinal culture（如果我们好好保护岭南传统文化）保护好文化后，这种旅行会更有意义、更具价值。故选C。
26~30.【答案】B、D、D、A、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文中 "Watch and recrd" 部分的说明 "Days 8-14 Small white shts cme ut f the sil."（第 8-14 天：白色的小芽从土里冒出来），可知我们能在第 8-14 天看到白色的小芽。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据 "Imprtant ntes" 部分的说明 "Prvide enugh sunlight fr the yung plants every day."（每天为幼苗提供充足的阳光），可知正确做法是给幼苗充足的阳光。故选D。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据文章最后一段 "In this activity，we can enjy wrking and learn that plants need water，sunlight and care t grw well."（在本次活动中，我们可以享受劳动，并了解到植物需要水、阳光和照料才能茁壮成长），可知活动告诉我们植物生长需要水、阳光和悉心照料。故选D。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据大葱的生长周期：Days 1-7 Seeds take in water and begin t swell（第 1-7 天：种子吸水膨胀），对应图③（只有土壤和种子，无明显植株）；Days 8-14 Small white shts cme ut f the sil. （第 8-14 天：白色小芽出土）可对应图②，刚冒出的嫩芽）；Days 15-28 The shts grw int thin green leaves，and rts becme lnger. （第 15-28 天：嫩芽长成细绿叶，根变长）对应图④（长出叶片的幼苗）；Days 29-56 Leaves grw taller and thicker，and the plants becme strnger. （第 29-56 天：叶片长得更高更壮，植株也愈发强健。）；Days 57-70 The green nins are fully grwn and ready t be harvested.（第 57-70 天：大葱完全成熟）对应图①（植株高大、叶片茂密）。因此正确顺序为③→②→④→①。故选A。
（ 5）推理判断题。文章是学生会发布的活动通知，包含活动信息、要求、流程和落款，符合 "通知（ntice）" 的文体特征。故选B。
本文介绍了由学生会组织的劳动与生物观察活动，号召大家亲手种植大葱，体验劳动并探索植物生长奥秘。文中详细说明了活动时间、地点，以及种植、观察大葱的具体步骤和各阶段生长情况，还给出了养护注意事项。活动旨在让大家在劳动中学习植物生长所需条件，欢迎所有人参与。
这是一篇以 "校园劳动与生物活动" 为主题的应用文阅读，贴近学生生活，兼具实用性与知识性。既考查学生快速定位文本关键信息的能力，也引导学生理解劳动教育与生物知识的结合，体现了 "学科融合" 的命题趋势，难度适中，适合初中阶段的阅读训练。
31~35.【答案】D、C、A、C、C
【解析】（ 1）推理判断题。根据第一段中These days，China has shcked the wrld nce again.On the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala，a grundbreaking prgram called WuBOT amazed audiences.（近日，中国再次震惊世界。在2026年央视春晚上，一个名为WuBOT的开创性节目让观众惊叹不已。）可知，作者通过呈现一个关于最近事件的事实来引入话题，故选D。
（ 2）词义猜测题。根据第二段中They perfrmed high-difficulty mves such as backflips，parkur，and even the Drunken Fist style.（它们表演了高难度动作，如后空翻、跑酷，甚至醉拳。）可知，机器人展示了令人难以置信的技能，incredible意为"令人难以置信的、惊人的"，与Amazing意思相近，故选C。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据第三段中Unitree develped a new cntrl system that allws a number f rbts t mve tgether withut mistakes.They als used AI fusin psitining t help the rbts knw exactly where they are n the stage，even after jumping high in the air.（Unitree开发了一种新的控制系统，使多个机器人能够无误地一起移动。他们还使用了AI融合定位来帮助机器人在舞台上准确知道自己的位置，即使在高空跳跃之后也是如此。）可知，此处在讲技术帮助机器人精确定位和协调动作，A选项"这些技术帮助它们安全着陆并保持有序"符合上下文逻辑，故选A。
（ 4）细节判断题。根据第三段中Unitree develped a new cntrl system that allws a number f rbts t mve tgether withut mistakes.（Unitree开发了一种新的控制系统，使多个机器人能够无误地一起移动。）可知，在新控制系统的帮助下，机器人能保持有序，C选项"The rbts can keep in rder with the help f a new cntrl system（在新控制系统的帮助下，机器人能保持有序）"正确，故选C。
（ 5）主旨大意题。根据第一段中These days，China has shcked the wrld nce again.On the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala，a grundbreaking prgram called WuBOT amazed audiences.（近日，中国再次震惊世界。在2026年央视春晚上，一个名为WuBOT的开创性节目让观众惊叹不已。）及全文内容，文章介绍了2026年央视春晚上Unitree机器人与武术学员的精彩表演，展示了中国机器人技术的快速发展，C选项"通过一场高科技春晚表演展示中国机器人技术的快速进步"最能概括全文主旨，故选C。
短文主要讲述了2026年央视春晚的突破性节目《WuBOT》，该节目由宇树科技的人形机器人与塔沟武校的青少年武术演员合作，实现了传统中国功夫与现代人工智能的完美融合。机器人展示了高难度武术动作，完成了全球首个全自主人形机器人集体武术表演，背后依托先进的控制与定位技术。这一表演彰显了中国机器人产业的飞速发展，预示相关技术将广泛应用于教育、公共服务及日常生活。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
36.【答案】【小题1】In the Small Park area. / It's in the Small Park area.
【小题2】It serves abut 300 meals every day.
【小题3】Because they are built under the "15-minute elderly care service circle" plan.
【小题4】They hld birthday parties and have chess crners.
【小题5】They make their life warmer and easier.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据 "In Shantu， "eating well" is n lnger a wrry fr many elderly the "Cunxin Senir Canteen" in the Small Park area as an example."（在汕头，"吃得好" 对许多老年人来说已不再是难题……以小公园片区的存心长者饭堂为例。）可知，存心长者饭堂位于小公园片区。故填：In the Small Park area. / It's in the Small Park area.
（2）细节理解题。根据 "It ffers free meals three times a day fr elderly peple in need，serving abut 300 meals each day."（它每日为有需要的老人提供三餐免费餐食，日均供餐约 300 份。）可知，存心长者饭堂每天提供约 300 份餐食。故填：It serves abut 300 meals every day.
（3）细节理解题。根据 "They are built under the "15-minute elderly care service circle" plan，s mst elderly peple can reach a canteen within a shrt walk."（饭堂依照 "十五分钟养老服务圈" 规划修建，因此多数老人短途步行就能到达。）可知，老人能步行抵达饭堂是因为饭堂按照该规划建设。故填：Because they are built under the "15-minute elderly care service circle" plan.
（4）细节理解题。根据 "Besides meals，sme canteens hld birthday parties r have chess crners，making them warm places fr the elderly t cnnect with thers."（除供餐之外，部分饭堂还会举办生日会、开设棋牌角，让饭堂成为老年人交流互动的温暖场所。）可知，部分饭堂还会举办生日会和开设棋牌角。故填：They hld birthday parties and have chess crners.
（5）细节理解题。根据 "With mre services being added，they make life warmer and easier fr lder peple in Shantu."（随着更多服务的加入，这些饭堂让汕头老年人的生活变得更加温暖便利。）可知，这些长者饭堂让汕头老年人的生活变得更温暖、更便利。故填：They make their life warmer and easier.
本文介绍汕头的长者饭堂建设情况，饭堂依托 "15 分钟养老服务圈" 布局，为老年人提供实惠餐食、免费送餐及文娱活动，切实解决老人就餐难题，传递城市关怀。
本篇短文聚焦地方养老便民举措，选材贴合民生热点。题型均为简答类细节题，考查学生定位原文信息、提炼语句作答的能力。文章条理清晰，词汇句式简单易懂，兼具生活实用性与人文温度，适合锻炼基础信息查找与书面表达能力。
37~41.【答案】B、A、C、G、E
【解析】1. 细节推理题。根据Mike is a fan f spicy fd.He hpes t enjy sme ht and tasty dishes frm Sichuan.（Mike是辣食爱好者，他希望能吃到一些来自四川的又辣又好吃的菜。）可知，他想吃正宗的四川辣菜，B选项"Aqiang's Sichuan Cuisine是广州最辣的四川餐厅，提供水煮鱼、麻辣小龙虾和麻婆豆腐，所有菜品均用正宗四川花椒和辣椒烹制"符合，故选B。
2. 细节推理题。根据Lisa is n a diet.She nly wants t eat light and healthy fd，such as salads and steamed fd.（Lisa在节食，她只想吃清淡健康的食物，如沙拉和蒸菜。）可知，她需要低卡健康的饮食，A选项"Green Fresh Lab是一家受年轻人喜爱的健康咖啡馆，提供新鲜沙拉、蒸鸡和蔬菜碗，无油炸食品，低糖低卡，非常适合节食者"符合，故选A。
3. 细节推理题。根据Tm lves fast fd.He wants t grab a quick and cheap meal fr lunch.He is very busy at nn and des nt have much time t wait fr a lng meal.（Tm喜欢快餐，他想快速吃到便宜的午餐，中午很忙，没有太多时间等一顿大餐。）可知，他需要快速且便宜的午餐，C选项"Half Full Canteen是TikTk上爆火的'打工人食堂'，提供便宜快捷的套餐：辣味米饭、炒面和汉堡，10分钟即可取餐"符合，故选C。
4. 细节推理题。根据Amy is frm England.She misses her hmetwn fd very much.She'd like t have sme traditinal British fd.（Amy来自英国，她非常想念家乡的食物，她想吃一些传统的英国菜。）可知，她想吃正宗的英国菜，G选项"British Fish & Chips Huse是2026年最受欢迎的英国餐厅，提供正宗的传统英国菜：炸鱼薯条、牛肉派和牧羊人派，就像在英国的家一样"符合，故选G。
5. 细节推理题。根据Jack enjys seafd.He is lking fr a restaurant where he can eat fresh fish and shrimp.（Jack喜欢海鲜，他正在找一家能吃到新鲜鱼和虾的餐厅。）可知，他想吃新鲜海鲜，E选项"Yngrnghui Seafd是深圳顶级海鲜自助餐厅，每天供应超新鲜海鲜：活波士顿龙虾、虾、蟹和三文鱼。你可以在这里品尝到各种新鲜的海鲜。"符合，故选E。
42.【答案】【小题1】
swam
【小题2】
attentin
【小题3】
int
【小题4】
cnsidered
【小题5】
prtectin
【小题6】
their
【小题7】
and
【小题8】
best
【小题9】
truly
【小题10】
hw
【解析】1. 考查动词。句意：一盏巨大的彩色灯笼像水中的鱼一样在体育馆里游动。根据"like a fish in water"（像水中的鱼一样） 提示动作和鱼的游动相关，文章时态为一般过去时，用swim的过去式swam。故填swam。
2. 考查名词。句意：它以其特别的外观吸引了很多人的注意力。固定搭配draw ne's attentin 表示"吸引某人的注意力"。故填attentin。
3. 考查介词。句意：但那些没成功的就会变成鳌鱼，龙头鱼身。固定搭配turn int 表示"变成"。故填int。
4. 考查动词。句意：在潮汕，鳌鱼被认为是好运的象征。固定搭配be cnsidered as表示"被认为是"。故填cnsidered。
5. 考查名词。句意：它们被放在那里，希望能防范/保护免受火灾。wish fr prtectin frm fire 表示"希望免受火灾"，此处用prtect的名词形式prtectin。故填prtectin。
6. 考查代词。句意：人们相信鳌鱼能驱走不好的东西，给他们的家庭带来和平。修饰名词families，需要形容词性物主代词，用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
7. 考查连词。句意：后来，这个人通过了考试并且得了第一名。"passed the exams"和"gt first place"是并列顺承关系，用并列连词and。故填and。
8. 考查形容词。句意：它的意思是在某件事上成为最好的/佼佼者。"Du Zhan A Tu（独占鳌头）"的含义是取得第一名、成为最好的，用gd的最高级best。故填best。
9. 考查副词。句意：全运会上的鳌鱼灯笼真的很棒。修饰形容词wnderful，需要副词，用truly表示"真正地、确实"。故填truly。
10. 考查副词。句意：它展示了传统文化如何通过创造性的新方式延续下去。此处引导宾语从句，表示"如何、怎样"，用hw。故填hw。
43.【答案】 With the arrival f an aging sciety，elderly care has becme a ht tpic in China.In rder t take gd care f ld peple，mre and mre senir canteens have appeared.Here is a reprt abut the senir canteen in my cmmunity.
In the canteen，ld peple can enjy safe and fresh fd at a lw price.They can have their meals in the clean and bright dining hall.
Here are sme suggestins t make it better.Firstly ，it can plan the meals mre carefully and prvide a balanced diet with mre vegetables and less il.Secndly，special seats can be set fr weak r disabled ld peple s that they can have meals mre cnveniently.Thirdly，the canteen can hld small cking classes r health lectures nce a mnth.
Old peple are in need f ur care.Let's take actin t shw ur lve t them.
【解析】 With the arrival f an aging sciety，elderly care has becme a ht tpic in China.In rder t take gd care f ld peple，mre and mre senir canteens have appeared.Here is a reprt abut the senir canteen in my cmmunity.
In the canteen，ld peple can enjy safe and fresh fd at a lw price.They can have their meals in the clean and bright dining hall.（基本情况）
Here are sme suggestins t make it better.【高分句型一】Firstly ，it can plan the meals mre carefully and prvide a balanced diet with mre vegetables and less il.Secndly，special seats can be set fr weak r disabled ld peple s that they can have meals mre cnveniently.Thirdly，the canteen can hld small cking classes r health lectures nce a mnth.（建议）
Old peple are in need f ur care.Let's take actin t shw ur lve t them.【高分句型二】（呼吁）
【高分句型一】
Here are sme suggestins t make it better.
翻译：这里有一些让其变得更出色的建议。
分析：句子中应用了here引导的倒装句。
【高分句型二】
Let's take actin t shw ur lve t them.
翻译：让我们采取行动，向他们表达我们的关爱。
分析：句子中应用了Let's 引导祈使句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 (1) Mike is a fan f spicy fd.He hpes t enjy sme ht and tasty dishes frm Sichuan.He thinks spicy fd can make him feel excited and satisfied.
(2) Lisa is n a diet.She nly wants t eat light and healthy fd，such as salads and steamed fd.She believes this kind f fd is gd fr her health and keeps her fit.
(3) Tm lves fast fd：He wants t grab a quick and cheap meal fr lunch.He is very busy at nn and des nt have much time t wait fr a lng meal.
(4) Amy is frm England.She misses her hmetwn fd very much.She'd like t have sme traditinal British fd.She wants t feel at hme and enjy the tastes she is familiar with.
(5) Jack enjys seafd.He is lking fr a restaurant where he can eat fresh fish and shrimp.He likes seafd very much because it is healthy and delicius.
A.Green Fresh Lab A ppular healthy café lved by yung peple.We serve fresh salads，steamed chicken and vegetable bwls.N fried fd，lw sugar and lw calries，perfect fr dieters.
B.Aqiang's Sichuan Cuisine The httest Sichuan restaurant in Guangzhu.We serve super spicy fd：biled fish，spicy crayfish and map tfu.All dishes are cked with authentic Sichuan peppercrns and chili.
C.Half Full Canteen A viral" wrker's canteen" n TikTk.We ffer cheap and fast set meals：spicy rice bwls，fried ndles and hamburgers.Get yur fd in 10 minutes!
D.Little Britain Bistr A trendy Western-style restaurant.We have steak，pizza and pasta.We have British-style afternn tea but NO classic British dishes like fish and chips.
E.Yngrnghui Seafd A tp seafd buffet in Shenzhen.We have super fresh seafd daily：live Bstn lbster，shrimp，crab and salmn.Yu can enjy all kinds f fresh seafd here.
F.Sunny Light Café We have nice salads and fried chicken.The fd tastes great but is high in il and calries.Nt a gd chice if yu are n a diet.
G.British Fish & Chips Huse The mst ppular British restaurant in 2026.We serve real traditinal British fd：fish and chips，beef pies and shepherd's pie.Just like hme in England!
int what they swim hw cnsider
attentin gd and truly prtect r