2026届福建省长汀县城区五校中考英语仿真试卷含答案

这是一份2026届福建省长汀县城区五校中考英语仿真试卷含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、It’s a /bæd/ habit t put ff tday’s wrk till tmrrw.
A．badB．bagC．batD．bed
2、Mary gt tw dlls frm her grandfather n her birthday, and she liked ______ very much.
A．itB．himC．herD．them
3、— May I take this magazine ut f the reading rm?
— N, yu _______. It’s against the rule.
A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．wn’tD．shuldn’t
4、— Hw abut yur wrk?
— Terribly difficult! Suppse smene give yu a bx and ask yu t describe __________ what’s inside withut pening it.
A．clselyB．widelyC．exactlyD．mstly
5、—May I have a wrd with yu?
—N, yu . I'm busy tday.
A．needn’tB．shuldn’tC．dn’t have tD．can’t
6、 Lily Lucy may g with yu because ne f them must stay at hme.
A．Nt nly; but alsB．Neither; nr
C．Bth; andD．Either; r
7、-Hw d yu like yur life here in Mile?
- It is ____________ city that I have ever been t.
A．cmfrtableB．the mst cmfrtable
C．much cmfrtableD．mre cmfrtable
8、----Mike wants t knw if ________ a picnic tmrrw.
---- Yes. But if it ________, we will visit the museum instead.
A．yu have; will rainB．yu will have; will rain
C．yu will have; rainsD．will yu have; rains
9、—Wuld yu mind my pening the dr?
— _____. It’s s ht in the classrm.
A．CertainlyB．Of curse ntC．Better nt
10、--Stp playing with yur phne. It’s time t have a meeting.
--Thank yu fr __________ me.
A．inviting B．reminding C．encuraging
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、My dad really likes gardening, s he built a 1 in ur yard. He plants a lt f 2 , and this year we have nins, beans, cabbages, tmates, ptates and carrts. Nw, we are starting t grw fruits, 3 grapes, strawberries and pears.
Grwing plants isn’t that easy. First, we have t 4 seeds(种子), which we buy at a stre called “Garden Nursery”. Next, we turn the sil(土壤) ver, and then 5 the seeds. We then wait until the seeds cme ut frm the sil and grw int little leaves. My father and I water them every day. We have t d this 6 vegetables are just like us—they need water, air and fd, s they can grw better and mre 7 .
Autumn is the seasn t 8 . The garden gives us a lt f fresh vegetables and fruits t eat. We may 9 get sme vegetables that we cannt get at the supermarket.
With time and hard wrk, I have learned t take care f the plants in ur garden. It is really a great 10 .
1．A．garden B．huse C．playgrund D．parking
2．A．trees B．flwers C．vegetables D．crns
3．A．accrding t B．such as C．fr example D．as well
4．A．sell B．ask C．manage D．buy
5．A．plant B．dig C．sweep D．keep
6．A．thugh B．but C．because D．s
7．A．health B．healthy C．healthier D．healthily
8．A．travel B．receive C．harvest D．reduce
9．A．t B．als C．either D．as well
10．A．experience B．present C．prduct D．prgress
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、 A gd friend is like a mirrr. Everyne 1． (need) friends. We can share secrets 2．ur friends and turn t them fr h3．when we are in truble. But d yu knw hw t make friends? First, learn t smile. A smile always makes the thers like yu, Smile at smene and yu are sure t get a smile back frm 4．(he).
Secnd, try t remember names. It makes yur new friends f5． happy when yu call them by their name b6． yu dn't frget them.
Third, learn t discuss instead f arguing when yu have 7．(difference) ideas. If yu dn’t 8．(同意) with ther peple, yu shuld still be friendly. Teenagers(青少年) need t
have ne r a grup f gd friends because friends can discuss things which are t difficult t say t their family 9．(member).
All in all, a gd friend will help t bring ut the 10．(gd) in yu. Once yu find such a gd friend, d treasure him.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、His name was Fleming, and he was a pr Scttish farmer. One day late in the afternn, while wrking t supprt his family, he heard a cry fr help cming frm a nearby pnd.
He drpped his tls and ran t the pnd. There, up t his neck in the water, was a terrified by, crying and struggling t free himself. Obviusly the by did nt knw hw t swim. Fleming jumped int the pnd and quickly swam tward the by. He saved the by frm what culd have been a terrible death.
The next day, a very cl carriage pulled up t the Sctsman’s huse. A well-dressed nbleman stepped ut and intrduced himself as the father f the by Fleming saved the day befre.
“I want t repay yu,” said the nbleman. “Yu saved my sn’s life.”
“N, I can’t accept any payment fr what I did,” the Scttish farmer replied, waving ff the ffer.
At that mment, the farmer’s wn sn came t the dr f the farmhuse, cnfused by wh was visiting them.
“Is that yur sn?” the nbleman asked.
“Yes,” the farmer replied prudly.
“I’ll make yu a deal. Let me take him with me. I prmise yu that I will give him a gd educatin. If the by is anything like his father, he’ll grw up t be a man yu can be prud f.”
And he did. In time, Fleming’s sn graduated frm St. Mary’s Hspital Medical Schl in Lndn and went n t becme a famus dctr.
Years later, the nbleman’s sn became seriusly ill. Wh saved him? The farmer’s sn did.
It’s imprtant t help peple n matter hw successful yu are in life. Yu never knw when yu are ging t be the ne wh needs the help.
1．What happened t Fleming ne afternn?
A．He fell int a pnd by accident.
B．He fell asleep near a pnd.
C．He made a lt mney frm his jb.
D．He saved a by ut f a pnd.
2．Accrding t the stry, Fleming ________.
A．accepted the nbleman’s payment
B．didn’t accept mney fr helping thers
C．hped t get mre mney by refusing
D．asked the nbleman t supprt his sn’s educatin
3．Which f the fllwing abut Fleming’s sn is NOT true?
A．He tk the place f the nbleman’s sn.
B．He gt a cllege educatin.
C．He became a famus dctr.
D．He cured the nbleman’s sn.
4．What can we learn frm the stry?
A．A friend in need is a friend indeed
B．Dn’t try t get payment fr helping thers.
C．An act f kindness always helps.
D．Yu can get a lt mre by helping the rich.
B
14、Nw cities are full f cars. Sme families even have tw r mre cars. Parking is a great prblem, and s is the traffic in arund the cities. Smething will have t be dne t change it. What will the cars f tmrrw be like?
Little cars may sme day take the place f tday's big cars. If everyne drives little cars in the future there will be less pllutin in the air. There will als be mre space fr parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crwded. Three little cars can fit in the space nw needed fr ne car f the usual size.
The little cars will cst much less t wn and t drive. Driving will be safer, t. What is mre, these little cars can g abut 65 kilmeters per (每) hur.
Little cars f the future will be fine fr getting arund a city, but they will nt be useful fr lng trips. If big cars are still used alng with the small nes, tw sets f rads will be needed in the future. Sme rads will be used fr the big, fast cars, and ther rads will be needed fr the slwer small nes.
1．What is the big prblem fr thse peple wh have cars?
A．Mney. B．Parking. C．Time. D．Waiting.
2．What des the underlined wrd “ take the place f ” mean in Chinese?
A．花费 B．地方 C．超越 D．取代
3．Peple can mney with using the little cars.
A．spent B．cst C．save D．take
4．Little cars are very fine fr ______.
A．everyday life B．jurneys C．lng trips D．sprt
5．What is this passage mainly abut?
A．The little cars are as useful as the big cars. B．What the cars f tmrrw will be like.
C．There will be less pllutin in the future. D．Cities are full f cars nw.
C
15、Emma Wastn, 26, brings her childhd Disney her t life. The British actress played the beautiful girl Belle in Disney’s new live-actin mvie Beauty and the Beast. She als sang fr the rle, the first time she has dne s in her career.
The mvie came ut n March 17, 2017. It tells hw a cursed (被诅咒的) man-beast is changed int a handsme prince by the lve f Belle.
T star in the rle, Wastn turned dwn the ffer f La La Land, which wn six awards including the Best Actress at this year’s Oscars. Hwever, she des nt regret it. She tld Vanity Fair that she believes the mvie says smething that is imprtant fr peple t hear.
This is nt her first time being invited t play a Disney princess. She refused t ffer t play Cinderella. But she happily tk n Belle because she saw her as a better rle mdel. Belle desn’t mind Beast’s ugly appearance and sees his gd heart within. “She remains curius, cmpassinate (富有同情心的) and pen-minded,” she tld Ttal Film. “She is nt easily changed by ther peple’s ideas.
But t build her wn versin f Belle, Wastn had a hand in shaping the character. She wanted Belle t be busy instead f just playing in the castle all day. S she had the idea f turning Belle int an inventr, like her father. And Belle even made a washing machine herself, thugh peple brke it. She wanted it t free girls frm husewrk and allw them t learn hw t read. She tld Entertainment Weekly that peple breaking the washing machine was symblic f peple breaking Belle’s spirit and pushing her t becme the wman they wanted her t be.
1．Accrding t the passage, Emma Wastn _____ .
A．is a 26-year-ld actress frm America B．has bth gd vice and perfrmance
C．sang fr the rle in La La Land D．played the rle f Cinderella
2．Wastn decided t take n Belle because Wastn _____ .
A．refused t play Cinderella B．remains pen-minded
C．is nt easily changed by thers D．regarded Belle as a mdel
3．The last paragraph mainly tells us abut _____.
A．Wastn’s understanding f Belle B．Belle’s inventin
C．Wastn’s persnal characteristics D．Belle’s spirit
4．What is the best title f the passage?
A．A Disney film Beauty and the Beast B．A famus directr-Emma Wastn
C．Wastn, mre than a beauty D．A curius and cmpassinate girl
D
16、This afternn, when I was lking fr a self-imprvement(自我修养) bk, I fund an aged flder(文件夹).In this flder, there were sme f the examinatin papers I’d taken during my pre-university days. They were n ecnmics(经济学), a subject that I didn’t really like much then.
I laughed at the silly mistakes I made as I lked thrugh the papers. And memries f the past came t my mind. I saw myself sitting at ne f the study tables, wrking hard fr sme f my life gals. Back then, it was ppular fr mst students t set life gals, because they thught it was mst imprtant.
It was during thse times that I first started t set gals fr myself. I didn’t knw much abut gal setting then. I didn’t use any gal tracking(跟踪) tls, either. All I knew was that I had t g t university. There was n ther way that I culd give myself. T g thrugh my lecture(演讲) ntes, I didn’t take breaks. Fr mre revisin with my classmates, I stayed back late. One time, I missed the schl lck-ut hurs and I had t climb schl gates in rder t leave. It was perhaps this attitude(态度) that ignited my decisin t g thrugh what I had t d t get this far.
Yes, it may have been hard. But the sweet taste f victry experienced at the pint f receiving my final results was s wnderful that I wuld never frget it fr the rest f my life.
I clsed the flder and drpped it int the dustbin(垃圾箱) in the rm. It’s time t get kicking with my next gal. And by writing this, I knw I’m getting clser.
1．When the authr(作者)lked thrugh the papers in the flder, he ________.
A．lked fr a self-imprvement bk B．laughed at the silly mistakes he made
C．drpped it int the dustbin right away D．sat at the table and set life gals again
2．When the authr first started t get gals fr himself, he ________.
A．didn’t need t enter university B．didn’t use any gal tracking tls
C．was sure that he wuld win the victry D．learned a lt frm a self-imprvement bk
3．Why did the authr stay back late after schl?
A．T be prepared t enter university. B．T learn mre abut gal setting.
C．T make his teacher pay attentin t him. D．T get the chance f climbing schl gates.
4．The underlined wrd “ignited” means ________ in the passage.
A．reduced(减少) B．balanced(平衡) C．questined D．raised
5．What can we learn abut the authr frm the last paragraph?
A．He regularly(规律地) tidies his rm. B．He’s nt quite gd at gal setting
C．He is ready fr the next gal. D．He hated thse papers in the flder.
E
17、In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual fr peple t travel by air because it was expensive and dangerus. In thse days, there were n flight attendants t lk after the passengers. Yung men, r "stewards" helped the passengers nt the airplane and carried the passengers' luggage (行李) but they did nt prvide fd and drinks. But then in 1930, a wman called Ellen Church invented the "stewardess".
Ellen Church was brn in 1904 n a farm in Iwa. She was a different child. She didn't want t wrk n a farm r marry a farmer—she wanted a mre adventurus (冒险的) life. Ellen studied t be a nurse at the University f Minnesta and then gt a jb in a hspital. Fr the next few years she stayed at the hspital but als tk flying lessns and gt her pilt's license.
Ellen was twenty-five years ld when she first gt in tuch with Being Air Transprt. She lved flying but she understd that airlines were a man's wrld. Althugh wmen like Emelia Earheart were becming famus, she realized it was impssible fr a wman t have a career as a pilt. But she had anther idea. Mst peple were frightened f flying because flying was still an unreliable (不可靠的) way t travel. There were ften delays (延误), many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thught nurses culd take care f passengers during flights and B．A．T. Agreed.
The yung wman frm Iwa and seven ther nurses became the first air stewardesses.
At first pilts were unhappy because they did nt want stewardesses n airplanes, but passengers lved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were arund 1000 f them wrking fr different airlines. The early "stewardesses" had t be under twenty-five-year ld, single and slim. When a wman jined an airline, she had t prmise nt t get married r have children. It was hard jb and nt well paid. They wrked lng hurs and earned $1 an hur.
In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their jb and airlines had t make sme changes. Since the 1970s, "stewardesses" have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and wrk fewer hurs than in the past.
1．The last sentence f the first paragraph suggests that _________.
A．the wrd "stewardess" was made up by Ellen Church
B．Ellen Church was the first wman wh flew a plane
C．Ellen Church was the first wman wh wrked n a plane
D．Ellen Church was the first wman passenger n a plane
2．Frm the secnd paragraph, we learn that ________.
A．Ellen did nt behave in the same way as mst as ther girls
B．Ellen's family was nt rich enugh t supprt her educatin
C．Ellen was fnd f wrking as a nurse in the hspital
D．Ellen has an unhappy childhd that changed her cmpletely
3．The main reasn fr Being Air Transprt ffering Ellen the jb was ________.
A．her flying experienceB．her university educatin
C．her nursing experienceD．her life attitudes
4．Accrding t the passage, in the 1940s a wman had t ________ if she wanted t be a stewardess.
A．be a nurseB．be married
C．be a mtherD．be yung
5．The passage mainly talks abut _______.
A．the backgrund f early flying pilts
B．the experience f flying passengers
C．the histry f early flight attendants
D．the develpment f airplanes
F
18、We all waste fd, yu and me, every day, millins f tns f it. In China, enugh fd is wasted in restaurants every year t feed 200 millin peple. And the amunt (数量) f fd wasted by Chinese cnsumers (消费者) is increasing fast. S ur natin is being encuraged t stp wasting fd.
S what shuld Chinese cnsumers d t prevent fd waste?
♦ Keep a kitchen diary
All f us shuld keep a kitchen diary, and we can knw that hw much fd we waste at hme. The first thing fr us t d is t stp thrwing away fd that we can still eat. We shuld eat everything we buy and if we cannt, we shuld buy less.
♦ Buy nly what we need
We shuld ask fr smaller prtins (部分) in stres. We shuld als check hw much fd we have befre buying mre. We shuldn’t bring much fd we dn’t need hme even if large psters ask us t d s.
♦ Develp the habit f packing fd
Chinese cnsumers are generus (慷慨的) and friendly. In restaurants, ften t much fd is rdered and served. S when rdering ut, we are suppsed t exclude (排除) the fd if we dn’t plan t eat it. And rder smaller servings in restaurants and take hme what we cannt finish.
Dn’t put it ff! Let’s stp fd waste tday!
1．Why is ur natin being encuraged t stp wasting fd?
A．Because there’s enugh fd fr Chinese peple.
B．Because Chinese cnsumers like t try delicius fd.
C．Because the number f fd wasted by us is grwing fast.
D．Because it’s traditinal t invite friends t dinner in China.
2．Miss Li is a husewife. She’d better __________ at hme.
A．keep a kitchen diary B．buy things as much as pssible
C．ck t much fd fr her family D．keep the fd as lng as pssible
3．Yur friend invites yu t dinner, which f the fllwing is NOT right?
A．He asks fr the right prtins.
B．Yu leave a lt f fd n the table.
C．Yu ask yur friend t rder less fd.
D．He takes away the fd that yu can still eat.
4．As teenagers, what shuld we d t stp fd waste?
A．Have a balanced (平衡的) diet. B．Eat less fd t keep healthy.
C．Keep the balance f nature. D．Have a gd habit f clearing the plate.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、 学校校报举办“乡村的变化”主题征文活动。在党中央国务院的宏伟蓝图指引下，农村建设变化日新月异，人们的生活更是蒸蒸日上。请你根据下表提示，以“The Changes in the Cuntryside”为题，用英语写一篇80字左右的短文。
注意：1．文中不得出现具体的地名，否则扣分。
2．字数80字左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3．要点完整，适当发挥，意思连贯. 语句通顺. 书写规范。
The Changes in the Cuntryside
My grandparents live in the cuntryside. I ften g t visit them and I find the cuntryside changes day by day. In the past, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、D
3、B
4、C
5、D
6、D
7、B
8、C
9、B
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．C
3．B
4．D
5．A
6．C
7．D
8．C
9．B
10．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．needs
2．with
3．help
4．him
5．feel
6．because
7．different
8．members
9．best
10．fund
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．D
2．B
3．A
4．C
14、1．B
2．D
3．C
4．A
5．B
15、1．B
2．D
3．A
4．C
16、1．B
2．B
3．A
4．D
5．C
17、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．C
18、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、The Changes in the Cuntryside
My grandparents live in the cuntryside. I ften g t visit them and I find the cuntryside changes day by day. In the past, peple lived a pr life . The huses were ld and small .Pllutin was very serius,and there was rubbish everywhere. The traffic was nt cnvenient, s few visitrs came here . Nw things have changed a lt ver the years in the cuntryside. The envirnment has becme mre beautiful . The muntains have turned greener , the rivers cleaner and the sky bluer . There are trees , flwers and grass everywhere .Peple live a better life . Their huses are large and bright .There are mre rads. Many peple have their wn cars . Every year , thusands f peple frm all ver the wrld cme t visit the cuntryside. I’m sure the cuntryside will becme better and better in the future .
过 去
1．生活贫困，房屋破旧。
2．污染严重，垃圾遍地。
现 在
1．生活：住房宽敞、明亮；马路更多了，许多人有自己的汽车。
2．环境：山更绿，水更清，天更蓝……
将 来
请你展望乡村的未来。