2026届福州第一中学中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案

这是一份2026届福州第一中学中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、It’s very imprtant ______us _____ a secnd language.
A．fr, t learnB．fr, learnC．t, t learnD．t, learn
2、— Never give up, and I believe yu will be successful.
— Thank yu, Mum. 1 wn’t _____ yu _____.
A．let; dwnB．keep; ffC．cheer; up
3、_____ alng the street, and yu can find the htel n yur right, next t the market.
A．WalkB．T walkC．WalkingD．Walked
4、Is it hard wrk that brings success? The answer is “YES”. Success fllws nly thse _____ wrk hard. The harder yu wrk, the luckier yu will get.
A．whichB．whC．what
5、—What d yu think f the TV series All is well?
—Oh, I am s mved because I’ve never seen a_________ ne befre．
A．betterB．wrseC．gdD．bad
6、The math prblem is s hard that ________ students can wrk it ut.
A．a fewB．a littleC．manyD．few
7、Dn’t fear difficulties and failure(失败). Remember: .
A．N ne is wise at all times.
B．A kite rises against the wind rather than with it.
C．Dn’t crss yur bridges befre yu cme t them.
D．Yu can lead a hrse t water, but yu can’t make it drink.
8、—What kind f TV shws d yu prefer?
—I like the nes ________ make me laugh.
A．whB．whmC．thatD．what
9、My dear friend, yur attitude tday has ________ imprtant effects n yur success tmrrw. Cme n, please.
A．aB．anC．/
10、Yu can’t imagine _______ when he learned he failed the exam again.
A．hw he was disappinted B．hw disappinted he was
C．hw disappinted he is D．hw excited he was
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空
Have yu ever planted a few trees n Tree Planting Day? Each year, millins f peple, bth
1 , plant a lt f trees. But this may nt be the best way t make yur hme a 2 place.
Last week we visited a park in Hebei. We were 3 t find mst f the trees had been burned. The wrkers tld us that the trees 4 sn after they were planted because they weren't watered well enugh. 5 wrkers burned them and cleaned the place fr 6 trees t be planted this year. 7 a card fund in ne f the dead trees, a student wrte:
"I hpe this tree will grw up with me t 8 the backbne (栋梁) f ur cuntry." The wrkers said that the survival (存活) f the trees was really mre imprtant than 9 trees were planted.
Sme peple in Beijing nw have a new idea that they can dnate (损赠) sme mney and let prfessinals(专业人士) plant and 10 the trees.
1．A．students and teachersB．ld and yungC．bys and girlsD．mther and father
2．A．smallerB．warmerC．greenerD．larger
3．A．pleasedB．happyC．interestingD．surprised
4．A．diedB．grewC．bughtD．planted
5．A．ThughB．WhenC．BecauseD．S
6．A．fewB．ldC．newD．dead
7．A．OverB．FrmC．OnD．Abve
8．A．needB．hldC．plantD．be
9．A．hw manyB．whenC．hw snD．why
10．A．take utB．take dwnC．take awayD．take care f
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、
D yu knw the by in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in mre than 2,000 1． (year) ag in China.
Frm the picture we can see: at that time, he was in wrn clthes, and sitting at 2． wden table with a pile f bks n it. A little weak light came 3． thrugh a small hle in the wall. He was reading carefully.
This is the well-knwn stry frm the ancient Chinese idim. Kuang Heng was s pr 4． he culdn't even affrd a candle, s he 5．（dig） a hle in the wall t "steal" light frm his neighbr's huse 6． (read) at night. The mral f the stry tells us that we shuld try 7． (we) best t learn knwledge, but never be discuraged 8． (easy), n matter hw difficult the situatin may be.
Of curse, things 9． (be) quite different tday, but we shuld remember that hard wrk pays ff. We shuld take pains t imprve urselves thrugh learning and get 10． (prepare) fr ur future.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1．Bth ___and ___are celebrated t greet spring.
A．Maslenitsa; HliB．Hli; Japanese Children’s Day
C．Maslenitsa; QuinceaneraD．Maslenitsa; Japanese Children’s Day
2．Blinis is the traditinal fd in .
A．RussiaB．IndiaC．JapanD．Latin American cuntries
3．Hli is knwn fr .
A．the rund cakeB．different clrs
C．carp flagsD．warrir dlls
4．Children’s Day in Japan falls in each year.
A．FebruaryB．MarchC．AprilD．May
5．When girls in Latin America celebrate quinceanera, they will d the fllwings but .
A．dress upB．give ut candles
C．ck many sweetsD．have a party
B
14、It is true that peple with better educatin are usually able t get better jbs．In ther wrds, they have mre chances t chse a gd jb while peple with little r n educatin dn't．It seems that the purpse f educatin is t make peple get jbs．But this isn't accepted by all peple．
Sme peple may think that a persn shuld spend the best years f his life getting educatin nly fr a way f living．This was prbably ne f the earliest reasns f educatin．In fact, if educatin is just a way f making a living, peple dn't need t spend s much time in schl．Peple can get educatin fr a living in a shrt time．Subjects like Histry and Gegraphy need nt be taught t everyne．Even Language and Mathematics need nt be taught in detail, either．Here it is clear that educatin is much mre than teaching a man t get a way f living．
Educatin is well-runded and it is mainly fr imprving a man．It is nt nly t teach him t speak, read and write, but als t develp his creative thinking and ther abilities．After that, it is t make him a wise man and thankfully enjy the achievements f human．Educatin is t make a man lead a better life． Educated peple are expected t be able t listen t gd music, read gd bks, watch plays and mst f all take an interest in the wrld．
I wuld agree that making a gd living is an imprtant reasn fr educatin, but certainly nt the mst imprtant r the main reasn．
1．Peple with little educatin usually ________．
A．spend a lng time in schl
B．have a gd chance t get a jb
C．spend the best years chsing jbs
D．have fewer chances t get a gd jb
2．The earliest educatin was prbably t ________．
A．make a man lead a better life
B．teach a man t write and think
C．make peple get a way f living
D．teach peple t read gd bks
3．It is expected that educated peple will be able t ________．
A．accept educatin as a way f living
B．take an interest in the whle wrld
C．develp their abilities t make plays
D．learn subjects like Language and Maths
4．The passage mainly tells us that ________．
A．educatin shuld make a man imprve
B．peple can get educatin in a shrt time
C．peple shuld be able t get better jbs
D．all subjects are s imprtant fr a way f living
C
15、 Think f the animal wrld. And a grup f clrful wild animals will spring t mind: a parrt's rainbw feathers r the shwy scales f sea fish. But, many mammals(哺乳动物) n the planet cme in nly tw clrs: black and white. Spend sme time explring what science has discvered abut these animals' appearances, and yu’ll see that basic black and white isn't s basic at all.
1．What clr are a parrt’s feather accrding t passage?
A．Light green.B．Shwy.C．Clrful.D．Black and white.
2．What d pandas, skunks and zebras have in cmmn?
A．The clr f their bdies prevents them frm being attacked.
B．Their ears can act as a warning t enemies.
C．Their smelly spray can drive the enemies away.
D．Their cat strips can prevent flies landing n them.
3．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE?
A．Zebras with wider stripes are less attractive t flies.
B．Bth white spts and white stripes help skunks kill their victims.
C．The panda's white part help it hide in snw.
D．Scientists have already knwn all the secrets abut the stripes.
4．What des the underlined wrd "vulnerable" mean?
A．Being easily landed.
B．Being easily attracted.
C．Being easily discvered.
D．Being easily attacked.
5．Which culd be the best title f the passage?
A．Why Animal Stripes Cme in Different Shapes
B．Why S Many Animals Wear Black-and-White Cats
C．Hw Wild Animals Prtect Themselves frm Enemies
D．Hw Black and White Becme Basic Clrs in Animal Wrld
D
16、
Wuld it surprise yu t learn that, like animals, trees can cmmunicate with each ther and pass n their wealth t the next generatin---their yung trees?
Suzanne Simard, frest eclgist(生态学家) at the University f British Clumbia, explains hw trees are much mre cmplex(复杂的) than mst f us ever imagined. Althugh Charles Darwin(达尔文) thught that trees are cmpeting fr survival f the fittest, Simard and her team have made a new discvery and shwed just hw wrng he was. In fact, the ppsite is true: trees survive thrugh their grup wrk and supprt, passing arund necessary nutritin(营养) such as nitrgen(氮) and carbn “depending n wh needs it”.
Nitrgen(氮) and carbn are shared thrugh miles f undergrund fungi (真菌) netwrks.This makes sure that all trees in the frest eclgical system give and receive just the right amunt t keep them all healthy. This system wrks in a very similar way t the netwrks f neurns (神经元) in ur brains, and when ne tree is destryed, it influences all.
Simard talks abut “Mther trees”. These are usually the largest, ldest plants that n which all ther trees depend. These “Mther trees” are cnnected t all the ther trees in the frest by this netwrk f fungi, and may manage the resurces f the whle trees and plants in the frest. She explains hw these trees pass n the wealth t the next generatin, transprting imprtant resurces t yung trees s they may cntinue t grw. When humans cut dwn “Mther trees” withut paying attentin t these highly cmplex “tree scieties” f the netwrks n which they feed, we are reducing the chances t save the whle frest.
“We didn’t take any ntice f it,” Simard says sadly. “Mther trees” mve nutritin int the yung trees befre dying, but we never give them chance. If we culd put acrss the message t the frestry industry, we culd make a huge difference twards ur envirnmental prtectin effrts fr the future.
1．The underlined sentence “the ppsite is true” in Paragraph 2 prbably means that trees .
A．cmpete fr survival
B．prtect their wn wealth
C．depend n each ther
D．prvide supprt fr dying trees
2．“Mther trees”are very imprtant because they .
A．lk the largest in size in the frest
B．pass n nutritin t yung trees
C．bring mre wealth t humans
D．knw mre abut the “tree scieties”
3．The underlined wrd “it” in the last paragraph refers t(指代) .
A．hw “tree scieties” wrk
B．hw trees grw ld
C．hw frestry industry develps
D．hw yung trees survive
4．We can learn frm the passage that .
A．trees aren’t as cmplex as we think.
B．Charles Darwin had the same pinin as Simard.
C．if “Mther trees” are cut dwn, they wn’t make difference t yung trees.
D．trees can share resurces with ther nes by the undergrund fungi netwrks.
E
17、Family Fun in the Sner State
The Sner State has many family entertainments. If yu are lking fr family fun, yu can g t these places.
Natinal Cwby and Western Heritage Museum
The Old West is a subject that is always interesting, and this museum satisfies that interest in several ways. Galleries include the American Cwby, American Rde, Native American, Western Perfrmers, Fine Firearms, and mre. Each gallery cntains real pieces f clthing, weapns, and art. The museum was funded in 1955.
Oklahma City Z and Btanical Gardens
The OKC Z prvides rides including bats that lk like huge swans, and a train that takes passengers thrugh the suthwest part f the z. These rides have an extra cst, but it's nt much. There is als a sea lin shw which visitrs can attend. Dn't frget t g by the Giraffe Feeding Platfrm s yur kids can have the experience f feeding these lng necked beauties. Like the name says, there are als btanical gardens. If yu are fnd f flwers, plants and trees. yu wn't be disappinted. It's nt likely that all can be seen and dne in a single day.
Celebratin Statin
Celebratin Statin has a lt t ffer fr family fun. There is a game rm with ver 100 games, where yu get tickets t exchange prizes. If yu have the need fr a little speed, g-kart tracks are available fr bth adult and kid drivers. There are als three 18-hle mini-glf curses
t play n. After all that fun. yu're sure t be hungry, and the restaurant has yu cvered with pizza, burgers and ther fried treats. They are pen 7 days a week.
1．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Only adults can enjy g-kart tracks in Celebratin Statin.
B．There are huge swans and lng-necked giraffes in OKC Z.
C．All the entertainments mentined in the places abve are free.
D．Natinal Cwby and Western Heritage Museum has a histry f ver 60 years.
2．The meaning f the underlined wrd “btanical” is in cnnectin with .
A．batsB．plantsC．animalsD．trains
3．The passage is written t .
A．tell us where t have family fun
B．advise us t spend mre time with family
C．intrduce sme famus museums and galleries
D．describe sme interesting utdr sprts activities
F
18、
1．The bks in the library were published (出版) in ________ languages.
A．26B．36C．42
2．What can yu enjy in the reading rm?
A．Magazines.B．Vide films.C．CDs.
3．Hw much shuld yu pay if yu keep three vides fr a week?
A．One yuan.B．Tw yuan.C．Three yuan.
4．Hw lng can yu keep ne cassette at a time?
A．One day.B．One week.C．One mnth.
5．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the frm?
A．The library card will cst yu ne yuan.
B．Yu can brrw as many CDs yu like at a time.
C．Yu can keep five bks at a time fr three weeks.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
养成良好的生活习惯和学习习惯，对于我们学生成长很有帮助。请根据以下表格提示用英语写一篇短文，发表在学校网站上。
要求：1.语句通顺，书写规范，文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
2.必循运用所有提示语并写出两个以上自己的建议。
3.词数在90词左右。
A Gd Habit, a Successful Schl Life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、A
3、A
4、B
5、A
6、D
7、B
8、C
9、C
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．C
3．D
4．A
5．D
6．C
7．C
8．D
9．A
10．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．years
2．a
3．in
4．that
5．dug
6．t read
7．ur
8．easily
9．are
10．prepared
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．A
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．C
14、1．D
2．C
3．B
4．A
15、1．C
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．B
16、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．D
17、1．D
2．B
3．A
18、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、A Gd Habit, a Successful Schl Life
A habit is smething that yu d ften r regularly almst withut thinking, especially smething that is hard t stp ding.
In ur schl life, we shuld prepare well fr each lessn.In class, we must listen t the teacher carefully.Besides, it's imprtant fr us t d ur hmewrk n ur wn.In ur daily life, we ught t keep a healthy diet.Als, it's necessary fr us t exercise a lt.And we shuld learn t make gd use f ur time.
In a wrd, gd habits can help us learn things better and imprve ur skills.We can learn t cntrl urselves if we have gd habits.I think gd habits are really gd fr ur mind and bdy.
Maslenitsa is an ancient celebratin marking the return f spring. In Russia, peple celebrate it fr ne week every year at the beginning f March. During the festival, peple wear beautiful clthes hanging ut n the streets. They make and eat tasty Russian blinis as well. The blinis is a kind f rund thin baked cake which is a symbl f the sun, peple say.
In India, there is a famus festival called Hli. It is celebrated at the end f the winter seasn n the last full mn day f the lunar mnth, which usually falls in the late February r March. It is als knwn as the “festival f clrs” since peple believe spring is clrful. T celebrate it, peple pur clred water and pwder (粉末) n each ther and everyne gets wet and dirty. Cking many kinds f sweets and ther fd is als a traditin.
If yu g t Japan in early May, yu will see clrful carp flags in the sky. The flags fly t celebrate Children’s Day, which falls n May 5th. In sme places, peple start t fly their flags in April. Families that have bys will usually fly the flags utside their hmes. They als put warrir ( 武 士 ) dlls arund their hmes. They d s t encurage their bys t be strng and healthy.
Peple usually eat Kashiwa-mchi n this day. It is a kind f rice cake in a special tree leaves. The cake has sweet-tasting red bean jam (红豆馅) inside.
In mst Latin American cuntries, there is a ceremny fr girls when they turn fifteen. It’s called quinceanera. During this ceremny, the girl, wh dresses up, gives candles t the fifteen mst imprtant wmen in her life. The candles stand fr her past. Then they will have a big party. Lng ag, girls wuld marry sn after their quinceanera. But these days, it simply stands fr gd wishes fr girls as they get lder.
The panda's white bdy helps it hide in snwy areas. The arms and legs are black, helping it hide in frests. The markings n its head are nt used t hide, but t cmmunicate. Black ears can act as a warning t enemies.
Depending n the species, black skunks(臭鼬) may wear white spts that act as cvering r white stripes that signal enemies t be aware f their smelly spray, which causes n real harm t its victims, but it makes them uncmfrtable.
Zebras' thin cats make them mre vulnerable than lng-haired animals t biting flies that carry disease, but the cats stripes prevent flies frm landing n them, fr reasns that scientists are still studying. Further, their attractiveness t flies increases with stripe width. N tw zebras' stripes are exactly the same.
Take a lk at ur library! Our library is pen t everyne and the library card is free.
Bk
☆picture bks fr children
☆infrmatin abut the wrld
☆bks in thirty-six languages
☆all kinds f stries
☆nvels
Yu can enjy newspapers and magazines in the reading rm.
Yu can brrw five bks at a time and keep them fr three weeks.
Vide
☆all kinds f vide films
☆TV plays
☆music vide
Yu can enjy yurself and watch yur favrite vides at hme.
Yu can rent a vide at ne yuan a week.
Audi
☆music fr everyne
☆language cassettes (磁带); 42 wrld languages
Special rms fr yu t enjy listening. CDs and cassettes can be brrwed-FREE.
Yu can brrw ne CD r ne cassette at a time and keep it fr ne week.
良好习惯
日常活动
生活方面
健康饮食；经常锻炼；合理利用时间
学习方面
课前预习；认真听讲，独立作业
益处
帮助我们更好地学习知识；
使我们提高技能，学会自我控制
谈谈你的感受……