安徽省蚌埠市2025-2026年高二上学期英语期中检测卷

这是一份安徽省蚌埠市2025-2026年高二上学期英语期中检测卷，共4页。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Michael tries t earn much mney by hard wrk and save mney ________ travelling abrad.
A. in hpe f B. t hpe C. in the hpe f D. fr the hpe f
2. __________ indrs watching TV, I prefer t g hunting in the frests.
A. Rather than stayB. Rather than t stay
C. Rather than stayingD. Rather staying
3. Can yu imagine __________ the dinner fr his family?
A. Gerge t ckB. Gerge t be cking
C. Gerge ckingD. Gerge’s cking
4. —Shall I begin the stry?
—__________, we’re all listening.
A. All right B. G ahead C. Yes, yu will D. Certainly
5. That car accident __________ three peple their lives.
A. lst B. cst C. killed D. tk
6. —Have yu __________ drinking?
—Nt yet.
A. been used fr B. gt used fr C. been used t D. gt used t
7. —What is __________ distance between Beijing University and Qing Hua University?
—Srry, I dn’t knw it exactly, but the tw universities are within __________ easy distance?
A. the；不填 B. the；an C. 不填；an D. 不填；不填
8. The passenger __________ a sign with his hand and the taxi began t drive twards him.
A. had B. gave C. made D. did
9. We all think it mst flish __________ that mistake .
A. fr yu t make B. f yu t make C. fr yur making D. f yur making
10. —I dn’t understand this sentence.
—Then yu’d better get Henry __________ that sentence t yu nce mre.
A. explain B. t explain C. explaining D. explained
11. —Excuse me, sir. I’m writing a research reprt n French culture? D yu mind answering me a few questins?
—__________.
A. Certainly B. By all means C. Yes, please D. N, f curse nt
12. The squirrel was s lucky that it just missed __________.
A. catching B. t catch C. being caught D. t be caught
13. The Cast Guards reprted __________ a ship withut hanging its natinal flag.
A. t see B. t have seen C. seeing D. seen
14. We’ll put ff the uting until next week, __________ we wn’t be s busy.
A. when B. which C. what D. as
15. Our class __________ a wnderful flk dance, which caused a lt f applause（掌声）when it was ver.
A. put up B. put away C. put aside D. put n
II. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“I shuld tell yu that the by’s family is very pr. I dn’t think that they can 16 yu anything.”
“That’s all right.”said Dr. Van Eyck.
A few minutes later, the 17 car had t stp fr a red light at the edge f twn. A man in an ld black cat pened the dr f the car and 18 .
“ 19 , ”he said,“I’ve gt a gun.”
“I’m a dctr,”said Van Eyck,“I’m n my way t the hspital t 20 a very sick…”
“Dn’t talk,”said the man in the ld black cat. “Just drive.”
A mile 21 twn he 22 the dctr t stp the car and t 23 . Then the man drve n dwn the rad. The dctr std there fr 24 in the falling snw.
Half 25 later Dr. Van Eyck fund a 26 and called a taxi. At the 27 he learned that the next train t Glens Falls wuld nt 28 until 12 ’clck.
It was 29 tw ’clck in the mrning that the surgen（外科医生）arrived at the hspital in Glens Falls. Dr Haydn was 30 him.
“I did my 31 ,”said Van Eyck.“But I was stpped n the rad and my car …”
“It was 32 f yu t try,”said Dr. Haydn.“The by died an hur ag.”
The tw dctrs walked by the dr f the hspital waiting rm 33 sat the man in the ld black cat, with his head in his hands.
“Mr Cunningham,”said Dr Haydn t the man.“This is Dr Van Eyck. He is a surgen wh 34 all the way frm Albany t try t 35 yur by.”
16. A. fferB. payC. tellD. shw
17. A. businessman’sB. pstman’sC. surgen’sD. reprter’s
18. A. ran utB. gt inC. gt utD. left
19. A. Drive nB. Drive awayC. G aheadD. Cme n
20. A. talk withB. interviewC. prtectD. perate n
21. A. near tB. with inC. utsideD. ut f
22. A. rderedB. askedC. advisedD. persuaded
23. A. drive awayB. waitC. stay thereD. get in
24. A. a whle dayB. a whle mrning
C. the mmentD. a mment
25. A. a dayB. a minuteC. an hurD. week
26. A. hrseB. telephneC. bankD. stranger
27. A. pst fficeB. bankC. bus stpD. railway statin
28. A. stpB. leaveC. reachD. stay
29. A. befreB. byC. untilD. after
30. A. waiting frB. sending frC. talking withD. thinking f
31. A. dutyB. researchC. bestD. share
32. A. braveB. cleverC. kindD. flish
33. A. NearbyB. Next drC. Far awayD. There
34. A. drveB. cameC. ranD. flew
35. A. saveB. seeC. wait nD. ask advice frm
III. 阅读理解（共25小题计分25）
A
Generally speaking, mst plants are green. The green matter in plants is given a scientific name: chlrphyll. When the sun shines upn plants, chlrphyll will prduce sme kind f special sugar-based substances that keep the plants alive.
It has lng been knwn that when expsed t sunlight under suitable cnditins f temperature and misture（湿度）, the green parts f plants absrb carbn dixide（）frm the atmsphere and release xygen t it in return. These exchanges are just the ppsite f thse which take place in human and animal’s respiratin（呼吸）. The curse in which plants take in carbn dixide（）and release xygen（O）is called phtsynthesis.
In phtsynthesis, carbhydrates（碳水化合物）are frmed frm carbn dixide（）and water（）by the green matter（chlrphyll）f plant cells in the presence f sunlight. Oxygen is the prduct f this chemical reactin. Fr each mlecule（分子）f carbn dixide（）used, ne mlecule f xygen is prduced. Therefre, such a chemical equatin（反应式）fr phtsynthesis can be summed up as the fllwing:

（ ）36. In phtsynthesis, the cmbinatin f carbn dixide and water t frm sugar results in the prductin f __________.
A. chlrphyll B. carbn C. hydrgen D. xygen
（ ）37. In phtsynthesis, water _________.
A. must be present
B. is prduced in carbhydrates
C. is stred as chemical energy
D. is the nly substance that keeps plants alive
（ ）38. The thing that a persn des in his respiratin is _________ phtsynthesis.
A. almst the same asB. rather similar t
C. the ppsite fD. rather different frm
（ ）39. In the curse f phtsynthesis, __________ is the prerequisite（先决条件）.
A. water B. chlrphyll C. temperature and misture D. sunlight
（ ）40. The title that can best express the main idea f this passage is __________.
A. The Functin（作用）f Chlrphyll
B. The Curse f Phtsynthesis
C. A Well-knwn Chemical Equatin
D. The Prductin f Sugar
B
During the American War f Independence, wmen played an active part in fighting in three ways. First, wmen frmed a special branch f the Cntinental Army, spken f as“Wmen f the Army”, sme wmen wrked as nurses in the field hspitals, tending wunded sldiers; sme wrked as cks in the army trps; a gd many wmen acted as water carriers, when necessary, all the abve-mentined wmen wh had had many chances t bserve hw the men fired guns, culd take the place f the wunded men. The secnd way that wmen served in the Army was as regular trp members wh wre men’s unifrms and fught side by side with their men cmrades. In thery, wmen were nt suppsed t fight as sldiers in battles. But when the Army was badly shrt f sldiers and when wmen were really gd sldiers, wh wuld be against wmen fighting in battles? Thirdly, frm city streets t cuntry villages, many able wmen were in charge f the wrk t supply fd, clthing and medicine fr the Army, and when the situatin was dangerus, they called n all the wmen t take up arms t defend their wn hmes.
（ ）41. What is the main idea expressed in this passage?
A. Wmen played an imprtant part in the field hspitals during the Revlutinary War.
B. The Cntinental Army was successful in teaching wmen t fight as sldiers.
C. The services f wmen n cmmittees f safety were imprtant in winning the war.
D. Wmen were active in the struggle against Britain during the Revlutinary War.
（ ）42. Wmen smetimes used guns in battles because _________.
A. they had nticed men fire guns and were therefre able t replace the wunded men
B. many military（军事的）schls had trained them fr fighting
C. they had a better safety recrd than men fr using weapns（武器）
D. it was against the law fr wmen t fire guns
（ ）43. What is prbably the main reasn that wmen were permitted t fight in the war?
A. Wmen were braver than men in battles.
B. They were badly needed t make battle unifrms.
C. Wmen f that time were particularly healthy and strng.
D. The Army extremely needed sldiers t fight in battles.
（ ）44. A field hspital is a hspital ___________.
A. that is built in an pen field
B. that is n r near the frnt f battle and gives the wunded sldiers quick treatment
C. where wunded sldiers are perated n
D. which is set up in pen farms
（ ）45. This passage wuld mst prbably be assigned（布置）reading fr a curse in what subject?
A. Nursing. B. Histry. C. Scial Wrk. D. Labur studies.
IV. 短文改错（注意：其中一行没有错误。）（共10小题，每小题1.5分）
Mrs Trench was surprising t see sme cigarette46. __________
ash n her frnt drstep, fr neither she r her47. __________
husband smke. When she pened the living-rm48. __________
dr, she gt even shcked t find a strange49. __________
man fast sleeping in an armchair. She went t50. __________
the plice-statin all at nce, and she returned51. __________
hme with tw pliceman but the man had already52. __________
left. Hurrying up, she went t her dressing-table.53. __________
She smiled with relief while she saw that the nly54. __________
thing the man had stlen were a false diamnd55. __________
necklace which was almst wrthless!
V. 书面表达（满分30分）
假定你是汤姆·杰克逊，今天是4月15日，写信邀请你在北京十四中学习的女友玛莉林去中国美术馆参观她盼望已久的当代艺术画展。由于一些原因，你要她自己根据地图所示路线和你的说明，在本星期五（4月19日）下午骑车去美术馆。你三点时在美术馆大门口处等她。
说明：
1. 按地图上箭头所示方向作去美术馆的路线说明；
2. 凡在地图上所示地名，均在短文中出现。
注意：
1. 用英语介绍如何从北京十四中骑车到中国美术馆的路程。你写的部分的词数约为100～120；
2. 信的开头与结尾的英文已给（其词数不计算在短文的总字数之内），要衔接自然。
Miss Marie LinFlat 302, Entrance 5,
Class One, Senir TwTeachers’ Drmitry Building 4,
N. 14 Middle SchlWei Xiu Garden,
f BeijingBeijing University
Dear Marie Lin, 10 April, 1999
I’ve gt tw tickets fr the Mdern Art Exhibitin which yu’ve been lnging t visit. Fr sme reasns yu will have t ride yur bicycle t the China’s Art Gallery this Friday afternn. Enclsed with this letter is a map that will shw yu hw t ride there frm yur schl.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ruthfully yurs,
Tm Jacksn
【试题答案】
I. 单项填空：
1. C2. A3. C4. B5. B
6. D7. A8. C9. B10. B
11. D12. C13. C14. A15. D
II. 完形填空：
16. B17. C18. B19. A20. D
21. C22. A23. D24. D25. C
26. B27. D28. B29. D30. A
31. C32. C33. D34. B35. A
III. 阅读理解：
36. D37. A38. C39. D40. B
41. D42. A43. D44. B45. B
IV. 短文改错：
46. surprisingsurprised47. rnr
48. smkesmked49. √
50. sleepingasleep51. all at nceat nce
52. plicemanplicemen53. upupstairs
54. whilewhen55. werewas
V. 书面表达：
Miss Marie LinFlat 302, Entrance 5,
Class One, Senir TwTeachers’ Drmitry Building 4,
N. 14 Middle SchlWei Xiu Garden,
f BeijingBeijing University
Dear Marie Lin, 10 April, 1999
I’ve gt tw tickets fr the Mdern Art Exhibitin which yu’ve been lnging t visit. Fr sme reasns yu will have t ride yur bicycle t the China’s Art Gallery this Friday afternn. Enclsed with this letter is a map that will shw yu hw t ride there frm yur schl. There is n prblem, I think, fr yu t get t Xuan Wu Men. At Xuan Wu Men, g straight up t the nrth. Yu’ll have t ride acrss tw crssrads: the Xuan Wu Men Crssrads and the Xi Dan Crssrads. When yu get t the place called Xi Si T-Square Street, turn t the right and g straight t the east. After yu pass by Bei Hai Park and Jing Shan Park, please cntinue ging t the east. When yu nearly get t the crssrads f Dng Si Street, yu’ll see a beautiful Chinese-styled Building. That is the China’s Art Gallery. I’ll expect yu at the gate at 3: 00 pm. Let’s see each ther at 3: 00 pm.
With best wishes t yu.
Truthfully yurs,
Tm Jacksn