2026届福建省厦门市思明区莲花中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
展开 这是一份2026届福建省厦门市思明区莲花中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案,共12页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Gerge,it’s dangerus fr yu t g ut fr a walk in the frest________at night.
A.n businessB.by the wayC.n yur wnD.ut f the way
2、Yur idea sunds great. Let’s _____.
A.try n it B.try it n C.try ut it D.try it ut
3、Everyne knws that the sun in the east.
A.risesB.fallsC.staysD.lives
4、We gt _______ when we went t different schls last term, but we stayed in tuch.
A.ttalB.certainC.humrusD.separated
5、D yu want t be healthy? ___. Smiling can help yu stay healthy.
A.SmilesB.SmilingC.T smileD.Smile
6、The dictinary at the Lst and Fund ffice ________ be Tim’s, because his name is n its crner.
A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t
7、Fred gt a jb easily in a schl because f his ______ as a part-time teacher.
A.knwledgeB.cnditinC.experienceD.example
8、They always warn us ball games n the rad t avid urselves.
A.nt play; hurtingB.nt t play; t hurt
C.nt t play; hurtingD.t nt play; hurting
9、My deskmate is really _____. She likes t attend different activities after schl.
A.activeB.quietC.lazyD.hnest
10、—Which sign means "N smking"?
—________.
A.B.C.D.
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Nwadays, mre and mre teenagers have 1 pressure. They find their schlbags are getting heavier and hurs they spend n their hmewrk are becming 2 . They think they shuld be allwed t practice their hbbies. But their parents think the hbbies can 3 their schlwrk. Shuld parents allw their children t make their wn 4 ?
Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-ld girl, is a singing star at schl. She always wants t be a prfessinal 5 when she grws up. 6 , her parents dn’t want her t practice singing because they think their daughter shuld study hard t get gd 7 and g t a gd university. “She needs t spend mre time 8 her hmewrk because it’s 9 t becme a prfessinal singing star,’’ says her father. But Liu Ying really 10 . “ I knw my parents 11 me. And they hpe that I will have a better life in the future. But I am 12 singing. I shuld be allwed t make my wn decisin. Only then will I have a chance t 13 my dream,” says Liu Ying.
Dctrs say lts f pressure 14 bad fr children’s develpment. Sciety shuld pay mre attentin t the health f teenagers. Parents have t wn the 15 attitude ( 态度 ) twards the children’s develpment. Althugh it’s nrmal t want successful children, it’s even mre imprtant t have healthy and happy children!
1.A.s manyB.s muchC.t manyD.t much
2.A.lngerB.shrterC.lessD.fewer
3.A.turn dwnB.take ffC.get ut fD.get in the way f
4.A.plansB.decisinsC.hmewrkD.hbbies
5.A.runnerB.playerC.singerD.writer
6.A.HweverB.ThughC.InsteadD.S
7.A.jbsB.bksC.gradesD.dreams
8.A.withB.frC.inD.n
9.A.easyB.interestingC.pssibleD.difficult
10.A.agreesB.mindsC.dislikesD.disagrees
11.A.care abutB.take afterC.lk frD.lk like
12.A.angry withB.serius abutC.srry frD.pleased with
13.A.missB.knwC.achieveD.change
14.A.areB.wereC.isD.was
15.A.wrngB.crrectC.hardD.simple
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
Let g f the prblems
There are many teenagers wh have t much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psychlgical health class 1. hlding up a glass f water. He asked the students 2.wuld happen if he held it up fr a day. 3. student said the teacher’s arm wuld ache r g numb. He might have t g t hspital! All the students laughed.
“But during the time, did the 4.(weigh) f the glass change?” asked Mr. Trent. “Then what caused the pain and numbness?”
The students 5.(be) puzzled.
“What shuld I d nw 6.(get) rid f the pain?” asked Mr. Trent again.
“Put the glass dwn!” said anther student.
“7.(exact)!” said Mr. Trent. “Life’s prblems are smething 8. caused the pain like this glass. Hld them fr a few 9.(minute) in yur hand and they seem OK. Think f them fr a lng time and they begin t ache. The lnger yu hld them, the mre painful yu feel.”
It’s imprtant t think f the challenges r prblems in yur life. But what’s even 10.(imprtant) is t put them dwn at the end f every day.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、A Special Lessn
When I was a freign teacher in China, every day I taught English t my students and they taught me abut China. One day the tpic turned t saying “I lve yu”. I was shcked (震惊) t learn that nt ne f my students has said this t their mthers, nr had their mthers said it t them.
“Des yur mther lve yu?” “Of curse,” they answered. “Hw d yu knw?” was my lgical questin. They respnded that their mms cked and always tld them what they were ding wrng t shw their caring. I was stunned (使目瞪口呆). S mm’s cking and criticizing read ut as “I lve yu”.
“Then d yu say ‘I lve yu’ t her?” They agreed that getting gd grades, fllwed by gd jbs wuld be hw they shwed their lve.
I cme frm a culture where mst peple are expressive enugh, s I repeated these questins in classes ver time. Gradually, I began t get different respnses. Sme f them had exchanged thse sentiments with their mms.
One f my favrite stries f change came frm a girl. When she came hme frm university, her mther met her at the dr and hugged her. This had never happened befre, but her mm said, “Nw that yu have gne, I have mre time t myself. I nticed that in sme places mthers and children hug each ther and I decided it was a gd idea and that I wuld begin hugging yu.”
In my family we all say “I lve yu” a lt. While it is true that we ften say the wrds withut having great depth f feelings at that mment, it is almst like a blessing we give each ther. Thse three wrds carry a wrld f meaning, even when said as a greeting, but mst especially if they are the last wrds we say t r hear frm thse we lve.
1.The freign teacher _________.
A.cmes frm America
B.is a yung wman
C.is expressive enugh
D.knws much abut China
2.Why was the freign teacher shcked?
A.Because her students say "I lve yu" t her.
B.Because the students’ mums dn't lve them.
C.Because the students dn’t knw the meaning f “I lve yu”.
D.Because the students and their mums didn’t say “I lve yu” t each ther.
3.In paragraph 5, what’s the real meaning f the mm's hugging?
A.She is meeting her daughter at the dr.
B.She lves her daughter and misses her.
C.She is glad that she has mre time t herself.
D.She finds it interesting t hug her daughter.
4.What's the main idea f the passage?
A.Say “I lve yu” mre t yur family.
B.Say “I lve yu” a lt t Chinese peple.
C.Say “I lve yu” as a greeting t thers.
D.Say “I lve yu” withut great depth f feelings.
B
14、The Healthy Habits Survey shws that nly abut ne third f American senirs(年长者) have crrect habits. Here are sme findings and expert advice.
1. Hw many times did yu brush yur teeth yesterday?
·Finding:A full 33% f senirs brush their teeth nly nce a day.
·Step: Remve the 300 types f bacteria(细菌) in yur muth each mrning with a battery-perated tthbrush. Brush gently fr 2 minutes, at least twice a day.
2. Hw many times did yu wash yur hands r bathe yesterday?
·Finding:Senirs, n average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their
hands nly 4 times a day---half f the number which dctrs recmmend.
·Step:We tuch ur faces arund 3,000 times a day-ften inviting germs(病菌)t enter ur muth, nse, and eyes. Use tilet paper t avid tuching the dr handle. And, mst imprtant, wash yur hands ften with ht running water and sap fr 20 secnds.
3. Hw ften d yu think abut fighting germs?
·Finding:Senirs are nt fighting germs as well as they shuld.
·Step: D yu knw it is nt yur tilet but yur kitchen spnge(海绵)that can carry mre germs than anything else? T kill these germs, keep yur spnge in the micrwave fr 10 secnds.
1.What is fund ut American senirs?
A.Mst f them have gd habits.
B.Nearly 30% f them bathe three days a week .
C.All f then are fighting germs better than expected .
D.Abut ne third f them brush their teeth nly nce a day.
2.Dctrs suggest that peple shuld wash their hands .
A.twice a day B.three times a day
C.fur times a day D.eight times a day
3.Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the text ?
A.We shuld keep frm tuching ur faces .
B.There are less than 300 types f bacteria in the muth .
C.A kitchen spnge can carry mre germs than a tilet .
D.We shuld wash ur hands befre tuching a dr handle .
C
15、Twenty years ag, I drve a taxi fr a living. One night I went t pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived there, I walked t the dr and kncked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly vice.
After a lng pause, the dr pened. A small wman in her eighties std befre me. By her side was a small suitcase.
When we gt int the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Culd yu drive thrugh dwntwn?”
“It’s nt the shrtest way,” I answered quickly.
“Oh, I’m in n hurry,” she said. “I’m n my way t a hspice(临终医院). I dn’t have any family left. The dctr says I dn’t have very lng.”
I quietly reached ver and shut ff the meter(计价器).
Fr the next tw hurs, we drve thrugh the city. She shwed me the building where she had nce wrked, the neighbrhd where she had lived, and the furniture shp that had nce been a ballrm where she had gne dancing as a girl.
Smetimes she’d ask me t slw dwn in frnt f a special building and wuld sit staring int the darkness, saying nthing.
In the early mrning, she suddenly said,” I’m tired. Let’s g nw.”
We drve in silence t the address she had given me.
“Hw much d I pay yu?” she asked.
“Nthing.” I said.
“Yu have t make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are ther passengers,” I answered.
Almst withut thinking, I gave her a hug(拥抱). She held n me and said, “Yu gave an ld wman a little mment f jy.”
1.The ld wman chse t ride thrugh the city in rder t ______.
A.shw she was familiar with the city
B.see sme places fr the last time
C.let the driver earn mre mney
D.reach the destinatin n time
2.The taxi driver did nt get the mney because he ______.
A.wanted t give her a hand
B.shut ff the meter by mistake
C.had received her payment already
D.was in a hurry t take ther passengers
3.What can we learn frm the stry?
A.N pains, n gains.
B.Peple shuld respect(尊重) each ther.
C.An act f kindness can bring peple great jy.
D.Peple shuld learn t enjy ur life.
D
16、When Henry came hme frm the ffice last Thursday night, he saw a nte frm his wife n the kitchen table. "Henry, "the nte said, "my mther isn’t well and I am ging hme t be with her fr a few days. There are a few things that ught t be dne while I am away. First, wuld yu please stp at the she repairman's and get my brwn shes? And g t the supermarket and get sme cffee, milk and butter. When yu get hme, please telephne Mary and tell her I wn't be able t g t her party tmrrw evening. Tell her why I can’t cme. There are three things that must be dne befre yu g t wrk tmrrw mrning:Leave a nte fr the milkman asking fr just ne quart f milk, nt tw; put the garbage in the backyard; give the dg smething t eat. On Saturday, cut the grass in the backyard. The newspaper by will cme n Saturday afternn. Be sure t give him mney. ”
1.Henry's wife is ging hme ________.
A.t see her friendsB.t be with her mther
C.t get her brwn shesD.t g t the supermarket
2.Henry's wife wuldn't be able t g t Mary's party _______.
A.Thursday nightB.Friday eveningC.Saturday nightD.Mnday evening
3.What was the first thing which was dne by Henry befre ging t wrk?
A.Cut grass in the backyard.
B.Leave a nte fr the milkman asking fr just ne quart f milk.
C.Put the garbage in the backyard.
D.Give the dg smething t eat.
4.Hw many things wuld Henry d when his wife were away?
A.Three things.B.Five things.C.Six things.D.Eight things.
E
17、Every day in China, abut 200 millin children g t schl. Many f them take schl buses. What shuld we d t keep these students safe n the rad?
On April 5, the State Cuncil(国务院) published new rules abut schl bus safety. These new rules are stricter than the ld nes.
Under the new rules, lcal gvernments must make sure that students g t nearby schl r barding (寄宿的) schls t reduce traffic risks (风险). Als, lcal gvernments must help kids in the cuntryside reach their schl buses.
Frm nw n, schl buses have a speed limit (限制) f 80 km/h n highways and 60 km/h n nrmal rads. While n the rad, ther cars must let schl buses g first.
The new rules als say that schl buses must never be verladed (超载的).
There are many ther rules as well. A schl bus must have mre than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least ne adult t keep an eye n the kids. Each schl bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.
Last year, a series f schl bus accidents happened in China. T stp such accidents, the Central Gvernment decided t strengthen (加强) the rules fr schl buses.
The mst serius accident happened in Nvember in Gansu, When a nine-seat minibus crashed(碰撞). There were 62 children inside, and 21 f them died.
1.What did the State Cuncil publish n April 5?
A.New rules abut schl bus safety.
B.New rules abut student safety.
C.New rules abut student hme.
D.New rules abut class.
2.Under the new rules, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.Schl buses can g first when there are ther cars.
B.Schl buses must drive 80km/h r less n highways.
C.Schl buses must drive 80km/h r less n nrmal rads.
D.Schl buses must have at least ne adult t lk after the kids.
3.Accrding t the new rule, a schl bus must have the fllwing EXCEPT .
A.a GPS
B.mre than seven seats
C.a parent f ne the students
D.a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit
4.Accrding t the passage, the gvernment made new rules because .
A.21 students died in schl bus accidents last year
B.Schl buses in China were nt safe enugh befre
C.200 millin children in China g t schl by bus every day
D.the gvernment encurages all students t take schl buses
5.What is the best title f this passage?
A.The mst serius accident happened in Nvember in Gansu.
B.A schl bus must have mre than seven seats.
C.Lcal gvernments must help kids.
D.Safety first n the bus.
F
18、 AWe’ve mved
Please cme t party in ur new huse.
8:00 p.m. n March 30
Bill and Alice
Add:44 Nrth Street
Tel:522-16
E-mail:[email protected].
We’ve mved
Please cme t party in ur new huse.
8:00 p.m. n March 30
Bill and Alice
Add:44 Nrth Street
Tel:522-16
E-mail:[email protected].
1.If yu want t g t Bill and Alice’s party, yu can call .
A.555-2891B.555-3956C.555-2125D.522-16
2.Mike Green has t sell his cmputer because .
A.he wants t celebrate in the new huse.B.he will g abrad.
C.he wants t buy sme bks.D.it is nly three mnths ld.
3.Smith’s Bk Club is pen a day.
A.eight hursB.ten hursC.twelve hursD.thirteen hurs
4.When yu want t read sme bks, yu can g t .
A.25 Jiulng SquareB.6 King Street
C.44 Nrth StreetD.44 Nrth Street and 25 Jiulng Square
5.Yu can use the email “[email protected]” if yu want t .
A.Drink cffee and teaB.read bks
C.buy a cmputerD.visit a new huse
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
假如你是李华,你们学校打算举办一场以“感恩老师”为主题的活动。请根据以下要点,给你的美国笔友Mike 写一封邮件,介绍这次的活动。
时间:5月30号
活动内容: 1. 给老师献花致敬;
1. 把写满感谢祝福话语的卡片贴在墙上;
3. 为老师表演节目(put n perfrmances)
你的感触:……
注意: 1. 词数80-100;
1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
Our schl will hld an activity t express ur thanks and lve t the teachers.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What d yu usually d t thank yur teachers? I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、D
3、A
4、D
5、D
6、C
7、C
8、C
9、A
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1.D
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.D
9.D
10.D
11.A
12.B
13.C
14.C
15.B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1.with
2.what
3.A
4.weight
5.were
6.t get
7.Exactly
8.that/which
9.minutes
10.mre imprtant
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1.C
2.D
3.B
4.A
14、1.D
2.D
3.C
15、1.B
2.A
3.C
16、1.B
2.B
3.B
4.D
17、1.A
2.C
3.C
4.B
5.D
18、1.D
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Mike,
Our schl will hld an activity t express ur thanks and lve t the teachers n May 30. On the day we will give ur teachers sme flwers t shw ur thanks and respect. We thank them fr helping us when we are in truble.We will put up the thank-ntes n the wall.After that we put n perfrmances fr ur teachers.
What d yu usually d t thank yur teachers? I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Must Sell 130 dllars
Best cmputer
Only 3 mnths ld.
Owner ging abrad.
Call Mike Green.
Add:6 King Street.
Tel:555-3956.
E-mail:[email protected]
Smith’s Bk Club
New and ld bks
Over 1000 kinds
Gd cffee and tea
Open every day 9:00 t 22:00
Add:25 Jiulng Square
Tel:555-2125
E-mail:[email protected]
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