2026届福建省福安市环城区片区中考英语仿真试卷含答案

这是一份2026届福建省福安市环城区片区中考英语仿真试卷含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Please______the call t the sales department if the custmer rings up fr me again,.
A．run thrughB．lk thrughC．g thrughD．put thrugh
2、— May I take this magazine ut f the reading rm?
— N, yu _______. It’s against the rule.
A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．wn’tD．shuldn’t
3、Many schls set up chatting grups n QQ s that parents will be able t discuss their child’s __________ with their teachers any time.
A．prductsB．prgrammesC．prgressD．prmises
4、一I wnder________________.
- Believe it r nt. He did it all n his wn.
A．hw Jack finished such a difficult task in such a shrt time
B．when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a shrt time
C．why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a shrt time
5、It was raining. My father asked me a raincat.
A．takeB．takesC．tkD．t take
6、—I’m srry abut yesterday.
—Dn’t wrry abut it. It’s never just ne persn’s fault. We shuld think abut______better next time.
A．hw can we d itB．hw we can d it
C．hw can they d itD．hw they can d it
7、---Have a cup f cffee, please. ---Thank yu. Hw nice the cffee !
A．feelsB．lksC．smellsD．sunds
8、-- is the playgrund?
----It’s abut 7,000 square metres .
A．Hw lngB．Hw largeC．Hw farD．Hw much
9、–Which is the best way t Harbin West Railway Statin?
--By subway. It is _________ ride frm yur hme t the statin.
A．a fifteen minutesB．fifteen minute’sC．a fifteen-minute
10、My favrite pem is A Spring Mrning, ________ the wrds are beautiful and I can feel the sense f spring.
A．untilB．thughC．becauseD．unless
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Tday,it is a big prblem fr yung graduates t get gd jbs.It is said that there are thusands f different kinds f jbs in the wrld.Chsing the 1 ne is nt that easy.
Finding a jb is nt the same as chsing a jb.Many yung peple end up in a jb,but they are nt suitable fr (适合于)it.Smetimes chance may 2 a mre imprtant part than a decisin.Here are a few steps t help yu 3 jbs which yu might enjy after schl r university.
First,it is imprtant t realize what kind f persn yu are,which 4 yu utstanding and helps yu find ut what yu are interested in.There is a difference between an interest and a 5 .If yu like art and enjy lking at pictures,which is an interest.But if yu can 6 a hrse that lks like a hrse but nt a big dg,that is a skill.Then ask 7 a questin,“In the fllwing three areas—skills with peple,skills with infrmatin and skills with things, 8 is yur best skills?” After examining yur skills,the next step is research.Try t 9 as many different kinds f jbs as pssible. 10 ,trust yur wn ideas and yur wn thinking!It is yur wn life,s just find the jb yu really enjy ding.
1．A．left B．right C．true D．real
2．A．take B．play C．have D．chse
3．A．think abut B．think fr C．think up D．think f
4．A．brings B．helps C．pushes D．makes
5．A．questin B．hbby C．skill D．jb
6．A．ride B．feed C．draw D．find
7．A．yurself B．themselves C．himself D．myself
8．A．what B．wh C．when D．which
9．A．find ut B．watch ut C．carry ut D．lk ut
10．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Simply D．Luckily
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.
It’s fur ’clck in the afternn. Sme students1．(talk) abut the future. Here is ne f their predictins.
I believe we will be able t live in the space. There2．(be) many big clean htels in the space. We can fly ur rckets t the space htel there. And als we 3．play) sprts and enjy all kinds f interesting fd in the sky. — Jhn
Lisa Hawkins lves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）and her dream is t g t the Olympics. Lisa first gt interested in BMX racing at the age f ten. Once she hired(租) a bike fr a pund and immediately 4．(fall) in lve with the sprt. “It was the best pund I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is nly 16 but she 5．already have) lts f success, and gt first prize in a wrld BMX cmpetitin last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerus sprt. But this didn’t keep her frm6．(want) t d mre cmpetitin. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sprts peple, she7．(believe) in luck as well as hard wrk.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、阅读理解。
1．Accrding t the first passage, we can learn that ________.
A．Australians cnsider mang as the natinal fruit
B．manges are rich in fat t meet peple’s daily need
C．there are all kinds f vitamins and minerals in manges
D．peple enjy manges because they are healthy and tasty
2．The underlined wrd “cultivated” in the first passage means ________.
A．bughtB．made
C．plantedD．invented
3．Accrding t the secnd passage, we can make ur bdy prduce mre melatnin by ________.
A．surfing the Internet n the cmputer r ipad
B．changing ur bdy clcks t different cycles
C．turning ff TVs at least an hur befre sleeping
D．enjying sme utdr activities in the pen air
4．The secnd passage mainly tells us that peple ________.
A．can d smething t have a gd night’s sleep
B．shuld d t bed early and get up early every day
C．shuld jump ut f bed quickly when the sun rises
D．shuldn’t eat fatty fd tw hurs befre ging t bed
5．These tw articles may cme frm ________.
A．a stry bkB．a magazine
C．a guide bkD．a news reprt
B
14、Our class was great. But things turned upside dwn when Martin Mackenzie arrived. Martin was lud, rude and had a bad temper (脾气).Yu never knew what might make him angry, s it was best t keep ut f his way. On the last day f term, my friend Harley said t me. “Martin’s lking at yu.” he said. I was scared, and I didn’t knw what t d. I lked at Martin and tried t smile. Martin didn't smile back…
“Yu’re in truble nw, Jsh,” Harley said. “Martin’s ging t d smething mean (卑鄙的) t yu.” “I haven’t dne anything t him,” I said. “Why wuld he d smething mean t me?” “He desn’t need a reasn. It’s just hw he is.” I kept away frm Martin at lunch time. I smiled as I went t the car park after schl. I was safe frm Martin fr the hlidays. But suddenly, a vice called ut, “See yu n Mnday, Jsh!” I turned and saw Martin lking at me. “What are yu talking abut?” I asked. “Didn’t yur mum tell yu?” Martin said. “I’m staying with yu fr the next tw weeks.”
“Please tell me Martin Mackenzie isn’t cming t stay ver the hlidays, Mum,” I said, as I gt int the car. “Yes, he is,” Mum said. “His mther has t wrk, and I said I’d help her. Is that a prblem?” “Yep, it is. He’s a bully (恃强欺弱者), and everyne is scared f him,” I said. Mum frwned. “I’ve given my wrd, Jsh__Yu will just have t get alng.”
On Mnday mrning, Martin arrived. “Gd mrning, Mrs Grey,” he said. “Thank yu fr allwing me t stay. Gd mrning, Jsh. It’s wnderful t see yu again.” This wasn’t the Martin I knew. Wait until we’re alne, I thught. Then his gd manners will disappear, and he’ll be hrrible (可怕的) again. I was right! As sn as Mum was gne, Martin turned mean. He tk ver everything, and there was nthing I culd d abut. It was ging t be a lng tw weeks…
I tld Mum hw hrrible Martin was t me. “I’ve just had a talk t Martin’s mum abut that,”
she said. “Yu need t knw smething.” “What?” I asked. “Martin's dad left.” Mum said. “S his mther mved the family every time she fund a better jb. Martin used t make new friends, but they always frgt abut him when he mved. I think he’s unfriendly frm the start, s he wn’t be
disappinted (失望的) when he leaves.” I lked at Mum. “1 feel srry fr him,” I said. But he is still hrrible. “What can I d?” “Treat him like yur best friend --- n matter hw he acts,” Mum said.
It was hard wrk, but I kept at it ver the next tw weeks. At last, Martin stpped bullying me. That was when I fund ut he was a nice kid.
Martin’s mum was excited when she came t get him n the last day. “Martin! I’ve decided my new jb is perfect, s we wn’t have t mve again!” Martin smiled. “Nw I can keep my friends!” he said. “But, there’s a prblem. Everyne’s scared f me.”
“Maybe we can fix that,” I said. When Martin and his mum left. I had a wrd with Mum. We invited my whle class t a party. Martin was very plite and made lts f new friends that night.
1．Hw was Martin like when he came t ur class?
A．He was lud and very active. B．He was rude and bad-tempered.
C．He was nice and hard-wrking. D．He was unfriendly but hnest.
2．Why did Martin dislike making new friends in a new place?
A．Because he thught they were all unfriendly.
B．Because he was brn a bad by and wuld never change.
C．Because he didn’t want t study in a new schl.
D．Because he wuldn’t be sad when he mved.
3．What des the sentence “I’ve given my wrd, Jsh.” in Pargragh 3 really mean?
A．I wn’t change my mind, Jsh. B．I have tld yu everything, Jsh.
C．I have t make a decisin, Jsh. D．I have talked with yu, Jsh.
4．Frm the passage, we can infer (推断) that _________________.
A．Martin’s mther didn’t want t g t wrk
B．Martin was unfriendly t his mther, either
C．Mrs Grey was a very kind and helpful wman
D．Jsh was happy with Martin fr the whle hlidays
C
15、 D yu ften listen t music at lud vlumes（音量）? Yu shuld knw that this habit is bad fr yur hearing, accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO).
Over 1 billin yung peple have prblems in listening because they listen at lud vlumes fr a lng time, WHO said. Listening t music r watching a TV shw at lud vlumes can harm yur hearing.
The United Natins has standards fr safe listening. It is nt safe t listen t sunds that are luder than 85 decibels (分贝) fr eight hurs r 100 dB fr 15 minutes. The sund f a busy rad is abut 85 dB and the sund f a rck cncert can be abut 100 dB．
Lud nise is harmful t the inner ear. Mst f us are brn with abut 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in ur inner ears. These cells detect (探测) sunds. Hwever, listening t lud nise fr a lng time can make these cells wrk t hard and make sme f them die. This is why peple have hearing lss.
Sme peple might think that their music isn’t all that lud. But this can depend n where yu are. Fr example, if yu are in a nisy place like the subway, yu might turn up yur music t lud withut realizing it. Later, when yu listen t it at the same vlume in a quiet place, yu might feel uncmfrtable.
WHO said the “safe level” fr mst sund is belw 80 decibels fr up t 40 hurs a week. A level f 80 decibels is rughly equal t the nise f a subway.
1．Accrding t the stry, WHO suggests that it is NOT safe t _____.
A．listen t music every dayB．watch TV fr ver an hur
C．listen t lud sunds fr lngD．g t a rck cncert
2．The sund level f a busy rad is abut _____.
A．80 dBB．85 dB
C．100 dBD．4 dB
3．Why can listening t lud music cause hearing prblems?
A．Because it puts ur brains under great pressure.
B．Because it can cause hair cells in the inner ear t die.
C．Because it prevents ur ears frm resting.
D．Because it allws peple t get used t listening t lud sunds.
4．What can we get frm the last paragraph?
A．Peple lve t listen t lud music.
B．It’s reasnable t listen t lud music in sme places.
C．Peple are likely t listen t music n the subway.
D．Peple dn’t always realize hw lud their music is.
D
16、Every schl has ntice bard . Let's see what is n the ntice bard f an America schl.
1．Accrding t Schl Plicy ，visitrs have t _____when entering the schl .
A．hand in a nte B．call at 524-9752
C．check in at the ffice D．telephne t the schl
2．Frm ______，parents can get infrmatin n the parents meeting .
A．Schl Plicy B．Reprt Card
C．After-schl Prgram D．Class Annuncement
3．Suppse Tny desn't d well at schl but makes prgress ，he will get ____n the Reprt Card .
A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4
4．Students d their hmewrk and read bks ______.
A．frm 3:30 t 4:30 B．frm 3:30 t 6:00
C．frm 4:30 t 6:00 D．frm 6:00 t 7:00
E
17、
Student Science Fair
Fr Students in Grades 7-9
Dates: Octber 30-31
Lcatin: Sunshine Secndary Schl Gym
Explre Yur Wrld …Think Like a Scientist
The Student Science Fair ffers a great way fr yu t put yur science knwledge t use!
Science Fair Events
There is plenty t d during the science fair. Of curse, yu will want t take a lk at all f the students’ prjects. There will be ther exciting things t. These events will highlight（亮点）the wnderful wrld f science. The annuncement f the winners will take place at the awards ceremny(典礼)n Friday afternn. Several f the ther events are listed belw.
Meet a Rbt!
Can peple and rbts wrk tgether? The answer is “Yes”. Scientists will be at the fair n Thursday Octber 30, with Md. Md is a rbt helper being develped t help peple with jbs they d. Let’s learn hw Md’s large blue eyes are able t “see” things. Watch Md take and hld bjects and mve them frm side t side. Then see hw Md puts the bjects n a shelf. Tuch Md n the arm. Watch what happens! It will respnd t yur tuch. If yu push it t hard, it will say, “Ouch”!
Our Own !
As is knwn t all, William Shakespeare is well-knwn t almst all writers while Thmas Edisn is familiar t the inventrs. Here cmes ur lcal Thmas Edisn. Make sure yu’re in the gym at 10:00 a.m. n Friday. That’s when lcal genius Ray Allen will give a talk abut his life as an inventr. He will als shw what his inventins can d.
SCIENCE FAIR SCHEDULE（日程表）
Registratin Octber 27 7:30 A．M.- 5:00 P.M
Set-up f Prjects Octber 28 - 29 10:00 A．M.- 3:00 P.M.
Science Fair Viewing Octber 30 - 31 10:00 A．M. - 3:00 PM
Awards Presentatin Octber 31 1:00 PM
1．When will the Sunshine Secndary Schl Science Fair be held?
A．Frm Octber 27 t 28.B．Frm Octber 28 t 29.
C．Frm Octber 29 t 30.D．Frm Octber 30 t 31.
2．Why will many students be in the gym at 1:00 p.m. n Friday afternn?
A．Md will appear.B．Registratin will take place.
C．The winners will be annunced.D．Ray Allen will give an interview.
3．What infrmatin can we tell frm Meet a Rbt!
A．Scientists are still develping Md.B．Md falls ver easily.
C．Scientists will be at the fair n Friday.D．Md rbts will be fr sale.
4．Which f the fllwing can be put in the blank f “Our Own _______” ?
A．MdB．RbtC．William ShakespeareD．Thmas Edisn
5．Which f the fllwing belngs t the empty bx belw?
A．A Schl Science FairB．A Public Appearance
C．An Awards Ceremny.D．A Schedule f Events
F
18、Sme children cannt wait t grw up. Because nce yu becme an adult, yu are free t make yur wn decisins. Mre imprtantly, yu can d all thse things that yu cannt d nw because yu are t yung. S, the questin is, ‘At what age d yu really becme an adult?' Well, peple becme adults at different ages in different places.
In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very imprtant event fr yung Australians because it means they can d almst anything they want. They can vte, learn t drive a car, get married, jin the army and even buy their wn huses. Hwever, even if they can d all these things, mst Australians have t wait until their 21st birthday t really celebrate becming an adult. This is the traditinal adult age nt nly in Australia, but als in the USA and the UK. It is their first year f true independence (独立).Traditinally, peple were given a key t their huses by their parents when they turned 21, meaning they culd cme and g as they like.
Even thugh 21 is the traditinal adult age in many English-speaking cuntries, the law nwadays is different in each cuntry. In the UK, yu can jin the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if yur parents allw. Yung peple in the UK can learn t drive a car at 17 as in Australia, althugh they have t wait until they are 18 t vte.
In China, there is a different age fr each f the stages f becming an adult. Yu can vte and learn t drive a car when yu are 18, but if yu want t get married, wmen have t wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese peple celebrate imprtant birthdays every 10 years--s when yung peple turn 20, they can expect a big party!
N matter what age yu are, becming an adult is really abut learning hw t be independent and respnsible（负责任的）. Once yu are finally able t take care f yurself and make yur wn decisins, then yu can say that yu are truly all grwn-ups.
1．Which f the fllwing are truly adults accrding t the passage?
A．Independent grwn-ups.B．Married peple.
C．Peple wh can drive.D．Peple in the army.
2．At what age d Australians really becme adults?
A．17.B．18.C．20.D．21.
3．What is the writer’s pinin abut the age peple becme adults?
A．The age peple becme adults depends n whether they can vte r nt.
B．The age peple becme adults depends n their wn independence and respnsibility.
C．The age peple becme adults depends n if they are eighteen years ld.
D．The age peple becme adults depends n when they get the key t their huses.
4．Why d peple in Australia get the key t the huses when they really becme adults?
A．Because the law decides it.
B．Because they can leave when they want.
C．Because they can cme hme when they want.
D．Because it is a traditin.
5．What are adults free t d accrding t the passage?
A．They are free t decide when t celebrate their wn birthdays.
B．They are free t lk after themselves well.
C．They are free t make their wn decisins.
D．They are free t make time mve faster.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、近年来雾霾天气在中国许多城市频频发生。雾霾天气引起大家极大的关注。请你用英语写一篇有关雾霾的短文向校刊“英语角”投稿,内容包括：
1. 雾霾的危害 2. 雾霾产生的原因（2个） 3. 应对雾霾的措施(3个)
提示：雾霾 smg pisnus 有毒的
注意：1. 词数110左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头语已为你写好（不计入总词数）。
In recent years, many cities in China have been hit by smg frequently, which has arused great cncern amng peple.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、B
3、C
4、A
5、D
6、B
7、C
8、B
9、C
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．B
3．A
4．D
5．C
6．C
7．A
8．D
9．A
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．are talking
2．will be
3．can play
4．fell
5．has had
6．wanting
7．believes
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．D
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．B
14、1．B
2．D
3．A
4．C
15、1．C
2．B
3．B
4．D
16、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．A
17、1．D
2．C
3．A
4．D
5．A
18、1．A
2．D
3．B
4．D
5．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、In recent years, many cities in China have been hit by smg frequently, which has arused great cncern amng peple.
Smg has a bad effect n peple’s health. Many peple, children and the ld in particular, suffer frm illnesses caused by smg. Cnsequently, citizens are warned nt t g ut withut wearing masks.
Hw des it cme abut? Scientists have fund that it is human activity that has caused this. The pisnus matters in the air mainly cme as a result f peple’s burning cal, driving cars, industry prductin and s n.
What shuld we d t stp the situatin frm wrsening? First, cleaner fuels fr cars and stricter emissin standards fr factries are f vital imprtance. Secnd, fr us individuals, living a green life like ging t wrk r schl by public transprt is a gd chice. Als planting mre trees t increase green areas is necessary. I believe every cntributin cunts. Only if we wrk tgether will smg weather disappear cmpletely.
1.Fd
It’s Mang Time!
Hw much d yu knw abut ne f the wrld's mst ppular fruit
Sme peple call manges the “king f fruit,” while thers just call them delicius! Thse wh lve manges anxiusly await the first fully grwn nes f the seasn. And nt nly d manges taste great but they als are gd fr yu.
Did yu knw…?
—Peple think manges were firstcultivatedver 5,000 years ag in India.
—The cuntries f India and the Philippines have named mang their natinal fruit.
—A mang tree can live up t 300 years.
—Cuntries that are majr mang prducers include Mexic, Egypt, Pakistan, Brazil, Indnesia, Australia and Israel.
—A cup f the fruit has nly 100 calries and is nearly fat-free.
—Manges are an imprtant fd surce fr millins f peple.
—One cup f mang has 100 percent f the daily need fr vitamin C．
—Manges have ver 20 vitamins and minerals, making them a “super fd”.
S treat yurself t a mang tday.
2.Health
A gd night’s sleep
D yu get the sleep yu need?
When the mrning sun lks in thrugh ur windw, d yu jump ut f bed r g n lying?
Having enugh sleep can make the difference between a great day and a terrible ne!
Here are the tips fr a gd night’s sleep:
First, g t bed and get up at the same time, even if yu haven’t gtten a gd night’s sleep. Sleeping late fr just a few days can change yur bdy clck t a different cycle.
Als, avid big meals at night. Eating heavy, rich fd within tw hurs f bedtime can keep yu awake. Yur stmach wrks hard because f thse fatty fds, and that may keep yu up.
Yur bdy prduces a chemical called melatnin that helps yu sleep. Light changes the amunt f melatnin. It prduces mre in the evening and less in the daytime. S at night turn ff yur TV and PC．Als, dn’t read frm a backlit device(有背光的设备) like an iPad. Sme scientists think that light frm thse devices stps yur bdy frm making melatnin. S turn thse screens ff at least an hur befre bedtime.
After a gd night’s sleep, yu’ll be able t face a new day.