2026届甘肃省定西市名校中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案

这是一份2026届甘肃省定西市名校中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案，共13页。
1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．
2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．
3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．
4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．
5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Tina desn’t her mther at all. Her mther has a rund face while Tina has a square face.
A．think abutB．lk afterC．take after
2、—Culd I yur iPad, Alice?
—Of curse. Here yu are.
A．lend B．keep C．brrw D．return
3、In the fllwing wrds, which underlined letter has a different sund frm the thers?
A． agreeB． alienC．ahead
4、Please ____ the TV. The baby is asleep.
A．turn upB．turn ffC．turn n
5、—Wuld yu like t g t the cncert with me?
—I'd lve t, but I Linda's invitatin t dinner.
A．acceptB．have acceptedC．was acceptingD．will accept
6、Lucy is really brave. She always has the_______ t try again.
A．prideB．curageC．praiseD．influence
7、—________ mre and mre freigners cming t ur cuntry t learn Chinese?
—Of curse. Because f the fast develpment, many freign cuntries pay mre attentin t China.
A．will there beB．will be thereC．Are there ging t have
8、It’s nice t see yu again. We ______ each ther fr a lng time.
A．didn’t seeB．haven’t seenC．wn’t seeD．didn’t see
9、The number f the students in ur class is _______than _______in yurs.
A．bigger, that B．mre, thse C．smaller, the nes D．larger, it
10、My mther refuses ________ me t the weekend training centre fr extra classes.
A．t sendB．sendingC．sentD．sends
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Dear Micheal,
I am in Beijing. It is Mnday, Nvember 6th.I 1 have a busy day. At 8:00, I have science. I like science because 2 interesting.Then at 9:00, I have math. I dn’t like math. It’s 3 and bring. Next, at 10:00, I have histry. It’s difficult, 4 . At 11:00, I have music. That’s my favrite 5 !
Music is relaxing. I 6 my music teacher, Mr Smith. He is funny. I eat lunch at 12:00. 7 lunch, I have P.E. at 13:00. I like P.E, because it is fun. Our teacher is very strict and I’m usually very tired after class. My 8 class is at 15:00.After class, I have basketball fr ne
9 . After dinner at abut 18:00, I usually g t the art club. At abut 20:00, I begin t d my hmewrk, and then I 10 . What a busy day I have!
1．A．nlyB．reallyC．usuallyD．smetimes
2．A．it isB．I amC．they areD．she is
3．A．difficultB．interestingC．funnyD．scary
4．A．rB．alsC．tD．n
5．A．teacherB．gameC．subjectD．clr
6．A．likeB．thinkC．takeD．have
7．A．BefreB．AtC．AfterD．In
8．A．firstB．lastC．thirdD．furth
9．A．dayB．weekC．hurD．time
10．A．g t bedB．get upC．have lunchD．have breakfast
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Think befre we speak!
It was a sunny and enjyable day. Everyne in the railway statin was waiting fr the train 1． (arrive). Amng the crwd, there was a grup f yung friends wh were n bard fr vacatin.
It was a busy statin with a lt f peple and sme juice shps, cffee and tea stalls, newspaper shps, etc. The train 2．(arrive) and everyne prepared t get int the train t their seats.
The grup f friends made lud nise t welcme the train as it mved int the statin. They ran t get their seats befre anyne entered the train.
The empty seats were 3． (fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) t mve. An ld man with a yung by 4． (age) arund 15 had their seats just next t the friends' grup. The yung by was s 5． (surprise) t see everything. He cheered, "Dad, the train is mving and the things 6． (mve) backward."
His father smiled and 7． (nd) his head.
As the train started mving fast, the yung by again screamed (尖叫) , "Dad, the trees are green in clr and run backward very fast." His father said, “Yes, dear," and smiled
Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great 8． (interesting).
A fruit seller passed 9． (sell) apples, bananas and ranges. The yung by asked his dad, "I want t eat apples." His father bught sme fr him. He said, "Oh, this apple lks a lt 10．(sweet) than it tastes. I lve this clr." The grup was watching all the activities f this by and asked the by's father, "Is yur sn having any prblem? Why is he behaving s 11．(different)?"
"His sn is mad, I think," a friend frm the grup made fun f him and shuted.
The father f the yung by, with patience, replied t the friends' grup, “My sn was brn blind. Only a few days ag he 12． (perate). He is seeing different things in his life fr the first time."
The yung friends became very quiet
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Garden Restaurant
Telephne：2706030 Address：9020 Snw White Rad
Open：
Mn. t Fri. 7:00 a.m.～2:30 p.m. and 5:00 p.m.～9:00 p.m.
Sat. 7:00 a.m.～11:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.～9:00 p.m.
Sun. 11:00 a.m.～2:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m.～9:00 p.m.
New Yrk Museum
America’s largest museum specializing in American histry
Telephne: 7364431 Address：Vanier Park, 1100 Chestnut St. New Yrk
Open：
Mn. t Fri. 9:00 a.m.～5:00 p.m. (Mnday free)
Sat. 9:00 a.m.～1:00 p.m.
Lansdwne Park Shpping Center
Telephne：3562364 Address：5300 N. 3 Rad
Open：
Mn. Tue. & Fri. 9:30 a.m.～5:30 p.m.
Wed. Thurs. & Sat. 9:30 a.m.～9:30 p.m.
Sun. 11:00 a.m.～5:00 p.m.
Skyline Htel
Telephne：2785161 Address：3030 N. 3 Rad (at Sea Island Way)
The Hangar Den Wed. t Sun. Dinner frm 5:30 p.m.
Cffee Shp:
Mn.～Fri. 6:00 a.m.
Sat. 6:30 a.m.
Sun. 7:00 a.m.
Mn.～Wed. t 10:00 p.m.
Thurs.～Sun. t 11:00 p.m.
1．If yu want t buy a new cat, yu have t g t ________.
A．3030 N, 3 RadB．5300 N. 3 Rad
C．9020 Snw White RadD．1100 Chestnut Street
2．If yu want t g ut fr lunch n Sunday, yu can call up the number ________.
A．2706030B．2785161C．7364431D．3562364
3．Yu dn’t have t pay n Mndays if yu g t ________.
A．Skyline HtelB．Lansdwne Park Shpping Center
C．New Yrk MuseumD．Garden Restaurant
4．If yu want t enjy yurself n Sunday mrning yu can g t ________.
A．Lansdwne Park shpping CenterB．New Yrk Museum
C．The Hangar DenD．Cffee Shp
5．Yu can see the passage in a _________.
A．strybkB．fashin magazine
C．newspaperD．science reprt
B
14、
The cmmn Chinese greeting f “Ni chi le ma?” may sn be replaced(代替) by a new greeting: “Have yu cleaned yur plate?”
The Clean Yur Plate Campaign began n the Internet in January, 2013. It calls n peple t reduce fd waste. China in recent years has experienced serius prblems with wasted fd. CCTV reprted in January that the fd Chinese peple waste every year is enugh t feed 200 millin peple fr a year.
Chinese peple are well-knwn fr their friendly behavir twards guests. Many even feel that they lse face if their guests have eaten all the fd.
It’s imprtant fr everyne t reduce fd waste. Hwever, wasting fd is still a serius prblem in China. We still have a lng way t g.
President Xi Jinping is encuraging peple t be less wasteful, and he tld Party members t_____wasteful hliday banquets(宴会). He said they shuld be mre careful when spending the peple’s mney.
Wasting fd certainly ges against what Xi Jinping calls, “the Chinese traditin f being hardwrking and thrifty(节俭).” Having a “clean plate” is just a traditinal and imprtant thing t d.
Have yu cleaned yur plate?
1．The Clean Yur Plate Campaign calls n peple t ______.
A．reduce fd waste
B．be mre friendly t guests
C．deal with serius prblems
2．Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
A．The Clean Yur Plate Campaign began nline in January, 2013.
B．Chinese peple waste fd fr 200 peple in a year.
C．Chinese guests like t eat up all the fd n the table.
3．We can learn frm the passage that____
A．plates must be kept clean
B．Party members like t waste the peple’s mney
C．it’s difficult t deal with fd wasting prblem
4．The underlined phrase “cut back n” in the 5th paragraph(段落) prbably means “______
A．增加 B．保持 C．减少
5．The passage is written t ______.
A．intrduce a new way f greeting
B．encurage peple t be less wasteful
C．call n peple t wrk hard fr ur cuntry
C
15、 Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rse High Schl in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students abut the wrld’s rain frests. They learned that rain frests are imprtant because the plants and animals f the rain frest give us fd, wd, and medicine.
Destructin f the wrld’s rain frests is a serius prblem. Unluckily, rain frests are disappearing at a rate f 80 acres per minute! As part f a class prject, Myers’ students bught three acres f rain frest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The students hpe that the land they bught will be prtected and nt destryed. The students became s interested in rain frests that they decided t get a clser lk at a real rain frest.
S last June, Myers and fur f his students tk a bat ride dwn a river. They saw alligatrs and crcdiles. In the middle f the week, a guide tk Myers and his students int the rain frest. “The mnkeys were nt happy that we were in their frest. They brke small branches ff the trees and threw them at us,” ne f the students said, “It was a great learning experience fr all f us,” said Myers.
Each student chse smething specific abut Csta Rica t study invlving the plants, animals, fd, and culture. During the last few days the grup had time t d fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and hrseback riding, and visited Csta Rica’s active vlcan.
Myers hpes t make the trip every year with a different grup f kids.
1．Hw much did Myers’ students pay fr the rain frest they bught?
A．$25B．$75C．$80D．$2000
2．What did Myers and his students d at the beginning f the trip?
A．They went int the rain frest.B．They bught acres f rain frest.
C．They tk a bat ride dwn a river.D．They visited Csta Rica’s active vlcan.
3．The wrd “Destructin” in paragraph 2 prbably means “the prcess f being ______.”
A．destryed（破坏）B．develped （发展）C．described（描述）D．discvered.（发现）
4．When the mnkeys saw Myers and his students, they ___________.
A．felt excitedB．felt angry
C．jumped ff the treesD．left the rain frest
5．The passage mainly shws that Myers and his students _______.
A．did smething t prtect rain frest
B．wanted t buy the rain frest in Csta Rica
C．were interested in the culture f Csta Rica
D．went t the rain frest fr varius fun activities
D
16、Canada 4:00 a.m. t 8:00 a.m.
Canada is a big cuntry with six time znes. In the west, it is fur a.m., and everyne is asleep, but in Halifax n the east cast it is eight 'clck and peple are having breakfast. It is a cld Friday mrning in Nvember, and the temperature is ten degrees belw zer Centigrade(度).
Argentina 9:00 a.m.
In Buens Aires, the capital f Argentina, it is nine a.m. n a warm summer mrning, and peple are starting wrk r schl. Nvember is a summer mnth in Argentina because it is in the suthern hemisphere(半球).
Sctland 12:00 nn
Sctland is part f the United Kingdm. The capital f Sctland is Edinburgh, and the capital f the UK is Lndn. It is twelve nn, r midday, in Edinburgh. Children are having lessns, but they are lking frward t the weekend because there is n schl n Saturday and Sunday.
Egypt 2:00 p.m.
Friday is already the weekend in Egypt. Friday is a special day fr Muslims, s schls, ffices and shps are clsed in all Arab cuntries. S nw, at tw p.m., mst peple in Egypt are having lunch with their families.
Japan 9:00 p.m.
Japan is seven hurs ahead f Egypt, s it is already Friday evening there. The weekend is beginning. Mst peple are ut with friends r watching televisin r playing cmputer games.
New Zealand 12:00 midnight
It is late n Friday night, s mst peple are asleep. Nw Saturday mrning is arriving. It is mrning in Canada t, but that is Friday mrning!
1．In eastern Canada, the time is ______ than that in western Canada.
A．fur and a half hurs later B．fur hurs earlier C．three hurs earlier
2．While Canadian children in Halifax are having breakfast, Argentinean children are ______.
A．sleeping B．ging hme C．having classes
3．It’s midday in the capital f ______ when it’s 9:00 a.m. in the capital f Argentina.
A．Japan B．Sctland C．New Zealand
4．Nw it’s 2:00 p.m. and yu are in Egypt. It’s ______ fr yu t call a friend in New Zealand.
A．implite B．plite C．nrmal
5．If it’s 11:15 p.m. in Japan, it’s ______ in New Zealand.
A．2:15 a.m. B．2:15 p.m. C．1:15 p.m.
E
17、 ● A gd heart
Dikembe Mutmb grew up in Africa amng great pverty(贫穷) and disease(疾病). Later he became a star in the NBA, and a citizen f the United States. But he never frgt the land f his birth, r the duty t share his frtune with thers. He built a new hspital in his ld hmetwn in Cng(刚果). Peple called him ＂a gd-hearted man＂.
● Success and kindness
After her daughter was brn, Julie Aigner-Clark searched fr ways t share her lve f music and art with her child. S she brrwed sme equipment, and began filming children’s vides in her wn huse. The Baby Einstein Cmpany was brn, and in just five years her business grew t mre than $20 millin in sales. And nw she is using her success t help thers — prducing child safety vides with Jhn Walsh f the Natinal Center fr Missing and Explited Children. Julie says f her new prgram, ＂I believe it’s the mst imprtant thing that I have ever dne.＂
● Bravery and curage
Wesley Autrey became a natinal her when he placed his life in danger t help a stranger wh had fallen nt the tracks in a New Yrk subway tunnel.
Autrey was waiting fr a dwntwn lcal train in Manhattan ne day with his tw daughters. Suddenly, a yung man, Camern Hllpeter, fell nt the subway tracks. Just then a train was cming. He dve nt the tracks and tried t take Hllpeter ff the tracks, but there was nt enugh time t drag Hllpeter away. Instead, Autrey threw himself dwn nt the man, in the space between the rails(铁轨). It was t late fr the train t stp. Several cars passed ver them, and left a grease(润滑油) mark n his hat.
After that Autrey said, ＂I just saw smene wh needed help and did what I felt was right.＂
1．What was Mutmb praised(赞扬) fr?
A．Being a star in the NBA．B．Being a citizen f America.
C．His wrk in the USA．D．Helping peple in the hme twn.
2．Wh was Julie in the passage?
A．A famus basketball player.B．A mther with tw daughters.
C．A persn wh saved a yung man.D．A wman wh wned the Baby Einstein Cmpany.
3．What did the Baby Einstein Cmpany d at its beginning?
A．It prduced safety equipment fr children.B．It made vides t help prtect children.
C．It sld vides f children’s music and artwrk.D．It lked fr missing and explited children.
4．Why was Wesley Autrey called a natinal her?
A．He helped a man get acrss the rails.B．He stpped a man frm running away.
C．He prtected tw little girls frm getting hurt.D．He saved a stranger withut thinking abut his wn safety.
5．What des the underlined sentence ＂Several cars passed ver them, and left a grease mark n his hat.＂ imply (暗示)?
A．The cars f the train made Autrey’s hat dirty.
B．The cars f the train were clse enugh t Autrey’s head.
C．The cars f the train passed ver Autrey very quickly.
D．The cars f the train were cvered with lts f grease.
F
18、Even kids knw that we shuld wait fr the traffic light t turn green befre crssing a rad, but nt everybdy fllws this basic rule.
“Chinese style rad crssing” has becme a ht expressin recently. Chinese peple “crss rads withut thinking abut traffic lights, s lng as（只要）they are part f a crwd”, said a pst n Sina Weib.
A CCTV news prgram shwed that in nly an hur, mre than 600 peple jumped red lights when crssing a rad at a crssing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.
Many peple say that they jaywalk（乱闯马路）because the red light lasts t lng. Such an pinin is supprted by a research team at Tngji University.____did research n peple’s waiting times at different rad crssings frm 2008 t 2010. They fund that Chinese peple wuld wait fr 70 t 90 secnds befre they lst their patience. “Peple are likely t ignre the light when the waiting time is lnger than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member f the research team.
Hwever, a survey n Sina Weib suggested that half f respndents（调查对象）believe that peple jaywalk mainly because they disregard（忽视）rules.“I always bey traffic rules. Time is imprtant but safety shuld cme first,” wrte “Qixiae” n Weib.
Many cuntries give ut punishments t jaywalkers. In Singapre, the maximum(最大量) can be three mnths in prisn. Sme Chinese cities have started taking sme actins, t. Fr example, the first three peple in a jaywalking grup will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.
But calling n peple t respect rules is mre imprtant. T cmpletely slve the prblem, everyne shuld realize the imprtance f beying the traffic rules.
1．（小题1）Which f the fllwing is the “Chinese style rad crssing”?
A．T wait fr the traffic light t turn green.
B．T crss a rad slwly.
C．T crss rads withut lking at traffic lights.
D．T fllw the basic traffic lights.
2．（小题2）What des the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 4 refer t ?
A．A CCTV news prgram.
B．A research grup at Tngji University
C．A pst n Sina Weib.
D．A daily newspaper.
3．（小题3）Hw lng will Chinese peple wait fr t crss the rad befre they lse patience?
A．Less than ne minute.
B．Abut five minutes.
C．Less than ne and a half minutes.
D．Mre than ten minutes.
4．（小题4）Why d peple jaywalk accrding t the survey n Sina Weib?
A．Because there are t many peple n the rad.
B．Because the red light lasts t lng.
C．Because peple dn’t pay much attentin t rules.
D．Because peple have less patience.
5．（小题5）The writer suggests that we shuld________ t slve the prblem f jaywalking.
A．punish the jaywalkers
B．disregard the traffic rules
C．reduce the time f red lights
D．call n peple t bey the traffic lights
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
假如你和几个同学上个星期天外出郊游、野餐。请你根据下面的提示写一篇日记，记下这次愉快的周末郊游。
提示：
1、天气晴朗，爬山很开心；
2、在山顶欣赏美景（enjy beautiful scenery）、拍照（take phts）；
3、中午在山脚下野餐（have a picnic lunch）、在山谷里玩游戏（in the valley）；
4、西山美丽风光让我们流连忘返（enjy neself s as t frget t leave）。[
注意：1、词数80—100（开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总数）；
2、短文条理清晰，不可直接全文照搬提示，可适当发挥；
3、文中请勿提及学校和个人的真实信息。
Sunday, May 1st, 2016. Clear.
I had a trip with several f my friends last Sunday.
We had a great time at West Hill. It was a pleasant trip.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、C
3、B
4、B
5、B
6、B
7、A
8、B
9、A
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．A
4．C
5．C
6．A
7．C
8．B
9．C
10．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．t arrive
2．was arriving
3．filled
4．aged
5．surprised
6．are mving
7．ndded
8．interest
9．selling/t sell
10．sweeter
11．differently
12．was perated
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．C
14、1．A
2．A
3．C
4．C
5．B
15、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．A
16、1．B
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．A
17、1．D
2．D
3．C
4．D
5．B
18、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Sunday, March 6th, 2016. Clear.
I had a trip t West Hill with several f my friends last Sunday. It was fine. The sun was shining warmly. The wind was blwing quietly. We were happy t climb up t the hill. The blue sky, white cluds, fresh air, green hills, beautiful flwers, quiet frests, singing birds and flying insects made a beautiful picture at West Hill. We were busy enjying the beautiful scenery and taking phts n the tp f West Hill. At nn, we had a picnic lunch at the ft f West Hill. Then we played games in the valley. Beautiful scenery at West Hill made us enjy urselves s much as t frget t leave.
We had a great time at West Hill. We were tired but happy. It was a pleasant trip.