2026届福建省泉州市泉港一中学、城东中学中考四模英语试题含答案
展开 这是一份2026届福建省泉州市泉港一中学、城东中学中考四模英语试题含答案,共12页。
1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Nwadays, sme rbts are very humanlike. They even dance.
A.canB.mustC.needD.have t
2、—What d yu think f the T-shirts fr yur brther?
—Oh,________this T-shirt________that ne is fit fr him. They are t small.
A.bth; andB.either; rC.neither; nrD.nt nly; but als
3、— Yu lk s wrried, James. What happened?
— I’m still thinking ______ I can pass the exam r nt.
A.thugh B.whether C.unless D.until
4、The number f Tik Tk users(抖音用户)______ sharply since Tik Tk _____ in 2016. It’s really ppular nw.
A.has risen; appearedB.have been risen; appeared
C.have raised; was appearedD.has been raised; was appeared
5、---Will yu please ___________ it t me n Friday?
---What abut Saturday? My cmputer desn’t wrk well these days.
A.pst B.give C.email D.bring
6、---Have yu ever been t Harbin?
---Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve fr the Ice and Snw Festival.
A.have gn B.have been C.went D.had been
7、—Where is Mrs. Wu?
—She _______ the cuntryside t be a vlunteer teacher. She will stay there fr a year.
A.has been tB.came tC.has gne tD.has cme t
8、— Mst peple are building pig farms in the village.
— That’s right. They are wrried the river will be plluted.
A.amng B.against C.arund
9、Snakes dn’t have ears but they can feel things ________.
A.mving B.mve C.mved D.t mve
10、The terrible earthquake happened ________ 13: 46 ________ the afternn f March 11th.
A.n; inB.at: nC.at; inD.n; n
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、In a small city in England, there was a farmer wh lived alne. Every day he 1 a pund f butter t his neighbur, wh was a baker, One day the baker decided t 2 the butter t see if he was getting a pund. After he weighed it, he fund that he wasn't. The baker then tk 3 farmer t the judge (法官).
The judge asked the farmer if he had any way t weigh the butter. The farmer replied. "I am s 4 that I d nt have enugh mney t buy anything t weigh it, 5 I d have a kind f scale(天平). " The judge asked, "Then hw d yu weigh the butter?" The farmer replied, "Befre the baker started buying butter frm 6 , I had bught bread frm him. S nw every time when I bring hme the bread frm the baker, I put it n the scale and give him the butter f the same weight,"
We 7 what we give t thers in life. Whenever yu take actins, ask yurself this 8 , "Am I hnest?"
Hnesty r dishnesty can becme a 9 . Sme dishnest peple can lie(说谎) withut a red face. Others lie s much that they d nt even 10 what the truth is any mre. But wh is it bad fr? As a matter f fact, thse wh lie will hurt themselves by their wn dishnest behavir.
1.A.gave B.fed C.sld D.threw
2.A.weigh B.watch C.cut D.use
3.A./ B.a C.an D.the
4.A.rich B.pr C.hnest D.quiet
5.A.and B.s C.but D.r
6.A.I B.my C.me D.mine
7.A.get back B.lk back C.give back D.turn back
8.A.answer B.questin C.help D.idea
9.A.difference B.habit C.mistake D.difficulty
10.A.study B.mean C.imagine D.knw
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过2个单词)
Many peple catch a cld in the spring r fall. It makes us wnder: since scientists can send a man t the mn, why can’t they find a treatment fr the cmmn cld? The questin is easy 1. (answer)----there are hundreds f kinds f cld viruses(病毒) ut there. Yu never knw 2. ne yu’ll get, s there isn’t a treatment fr each ne.
When a cld virus 3. (try) t hurt yur bdy, yur bdy will wrk hard t fight against it. Bld rushes t yur nse and brings cngestin(堵塞) with it. This makes yu feel terrible because yu can’t breathe cmfrtably, but actually, yur bdy 4. (eat) the virus. Yur bdy temperature rises and yu get a fever, but the heat f yur bdy is killing the virus. Yu als have a runny (流鼻涕的) nse t stp the virus 5. (get) clse t the cells(细胞). And as a 6. , yur bdy may be very painful. But it is actually ding everything it can t get a victry ver the cld.
Different peple have different ways t 7. with clds. Sme have chicken sup t feel better, sme take ht baths, and many ther peple take medicine. Hwever, sme scientists say that taking medicine when yu have a cld is actually 8. t health. The virus stays in yur bdy even lnger because yur bdy can’t d it’s 9. t fight with it and kill it. Bdies can d an amazing jb n their wn. There’s a jke abut taking medicine when yu have a cld. It 10. (g) like this.
It takes abut 1 week t get ver a cld if yu dn’t take medicine, but nly 7 days t get ver a cld if yu take medicine.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、A mther in Australia was tld by a dctr that her new brn sn was “dead”,but she helped bring him back t life by hlding the baby against her bdy.She used a methd knwn as “kangar care”(袋鼠护理法).The child,named Jamie,was brn after nly 27 weeks with his twin sister,Emily,at a hspital in Sydney.Her birth went well,but his was a different stry.The dctr struggled fr 20 minutes t save Jamie befre declaring (宣布)him dead.
“His little arms and legs were just falling dwn away frm his bdy,” Kate Ogg said,“I tk my cat ff and put him n my chest with his head ver my arm.” She and her husband,David,spke t the child as she cntinued t hld him fr nearly tw hurs.During that time,the twpund baby shwed signs f life.She said,“I tld my mm,wh was there,that he was still alive.Then he held ut his hand and grabbed (抓住)my finger.” Their tiny baby grew strnger and strnger in his mther’s arms,and their final gdbye turned int a hell.
The dctr at first ignred(忽视) the baby’s mvements,but when he put the stethscpe (听诊器) t its chest,his muth was wide pen and he said,“it’s my fault.It’s a miracle(奇迹).”
“The ‘kangar care’ helps the baby keep bdy warmth,” Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said,“It als regulates (调节) heartbeat and breathing rates and is believed t help weight gain and imprve sleeping habits.Fathers can als use“kangar care”.The key t the methd is skintskin cntact.
The practice began in less develped natins.It has becme a recgnized practice in helping premature(早产) babies.The techniques(技术) is gd fr babies,and is used in many baby care centres.
1.After hearing what the dctr said,the mther________.
A.chse t believe the dctr
B.didn’t give up and tried t bring her baby t life
C.became s sad that she almst became mad
2.When the baby first shwed sighs f life,the dctr________.
A.didn’t ntice the baby’s mvements
B.was t shcked t d anything
C.was mved by what the mther did t the baby
3.Frm what Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said,we learn the baby came back t life mainly because f________.
A.the mther’s sft wrds
B.the dctr’s careful care
C.skintskin cntact with the mther
4.Accrding t the passage,premature babies refer t babies that are brn ________.
A.with diseases B.befre their time C.dead
5.What’s the main idea f the passage?
A.A baby was almst killed by a dctr’s wrng decisin.
B.A dctr in Australia annunced a baby was dead by mistake.
C.A mm in Australia saved her baby with “kangar care”.
B
14、
McDnald’s Wants Yu!
Jin us at McDnald’s — ne f the best fast fd restaurants in the wrld.
We are nw lking fr peple interested in wrking with us.
☆ 3 Cks
● At least ne year’s wrk experience in a western restaurant kitchen
● Able t wrk weekends
● Wrk 16:00 — 21:00 every day($600/week)
☆ Waiters/Waitresses
● At least ne year’s wrk experience in cafes r restaurants
● Part-time welcme
● Like fast rhythm wrk and able t adapt t change shift
● Wrk 18:00 — 1:00, 1:00 — 18:00 r 4:00 — 11:00 ($16/hur)
☆ Cleaners
● N experience needed
● Part-time welcme
● Wrk 12:00 — 15:00 r 17:00 — 22:00 ($12/hur)
☆ We’re als lking fr delivery wrkers wh are gd at riding a bike.
Tips: All the wrkers in McDnald’s shuld be abve 18 years ld and in gd
cnditin.
Call 654-589-7859 Mr. Zhu.
1.Cks need t wrk ________.
A.frm 4:00 t 11:00 B.frm 16:00 t 21:00
C.frm 18:00 t 1:00 D.frm 12:00 t 15:00
2.________ need t be gd at riding a bike.
A.Cks B.Waiters C.Delivery wrkers D.Cleaners
3.All the wrkers in McDnald’s shuld be ________.
A.under 15 years ld B.under 18 years ld
C.abve 18 years ld D.abve 20 years ld
C
15、 The steretype(模式化的思想) is that Americans are lazy, but studies shw that peple in the USA get less vacatin time than peple in ther parts f the wrld. A typical American wrker gets tw r three weeks ff ut f a whle year fr vacatin, but mst US wrkers cannt. They usually have t be spread ut thrughut the year. Even when US wrkers are n vacatin. they are ften expected t be in cmmunicatin with their bsses by email and mbile phne. Mst US businesses d nt encurage their emplyees(雇员) t take all the vacatin days they are allwed t. In fact. mst US cmpanies discurage it.
Other cuntries, especially cuntries in Eurpe, have much mre vacatin time. In Germany many peple have six weeks f paid vacatin. Maybe this is why Eurpeans and ther travellers take a vacatin in far-ff freign places. Mst American families like t stay clser t their hmes, hardly leaving the cuntry.
Mst cmpanies in cuntries utside the USA have t give paid time ff t their emplyees. Hwever, in the USA there is n law requiring emplyers t give wrkers paid vacatin. In fact the USA is the nly develped cuntry that desn't prmise t give yearly time ff t wrkers. There have been effrts t pass laws giving US wrkers ne week f paid vacatin, but s far thse effrts have nt been successful.
Even when US wrkers d have time ff, many are afraid t take it because they wrry they may lse their jbs. Other wrkers wrry that if they g n vacatin, they will have a muntain f wrk when they return.
1.The underlined wrd "discurage" in Paragraph 1 means .
A.encurageB.prtectC.lk frward tD.ask smene nt t d
2.Frm Paragraph 3, we can infer Americans prbably expect .
A.t get ne week f paid vacatinB.t pass a law that prtects children
C.t wrk in freign cmpaniesD.t travel in freign cuntries
3.Americans chse nt t have a vacatin because .
A.they feel tired when they travel in a faraway placeB.they are afraid t lse their jbs when they return
C.the law in the USA desn't allw them t g t a faraway placeD.it's nt easy t cmmunicate with their bsses utside
4.Which is the right rder f the passage?
a. Many Germans have six weeks f paid vacatin.
b. Many American wrkers are afraid t take their vacatins.
c. The USA has n law requiring emplyers t give wrkers paid vacatin.
d. US wrkers usually keep cmmunicating with their bsses n vacatin.
e. US wrkers have less vacatin time than peple in ther cuntries in the wrld.
A.d-b-e-a-cB.e-d-a-c-bC.d-a-e-b-cD.e-a-b-d-c
5.What are Americans like frm the passage?
A.Hard.B.Free.C.Lazy.D.Silly.
D
16、 Traveling is nt always happy, at least fr the buddies in the mvie Green Bk. The ppular film wn Best Picture at the 91st Academy Awards n Feb 25.
The mvie was adapted frm the true stry f a rad trip thrugh the suthern US in the early 1960s.
In the film, the black pianist Dn Shirley hires Italian-American Tny Vallelnga t drive him t perfrmances, but they face prblems because f Shirley’s skin clr. These prblems lead them t frm a special friendship.
“There’s smething s deeply right abut this mvie, s true t the time,” wrte US film critic Mick LaSalle.The time LaSalle is talking abut was between late 1870s and 1960s, a very different perid in US histry. Many parts f the cuntry had Jim Crw laws (《吉姆·克劳法》), which allwed racial segregatin (种族隔离). These laws made life and travel 39 fr African-Americans. They culdn’t use certain htels, restaurants, r even gas statins. They had t be indrs after sunset r they might be put int prisn. Even black celebrities (名人) had t fllw the laws.
But in 1936, a black mail carrier named Victr H. Green had an idea. He made a list f friendly businesses in New Yrk City. He published the list as a small bk with a green cver. The Green Bk helped African-Americans travel mre safely. Then, in 1964, Jim Crw laws went away. The bk went away, t.
Tday many US peple still remember the time f Jim Crw. But they prbably dn’t knw abut The Green Bk. It’s a frgtten part f the stry. Thanks t this mvie, maybe peple can remember it again.
1.What was Dn Shirley in the film?
A.A driver.B.A black pianist.C.A black mail carrier.D.A writer.
2.Which wrd belw is the mst suitable fr the blank?
A.pleasantB.easyC.safeD.dangerus
3.What can we knw frm Paragraph 4 ?
A.Victr H. Green came up with the idea.B.The bk is still in use nw.
C.A black businessman made the list.D.The list was sld in New Yrk City.
4.What des the wrd “it” refer t in the last paragraph ?
A.The perid between 1870s and 1960s.B.Jim Crw Laws.
C.The Green Bk.D.Racial segregatin.
5.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.They met prblems during their trip because f Shirley’s bad behavir.
B.Jim Crw Laws disappeared in 1936.
C.Black celebrities didn’t need t fllw the Jim Crw Laws.
D.The Green Bk helped African-Americans travel mre safely.
E
17、Cws that are named and treated with a “mre persnal tuch” can increase milk prductin by up t 500 pints a year.
The study, by the university’s Schl f Agriculture, Fd and Rural Develpment, invlved(包括) 516 farmers acrss the UK.
The study fund farmers wh named their cws gt a 54% higher prductin than thse that did nt give their cws names. Dairy farmer Dennis Gibb said he believed treating every cw as an individual(个体) was very imprtant.
“They aren’t just ur means f making mney. They’re part f the family,” he said. “We lve ur cws here and every ne f them has a name. All f us regard them as ‘ur ladies’ but we knw every ne f them and each ne has her wn persnality.”
Dr Catherine Duglas said, “What ur study shws is what many gd, caring farmers have lng since believed. Our data suggests that UK dairy farmers regard their cws as intelligent beings(智能动物). They are able t experience a range f emtins(情感的领域).”
“Placing mre imprtance n knwing the individual animals and calling them by name can, at n extra cst t the farmer, als increase milk prductin.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.Hw much milk can a named cw prduce in a year?
A.300 punds. B.500 punds.
C.500 pints. D.600 pints.
2.What des the farmer Gibb regard his cws as?
A.Their parents. B.Members f their family.
C.Their friends. D.Clever animals.
3.Where did the experience cme frm?
A.The USA. B.The UK. C.The UN. D.China.
4.Hw did the farmers make their cws happy?
A.They played music in the barn.
B.They fed better fd than thers.
C.They named each cw themselves.
D.They let their cws free n the farm.
5.Why did the farms want their cws t increase milk?
A.Because they wanted t drink mre.
B.Because their cws can be happy.
C.Because the milk is mre delicius.
D.Because they made by mney by selling milk.
F
18、My friends and I had just finished lunch at a htel when it started t rain heavily. When it became lighter, I decided t get my car which was parked at my ffice three streets away.
My friends argued that I shuldn’t g, mainly because I was seven mnths pregnant (怀孕的) then. I prmised that I’d be very careful. One f them wanted t cme with me but I asked her t stay with anther friend wh needed help with her baby.
I walked ut f the htel and started making my way t the car. At the crssing, a black car stpped and a man came ut with an umbrella. Befre I knew what was happening, he walked right thrugh me and tld me he’d escrt (护送) me. Althugh I refused, he insisted (坚持) that he wuld.
During ur walk, he kept telling me t walk slwer, as the grund was wet. When we gt t the car-park, I thanked him and he went away. I did nt get his name and can hardly recgnize (认出) him nw. Did he stp fr me? I’ll never knw.
S hw did I pay it frward? I was at hme when I nticed tw Indian wrkers walking in the heavy rain. They were prbably n their way t the wrking place near my hme____________
They were surprised by my actin. They were very grateful t me, prbably wndered why a stranger was ffering such kindness. I was s relaxed and happy that day.
1.What did the writer d after she had just had lunch?
A.She tk a walk in the rain B.She argued with her friend
C.She returned t the htel D.She decided t get her car
2.Hw did the writer feel when a stranger insisted escrting her?
A.angry B.surprised C.happy D.srry
3.What is the prbably the missing line in Paragraph 5?
A.I laughed at them standing in the rain
B.We greeted each ther with a smile
C.I went ut and passed them my umbrella
D.I saw a car cming twards them withut stpping.
4.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Unfrgettable rainy days B.An unknwn man
C.Gd turns wrth anther D.A beautiful umbrella
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
2017年济南市入选全国文明城市。为巩固文明城市创建成果,共建美好济南,济南市团委正在开展“学雷锋、讲文明、树新风”的活动,作为一名中学生,我们平时应该从以下几个方面来规范自己的言行举止。请根据下列提示,写一篇短文。
要求: 1.词数100个左右。
2.所写短文必须包括以上内容,自由发挥的内容必须围绕主题。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
In rder t build a civilized city, we students are suppsed t behave well in ur daily life.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、C
3、B
4、A
5、C
6、C
7、A
8、B
9、A
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1.C
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.C
6.C
7.A
8.D
9.B
10.D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1.t answer
2.which
3.tries
4.is eating
5.getting
6.result
7.deal
8.harmful
9.best
10.ges
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1.B
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.C
14、1.B
2.C
3.C
15、1.D
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.A
16、1.B
2.D
3.A
4.C
5.D
17、1.C
2.B
3.B
4.C
5.D
18、1.D
2.B
3.C
4.C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、In rder t build a civilized city, we students are suppsed t behave well in ur daily life.
First.we shuld chse t live a lw-carbn life. We’d better g t schl by bike r n ft. When we are shpping. we can use baskets r clth bags instead f plastic bags. We shuld als pay attentin t saving. We must say NO t waste. We shuldn’t buy anything we dn’t need.
Secnd,it’s ur duty t prtect the envirnment. We mustn’t thrw litter r rubbish abut and we shuld take care f trees and flwers.
Third,it’s necessary fr us t shw gd manners t thers/ be plite t thers. We need t say plite wrds such as“Thank Yu. I’m srry and Please” as ften as pssible.
Finally, we shuld devte urselves t helping thers. We shuld learn frm Lei Feng and be willing t help thers. It’s imprtant fr us t take part in vluntary wrk.
We shuld try ur best t make ur city mre and mre beautiful!
倡导低碳
骑自行车或步行上学,注意节约……
保护环境
爱护花草,不乱扔垃圾……
礼貌待人
常说“谢谢”、“ 对不起”、“ 请”等礼貌语言……
帮助他人
助人为乐,积极参加志愿者活动……
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