浙江省舟山市定海区2026年中考一模英语试卷附答案

这是一份浙江省舟山市定海区2026年中考一模英语试卷附答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了第一部分，阅读理解，第二节，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读理解
1．Which lessn des Mia like best?
A．PE.B．Art.C．Music.D．Dance.
2．Rick ften ____ and takes beautiful phts with his friends n Sundays.
A．ges t the muntainsB．travels arund the city
C．des sprt in the parkD．takes a walk by the rivers
3．What des Frank d after schl?
① He plays sprts.
② He listens t music.
③ He draws pictures.
④ He takes phts.
A．①③B．①④C．②③D．②④
阅读理解
Alngside the traditinal New Year's Eve dinner, the Spring Festival Gala has becme anther imprtant feast fr Chinese families. Fr decades, they have gathered t watch this grand shw.
In recent years, t share the natin's cultural specialties, the Gala has intrduced branch venues（分会场）. Fr the 2026 Year f the Hrse, fur cities have been selected.
Harbin, capital f Heilngjiang, is famus as the "Ice City." In winter, it turns int a magical wnderland f ice and snw, hme t the Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld where visitrs see huge, glwing ice sculptures (雕塑). It represents nrthern China's beauty.
Yiwu in Zhejiang, knwn as the "Wrld's Supermarket," is a central part f glbal trade. Peple wrldwide cme here fr business, making it a symbl f China's penness and ecnmic energy.
Hefei, capital f Anhui, is where traditin meets the future. It is celebrated fr advances in science and technlgy, while als having a rich histry and beautiful natural scenery like Cha Lake.
Finally, Yibin in Sichuan is called the "First City f the Yangtze River," where it begins its lng jurney. It is als hme t the wnderful "bamb sea," a huge green frest shwing suthwestern China's natural beauty.
Tgether with the main venue in Beijing, these cities will c-present a varied celebratin, bringing an especially rich Chinese New Year celebratin t audiences wrldwide.
4．Why des the Gala chse different branch venues every year?
A．T make the shw lnger and mre interesting.
B．T shw cultural specialties frm acrss China.
C．T let mre peple travel t thse cities.
D．T cmpete with ther TV prgrams.
5．Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined as a feature f Hefei?
A．Rich histry.
B．Beautiful natural scenery like Cha Lake.
C．Being a glbal trade center.
D．Advances in science and technlgy.
6．What is special abut Yibin accrding t the passage?
A．It is knwn fr its ice and snw sculptures.
B．It is a main center fr glbal trade.
C．It is where the Yangtze River starts and has a large bamb frest.
D．Itis famus fr its scientific and technlgical advances.
7．Hw des the authr describe the fur branch-venue cities in the passage?
A．By intrducing ne special symblic feature f each city.
B．By explaining why each city was chsen fr histrical reasns.
C．By fllwing the rder frm nrth t suth in China.
D．By listing their famus places f interest ne by ne.
阅读理解
What will the weather be like? Sme animals can tell the weather. If peple want t knw the weather, they can watch the animals.
8．What will the seabirds d when the weather is sunny?
A．Stay in a tree.B．Fly high in the sky.
C．Fly in the strng wind.D．Stay n the shre.
9．If ____, it will be rainy.
A．the seabirds stay in a tree
B．the chickens keep quiet
C．the frgs are ut f the water
D．the ants stay in their huses
10．What des the underlined wrd "submerge" mean?
A．烧毁B．淹没C．侵占D．修葺
11．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Different kinds f weather.
B．The life f fur kinds f useful animals.
C．Hw t watch the animals t knw the weather.
D．Sme beautiful animals and the different weather.
阅读理解
In China, mre and mre adults are becming verweight. In fact, 34.8% f adults are verweight and 14.1% are bese (肥胖的). The number f bese peple is grwing faster than the number f thse wh are just verweight. Experts say that each year there are 5.4% mre bese adults in China.
Zhang Zhngta, wh wrks at Beijing Friendship Hspital, said that besity was causing big health and mney prblems arund the wrld. It is nw a serius public health prblem in China. By the year f 2030, it is expected that China will spend abut 22% f all its healthcare mney n prblems related t being verweight r bese.
At a meeting, Zhang asked peple t pay mre attentin t besity and hw t manage weight. He believes that the gvernment and sciety d nt fcus enugh n this prblem. "We hpe t wrk with public charities t give help t bese patients wh need t lse weight medically but can't pay fr it." he said.
He als explained why peple becme verweight. It is mainly because they eat mre energy than they run ut f. In the nrth f China, peple like t eat ndles, and in the suth, they prefer rice. Bth fds have carbhydrates (碳水化合物), but eating ndles can make yu gain mre weight. Climate (气候) als affects peple in the nrth. Because it's clder, they like t eat fds with mre calries, like fried chicken and chclate, t stay warm.
Obesity is a cmmn prblem and can lead t ther diseases. This is why it's s imprtant t prevent and cntrl besity t help build a "Healthy China".
12．What reasns fr being verweight are true accrding t the passage?
①Eating t much. ②The climate in the nrth. ③Suffering frm a disease.
④Preferring ndles t rice. ⑤Eating t late. ⑥Being in a pr sleep.
A．①③④B．②④⑥C．①②④D．②③⑤
13．What can we prbably infer frm the passage?
A．There are 5.4% mre bese children in China each year.
B．Rice and fried chicken are gd fr keeping ut f the cld cmpletely.
C．Peple have full understanding abut the prblems f being verweight.
D．Overweight and bese prblems may cver less than a quarter f China's medical cst.
14．Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A．B．
C．D．
15．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Yu are what yu eat.
B．Hw much yu spend n lsing weight.
C．Rising besity rates in China need attentin.
D．Overweight adults like t eat mre fd.
二、第一部分，阅读理解，第二节、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E 五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答第 5 小题。
Is it always bring t stay hme alne? Actually, watching a mvie is a super great way t pass the time! But hw can we really enjy a mvie? Here are sme easy ways fr yu.
First, pay attentin t the stry. 16． Ntice hw the characters grw, what prblems they face, and hw thse prblems get slved.
Acting is imprtant t. 17． Yu can watch hw they use their bdy mvements, facial expressins, and vices t shw feelings.
18． The right backgrund music can make a scene's md strnger—like a lively sng fr an actin part.
Finally, after watching the film, think abut its message. 19． It culd be abut lve, friendship, r things that happen in ur daily lives.
Next time yu're hme alne and feel bred, just pick a mvie and try these ways. It wn't just kill time—it'll let yu have a great time!
What d yu ften d when yu are hme alne? (answer within 15 wrds) 20．
三、第二部分，语言应用，第一节，完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
完形填空
In this picture, a girl is 21． n a bamb ple (竹竿) n the river and dancing beautifully. It's nt a scene frm a mvie, but a 22． f intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)—bamb drifting (独竹漂).
Yang Liu, 24, is an inheritr (传承人) f bamb drifting. She 23． t learn it frm her grandmther when she was 7 years ld. 24． a child, she was weak in health, s her grandmther wanted her t get int better shape thrugh this sprt. Yang threw 25． int practicing bamb drifting all year rund, even in the winter cld and summer heat.
"It was 26． fr me t fall int the water when I started practicing," recalled Yang, adding that it 27． her three years t learn the basic skills f bamb drifting.
In rder t learn 28． bamb drifting skills, Yang had t practice difficult mvements n a bamb ple 29． was 9 meters in length and 15 centimeters in diameter (直径), and stand all the physical pain that came with it.
Thrugh years f hard training, Yang nw 30． the bamb ple as her "best friend".
Once inspired by her grandmther, Yang began t 31． dance with bamb drifting. "My grandmther came up with an idea. She said that I had been practicing bamb drifting 32． I was a child, s why nt try t cnnect dance with the skill? It 33． be smething different," the yung wman explained, "Thugh I'm nt sure abut it yet."
Yang's hard wrk 34． paid ff when she was able t perfrm dancing with the traditinal bamb drifting skills. "I hpe that mre peple can knw abut bamb drifting and enjy this frm f 35． ," said Yang.
21．A． sittingB． standingC． liftingD． passing
22．A． frmB． caseC． styleD． secret
23．A． requiredB． preferredC． stuckD． started
24．A． ByB． AsC． LikeD． With
25．A． himselfB． herselfC． themselvesD． myself
26．A． necessaryB． cmmnC． unusualD． basic
27．A． tkB． sinceC． paidD． spent
28．A． fewerB． lessC． mreD． much
29．A． whB． hwC． whseD． that
30．A． remainsB． cnsidersC． managesD． regrets
31．A． cnnectB． cmpareC． cllectD． cmmunicate
32．A． ifB． sinceC． untilD． unless
33．A． mightB． shuldC． mustD． need
34．A． generallyB． ttallyC． finallyD． widely
35．A． natureB． artC． lveD． sciety
四、第二部分，语言应用，第二节，词汇应用（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。
China is taking big steps t green its delivery (快递；物流) industry. New rules started n June 1 t 36． waste frm packaging (包装). These rules require the industry t use less packaging and greener materials. It is the first time China has set 37． rules t make the industry mre ec-friendly. As the biggest nline shpping market wrldwide, China sends ut mre packages than any ther cuntry each year. And nw the number keeps 38． . Just in 2024, 39． 175 billin packages were delivered. That's a 21% jump frm the year befre! All thse 40． and wrappers add up t a lt f rubbish, which is why ging green has becme s imprtant. The gvernment has prmised mre supprt and new rules in the future t help build a cleaner and greener delivery industry fr everyne.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。（10 分）
Have yu ever seen pieces f litter arund where yu live? It's bad fr the envirnment t thrw away litter 41． (到处) because sme litter is difficult t decmpse (分解). And nly a very small part f plastic can be 42． (回收利用).
Animals in the wild will als be in 43． (危险). They can be hurt by the brken glass, and they might even eat plastic by accident. Litter is blwn away by the wind r washed int rivers by rain. 44． (最终), it ends up in the sea, which is 45． (有害的) t animals in the sea.
Karen Blanchfield is an ambassadr (大使) fr a grup called Keep Britain Tidy. Last year, she held an activity named the Little Litter Warrirs Scheme (垃圾小战士计划) by 46． (她自己). "Litter picking can have s many advantages, especially when yu find litter that has been there fr years. Recently, the number f peple wh take part in the activity has dubled. The litter curse in schls has encuraged students t make a huge 47． (不同) by litter picking," she said.
Everyne shuld be 48． (负责任的) fr the envirnment. Yu can als take actin t pick up litter. Using a litter picker allws yu t cllect rubbish 49． (容易) and safely. S dn't frget t bring ne! Besides, yu shuld always wear prtective 50． (手套) when yu are ut t cllect rubbish.
五、第二部分，语言应用，第三节，语法填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Huangping Clay Whistles: A Shining Pearl f Mia Flk Art
Have yu ever heard f Huangping clay whistles? They are ne f Guizhu's famus flk 51． (traditin) handicrafts. These clay whistles have a lng histry, carrying the wisdm and 52． (create) f the Mia peple.
Huangping clay whistles are made f high-quality lcal yellw clay. The making prcess is all by hand. At 53． (ne), the clay is kneaded (揉捏) int different shapes. Then, it is fired with wd chips. After that, clrs are added, and il is cated n the surface t make 54． (they) shiny. The themes f Huangping clay whistles are very different. All kinds f animals 55． (find) n them, like flying birds, cute butterflies, lively insects and s n. The artists wh make these clay whistles pay special attentin t the heads f the animals because they try t shw the spirit f the animals. Fr example, they might make the eyes f an animal much 56． (big) t shw its liveliness.
One special thing abut Huangping clay whistles 57． (be) that each ne has a blwing hle and a return air hle at the bttm. This allws them 58． (prduce) clear and pleasant sunds, like little musical instruments. Peple, 59． (especial) children, lve t play with them.
Huangping clay whistles, with their unique artistic charm and deep cultural meaning, are nt nly an imprtant part f the Mia 60． (peple) cultural heritage but als a shining pearl in the treasure-huse f Chinese flk arts. They are waiting fr mre peple t discver their beauty and value.
六、书面表达
61． 回顾初中三年，有许多人和事令人难忘。你校英语俱乐部正举办一场以 "Memries" 为主题的征文大赛，请你从以下或其他回忆中选择一种，结合具体事例，写一篇英语短文分享你的校园回忆，参加本次征文比赛。
要求：1. 短文须包含所有问题的相关信息，并可作适当的想象和发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3. 词数 80~100，开头已写好，不计入总词数。
The Mst Unfrgettable ▲
Lking back at the past three years,
答案
【答案】1．D
2．B
3．A
【答案】4．B
5．C
6．C
7．A
【答案】8．B
9．A
10．B
11．C
【答案】12．C
13．D
14．A
15．C
【答案】16．E；17．A；18．B；19．C；20．I ften read bks r d sme cleaning
【答案】21．B；22．A；23．D；24．B；25．B；26．B；27．A；28．C；29．D；30．B；31．A；32．B；33．A；34．C；35．B
【答案】36．reduce；37．clear/clearer；38．grwing；39．mre than；40．bxes
【答案】41．everywhere；42．recycled；43．danger；44．Finally；45．harmful；46．herself；47．difference；48．respnsible；49．easily；50．glves
【答案】51．traditinal；52．creativity；53．first；54．them；55．are fund；56．bigger；57．is；58．t prduce；59．especially；60．peple's
61．【答案】The Mst Unfrgettable Teacher
Lking back at the past three years, the persn I will miss the mst is my English teacher, Ms. Wang.
I used t be afraid f speaking English and my grades were pr. Ms. Wang ften helped me practice prnunciatin and encuraged me t speak up in class. Once, I failed an English exam. She talked t me patiently, telling me that mistakes are part f learning. With her help, my English imprved greatly.
Hell, my dear friends. Hw are yu tday?Alice
RickGreat! I get up at six thirty. Then I g t schl by bike. After schl, I jin the phtgraphy club. I lve taking phts very much. I ften travel arund the city and take beautiful pictures with my friends n Sundays.
FrankYu knw I am in a new schl nw. My new life in N.2 Middle Schl is very busy but clurful. My teachers and classmates are kind t me. I play sprts with my classmates after schl. And smetimes we g shpping and draw pictures.
Yur life is great! Hw's Mia's life in the UK?Alice
MiaHell, friends. I miss yu. There are many lessns in my middle schl, such as ftball, music and dance lessns. My favurite is dance class. After class, students exercise utside r read bks in the library.
When the weather is nt gd, seabirds will stay n the shre (海岸). They dn't like t fly in the strng wind. They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is cming. But when we see seabirds flying high in the sky, we can knw it will be a sunny day.
When the rain is n the way, the ants will mve their huses frm the lw places t the high places, because they are afraid the rain will submerge their hmes.
When it's ging t rain, the frgs (青蛙) will stay in the water and make big nise with "crak, crak". But if it is a fine day, the frgs will be ut f the water and make big nise.
Peple living n the farm can als watch the animals t tell the weather. When a heavy rain is cming, the chickens will make big nise and run here and there.
A. Great actrs make characters feel real.
B. Music and sund effects als matter a lt.
C. What is the directr trying t tell us?
D. This includes camera angles, lighting, and clr schemes.
E. A gd film has a clear plt with a start, middle, and end.
grw mre than reduce bx clear