陕西咸阳市实验中学2026年初三年级中考模拟考试英语试题含答案

这是一份陕西咸阳市实验中学2026年初三年级中考模拟考试英语试题含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分为第一部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。
3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. Saying thanks.B. Saying srry.C. Saying hell.
2. A. Fr 4 days.B. Fr 3 days.C. Fr 5 days.
3. A. Grace.B. Helen.C. Linda.
4. A. Ftball.B. Basketball.C. Vlleyball.
5. A. Tired.B. Angry.C. Happy.
6. A. Watch TV shws.B. Try different apps.C. Find a language partner.
7. A. Safety rules.B. Traffic lights.C. New rulers.
8. A. It has cmfrtable seats.B. It has gd sund.C. It’s far frm hme.
9. A. Because his bike was brken.
B. Because he missed the subway.
C. Because he gt up late.
10.A. In a restaurant.B. In a bank.C. In a hspital.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11. Hw much is ne ticket fr the shw?
A. 70 yuan.B. 45 yuan.C. 90 yuan.
12. Hw can yu bk a ticket?
A. By sending an email.
B. By making a call.
C. By ging t the ticket ffice.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. What is Eric ging t d tmrrw?
A. Practice his running skills.
B. Play sccer with his brther.
C. Watch a sccer game.
14. Hw will the speakers g t the sprts center?
A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On ft.
15. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn.
B. Friends.
C. Teacher and student.
Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超过三个单词。）
An English Writing Task
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ．完形填空（共15小题，计15分）
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Ella, Tiva and their little brther, Jim, want t share a bttle f juice fairly. But the 21 is that they have different cups. Jim frwned (皱眉) and said, “My 22 is shrt and wide. Ella’s cup is tall and thin. Tiva’s is in between. Hw can we get the 23 amunt? Hw can we knw 24 cup can hld the mst?”
Tiva smiled at Jim kindly and said, “We cannt find ut whse cup can hld the mst 25 by lking. It might lk like Ella’s cup hlds the mst because it’s the 26 , but this may nt be the truth. We will have t measure (测量) it.”
Ella lked inside the cups 27 and thught fr a mment. She shk her head slightly and said, “I think Jim’s cup has the least juice 28 it’s s wide but shrt.”
Tiva didn’t say 29 , with a smile still n her face. She tk the juice bttle and 30 her cup with juice slwly. She didn’t 31 it. Instead, she pured it int Jim’s shrt cup gently. It was just full withut spilling (洒落) a drp! Next, she filled her cup again. This time she 32 the juice int Ella’s tall cup. It was full, t!
“See?” said Tiva happily. “It lks like it isn’t 33 because ur cups are different in shape. But nw we each have the same amunt f juice, right?” “ 34 , Tiva! Yu slved the prblem perfectly,” Jim said happily, clapping his hands. “Yu made 35 use f yur knwledge. I’ve learned a lt tday frm this small but interesting lessn.”
21. A. answerB. ideaC. hbbyD. prblem
22. A. bagB. cupC. bttleD. bwl
23. A. differentB. smallC. sameD. big
24. A. whenB. whyC. whseD. wh
25. A. justB. evenC. everD. almst
26. A. lngestB. widestC. tallestD. shrtest
27. A. carefullyB. ludlyC. quicklyD. happily
28. A. sB. butC. andD. because
29. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
30. A. putB. tkC. gtD. filled
31. A. drinkB. eatC. sellD. bring
32. A. puredB. threwC. carriedD. gave
33. A. beautifulB. niceC. fairD. right
34. A. Never mindB. N prblemC. That’s terribleD. Yu’re right
35. A. easyB. gdC. prD. hard
Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
36. wn the bys’ 100m race n Day 1.
A. MikeB. JackC. TmD. Bb
37. If yu want t watch the high jump, when shuld yu arrive?
A. At 9:00 a.m.B. At 10:30 a.m.C. At 2:30 p.m.D. At 4:00 p.m.
38. The underlined wrd “injured” prbably means “ ” in the reprt.
A. strng and healthyB. quite tiredC. very nervusD. physically hurt
B
Mney can be passed frm ne persn t anther. It can buy things, pay fr services, r smetimes it’s just a piece f paper. But a true stry frm a village in Sichuan tells us: there are mre valuable things than mney that can be passed between peple.
Liu Guiying, a student frm a pr family, had just received gd news abut her university admissin (录取). Her retired primary schl teacher, Fang Yuze, heard this and went t visit her. He encuraged her t face the challenges ahead bravely. Befre leaving, he tk ut 500 yuan frm his wn savings and gave it t her fr her future study.
Deeply mved, Liu Guiying tk a pht f the mney and her teacher, sharing it nline with a message f thanks. This simple act made the stry spread widely. Peple were tuched by the teacher’s selfless lve and the student’s gratitude (感激之情) frm the bttm f her heart.
The warmth f the stry cntinued. The university that Liu was ging t attend invited Mr Fang t the university t help her register (注册). Seeing his student start the new jurney was the best gift fr the teacher.
In his ver 40 years as a teacher, Mr Fang has helped hundreds f students. The mst beautiful part is that sme f these students have nw returned t their hmetwn and becme teachers themselves. They are sharing nt just knwledge, but mre imprtantly, the same kindness they nce received, just like a light passing frm ne candle t anther.
39. The stry spread widely thrugh .
A. a TV reprt abut the teacher and the student
B. the pht shared nline by Liu Guiying
C. the university’s fficial ntice
D. villagers talking abut it every day
40. What was the best gift fr Mr Fang accrding t Paragraph 4?
A. Receiving thanks frm Liu Guiying.
B. Getting 500 yuan back frm Liu Guiying.
C. Seeing Liu Guiying start her new university life.
D. Being invited t visit the university.
41. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Kindness Passed like a LightB. Mney Is Imprtant in Our Life
C. A Pr Student’s University DreamD. Hw t Help Students frm Pr Families
C
In the Galigng Muntains f Yunnan lives a very special kind f gibbn. It is called the Skywalker hlck gibbn. This is the nly ape (类人猿) named by Chinese scientists. Sadly, fewer than 200 f them remain in the wild in China. Because they are in great danger, many frest guardians (守卫者) wrk hard t keep them safe.
Yang Yushan is ne f thse guardians. Nw 50-year-ld Yang has fllwed a pair f ld gibbns fr 17 years. Over this lng time, he has gt t knw their habits very well. Fr example, he knws exactly what fruits and leaves they eat in different seasns. This helps him easily find their tracks (踪迹) and ensure they are nt hurt r hungry.
Hwever, peple knew little abut this gibbn in the past. That changed in 2005 when smene tk the first clear pht f ne. That picture pened the dr fr scientists t study them mre clsely. After careful research, they discvered it was a new species. In 2017, scientists named it Hlck tianxing, r Skywalker hlck gibbn.
Over the years, better methds have been used t mnitr them. Fr instance, peple nw recrd their special calls t track their mvements. Even s, nly abut 50 gibbns remain in the reserve (自然保护区). Human activities have pushed them int higher, clder areas that are nt ideal fr them. T help, peple are nw planting fd trees and building rpe bridges t recnnect fragmented (支离破碎的) frests.
In the end, fr guardians like Yang, prtecting the gibbns is mre than a jb. It is a lng-term prmise t these lvely animals and the frest they call hme.
42. Hw many Skywalker hlck gibbns are left in the wild in China?
A. Fewer than 50.B. Abut 200.C. Fewer than 200.D. Mre than 200.
43. What can we infer frm Yang Yushan’s stry in Paragraph 2?
A. The gibbns nly eat ne kind f fruit all year rund.
B. Yang Yushan wants t take the gibbns hme as pets.
C. Yang Yushan is t ld t fllw the gibbns anymre.
D. Knwing the gibbns’ eating habits helps Yang prtect them better.
44. Which paragraph tells us abut the discvery f the Skywalker hlck gibbn?
A. Paragraph 2.B. Paragraph 3.C. Paragraph 4.D. Paragraph 5.
45. Where can we mst prbably read this passage?
A. In a strybk abut animals.B. In a nature magazine.
C. In a travel guide t Yunnan.D. In a fashin magazine.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
“All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by. ” This ld saying tells us the imprtance f balancing study and relaxatin. Fr students like us, “wrk hard” means paying attentin in class and finishing hmewrk carefully. 46 It means taking part in meaningful and relaxing activities after hard wrk.
Firstly, wrking hard helps us get knwledge and develp gd habits. 47 This prcess als teaches us hw t manage ur time and get ver challenges. Hwever, studying fr t lng withut a break can make us feel tired and less efficient (有效的) at learning.
48 Playing sprts is a great way. It nt nly makes us strnger but als helps ur brains relax and get ready fr the next rund f study. 49 Even hanging ut with friends fr a while can make us feel happy and clear.
S, hw t balance them? A gd way is t make a simple plan. Fr example, after 45 minutes f study, yu can take a 10-minute break t relax yur bdy r listen t a sng. Remember, “play hard” is the best reward (奖励) fr “wrk hard”. 50
V．完成句子：根据图画情境及各题句意，按照句后括号中的英文提示要求，用单词（不包含阿拉伯数字）或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
51. Beijing held its first Natinal Reading Week and started the event n 20th. (One wrd)
52. cultural centers pened free space fr bk lvers in lcal areas. (Tw wrds, including the wrd “plenty”)
53. Different kinds f activities t attract peple t reading that week. (Tw wrds, including the wrd “hld”)
54. Famus writers and shared their persnal reading stries with the visitrs. (Tw wrds, including the wrd “speech”)
55. This special event makes peple realize it is them t frm gd reading habits. (Tw wrds, including the wrd “helpful”)
Ⅵ．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分）
第一节：阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（共5小题，计5分）
Ancient Chinese architecture (建筑) has a histry f thusands f years. It shws Chinese culture 56. __________ scial life. Mst ancient buildings were built nt nly fr use, but als t shw harmny (和谐) with nature, r peple’s gd wishes. 57. __________ example, they thught the curved (弧形的) shape wuld bring 58. __________ luck t the peple living r wrking there. That’s why mst palaces and temples had 59. __________ kind f shape. By studying them, we can learn 60. __________ Chinese peple understd the relatinship between humans, sciety and nature.
第二节：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）
Zhazhu Bridge is ne f the mst famus ancient bridges in China. It is lcated in Zha Cunty, Hebei Prvince, and crsses the Xiahe River. Built mre than 1,400 years ag during the Sui Dynasty, it is ne f the 61. __________ stne arch (拱) bridges still in use in the wrld.
The bridge was designed by a great 62. __________ , Li Chun. What makes it special is its unique structure (独特的结构). Unlike ther bridges f that time, it has a large main arch with fur 63. __________ arches n bth sides. This design nt nly lks beautiful but als has practical 64. __________ . The small arches can let fld water pass thrugh 65. __________ , which prtects the bridge frm damage (损害). Als, this structure makes the bridge lighter and strnger.
Zhazhu Bridge is abut 50 meters lng and 9 meters wide. It is 66. __________ f large stne blcks, but it has std the test f time. Fr ver a 67. __________ years, it has experienced many strms, flds and earthquakes, but it still remains firm (坚固的). Many peple call it “a miracle in the histry f bridge building”.
Tday, Zhazhu Bridge 68. __________ nt nly a useful bridge but als a ppular turism spt. Visitrs frm hme and abrad cme t 69. __________ it every year. It shws the great wisdm f ancient Chinese peple. We shuld value this great cultural heritage (文化遗产) and 70. __________ frm the ancient engineers’ spirit f making new things.
Ⅶ．任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分：71、72小题各1.5分，73、74小题各2分，75小题3分）
Have yu ever heard f the avcad? The fruit has hard green skin and a pear-like shape. It has a big and rund seed inside. This seed can grw int a beautiful green plant. In fact, it’s nt hard t plant it at hme. Let’s d it tgether.
71. What des the avcad’s seed lk like?
It’s .
72. Hw many kinds f things d we need t plant an avcad?
We need kinds f things t plant an avcad.
73. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t?
It refers t “ ”.
74. Which step best matches the picture n the right?
The step best matches the picture n the right.
75. What will happen if we put the glass in a dark place? List tw examples.
① ; ② .
Ⅷ．交流与表达（共6小题，计20分）
第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分）
A: Hi, Li Fang. 76. ?
B: I’m reading an article abut Ye Mei.
A: Ye Mei? I’ve never heard f her. 77. ?
B: She is an eclgical (生态的) writer wh lves recrding China’s rivers and muntains.
A: That sunds special. 78. ?
B: She started it after seeing serius river pllutin in 2007. She wanted t call fr prtectin.
A: Did her writing make any difference?
B: 79. ! One f her articles was even used in the Beijing cllege entrance exam. Many students read it.
A: I admire her s much. I think we shuld als d smething t prtect the envirnment in ur daily life.
B: 80. . Maybe we can start with small things arund us, like saving water and srting rubbish.
第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分）
“一人不成众，独木不成林。”一个人的力量是有限的，我们的日常生活和学习都离不开团队合作。在团队中，我们可以发挥各自的特长，最终更好、更高效地达成目标。请你根据以下提示内容，以“The Pwer f Teamwrk”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的一次团队合作经历。
提示：
1. Why is teamwrk imprtant in ur life?
2. Share ne f yur teamwrk experiences (a sprts game r a grup activity).
3. What have yu learned frm this experience?
参考词汇：success, wrk better, be gd at, divide the wrk, feel prud, listen t thers’ ideas,…
要求：
1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；
2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；
3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4．词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
The Pwer f Teamwrk
As an ld saying ges, “A single tree can’t make a frest”.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Item
Infrmatin
Writing Tpic
My Favrite Schl Subject
Befre writing
Students need t 16 a questin first.
Writing Time
17 minutes
Writing Rules
●Try t use newly learned 18 and pay attentin t the handwriting.
●Use crrect grammar.
●List at least 3 reasns and add examples t supprt them.
●Organize key pints int 19 paragraphs.
After writing
Share the passage with yur deskmate and check 20 passage.
Schl Sprts Meeting Reprt
Day 1 results
• 100m race (bys): Winner — Mike (Class 5)
• 100m race (girls): Winner — Sarah (Class 3)
• Lng jump: Winner — Tm (Class 1)
• Relay race (4×100m): Winner — Class 4
Great jb, everyne!
Tday’s events
Dn’t miss these exciting games:
• 200m race (9:00 am)
• High jump (10:30 am)
• Sht put (2:30 pm)
• Tug-f-war (4:00 pm)
Cheer fr yur classmates!
Gd acts sptlight
• Anna (Class 1) helped an injured girl g t the nurse.
• Students frm Class 3 picked up rubbish.
• Many students cheered fr all players.
Thank yu fr yur kindness!
Let’s enjy the rest f the sprts meeting tgether!
A Then, hw can we “play hard” crrectly?
B. It’s gd fr students t spend mst f their time playing indrs.
C. When we fcus n learning, we can understand difficult prblems better.
D “Play hard” desn’t mean playing withut cntrl.
E. Besides, hbbies like drawing r music can reduce stress and bring jy.
F. By balancing bth, we can live a healthier, happier and mre successful schl life.
learn thusand engine see ld be use (n.) easy small make
Materials
◇ An avcad ◇ Tthpicks (牙签) ◇ A spn
◇ A glass ◇ A knife ◇ Water
Steps
1. Ask an adult t help yu cut the avcad in half. Hld it with ne hand and use the knife t cut arund the middle. Twist (扭转) the tw halves f the avcad in ppsite directins until they cme apart.
2. Use the spn t take ut the large seed. Then stick 3 r 4 tthpicks int the seed. Fill the glass with water and hang the seed abve it. Let the sharp end face upwards. Put the tthpicks n the glass.
3. Place the glass in a sunny place. Otherwise, the seed will grw slwly and it may even rt (腐烂) easily. Add mre water as needed. After a few weeks, rts (根) will begin t grw.
4. When the rt is abut 7cm lng, take the seed ut f the glass and pull ut the tthpicks. Plant the seed in sil. Leave the tp 2cm f the seed expsed (露出的).