2026届福建省厦门市湖里实验中学重点达标名校中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案
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这是一份2026届福建省厦门市湖里实验中学重点达标名校中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案,共11页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容,欢迎下载使用。
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2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Her sister ges t the Music Club _______ every Mnday mrning.
A.at B./ C.n D.in
2、Mary ________ t the party. She had a wnderful time with us.
A.invites B.is invited C.was invited
3、________ air pllutin, such as smg (雾霾), ________ ur health, we shuld d smething like wearing a mask (面罩).
A.Stp, t hurtB.T stp, hurtingC.Stpping, t hurt
4、We shuld keep quiet in the mvie theatre and we_____ speak ludly
A.wn’tB.shuldC.needD.mustn't
5、—Lk, Tm's parents lk s sad.
—Maybe they what's happened.
A.knewB.have knwnC.has knwnD.will knw
6、— __________is it frm yur hme t schl ? —Abut 20 minutes by bus.
A.Hw lngB.Hw farC.Hw snD.Hw much
7、— Amy, why are yu still in the classrm? Schl is ver fr half an hur.
— Because I my task yet. I still need ne mre hur.
A.didn’t finish B.wn’t finish C.haven’t finished D.hadn’t finished
8、T realize the Chinese dream, we shuld d everything we can _______ur cuntry _______.
A.t make; beautiful and beautifulB.t make; mre and mre beautiful
C.make; the mst beautifulD.make; mre and mre beautiful
9、In sme cases, the relatives f patients wh were nt __________ with their treatment may attack the dctrs. Laws are needed t prtect the dctrs.
A.satisfiedB.scaredC.seriusD.suitable
10、They will lse the game _______ they try their best.
A.unlessB.nceC.sinceD.after
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、I live in a small twn and almst everyne knws each ther. It 1 very quiet. Nthing much ever happened arund here. Hwever, these days, smething unusual 2 in ur twn. Clara, a teacher f 3 is really nervus. When she 4 by the twn newspaper, she said, “Every night we hear strange nises utside ur windw. My husband thinks that it culd be a cat, but I think it must be sme persns 5 fun. We called the plicemen, 6 they culdn’t find anything strange. They think it 7 the wind. I dn’t think s. My neighbr Lucy is 8 , t. “I think it was 9 big t be a cat,” she said. “Maybe it was a bear r a wlf.” Everyne in ur twn is feeling uneasy. 10 smething visiting the hmes in ur neighbrhd. What is it n earth? Wh can help us?
1.A.used t beB.uses t beC.is used t beD.was used t be
2.A.happenedB.is happeningC.was happeningD.has happened
3.A.myB.meC.mineD.I
4.A.interviewedB.is interviewedC.was interviewedD.interviews
5.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having
6.A.andB.butC.thughD.until
7.A.might beB.shuld beC.can’t beD.must be
8.A.happyB.wrriedC.carefulD.silent
9.A.suchB.eitherC.sD.t
10.A.There areB.There must beC.There must haveD.There must is
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、短文填空
Sme peple think that they 1.(get) ill if they use their brains(大脑)t much. It is nt true. Thrugh many researches, scientists 2.(shw) us that the mre yu use yur brains, the better they 3.(be), and the wiser yu will becme.
Of curse, if yu want t keep yur mind clear and be energetic(充满活力的), yu 4.(take) a prper rest and study prperly. T the teenagers 5.(use) their brains in the mrning is gd fr their health.
There are many ways 6.(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Anther is an active rest. Fr example, 7.(take) a walk utdrs, d mrning exercises every day. 8.(change) the way f the brains’ activities(活动)is als a gd way t rest. In everyday life, 9.(eat) sme eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is als gd fr the brains. 10.(wish) yu a wise man and a happy life.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
Being a fit persn is very imprtant fr lts f peple tday. In fact, sme peple like running and exercising s much that they becme bsessed with it.
Thanks t fitness apps and gadgets (小玩意), peple can measure every step they take, what they eat and every calrie they burn. They might wear a special watch n their wrist, shes n their feet r use different apps n their phne t measure their mvements. Imprtantly, nce they have dne that they pst it n scial media. All f their friends can see where they’ve run, what wrkut (健身) they’ve dne r what they had fr lunch.
Dctr Daniel Kraft frm the United States makes gadgets fr peple like this. He tld the Digital Health Summit that these peple wuld becme the nrm (常态) in the future.
I think he’s right. I can see the wrld f health and fitness changing arund me every day.
One f my friends, named Anna Palmer, is always using the latest fitness gadgets. Her favrite is an app called Argus. She uses it n her phne t measure her steps, heart rate and amunt f calries she has burnt. She always psts these things and pictures f herself exercising n scial media. “It’s nice t knw exactly hw much exercise yu have dne rater than guess,” she said. “That way I can keep pushing myself t imprve.”
Als, my friends in China use Wechat t cmpare hw many steps they’ve taken each day. They are very cmpetitive abut this!
1.The underlined phrase “bsessed with” in the first paragraph means “_____”.
A.crazy abut B.angry with C.busy with D.surprised at
2.What des the secnd paragraph talk abut?
A.Hw fitness apps and gadgets wrk.
B.What fitness apps and gadgets can d.
C.What advantages fitness apps and gadgets have.
D.Mre peple will use gadgets in the future.
3.Accrding t Dctr Daniel Kraft, ________.
A.fitness gadgets dn’t help peple keep fit B.mre peple will make fitness gadgets
C.fitness gadgets will becme mre ppular D.fewer peple will use fitness gadgets
4.What des the writer think abut fitness gadgets?
A.Fitness gadgets push him t imprve his fitness.
B.He likes t use Wechat t measure steps.
C.He thinks it’s bad t use fitness gadgets when exercising.
D.Mre peple will use fitness gadgets in the future.
B
14、
Sixty years ag, human beings first reached the tp f Munt Qmlangma, knwn as Munt Everest in the West. But the increase in climbers is turning the wrld’s highest muntain int the “wrld’s highest junkyard(垃圾场)”.
Every year, mre than 700 climbers spend nearly tw mnths n Munt Qmlangma. They have left human waste and all kinds f rubbish, including xygen bttles, brken tents, and plastic bags, accrding t Ang Tshering Sherpa, chief f the Nepal Muntaineering Assciatin.
“The waste has becme a health danger t peple in the area since they depend n water frm rivers fed by the melting glaciers(融化的冰川),” Sherpa said.
Mre and mre peple have realized the danger that Munt Qmlangma is facing and they are nw taking active actins. T deal with the prblem, Nepal has supprted a special team f explrers and vlunteers t clean the muntain since 2008. S far they have brught dwn 15,000kg f rubbish. Nepal als started t ask each climber t bring dwn 8 kg f rubbish in 2014.
On the Chinese side f the muntain, Tibet(西藏) will cllect a cleaning fee f $100-200 (620-1240 yuan) per climber starting frm this year. A prgram named “Munt Qmlangma Actin at the Third Ple f the Earth” als started in 2004 t clear up the muntain.
Hpefully, human beings will finally slve the prblem, just as they fund the way up the muntain successfully.
1.Which f the fllwing was nt used t call the wrld’s highest muntain lng ag?
A.Munt Everest.
B.Munt Qmlangma.
C.The Third Ple f the Earth.
D.The wrld’s highest junkyard.
2.Why is the wrld’s highest muntain turning int the “wrld’s highest junkyard?
A.Tibet has nt cllected enugh mney t clear up the muntain.
B.Climbers have left t much human waste and all kinds f rubbish.
C.Peple in the area have n idea f hw t recycle their daily rubbish.
D.700 climbers spend nearly tw mnths n Munt Qmlangma every year.
3.What have been dne t prtect the envirnment f Munt Qmlangma?
A.Each climber has been asked t pay fr the cleaning fee f $100-200.
B.Nepal has asked each climber t bring dwn all the rubbish they carried there.
C.A special team f explrers and vlunteers have brught dwn 15,000kg f rubbish.
D.“Munt Qmlangma Actin at the Third Ple f the Earth” has started in China and Nepal.
4.Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
a. “Munt Qmlangma Actin at the Third Ple f the Earth” started.
b. Human beings first reached the tp f Munt Qmlangma sixty years ag.
c. Nepal started a cleaning prgram and asked each climber t bring dwn rubbish.
d. The waste left by climbers has becme a health danger t peple in the area.
A.c -d- b -a B.b-a-d-c C.a-b-c-d D.b-d-a-c
C
15、Clrs play an imprtant rle in ur wrld. They have different meanings t peple f different cultures. Here are sme clrs and what they_____t varius peple f the wrld.
Red is the favrite clr f brides in Vietnam. In this cuntry, red represents frtune, success, and gd luck. In China red is a symbl f luck and is used fr many celebratins such as weddings and the beginning f the new year. In India red is a symbl f purity and cmmitment, and it is used in wedding clthing. In the United States red represents lve and is used during Christmas and Valentine's Day. Red als represents speed and pwer in the west, which is why it is a ppular clr fr race cars and ty rckets.
In Paris, all garbage cllectrs are clthed in green. They drive green trucks and dispse f waste in green bins. In many parts f the wrld, green has becme a symbl f kindness t the earth. In Ireland, green symblizes Cathlicism, and in India it is the clr f Islam.
Yellw is the clr that symblizes the sun. Yellw can make peple feel happy and excited, but at the same time can make peple feel angrier r mre frustrated. In the United States, schl buses and taxicabs are ften yellw, because yu can see this clr rure easily. In Japan, yellw is the clr f bravery.
T the Japanese, Chinese, Vietnamese and Kreans, white symblizes death. T peple f India and in the west white is a clr f purity.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。
1.Hw many clrs are mentined in the article?
A.Three B.Fur C.Five D.Six
2.What des the underline wrd”represent”mean in the passage?
A.代表 B.承认 C.接受 D.说明
3.Wh regards red as a symbl f luck?
A.The Indians B.The Japaness
C.The Chinese D.The Americans
4.A persn will be even angrier when he sees_____
A.red B.green C.yellw D.white
5.Which f the flwing is true?
A.Red symblizes the sun in mst cuntries.
B.In the USA,schl bus and taxis are ften yellw.
C.In Ireland,all garbage cllects were green clthes.
D.Tthe Kreans,white is a clr f purity.
D
16、Tny Bennett, the American singer recently turing Britain, can’t remember hw many times he has sung his standard hit “I Left My Heart in San Francisc”. He sang it again t his audience at the Lndn Palladium last night. “I never get tired f singing it,” he said. “I like it t much. It’s a great city and it’s a gd sng.” Bennett is t recrd a TV special with American singer Lena Hme while he is here. And a new LP recrded by him in Lndn fr Philips titled “Listen Easy” will be published in June. “I like it here,” he added quietly ver whiskey. “I wuld like t live here s many mnths f the year.” He already keeps a large flat in Grsvenr Square, where he is staying with his actress wife Sandie Grant and their three-year-ld daughter Janna. It has a studi where he likes t paint. Tny plans t have his first exhibitin later in the year and he has already sld ne picture fr $4, 000. At the end f the year, Tny is t star in a musical film which has been specially written fr him called “Tw Bits”, an infrmal expressin fr 50 cents. It’s abut an Italian immigrant (移民) wh ges t America, but he becmes a failure. “In many ways it’s very clse t my life the way the stry has been written,” said Bennett. “My father, an Italian, was ill and died when I was nine. He always wanted me t sing, but he never lived lng enugh t be a part f my success.” The film is t be made by Italy’s tp directr Vittria De Sica.
1.The underlined phrase “standard hit” mst nearly means .
A.Bennett’s favrite sng but it’ s nt very ppular
B.a sng that is always ppular
C.a sng which makes him standard
D.a sng which is like a heavy blw t his audience
2.What was he ding when Tny Bennett was interviewed?
A.Recrding a TV shw. B.Making a musical film.
C.Staying with his wife. D.Drinking.
3.What des Tny Bennett want t d?
A.Buy a huse and live in England. B.Stay with his wife and daughter in England.
C.Live part f each year in England. D.Leave America and settle in England.
E
17、The Water Wrld Swimming Pl is pen every day frm eight ’clck in the mrning until half past seven in the evening. It csts tw dllars sixty t enter the pl. There is a special cheap price fr students with a student card. The price is ne dllar frty. But yu must bring yur student card with yu.
On Wednesday mrning the pl is nly pen t mthers and babies. S mthers can enjy themselves in the water with their babies. Please leave yur lder children at hme n Wednesday mrning.
The new Water Wrld Café will be pen up n June 22nd. Frm the café yu can watch the swimmers r enjy a drink after yu swim.
Please call 2105369 fr mre infrmatin. We lk frward t seeing yu at the Water Wrld Swimming Pl.
1.Hw lng is the Water Wrld Swimming Pl pen every day?
A.Eleven hurs.
B.Seven hurs.
C.Eleven and a half hurs.
D.Seven and a half hurs.
2.What is the price fr students with a student card t enter the pl?
A.Tw dllars.B.One dllar frty.
C.Tw dllars sixty.D.One dllar.
3.A ten-year-ld by can’t g t the Water Wrld Swimming Pl _________.
A.n SaturdayB.n Sunday
C.n Wednesday afternnD.n Wednesday mrning
4.Frm the café yu can watch the swimmers r enjy a drink after yu swim ___________.
A.n May 21stB.n May 22nd
C.n June 23rdD.n June 21st
5.This passage is a(n) _________.
A.advertisementB.nte
C.stryD.slgan
F
18、After the hliday seasn,ur guess is that yu are tired frm visiting the stre and buying gifts. It is easy t get stuck,bth spiritually and physically by having t much. This is why minimalism and living simply shuld be yur reslutin fr 2018.
Ecnmic develpment results in a lt f cnsumerism(消 费 ):get a gd jb,get a nice car, and settle int a beautiful huse. But sme peple say that ur lives culd use a little lightening these days:We wrk and wrk and wrk t nly buy and buy and buy—but des all that material wealth really lead t ur happiness?Are we filling ur time with unnecessary things,when we shuld be filling ur time with friends,value,and service?
An article frm the website,Becming Minimalist, pints ut the prblem with this cycle(循 环 ) in the best way,“ Nbdy really believes happiness is directly tied t the number f things we wn. Yet almst all f us live like it. We get stuck in it. We wrk mre hurs than ever befre, earn mre incme, but save less.”Minimalism isn't all abut ridding(摆 脱 )cnsumerism and prducts frm yur life. Minimalism is abut finding yur wn sense f self and fcusing n the things yu lve. It is abut creating a lifestyle that is fcused n nly thse peple and things that enrich yu.
These days,minimalistic living can cme in many frms. We think the mst practical frm f minimalistic living fr us is t fllw ur list:Hw Yu Can Live Lighter in 2018. Purge Yur Clset:Take a day and clear ut all f yur drawers and clsets. If smething desn't have special meaning r adds n value t yur life—give it away. Have nly what yu need and what yu can see.
Test Thse Limits:See hw lng yu can g withut shpping. Give yurself a limit,whether it be tw weeks r six mnths,whether it be aviding a certain mall r buying clthes. Then put yur selfwill t the test. After yur allwed time,chances are yu will realize all thse extra bluses weren't wrth it and yu will set yurself up fr future spending cntrl. Cut the Crd:This smetimes means giving up yur mdern technlgy:TV,cell phne,cmputer,etc. Limit yurself t nly a few hurs f TV per week,r nly 30 minutes f scial media per day. Yu'll make mre time fr the things and peple that yu lve and clear ut sme unnecessary nise frm yur life. Live t Yur Gals:Find ut what yur life gals and values are. Then,see what may help yu r stp yu frm achieving this gal. Cut ut that which desn't lead t yur happiness and success and add mre f what des.
Remember,a pared dwn lifestyle desn't mean less success r less happiness. It represents yur freedm t fcus n the things in life that really matter.1.The cycle “ peple wrk and wrk nly t buy and buy” shws .
A.peple get stuck physically and spiritually
B.peple dn't believe wealth leads t happiness
C.peple dn't want t save mre
D.peple fall in lve with buying
2.T practise minimalistic living,yu shuld .
A.give away yur drawers and clsets
B.g t the shpping mall every six mnths
C.have 30 minutes f scial media per day
D.discver yur life gals and values
3.The wrds “ pared dwn”in the last paragraph prbably mean “ ” .
A.free B.light C.ppular D.cnvenient
4.Which f the fllwing best explains the writer's pinin?
A.It might take yu a lng time t wait fr the “ right”thing.
B.Clear ut the unnecessary s that the necessary may speak.
C.Change yurself with the develpment f sciety.
D.Freedm is mre imprtant than success.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、健康对我们来说非常重要, 我们有很多方法来保持身体健康。请根据下面表格的内容提示,以“Hw t Keep Healthy”为题,写一篇短文。并将答案填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
要求:1.语句完整,意思连贯,语法正确。
2.字数80个词左右。开头已给出,不记入总词数。
3.可适当发挥。
Hw t Keep Healthy
It is very imprtant fr us t keep healthy. In my pinin, …
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、C
3、B
4、D
5、B
6、B
7、C
8、B
9、A
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1.A
2.B
3.C
4.C
5.D
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.D
10.B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1.will get
2.shw
3.will be
4.must take
5.using
6.t rest
7.take
8.T change/Changing
9.t eat
10.Wish
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1.A
2.B
3.C
4.D
14、1.D
2.B
3.C
4.D
15、1.B
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.B
16、1.B
2.D
3.C
17、1.C
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.A
18、1.A
2.D
3.B
4.B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Hw t Keep Healthy
It is very imprtant fr us t keep healthy. In my pinin, first, we need thave healthy eating habits, we can eat a lt f vegetables and fresh fruit, but we’d better eat less meat. Different kinds f fds are necessary, it’s als imprtant t eat a balanced diet.
Then, playing sprts every day can als help us keep healthy. We can take walks after dinner, we can walk t schl instead f taking a bus, we can spend sme time playing basketball r sccer with ur friends after schl. We shuld try t d mre exercise every day. Next, we shuld try t make mre friends, it is a gd way t keep us happy. If yu smile ften, yu may be healthier.
And s n, all in all, we must keep healthy if we want t live a better life.
1
fd
a balanced diet, vegetables, fruit, less meat…
2
exercise
d mre exercise, take a walk, play ball games…
3
ther ways
make friends, keep happy, smile…
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