2026届福建省永定二中等三校中考英语五模试卷含答案

这是一份2026届福建省永定二中等三校中考英语五模试卷含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Yu must be mre careful and ______ the same mistake yu’ve ever made.
A．planB．fllwC．avidD．enjy
2、Which f the fllwing means “can be recycled”?
A．B．C．D．
3、______ exciting sprt it is t climb the muntains!
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．What an
4、Of all the drinks, tea is______ in the wrld. It has a histry f abut 5,000 years.
A．very ld B．lder C．the ldest
5、Fr all these years I have been wrking fr thers. I’m hping I’ ll ________ my wn business smeday.
A．turn up B．fix up C．set up D．make up
6、— There are sme flies (苍蝇) here. They will _____________ diseases.
—Let me kill them.
A．spreadB．findC．invent
7、Every night at 7.00, the garbage man appears n the streets t_______ the garbage that peple take ut f their huses.
A．pickB．hideC．drpD．cllect
8、--- Wuld yu like t visit the Slender West Lake with me nw?
--- Srry. It’s ______ the visiting hurs. Let’s g there tmrrw.
A．nB．verC．duringD．beynd
9、-- Did yu have a discussin with him abut the matter?
--- N. When I saw him, he________ his histry prject busily.
A．has prepared B．prepares C．was preparing D．prepared
10、—Have yu already made a(n) _____ abut the plan?
—Nt yet. We still need t discuss it.
A．effrtB．niseC．mistakeD．agreement
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Our English teacher was like a friend t us, and we all liked her. One day she came int the classrm and shuted, “Wh 1 this windw?” She held up a piece f brken glass and asked. She seldm became angry, but this time she was.
I did this. I threw a baseball and then it happened. I didn’t want t say it was me because I didn’t have enugh mney and my father wuld be 2 with me. But later smething strng in my heart suddenly made me stand up. “I did it,” I said 3 . Hw difficult it was fr me t say that! My teacher tk a bk frm the bk shelves and then walked t my desk. I was afraid that she was ging t punish (惩罚) me.
“I knw yu like cllecting stamps very much,” she said, lking dwn at my face. “Here is a bk abut it that yu are lking fr. Nw, the bk is yurs and I shall nt punish yu. Remember, it’s because yu tld the 4 ” I culdn’t believe it! I didn’t 5 t pay fr the windw. And I gt my favurite bk.
I haven’t seen my teacher fr many years, but I will never frget the 6 I learned n that day.
1．A．cleanedB．climbedC．brkeD．fixed
2．A．pleasedB．excitedC．frightenedD．angry
3．A．terriblyB．hnestlyC．easilyD．hardly
4．A．stryB．lieC．truthD．time
5．A．lveB．wantC．useD．need
6．A．bkB．tyC．lessnD．help
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。
Early this mrning, we all went t the Future Hall t have ur graduatin ceremny. The headmaster made a wnderful speech, and many f us1． (mve) t tears.
Nw the ceremny is ver, We will leave schl sn I feel very excited because I’m ne f the best graduates. At the same time. I am a little sad because I have t say gdbye t my classmates and teachers. I want2．(take) sme phts with them and I will give sme gifts t my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3．( learn) nt nly hw t study, but hw t be a man. In the future, I will wrk much harder. I hpe I can be an astrnaut when I4． (grw) up.
Maria, Jane and Michael will g back t their hmetwns tmrrw and I will see them ff at the airprt. We will keep in tuch with each ther by5． (send) emails. We6．(be)gd friends frever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and gd luck.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、A yung man entered the last interview f a cmpany. The directr fund the yung man’s academic grade were very gd.
“Did yu get any schlarships(奖学金) in schl?” The directr asked. “Nne.” The yung man answered.
“Was it yur father wh paid fr yur schl fees(学费)?” the directr asked. “My father passed away when I was ne year ld, s it was my mther wh paid fr my schl fees.” the yung man answered.
“Where did yur mther wrk?” the directr asked. “My mther cleaned clthes.” the yung man said. The directr lked the yung man’s hands. He had a pair f smth and perfect hands.
“Have yu ever helped yur mther wash the clthes befre?” the directr asked. “Never,” the yung man answered. “I have a request,” the directr said. “When yu g back hme tday, g and clean yur mther’s hands, and then see me tmrrw mrning.”
The yung man felt that his chance f getting the jb was high. When he went back, he happily asked his mther t let him clean her hands. His mther felt strange; happy but with mixed feelings. She shwed her hands t the kid. The yung man cleaned his mther’s hands slwly. His tears fell as he did that. It was the first time he had nticed his mther’s hands were s wrinkled. He realized it was this pair f hands that helped him pay the fees.
The next mrning, the yung man went t the directr’s ffice.“I cleaned my mther’s hands, and I knw that withut my mther, I wuld nt be the persn I am tday.” he said.
“This is what I am lking fr in my manager.” the directr said. “I want a persn wh can appreciate (感激) ” the help f thers t get things dne. Yu get the jb!”
1．What did the directr ask the yung man t d that night?
A．t help his mther wash the clthes B．T wash his mther’s hands
C．T chat with his mther D．T hug his mther
2．The underlined wrd “wrinkled” in paragraph 6 prbably means ______.
A．sft B．rugh C．dirty D．smth
3．What can we learn frm the passage abut the yung man?
A．The yung man had gd academic grades and gt schlarships.
B．His parents wrked hard t pay the fees.
C．The yung man had a pair f hands that lked just like his mther’s.
D．The yung man finally gt the jb as a manager.
4．Which f the fllwing is wrng abut the yung man’s mther?
A．Her sn never helped her with her wrk befre the interview.
B．Life was difficult but she managed t supprt her sn.
C．She culdn’t help crying when her sn washed her hands that night.
D．Her sn learned a lt frm what she had dne fr him.
5．What did the directr value mst frm the yung man?
A．Wrking ability. B．Academic grades.
C．Cmmunicatin skills. D．Appreciatin.
B
14、 “Wh's Terry?” said Mum as she unpacked her shpping.
“Terry? I dn't knw,” said Tim. He had made a large jam sandwich and was just abut t bite int it.
“Maybe he ges t anther schl, nt Arkwright,” said Mum. “I heard sme mthers talking abut him in the supermarket tday. He sunds awful. He's damaged prperty(财产) and he's stlen things. They think he's the mugger(抢劫犯) n all thse psters.”
Tim didn't want t eat his jam sandwich any mre.
“What else did they say?” said Tim.
“They blamed(责备) it n his parents,” she said. “They must be ding smething wrng. I agree with them.” She glanced at Tim. “Are yu all right, darling? Yu lk a bit pale.”
“I’m OK,” he said.
“Yu're wrking t hard n yur prject,” said Mum. She clsed the fridge dr. “Cme here and give me a hug,” she said. She put her arms arund Tim and squeezed him tightly.
“Yu are such a gd by”, she said. “I knw it wasn't easy fr yu after Dad and I divrced(离婚), but yu're the best. Yu really are. Yu lk after me. Yu lk after Auntie Ruby, and yu lk after yur uncle Frank. I'm s lucky t have a sn like yu. Pr Terry. His parents are prbably very disappinted in him”.
By the time Tim reached his rm, he had tears in his eyes. He sat n the edge f his bed. He culdn't tell his mum. He just culdn't. He was s afraid f disappinting her.
“Hell Tim,” said a vice. “Or shuld I say "Terry"?”
It was Auntie Ruby. “Guess what?” she said. “Yur uncle Frank says he wants a dg fr cmpany(陪伴). What d yu think? Is that a gd idea?”
Tim didn't speak.
“Tim?” said Auntie Ruby. “Yu're crying.”
“N, I've gt smething in my eye,” said Tim.
Auntie Ruby sat dwn next t him. She put her arm arund his shulder. “What's the matter? Yu can tell me.”
Tim wiped his face with the back f his hand. Everybdy is talking abut Terry. They’re saying what a bad persn he is…and he’s me.
“Tim, I lve bth f yu,” said Auntie Ruby, “but stp feeling srry fr yurself and stp telling lies. Yu can't g n being tw peple. Just be yurself.”
1．Accrding t what sme mthers said, Terry did the fllwing things EXCEPT __________.
A．he damaged prpertyB．he was a thief
C．he was the muggerD．he blamed it n his parents
2．Tim lked a bit pale when hearing his mm talking abut Terry because __________.
A．he wrked t hard n his prjectB．he was afraid f Terry
C．he was Terry actuallyD．he ften damaged sme prperty
3．The underlined wrd “disappinted” in Paragraph 9 means __________.
A．prudB．strictC．surprisedD．unhappy
4．Why did Tim have tears in his eyes?
A．Because he has gt smething in his eye.B．Because he didn’t want t let his mther dwn.
C．Because Terry was bad t him.D．Because his mther disappinted him.
C
15、阅读短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子.
Last Sunday I walked t Ziwei Park . While I was walking in the park, a girl stpped me and asked if I culd take sme phts fr her. I was happy t help and tk many beautiful pht fr her. With many thanks, she said gdbye t me . Hwever,a few minutes later,I fund the girl had left her bag n the bench(长凳).
I thught she must frget t take it with her. S I decided t wait fr her. Ten minutes later,the girl returned in a hurry. Seeing her bag in my hand,she was very happy. Then I gave the bag t her. She shwed her gratitude t me. When I left,she thanked me again.
What a great pleasure it was t help thers!
1．Last Sunday I went t Ziwei Park .
A．by bikeB．n ftC．by bus
2．A girl asked me if I culd fr her.
A．take sme phtsB．draw a pictureC．sing a sng
3．The girl left her n the bench.
A．hatB．ftballC．bag
4．Ten later, the girl returned in a hurry.
A．minutesB．hursC．days
5．The underlined wrd “gratitude” in paragraph 1 means in Chinese.
A．情感B．感激C．看法
D
16、Gd tips fr yu
When yu travel in ther places, yu'd better d things as the fllwing:
Visiting ther places just like visiting the hme f yur friends, yu have t respect the place, respect the lifestyle, respect the culture and respect the peple there.
Never cmplain abut the differences between yur place and the place yu are
visiting, because n place is the same. If yu expect everything is the same as in yur place, why d yu travel? Remember, cmplaint wn't make yur trip enjyable, just makes yu lk rude. And it seems that yu dn't knw hw t respect thers and yu dn't knw much abut this wrld.
Respect and fllw the culture and the lifestyle f peple f ther places. Dn't try t apply the way peple in yur place d t ther places. If yu d s, yu will nly be an unwelcme visitr in that place. S, why make yurself unwelcme and lk silly?
Admire the differences f ther places that yu are visiting. It desn't mean lsing face.
1．N matter where yu g, what shuld yu d?
A．Cmplain abut the differences between my place and the place I am visiting.
B．Expect everything is the same as in my place.
C．Respect the place, the lifestyle, the culture and the peple there.
D．Apply the way peple in my place d t ther places.
2．If yu respect the peple in the place that yu are visiting, yu .
A．will be a welcme visitr B．will lse face
C．will nt make yur trip pleasant D．will be a rude persn
3．The wrd "s" in the furth paragraph refers t .
A．expecting everything is the same as in yur place
B．cmplaining abut the differences between yur place and the place yu are visiting
C．applying the way peple in yur place d t ther places
D．visiting ther places just like visiting the hme f yur friends
4．Accrding t the passage, which is NOT wrng?
A．We travel because we want t see the same place as where we live.
B．Respect the place we are visiting as we are visiting the hme f ur friends.
C．We cmplain because we knw much abut the wrld.
D．Never try t respect the peple in ther places
E
17、Dragns are nt real animals, but lk like a cmbinatin (组合体) f many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have tw hrns (角) and a lng mustache (胡子). With fantastic pwers, they fly in the sky r swim in the sea. They can make rain, t. The Chinese dragn is a symbl f strength and gdluck. The emperrs f ancient China lved dragns. Their clthes were cvered with pictures f dragns.
We are prud t call urselves the “descendants (传人) f the dragn”. In Chinese, “excellent”peple are ften called “dragns”. A number f Chinese sayings and idims talk abut dragns, fr example, “Hping ne's child will becme a dragn,” which means hping he r she will be successful.
It is said that peple brn in the Year f the Dragn have certain characteristics. They are creative, cnfident, brave and quick-tempered. There are sme famus “dragns”wh have dne excellent things, fr example, Deng Xiaping, the famus businessman Li Jiacheng and the mvie star Zha Wei. They are all very successful.
There are als sme traditinal festivals abut dragns in China, such as Dragn Head – Raising Day and Dragn Bat Festival. We have different kinds f activities t celebrate them. These tw festivals cme every year, but the Year f the Dragn cmes every twelve years. It was the year f the Dragn in 1976.
The dragn is very imprtant in Chinese culture. As the“descendants f the dragn”, it is necessary fr us t knw the views n dragns in ur culture. It can help us understand why ur parents always want us t be“dragns”.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1．What des the Chinese dragn symblize?
A．Strength and gd luck . B．Chinese sayings and idims.
C．Traditinal festivals.
2．In the passage, the underlined sentence “Hping ne’s child will becme a dragn. ” means in Chinese.
A．龙马精神 B．龙飞凤舞 C．望子成龙
3．What characteristics may the peple brn in the Year f the Dragn have?
He may be .
A．creative, cnfident, brave and pwerful
B．creative, cnfident, brave and quick-tempered
C．lvely, cnfident, brave and quick-tempered
4．Which f the fllwing years is the Year f the Dragn?
A．1988. B．1998. C．2008.
5．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A．Dragns are real animals.
B．There are many Chinese sayings and idims abut dragns.
C．Peple brn in the Year f the Dragn must be successful.
F
18、With nly fish and birds fr cmpany, Eric Erden has been rwing acrss the Pacific Ocean t Australia in his 23-ft-lng bat since he left Califrnia n July 10, 2009.
But crssing the Pacific is nly part f his incredible jurney. Eric has decided t g all the way arund the wrld using nly his wn energy. He will rw, bike, and walk withut help frm any mtrs at all. Oh, and his plan includes climbing the tallest peak n six f the cntinents alng the way, t hnur the memry f a fellw climber.
He says he is ding this t shw kids that they can achieve any gal, but he hpes t have sme great adventures alng the way.
As a sl traveller, Eric has already faced disappintments and challenges. Because he has t rw abut ten hurs a day, he brught alng an MP3 player t listen t music and pass the time. Unfrtunately, the nearly daily trpical rain fr several mnths has frced him t keep his player packed away where it's safe and dry.
Strms and huge wave wind regularly frce him in the wrng directin and even threaten t verturn his bat. “Smetimes I really feel scared,” says a smewhat embarrassed Eric. “But that’s all part f the jurney. I knew this wuldn’t be easy when I started. That's why I gave myself tw years t finish.”
Prtein bars（蛋白棒） give him energy, and he bils water t heat freeze-dried meals n a ne-burner stve. A slar-pwered machine remves salt frm cean water s he can drink it, but nly when the sun shines. When that fails he smetimes tries t cllect rainwater in buckets.
He’s nt bthered by any f the hardships. Eric sees the wrld as a labratry where there is much t learn. And when his trip arund the wrld takes him acrss land, he enjys meeting peple - especially children. He has already visited several schls and shared his stry.
1．Why is Eric making this trip?
A．T encurage children t reach fr their gal.
B．T learn mre abut the wrld arund us.
C．T have many great adventures in strange lands.
D．T hnur the memry f a fellw climber.
2．What des Eric plan t d n each f the six cntinents he will visit?
A．Visit schls t share his stry.
B．Study the culture f the lcal peple.
C．Climb the tallest muntain.
D．Cycle frm ne end t the ther.
3．When des Eric expect t finish his jurney?
A．July 2009. B．June 2010.
C．January 2011. D．July 2011.
4．Which f the fllwing wrds best describes Eric’s character?
A．Determined. B．Intelligent.
C．Fearless. D．Lnely.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达（15分）
假设你叫李薇，你有一个笔友Bb，你感到英语听力有些困难，总是无法听明白所听内容。阅读完上面这篇介绍听力学习方法的文章后，聪明的你一定能帮助Bb解决他在英语过程中所遇到的问题。根据文章的内容，给Bb一些建议，并对他进行鼓励。（80词左右）
Dear Bb，
I knw yu have difficulties in listening practice. I have sme ideas that may help yu.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、D
3、D
4、C
5、C
6、A
7、D
8、D
9、C
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．C
5．D
6．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．were mved
2．t take
3．have learnt/learned
4．grw
5．sending
6．will be
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．D
14、1．D
2．C
3．D
4．B
15、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．A
5．B
16、1．C
2．A
3．C
4．B
17、1．C
2．B
3．B
4．B
5．C
18、1．A
2．C
3．D
4．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Bb，
I knw yu have difficulties in listening practice. I have sme ideas that may help yu.
There are many ways. First， it is very imprtant t practice listening t mre English. Secndly， if there is a chance， then yu can listen t recrdings in English， English News， English mvies. Learning English sngs is als a gd way. The mst imprtant thing is nt afraid t speak English， read English alud. I believe yu can d better sn