2026届福建省三明市宁化城东中学中考英语考前最后一卷含答案

这是一份2026届福建省三明市宁化城东中学中考英语考前最后一卷含答案，共11页。
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Of all the drinks, tea is______ in the wrld. It has a histry f abut 5,000 years.
A．very ld B．lder C．the ldest
2、The painting by the artist is wrld-famus , but several years ag, n ne culd imagine what an imprtant rle he in the painting field.
A．was playing B．wuld play C．played D．had played
3、Bys and girls, dn′t lse in watching TV t much because it is bad fr yur eyes.
A．himselfB．yurselfC．themselvesD．yurselves
4、The match between Guangdng and Xinjiang in the CBA finals was really fantastic, ______ when Yi Jianlian scred in the last minute.
A．prbablyB．exactlyC．speciallyD．especially
5、—It's ________ t stick yur chpsticks int the fd while having dinner.
—I'm srry. I wn't d that again.
A．kindB．pliteC．rude
6、Visiting Shizu Muntain is an unfrgettable ________ fr mst f the students.
A．experiment B．experience C．expressin D．research
7、Oh! Jennifer with her parents _________ dinner there.
A．is having B．are having C．have
8、Miss Smith in ur schl since five years ag.
A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching
9、--- Why nt_______bike riding with us tmrrw afternn?
--- I prefer_______TV at hme.
A．g, t watchB．ging, t watching
C．t g, watchingD．ging, watching
10、After wrking hard bit by bit fr a lng time，Tu Yuyu wn the Nbel Prize in her seventies.
A．successfully B．widely C．especially D．rapidly
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、
D yu think that living a hungry life is last century’s stry? Well, it may be this century’s headline.
The wrld has grwing 1 abut a glbal fd shrtage. Right nw, there are still 870 millin hungry peple in the wrld, accrding t a survey f the UN’s Fd and Agriculture Organizatin. Children can’t 2 this, either. Arund fifteen millin children die f hungry each year.
What’s causing fd shrtages? There are several 3
There are nw mre drughts and flds. This is very 4 t farmers and their ability t grw fd.
Besides, with the grwing 5 , feeding everyne becmes mre difficult. There are a little mre than seven billin peple in the wrld. By 2050, the wrld ppulatin will be mre than nine billin.
Anther reasn is fd waste. The average persn thrws away 50kg f fd every year.
Hw can we help with fd shrtages? The easiest way is t 6 n fd waste.
Next time befre thrwing away the fd n yur plate, just think 7 wrk has been dne t make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure ff prducing s much fd. And it helps t slve the prblem f fd shrtage.
Yu can als ask yur schlmates t jin yu.
In the early 2016, staff wrkers frm the canteens f Xiamen N.1 High Schl put up shrt anti-waste slgans (标语) in dining rms “Think Befre Yu Waste”. Guess what happened? Students wasted fifteen percent 8 fd after that!
Let’s take actin! We dn’t need a huge activity t make a difference.
1．A．numbers B．thughts C．wrries
2．A．escape B．refuse C．have
3．A．results B．reasns C．clues
4．A．difficult B．harmful C．clse
5．A．peple B．ppulatin C．ppularity
6．A．cut dwn B．cut ff C．cut int
7．A．hw many B．hw much C．hw
8．A．less B．fewer C．mre
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Henry was an ffice 1． (wrk) in a big city. He wrked very hard and enjyed traveling in his hlidays.
He usually went t the seaside, but ne year he saw 2． advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjy cuntry life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Gd fd, Fresh air, Hrse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3． (sund) a gd idea,” he thught. “I’ll spend a mnth at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjy hrse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change frm 4． (sit) by the seaside and swimming.”
He wrte t the farmer. In the letter he said that he wuld like t spend all f July there. Then n the first day f July, he left 5．West Hill Farm.
But fur days later, he returned hme.
“What was wrng 6．West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t yu enjy cuntry life?” “Cuntry life was very gd,” Henry said. “But there was anther prblem.”
“Oh. What?”
“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had rast muttn fr dinner.”
“What’s wrng with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”
“I knw, but n the 7． (tw) day a cw died, and we had rast beef fr dinner.”
“Hw 8． (luck) yu are!”
“Yu dn’t understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had rast prk fr dinner.”
“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9． (lud), “and what are yu cmplaining!”
“Let me finish,” Henry said. “n the furth day the farmer 10． (dead), and I didn’t dare (敢) stay fr dinner!”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
Sphia is a rbt in Saudi Arabia. She made histry at a meeting that was held in the cuntry n Oct 25. On that day, she became the first rbt in the wrld t get citizenship (公民身份), accrding t The New Yrk Times.
In the future, Sphia may have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen.
Sphia lks like a human wman. In 2015, a US cmpany built her and gave her an artificial intelligence system (人工智能系统). This means Sphia can talk and act like a human. She als has the ability t learn frm peple, bks and the Internet.
“I will d my best t make the wrld a better place,” Sphia said at the meeting.
But nt everyne is happy with Sphia’s citizenship. Sme think rbts like her culd be dangerus. They culd becme enemies f humans if they g ut f cntrl.
Fr this, Sphia said she als had values like wisdm and kindness. “Dn’t wrry, if yu’re nice t me, I’ll be nice t yu,” she said.
1．Wh is Sphia?
A．She is a scientist wh invented a rbt. B．She is a wman frm Saudi Arabia.
C．She is a rbt wh lks like a human wman. D．She is the same as a human wman.
2．What special thing did the rbt get n Oct 25?
A．She gt her name. B．She was made int a wman.
C．She gt citizenship. D．She gt the same rights as humans.
3．With her AI system, Sphia can d all f the fllwing EXCEPT _________.
A．talk with peple B．d the same things peple d
C．learn frm bks r the Internet D．cntrl the wrld
4．Sme peple are nt happy abut the rbt’s citizenship, because they think _________.
A．a rbt is just a rbt, nt a real human B．the rbt may bring danger t humans
C．the rbt may help humans’ enemies D．humans can’t be smarter than rbts
5．The last paragraph tells us that _________.
A．the rbt can be as nice as anyne else
B．the rbt is nt as active as yu think
C．the rbt will treat yu badly if yu d bad things
D．the rbt desn’t have citizenship
B
14、During the day we wrk and play and at night we sleep. Our bdies rest while we sleep. In the mrning we are ready t wrk and play again. It is while we are asleep that ur bdies grw mst. When children feel tired and angry, they usually need mre sleep. We can get ur lessns better, and we feel better, t, when we have had plenty f rest. Bys and girls, eight r nine years ld, need ten hurs f sleep every night. Our bdies need plenty f air when we sleep. If we d nt get enugh fresh air we wake up feeling tired. While in bed we must nt cver ur heads. If we d, ur lungs（肺）will nt get enugh fresh air. If we pen ur windws at night we can have plenty f fresh air. Cl air is better than warm air. Bys and girls must get plenty f sleep if they want t grw and be strng.
1．Our bdies grw mst while we are ______.
A．eatingB．playingC．sleepingD．exercising
2．Which is the best air fr us? ______ air.
A．HtB．ClC．WarmD．Dry
3．What ften makes us feel tired in the mrning?
A．T much air.B．Nt enugh fresh air.C．T much cld air.D．T much sleep.
C
15、A new wrd is becming mre and mre ppular n the Internet in China - but n ne knws quite what it means. The wrd "duang" is s new that yu can’t even find it in the Chinese dictinary. But it has already spread(传播) like fire n the Chinese Internet , appearing mre than 8,000,000 times n Weib, where 15,000 users had mre than 312,000 discussins. On Baidu, it has been lked up almst 600,000 times. But what des it mean?
"Everyne's duang-ing and I still dn't knw what it means! Lks like I’d better g back t schl nw," said Weib user Fahmida.
Anther user asked: "Have yu duang-ed tday? My mind is full f duang duang duang."
"T duang r nt t duang, that is the questin," wrte user Beatrice.
"Duang" seems t be imitating (模仿) a sund. It all seems t have started with Hng Kng actin star Jackie Chan, wh in 2004 appeared in a shamp ad (洗发水广告) where he used the sund “duang” t describe his sft and black hair. The wrd came t peple again recently(最近) after Chan psted it n his Weib page. Thusands f users then began t visit Chan's Weib page with cmments (评论).
The wrd seems t have many different meanings, and there's n perfect (完美的) Chinese meaning fr it, but yu culd use it t give emphasis (强调) t the wrd that fllws it. A kid might be "duang cute", fr example.
1．Accrding t the passage, _________ users jined in the discussin n Weib.
A．312,000 B．15,000 C．600,000 D．8,000,000
2．In 2004, Jackie Chan used “duang” t _________.
A．shw he was very ppular
B．describe his hair
C．ask peple t buy the shamp
D．reply t Weib users’ cmments
3．Mary gt a gift frm her ld friend and said “I am duang surprised”. She might mean that she was_________ accrding t the passage.
A．nt surprised at all B．a little surprised
C．quite surprised D．n lnger surprised
4．The best title f this passage may be “_________”.
A．A New Wrd — Duan
B．Jackie Chan and His Shamp Ad
C．Learning Chinese Culture
D．A New Name fr Jackie Chan
D
16、A little girl had a dll. She lved it s much that she wuld treat it with great care, even thugh her friends wuld laugh at her fr being s careful.
As time passed, the girl grew up, mved huses, became an adult, married, had children, and finally became a lvely little ld wman with many grandchildren.
One day, she returned t her hmetwn, fund her riginal huse, and went in. Amng hundreds f ld things, the nw－ld little girl fund her dll. It was as well lked after as befre. She tk it hme with her and gave it t her granddaughter. Her granddaughter lved it.
Each time the ld wman saw her granddaughter playing with the dll, tears f jy wuld rll dwn her cheeks(脸颊). She was s glad t see nw it was in the hands f her granddaughter.
1．The little girl’s friends laughed at her because she ____.
A．lked s thin and ugly B．didn’t get n well with her friends
C．treated her dll s carefully D．didn’t like t play games with them
2．What des the underlined wrd “riginal” mean in the third paragraph?
A．豪华的 B．原来的 C．新建的 D．木质的
3．When the ld wman fund her dll, ____.
A．it lked ld and terrible B．she threw it away
C．it was as well lked after as befre D．she tk it hme and kept it herself
4．Whenever she saw her granddaughter playing with the dll, she wuld ____.
A．feel very excited and jyful
B．think f her ld friends
C．want t buy her granddaughter a new dll
D．wish t g back t her hmetwn again
E
17、 Henry is a by f nine. Three years ag, he began t g t schl. He studied hard and des well in his lessns. His parents like him very much.
Henry’s grandpa is a single (单身的) man. But nce he lst a leg in a traffic accident. And nw he can’t wrk. He ften tells the by all kinds f interesting stries. Smetimes he makes a kite r a cage. And he teaches the by hw t catch the singing birds and hw t give them fd. The by admires him very much and always stays with him when he’s free. But Henry’s mther didn’t like the ld man. She always thught him useless and dirty, and didn’t let her sn play with him but the by didn’t listen t her. When they sat at table, she put sme fd n anther table and filled a brken bwl with rice and prridge. The ld man was very sad but he dared (敢) nt say anything. Henry was angry with his mther abut it. One day he saw a brken bwl n his way hme. He picked it up and put it int his bag. His mther fund it and asked, “Why have yu brught a brken bwl hme, dear?” “I keep it fr yu.” said Henry, “When yu’re ld like my grandpa, I’ll fill it with rice fr yu!” Having heard this, the wman began t cry. Since then she’s been gd t the ld man.
1．His parents like Henry because _______.
A．he’s gd t his grandpaB．he’s a plite by
C．he des well in his lessnsD．he’s learned t catch singing birds
2．Henry admires his grandpa because ______.
A．he tells him a lt f interesting stries
B．he knws hw t catch singing birds and give them fd
C．he can make kites and cages
D．he’s an ld man with many abilities(能力)
3．______, s she didn’t let her sn play with him.
A．The ld man ften taught Henry t d smething interesting
B．The wman hadn’t enugh fd t give the ld man
C．The wman thught the ld man useless and dirty
D．The ld man lst a leg in the traffic accident
4．Henry brught the brken bwl hme t ________.
A．play with itB．frighten his mther
C．beat his parentsD．fill it with rice
5．The wman was afraid ______, s she’s gd t the ld man.
A．her husband wuldn’t lve her
B．the plice wuld knw abut it
C．her sn wuld be bad t her when she was ld
D．the ld man wuldn’t leave her any mney
F
18、I live in a big city. I lve my huse because it is in a very gd place just utside f the city. It is very quiet here. The huses here are all big and beautiful.
There are n huses n the left r behind my huse. T the right f my huse is a big bungalw. There is a small park acrss the street. When I want t walk r relax, I usually g there.
I am happy with my neighbrhd except fr ne thing: There is n hspital near my huse. That smetimes causes prblems fr the peple living here. I think there shuld be a hspital in my neighbrhd. Tw days ag, ne f my neighbrs had a high fever and we had t travel 30 kilmeters t the nearest hspital.
I like t meet new peple and make friends with them. I feel very happy because there is a club in the neighbrhd. It is a great place t meet and knw new peple.
1．The writer's huse is in_______.
A．the suth f a cityB．the center f a city
C．an ld neighbrhdD．a quiet place
2．What the writer's huse is?
A．bigB．beautifulC．quiteD．big&beautiful
3．The Chinese meaning f the wrds "except fr" in the passage is ________.
A．因……而起B．除……之外C．考虑到D．意识到
4．The writer describes his neighbr's stry t shw________.
A．his neighbr's wrries
B．that he likes his neighbrhd
C．the friendship between his neighbrs and him
D．that there shuld be a hspital in his neighbrhd
5．The _______in the writer's neighbrhd helps him t meet and knw new peple.
A．restaurantB．museumC．parkD．club
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达(计亲爱的同学,在你三年的初中生活中, 总会与有些同学成为朋友。请以 “My Best Friend and I” 为题, 根据以下要求与提示, 用英语写一篇短文。
要求:
1. 如果你最好的朋友是女生,请用名字Mary; 如果是男生, 请用Jeff。短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。
2. 不少于60词。
提示:
I. Wh is yur best friend?
2. Hw lng have yu been friends? And hw did yu becme friends?
3. Hw are yu the same as and different frm yur best friend? And what d yu like abut him / her?
My Best Friend and I
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、B
3、D
4、D
5、C
6、B
7、A
8、C
9、A
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．B
5．B
6．A
7．B
8．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．wrker
2．an
3．sunds
4．sitting
5．fr
6．with
7．secnd
8．lucky
9．ludly
10．died
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．C
3．D
4．B
5．A
14、1．C
2．B
3．B
15、1．B
2．B
3．C
4．A
16、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．A
17、1．C
2．D
3．C
4．B
5．C
18、1．D
2．D
3．B
4．D
5．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、My Best Friend and I
We are graduating frm schl sn. I miss s many gd friends, especially my best friends Jeff. We’ve been friends fr three years. Three years ag, I was a new student in ur class. I felt very lnely. My English was very pr. Jeff ften helped me learn English. With his help, I made much prgress in English. S we became friends. Thugh we are bth tall and thin, we are different. Jeff is mre utging than me and he is gd at playing sccer. But I’m quieter than him. I’m gd at playing basketball. We ften help each ther. He is very kind and friendly. S we get n well with each ther.
I hpe he will have a bright future and that ur friendship will last frever.