2026届潮州市潮安县达标名校中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案

这是一份2026届潮州市潮安县达标名校中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D yu think that ________ little children shuld knw ________ knwledge f safety?
A．s; a little B．such; a little
C．such; a few D．s; a few
2、My mther ften says that _______ / mɪlk / is gd fr me.
A．makeB．milkC．likeD．meat
3、-----Whse bk is this ?-----It ur gegraphy teacher’s Yu see ,his name is n it.
A．can’t beB．can beC．mustn’t beD．must be
4、It ________ them abut ne hur t get t the center f the city by undergrund.
A．usedB．paidC．spentD．tk
5、---I called yu at abut ten ’clck this mrning. But yu didn’t answer the phne.
---Oh, I’m srry. _________.
A．I was having a meeting with clientsB．I had a meeting with clients
C．I have had a meeting with clientsD．I wuld have a meeting with clients
6、－It's difficult fr village children t crss the river t schl.
－I think a bridge ____ ver the river.
A．shuld be builtB．will buildC．is builtD．was built
7、“One Belt, One Rad” (一带一路) will serve t __ markets fr China as well as ther cuntries.
A．put up B．pen up C．take up D．lk up
8、Our English teacher is kind. She always talks t us with a smile __________ her face.
A．atB．tC．fD．n
9、In the UK, a wman usually desn’t like t be asked hw much _________.
A．she is weighedB．is she weighedC．she weighsD．des she weigh
10、一Culd yu tell me hw t behave plitely in public in the UK?
一Yes. ，yu shuld keep yur vice dwn and always queue.
A．After allB．First f all
C．In allD．At all
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Overhead bridges are fund in sme parts f Anyue， especially in places 1 traffic is heavy and crssing the rad is very 2 .
The purpse f these verhead bridges is t enable pedestrians(行人) t 3 rad safely. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way 4 zebra crssings. They are mre efficient(有效的) althugh less cnvenient 5 peple have t climb up a lng flight f steps. This is incnvenient especially t ld peple. When pedestrians are 6 a zebra crssing， traffic is held up. This is 7 the gvernment has built sme verhead bridges t help pedestrians and 8 traffic mving 9 the same time.
The gvernment f Anyue has 10 lts f mney in building these bridges. Fr their wn safety， pedestrians 11 be encuraged t use them instead f 12 their lives by running acrss the rad. Old peple， hwever， may find 13 a little difficult t climb up and dwn the steps， but it is still 14 safer than walking acrss the rad with all the danger f mving traffic.
Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpse. Pedestrians， bth ld and yung， shuld frm a 15 f using them， This will prevent unnecessary accidents and lss f life.
1．（小题1）A．where B．when C．that D．wh
2．（小题2）A．safe B．danger C．dangerus D．safety
3．（小题3）A．crssing B．crss C．crsses D．crssed
4．（小题4）A．in B．fr C．t D．as
5．（小题5）A．because B．because f C．and D．s
6．（小题6）A．useful B．using C．used D．use
7．（小题7）A．when B．because C．that D．why
8．（小题8）A．keeps B．kept C．t keep D．keep
9．（小题9）A．at B．t C．fr D．in
10．（小题10）A．spend B．spent C．spending D．been spent
11．（小题11）A．shuldn’t B．wn’t C．shuld D．might
12．（小题12）A．risking B．risk C．risked D．risks
13．（小题13）A．this B．that C．them D．it
14．（小题14）A．many B．mre C．much D．very
15．（小题15）A．habit B．hbby C．habits D．hbbies
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、My mther tld me a gd friend is like a mirrr. I'm 1.1．(quiet) and mre serius than mst kids. That's why I like reading bks and I study harder 2.2． class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet t, 3.3． we enjy studying tgether. I'm shy s it's nt easy fr me 4.4．(make) friends. But I think friends are like bks—yu dn't need a lt f 5.5．(they) as lng as they're gd.
I dn't 6.6．(real) care if my friends are the same as me r different. My favrite 7.7．(say) is, “A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.” My best friend Carl is kind and very funny. We 8.8．(knw) each ther since we were very little. In fact, she's funnier than anyne I knw. I 9.9．(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk abut and share everything. I knw she 10.10．(care) abut me because she's always there t listen.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、All in the memry…
Many peple cmplain that their memry is bad, especially as they get lder. Phne numbers, names, facts we studied nly a few days ag – life wuld be s much easier if we culd remember them all effrtlessly. S hw can we imprve ur memry?
Many peple think that repeating things is the best way t remember them. While this undubtedly helps shrt-term memry (remembering a telephne number fr a few secnds, fr example), psychlgists (心理学家) dubt whether it ca help yu t remember things fr very lng. The British psychlgist Ec Stanfrd seemed t prve this pint when he tested himself n five prayers (祈祷文) that he had read alud every mrning fr ver 25 years. He fund that he culd remember n mre than three wrds f sme f them! Mre helpful, especially fr remembering numbers, is gruping the infrmatin. The fllwing numbers wuld be impssible fr mst f us t remember: 1492178919931848. But lk at them in chunks, and it becmes much easier: 1492 1789 1993 1848.
S what abut “memry training”? We’ve all heard abut peple wh can memrize packs f cards by heart—hw is this dne and can anyne learn hw t d it? Accrding t experts, there are many ways f training yur memry. Many f them invlve frming a mental picture f the things t be memrized. One methd, which may be useful in learning freign languages, is t create a picture in yur mind cnnected t a wrd yu want t remember.
Anther methd is t invent a stry that includes all the things yu want t remember. In experiments, peple were asked t remember up t 120 wrds using this skill; when tested afterwards, n average, they were able t recall 90% f them!
Hwever, nt all f us are interested in learning lng lists f names and numbers just fr fun.Fr thse studying large number f infrmatin, psychlgists suggest that the best way t frm meaningful cnnectins is t ask yurself lts f questins as yu g alng. S, fr example, if yu were reading abut a particular disease (疾病), yu wuld ask yurself questins like: “D peple get it frm water?”, “What parts f the bdy des it influence?” and s n. This is said t be far mre effective than time spent “passively” reading and re-reading ntes.
1．Which f the fllwing is true abut repeating things accrding t the passage?
A．It helps shrt-term memry fr sure. B．It makes remembering things interesting.
C．It helps t remember things fr lng. D．It makes remembering prayers effrtlessly.
2．The wrd “chunks” in Paragraph 2 prbably means “______”.
A．details B．turns C．grups D．lines
3．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Creating a picture is useful in learning math.
B．Inventing a prayer trains ur memry quickly.
C．Remembering lng numbers is easy fr peple.
D．Asking yurself questins activates the memry.
4．What’s the writer’s main purpse in writing this passage?
A．T cmplain that his memry is bad.
B．T recgnize sme memry prblems.
C．T explain sme memry experiments.
D．T share sme ways f imprving memry.
B
14、 Andrew Carnegie—the King f Steel（钢铁）,was brn in 1835, in Sctland. In 1848, his family mved t America t lk fr a better chance fr making mney. Andrew Carnegie had a few years’ schling. He wrked frm an early age.
In the early 1870s, Carnegie built his first steel cmpany with thers. Over the next few years, he built his wn steel industry in the US, and became ne f the wealthiest men in America.
Carnegie believed that peple shuld win success thrugh hard wrk, but he als felt strngly that the rich shuld use their mney fr the imprvement and develpment f the sciety. He didn’t agree t always prvide help fr the pr. He thught it was imprtant t prvide educatinal chances t allw the pr t help themselves.
His mre cntributins（贡献） t sciety include the Carnegie Institute f Pittsburgh. It has a library, a museum f fine arts, and a museum f natinal histry. He als built a schl f technlgy that is nw part f Carnegie-Melln University. Other cntributins t sciety are the Carnegie Endwment fr Internatinal Peace t develp understanding between natins, the Carnegie Institute f Washingtn t prvide mney fr scientific research, and Carnegie Hall t prvide a center fr the arts.
Few Americans have been left nt tuched by Andrew Carnegie’s kindness. His cntributins f mre than five millin dllars built 2,500 libraries in small cmmunities thrughut the cuntry and frmed the public library system that we all enjy tday.
1．Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder abut Andrew Carnegie?
①He built his wn steel industry in the US.
②His family mved t America.
③He built his first steel cmpany with thers.
④He built part f Carnegie-Melln University.
A．①②③④B．②③①④
C．②①④③D．④③②①
2．What des the underlined wrd “wealthiest” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．mst ppularB．mst famusC．richestD．greatest
3．What was Carnegie’s idea abut helping thers?
A．Helping thers as much as pssible.
B．Prviding what the pr needed.
C．Giving mney was the mst cnvenient way t help the pr.
D．Prviding educatinal chances fr the pr.
4．What d the last tw paragraphs tell us?
A．What Carnegie did fr sciety.B．Carnegie’s success.
C．The ways t help the pr.D．Hw Carnegie carried ut his idea.
5．Why did the writer write abut the passage?
A．T tell us Carnegie’s life.B．T tell us Carnegie’s cntributins.
C．T let us learn abut Carnegie well.D．T tell hw great Carnegie is.
C
15、Once there were tw mice. They were friends. One muse lived in the cuntry; the ther muse lived in the city. After many years the Cuntry muse saw the City muse; he said, "D cme and see me at my huse in the cuntry." S the City muse went. The City muse said, "This fd is nt gd, and yur huse is nt gd. Why d yu live in a hle in the field? Yu shuld cme and live in the city. Yu wuld live in a nice huse made f stne. Yu wuld have nice fd t eat. Yu must cme and see me at my huse in the city."
The Cuntry muse went t the huse f the City muse. It was a very gd huse. Nice fd was set ready fr them t eat. But just as they began t eat they heard a great nise. The City muse cried, "Run! Run! The cat is cming!" They ran away quickly and hid.
After sme time they came ut. When they came ut, the Cuntry muse said, "I d nt like living in the city. I like living in my hle in the field. Fr it is nicer t be pr and happy than t be rich and afraid."
1．The City muse think the Cuntry muse’s life is nt gd because ______.
A．the fd is nt gd
B．the Cuntry muse lives in a hle in the field
C．bth the fd and the huse are bad
D．the huse is nt made f stne
2．When the Cuntry muse went t the huse f the City muse, he thinks the City muse has ______.
A．bad huse and bad fdB．bad huse but nice fd
C．gd huse and nice fdD．gd huse but bad fd
3．Frm the passage, we knw that ______.
A．The great nise is made by the cat
B．They are caught by the cat
C．They are nt afraid f the cat
D．The City muse lives a rich and happy life
4．The Cuntry muse prefer the ______ life befre.
A．pr and afraidB．pr and happy
C．rich and afraidD．rich and happy
5．Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A．The City Muse
B．The Cuntry Muse
C．The Rich and the Pr
D．The City Muse and the Cuntry Muse
D
16、Henry was an ffice wrker in a big city. He wrked very hard and enjyed traveling in his hlidays.
He usually went t the seaside, but ne year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjy cuntry life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Gd fd. Fresh air. Hrse riding.Walking. Fishing. Cheap and interesting.”
“This sunds a gd idea,” he thught. “I’ll spend a mnth at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjy hrse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change frm sitting by the seaside and swimming.”
He wrte t the farmer. In the letter he said that he wuld like t spend all f July there. Then n the first f July, he left fr West Hill Farm.
But fur days later, he returned hme.
“What was wrng with West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t yu enjy cuntry life?”
“Cuntry life was very gd,” Henry said. “But there was anther prblem.”
“Oh. What?”
“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had rast muttn fr dinner.”
“What’s wrng with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”
“I knw, but n the secnd day a cw died, and we had rast beef fr dinner.”
“Lucky yu!”
“Yu dn’t understand,” Henry said. “n the third day a pig died and we had rast prk fr dinner.”
“A different meat every day,” Ed said ludly, “and yu are cmplaining!”
“Let me finish,” Henry said. “n the furth day the farmer died, and I didn’t dare (敢)stay fr dinner!”
1．Hw did Henry find ut abut the farm?
A．He saw it in a newspaper advertisement.
B．His best friend tld him.
C．He wrte t the farmer.
D．Maybe he learned it frm the radi.
2．Henry came back hme several days later because ______________.
A．he didn't like the cuntry life at all
B．the farmer wasn’t friendly t him
C．his hliday was ver
D．he thught he might have t eat the farmer
3．“…and yu are cmplaining!”, the wrd “cmplain” means __________.
A．夸奖 B．说三道四
C．抱怨 D．故弄玄虚
4．Which f the fllwing sentences is true?
A．Ed culd eat a different kind f meat every day.
B．Henry thught he culd enjy a change.
C．Henry culdn't think f anything else t d, s he went t the farm.
D．The farmer died because f the bad meat he ate.
5．Which is the best title fr the passage?
A．What a beautiful farm! B．Have a gd time.
C．A shrt hliday D．Henry and the farmer.
E
17、D yu want t have a special vacatin? Read the fllwing tw advertisements. Maybe they will give yu a gd idea.
accmmdatin 住宿；
1．Which f the activities can yu d at night?
A．Visit DisneylandB．Skate n the iceC．Enjy rck music
2．If yu like skiing, yu can chse t stay t enjy yur vacatin.
A．in a beautiful htelB．in a village htelC．nly in a single rm
3．Ging t is beach lvers’ best chice fr summer vacatin.
A．VermntB．Suthern CalifrniaC．Green muntains
4．It will take yu t enjy yur vacatin either in the green muntains r n the beaches.
A．ne weekB．ne mnthC．half a mnth
5．Which f the fllwing des the price f bth turs include?
A．LessnsB．lift ticketsC．Daily surfbard.
F
18、THE MOST FAMOUS WEBSITES IN THE WORLD
根据表格信息完成下列各题
1． funded YuTube in February,2005.
A．Chad Hurley, Steve Chen and Jawed KarimB．Jack Dtty and Biz Stne
C．Mark Zuckerberg
2．If yu want t share the latest news in the wrld, yu' d better g t________.
A．www. facebk. cmB．www. twitter, cmC．www. yutube.cm
3．Yu Tube was funded ____ than Facebk.
A．eighteen mnths earlierB．twelve mnths earlierC．twelve mnths later
4．Accrding t the infrmatin abve, we knw that the number f the users using Ggle is _______ that f the users using yutube
A．abut fur times as large asB．fur times larger thanC．five times larger than
5．Which f the fllwing is NOT true'?
A．All f the fur websites were funded in the USA．
B．5.17 millin peple are using Twitter.
C．The idea f Facebk is "Mve Fast and Break Things.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
为了配合“足球进校园”活动，你们班开展了一次主题班会。请你以足球迷的身份，根据下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想。
注意：1. 词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
1.短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
2.短文中不得真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：梅西 Messi
Dear classmates,
I’m very excited t hear that China will build 20,000 ftball-themed schls by 2020.
Thank yu fr yur attentin.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、B
3、D
4、D
5、A
6、A
7、B
8、D
9、C
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．C
3．B
4．D
5．A
6．B
7．D
8．C
9．A
10．B
11．C
12．A
13．D
14．C
15．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．quieter
2．in
3．s
4．t make
5．them
6．really
7．saying
8．have knwn
9．brke
10．cares
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．A
2．C
3．D
4．D
14、1．B
2．C
3．D
4．A
5．D
15、1．C
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．D
16、1．A
2．C
3．B
4．B
5．C
17、1．C
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．A
18、1．A
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear classmates，
I’m very excited t hear that China will build 20，000 ftball-themed schls by 1．
Ftball has a very lng histry．It is liked by peple all ver the wrld．The Wrld Cup takes place every fur years．Playing ftball has lts f advantages．First，bth bys and girls can take part in it．Secnd，it helps develp team spirit．What’s mre，playing ftball is gd fr ur health．
I’m a ftball fan．Messi is my her．He has a gift fr playing ftball．My dream is t becme a famus ftball player like Messi．I hpe China will hld the Wrld Cup sme day．
Thank yu fr yur attentin．
Summer Surfing USA
15-day Tur fr Beach Lvers
Winter Wnderland USA
15-Day Ski Tur in the Green Muntains
Visit Beautiful Suthern Califrnia Surfing beaches
Accmmdatin: Single r duble rms in beachfrnt htels
Price includes: Mney fr daily surfbard, 3-hur beginner’s lessns
Night activities: Beach barbecues,club dancing, mnlight bating.
Other activities: Visit Disneyland, Tur Beverly Hills and see the mvie stars’ hmes
Tur cst: Single rm: $1,999
Duble rm: $2,300
G skiing in Vermnt
Accmmdatin:Village htels. with relaxing envirnment and fine dining; cmfrtable rms with nice furniture.
Price includes: All ski equipment, lift tickets, and daily 2-hur lessns
Night activities: Parties in the pen air. Rck music cncerts.
Other activities: Shpping, ice skating,
crss cuntry skiing
Tur cst: Single rm: $2,500
Duble rm: $3,200
Name
Facebk
Yu Tube
Twitter
Ggle
Funding Time
February,2004
February,2005
June,2006
January,1996
Funder
Mark Zuckerberg
Chad Hurley
Steve Chen
Jawed Karim
Jack Drsey
Biz Stne
Larry Page
Sergey Brin
Funding Place
America
America
America
America
Website
www. ggle.cm
Idea
“Mve Fast and break Things
“Bradcast yurself!”
“Share and discver what’s
Happening right nw, anywhere in the wrld !”
"t use the Ggle search engine t btain infrmatin n the Internet."
The number f users
1,000,000,000
230,000,000
517,000,000
1,000,000,000
Feature
Sharing phts with thers
Sharing vides with thers
Sharing the latest news and persnal ideas
a Web search engine
常 识
历史悠久，深受喜爱
世界杯4年举行一次
好 处
男生女生皆可参加
利于培养团队精神
考生自拟(至少1点)
偶 像
梅西，有足球天赋
梦 想
考生自拟(至少1点)