2026届东省济宁市金乡县中考英语五模试卷含答案

这是一份2026届东省济宁市金乡县中考英语五模试卷含答案，共3页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Shirley is the girl ______ taught me hw t use Wechat(微信).
A．whmB．whichC．wh
2、---Simn, d yu knw wh invented the kite?
---Sure! It ____ by Mzi ver 2,000 years ag.
A．is invented B．invented C．was invented D．will be invented
3、I think Jurney t the West is ______ f all the Chinese nvels.
A．interesting B．mre interesting
C．mst interesting D．the mst interesting
4、I think _______ necessary fr yu _______ breakfast.
A．this; have B．that; t have
C．it’s; t have D．it’s; have
5、—D yu knw wh America，Andy?
—Srry，I have n idea.
A．inventedB．createdC．discveredD．nted
6、There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situatin will cntinue _______ humans stp hunting them fr their fur and bnes.
A．ifB．unlessC．becauseD．since
7、— ____ d yu g t the library?
— Once a week.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw far
C．Hw muchD．Hw lng
8、Father’s Day will fall ________ June 17th this year. Remember t shw yur lve then.
A．in B．at C．n D．fr
9、--- Let’s g swimming after schl!
---______. Call me at any time.
A．Wait a mmentB．Sunds gd
C．That depends.D．What fr
10、---Excuse me, sir. Are yu sure the umbrella in yur hand belngs t yu?
---Oh, srry, I tk it ______. Mine is ver there under the chair.
A．at nce B．n time C．by mistake D．in all
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Many peple catch a cld in the springtime r fall. It makes us 1 :since scientists can send a man t the mn, why 2 they find a cure( 疗法)fr the cmmn cld? The answer is easy. There are actually hundreds f kinds f cld viruses (病毒)ut there. Yu 3 knw which ne yu will get, s there isn't a cure fr each ne
When a virus attacks(攻击)yur bdy, yur bdy wrks hard t 4 it. Bld rushes t yur nse and brings cngestin(堵塞)in it. This makes yu feel 5 because yu can't breathe well, but yur bdy is actually "eating" the virus. Yur temperature 6 , but the heat f yur bdy is killing the virus. Yu may feel great pain, but actually yur wnderful bdy is ding everything it can t kill the cld.
Different peple have different ways t deal with clds. Sme peple might eat chicken sup
Sme peple take ht baths and drink warm liquids(流汁). Other peple take medicine. Hwever, sme scientists say that taking medicine 7 yu have a cld is actually bad fr yu. The virus stays in yu lnger because yur bdy desn't have a way t fight and kill it. Bdies can d an amazing jb n 8 wn. There is a 9 abut taking medicine when yu have a cld. It ges like this：
It 10 abut ne week t get ver a cld if yu dn' t take medicine, but it takes nly seven days t get ver a cld if yu take medicine.
1．A．suppse B．predict C．wnder
2．A．mustn’t B．can’ t C．shuldn’t
3．A．always B．even C．never
4．A．fight B．feel C．Prtect
5．A．better B．cmfrtable C．terrible
6．A．imprves B．rises C．raises
7．A．when B．thugh C．unless
8．A．ur B．Its C．their
9．A．speech B．jke C．stry
10．A．takes B．means C．spends
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Peple spend almst a third f their lives ding ne thing—sleeping. Every year, there is a day fr peple arund the wrld t celebrate the1． (imprtant) f gd and healthy sleep—Wrld Sleep Day.
Sleep is like fd fr the brain. Healthy sleep helps the bdy and brain grw and develp. Peple f different ages need different amunts f sleep. It is said that eight hurs per night2． (cnsider) the average amunt f sleep. Fr students aged 10 t 17, a healthy amunt is abut eight t nine hurs per night. Hwever, last year, the China Yuth and Children Research Center 3． (reprt) that abut fur4． (five) f middle schl students didn’t get enugh sleep. Fr sme students, they want t sleep early, but they keep 5． (wrry) abut their schlwrk and can’t fall 6． (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) f sleep can greatly affect (影响) a persn’s life. Students wh dn’t get enugh sleep may get pr grades. They cannt pay attentin in class r d well in sprts.
7． (slve) this kind f prblem, scientists advise that students shuld have
8． (little) schlwrk and mre time t sleep. There are sme ther ways t help peple get enugh sleep, such as 9． (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying t g t sleep earlier and s n . Gd sleeping habits are als 10． (help). Fr example, try t g t sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even n weekends and during the day.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、_____________
_______
_________
_____
______________________y frm an Afghan rich family. He regards the servant (仆人) Hassan as a brther. Hwever, after a kite match, Amir blames himself fr his cwardice (怯懦) and feels quite sad. He can’t face Hassan again, s he cheats Hassan and frces him t leave…
Sisters
By Danielle Steel
February, 2008
Disaster always cmes in the twinkling f an eye. An unexpected traffic accident makes Mther dead and the third sister blind. A happy and peaceful family is brken by surprise. The eldest sister wh is a lawyer makes a decisin. She asks ther sisters t mve back t New Yrk frm Paris, Flrence and Ls Angeles immediately. After that, the fur sisters live tgether and help the blind third sister vercme the difficulties.
The Curius Incident f the Dg in the Night-Time
By Mark Haddn
March, 2011 (an riginal editin: 2003)
Christpher has the talent in math and the amazing memry. He knws names f all cuntries and capitals in the wrld. He can als easily slve the difficult math prblems in his head. Hwever, he is used t living in his small wrld. He dislikes talking with thers. He als des nt knw hw t understand thers’ thughts. During the prcess f explring truth f the puppy’s (小狗) death, the dd by shws excellent intelligence and curage.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．Wh created the character “Amir”?
A．Khaled Hsseini. B．Danielle Steel.
C．Mark Haddn. D．Christpher.
2．When did the bk Sisters cme ut?
A．In July, 2007. B．In February, 2008.
C．In March, 2011. D．In 2003.
3．What d we knw abut Christpher?
A．He travels t all cuntries and capitals in the wrld.
B．He is gd at slving math prblems in his head.
C．He likes talking with thers very much.
D．He can understand thers’ thughts successfully.
4．What’s the bk Sisters abut?
A．Getting amazing memry.
B．Treating the servant as a brther.
C．Finding ut the death f the puppy.
D．Helping the blind sister vercme difficulties.
5．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Hassn is a servant f a rich family.
B．The eldest sister wrks as a teacher.
C．Christpher likes talking with thers.
D．Amir is gd at flying kites.
B
14、 Tw girls, ne lder and the ther yunger, became clse friends as a result f the same misfrtune they met with- -a fire made them lse their hmes and their mthers. Bth f them were disfigured and had several peratins n their faces, yet they said they were frtunate enugh t be alive.
Girl A (the lder ne ), returning frm the hspital’s ICU t her bed, was scared and almst passed ut at the first lking like a ghst, as she saw herself reflected by the stainless steel railings arund her bed. She said,” I met a ghst n the railing. Hw hrrible! I was really terrified, but I didn’t cllapse(崩溃) cmpletely. When is it that ne feels grateful fr his r her survival? It must be nw like this. Thank gdness! I am still alive.”
The first phne call that Girl A gave t Girl B (the yunger ne) raised a questin: “D yu knw why I am s glad?” She gave the answer withut waiting fr a reply, “ Because when I gt hld f a lp(吊圈) n a bar in the bus t make myself stand like thers, I felt very happy that I had a pair f hands.”
Girl B’s wrds were als very mving. She replied, “Hey, yu knw, dn’t be surprised by what I’m ging t say. It was true. Let me ask yu first. D I lk pretty? N, f curse nt. But befre 11 years ld I was pretty. I has snw-white skin, big eyes and a rund face. I was als a wild kid. I think I’d grw up naughty if I was nt prperly educated. I wuld fall in lve with ther bys and becme a bad girl, if I hadn’t met the disaster. I disliked ging t schl. I’d prefer playing all day lng. If there were nt such a fire, I wuldn’t have had chances f meeting s many kind strangers that help me t realize hw wnderful life is. If there were nt such an accident, I wuld grw int a beautiful lady. But nw I am mre cnsiderate, grateful, hard-wrking and independent f thers. Such a persn as I am tday will always be pretty all my life.”
We never knw what is waiting fr us ahead. Yet, we still have the right t chse a psitive attitude t face it.
1．The underlined wrd “disfigured” in Paragraph 1 means ?
A．厌恶的B．毁容的C．残疾的D．颓废的
2．Why did Girl A almst pass ut when seeing herself?
A．Because she culdn’t accept the changes n her face
B．Because she was t sad abut the death f her mther
C．Because her peratin was successful and she felt t excited.
D．Because she was t weak t keep awake after the peratin.
3．Which f the fllwing statement is TRUE?
A．The lder girl gave up hpe cmpletely in the hspital.
B．The yunger girl felt happy when hlding the lp in the bus.
C．The yunger girl wanted t play all day lng after the disaster.
D．The tw girls didn’t give up their belief in life and still felt grateful.
4．In what rder did the fllwing events take place in the stry?
a. Tw girls talked n the telephne.
b. A terrible fire happened.
c. The yunger girl hated ging t schl.
d. The tw girl’s mthers died.
e. The lder girl had an peratin n her face.
A．b-d-e-c-aB．b-d-a-c-e.C．c-b-d-e-aD．c-b-d-a-e
5．What’s the best title f the stry?
A．A terrible FireB．Tw Terrified Girls
C．Rise frm the FireD．An Encuraging Cnversatin
C
15、Silk prductin has a lng histry and clurful histry unknwn t mst peple. Scientific discveries have shwn that silk prductin began in China arund 2,500 B．C．, althugh it culd be much lder. Fr hundreds f years, China kept the secret f silk t itself as ne fr the mst clsely prtected secrets in histry. Anyne telling the secret f silkwrms r trying t take silkwrm eggs ut f ancient China was punished in prisn.
At ne time silk was served nly fr the Chinese emperr. Step by step, thers began wearing silk. In additin t being used fr clthing, silk was used t make musical instruments, fishing lines, rpes and even paper. During the Han Dynasty silk became a frm f mney.
Hwever, the Chinese finally lst their mnply(垄断) n silk prductin. It reached Krea in arund 200 B．C．when sme Chinese peple arrived there. Silk prductin came t India in 300 A．D．In 500 A．D．, silk prductin came t Eurpe when travelers smuggled(偷运) ut silkwrms in empty pipes f bamb. These were used t set up silk factries in Rme, althugh Chinese silk was still cnsidered t be the best.
Silk was brught t Rme frm China by means f the Silk Rad. There were actually tw Silk Rads, ne ver land and ne n the sea. Especially the land rute had a huge effect in histry. All srts f trade gds were passed alng this rad. Ideas travelled the Silk Rad, t. Fr example, the religin f Buddhism(佛教) was carried t China frm India by traders n the Silk Rad. The Silk Rad created the first internatinal culture, shwing many peple the ideas and treasures f bth Western and Chinese cultures.
1．Hw was China able t keep the secret f silk prductin?
A．It refused t sell its silk t the ther cuntries.
B．Freigners were nt allwed t cme t China.
C．The silkwrms were nt able t live utside China.
D．Chinese passing n the secret t freigners were seriusly punished.
2．Which f the fllwing uses f silk is NOT mentined in the passage?
A．Clthing B．Pipes C．Paper D．Mney
3．In what rder did silk prductin spread thrughut the wrld accrding t the passage?
A．Eurpe→India→Krea→China
B．Eurpe→China→Krea→India
C．China→Krea→India→Eurpe
D．China→India→Enrpe→Krea
4．The underlined wrd “These” in Paragraph 3 refers t ________.
A．bamb B．empty pipes C．silkwrms D．travelesrs
5．Which f the fllwing is true abut the Silk Rad?
A．It allwed fr ecnmic and cultural exchanges between cuntries.
B．It made China the mst pwerful cuntry in the ancient wrld.
C．It culd nly be cmpleted by travelers with a bat.
D．It was first develped fr carrying religins.
D
16、C
When cld winter days seem glmy (灰暗的), nthing is better than a nice ht pt meal t warm and cheer yu up.
Ht pt has a lng histry. It is the mst ppular type f fd in China, accrding t a survey by the cnsumer review website Dianping.cm. There are abut 350,000 ht pt restaurants arund the cuntry, the largest number f any type f restaurant.
While enjying a ht pt meal, peple sit arund a table and eat frm a steaming pt. They put meat, seafd, vegetables, tfu and bean ndles in the sup t bil. Meat, especially muttn, is ften cut as thin as paper, s it shuld nt be cked t lng. Otherwise, it will lse its tenderness (鲜嫩).
There is als a range f sup types t chse frm: spicy, mushrm and tmat. Usually a ht pt has tw parts inside. One side is spicy, while the ther side is nt s spicy. S everyne can enjy eating it hw they like.
Yu dn’t have t master great cking skills t enjy ht pt either. When the fd is ready, take it ut and put it in different sauces t give it a special flavr. Sme als drink the sup frm the pt.
Enjying ht pt is abut mre than just eating. While the pt cks peple talk and drink. Unlike sme meals, it creates an atmsphere (气氛) where everyne can just relax. N wnder ht pt restaurants have becme a favrite reunin spt fr friends and family in China.
1．Ht pt .
A．has a lng histry B．is ppular in part f China
C．can make yu cl D．is liked by wmen
2．The main idea f the third paragraph is abut .
A．hw t enjy ht pt B．where t eat ht pt
C．when t enjy ht pt D．wh t ck ht pt
3．Which f the fllwing abut ht pt is NOT true?
A．Different fd can be biled in the pt.
B．It’s better t ck muttn fr a lng time.
C．There are different sup types fr ht pt.
D．A ht pt meal desn’t need great cking skills.
4．Peple think ht pt in China .
A．is just a kind f fd B．is similar t ther meals
C．creates a chance t relax D．has taken the place f ther meals
E
17、My mther used t say things just t make me mad. Like mst teenagers, I thught I knew everything. And what I didn’t knw, I didn’t want t be tld. Fr example, if I said I was ging t a mvie, my mther wuld rll her eyes. On my way ut, she’d shut, “______________________________Yu dn’t want t learn that the hard way!” I didn’t knw what that meant. I thught she just wanted me t stay at hme.
Many years later I had three teenagers f my wn. They thught they knew everything. I wuld say the same things t them like my mm. That’s when I first saw it. My mther wasn’t trying t help me.
Why d we always have t learn things “the hard way”? Why can’t we just accept ur elders’ wisdm? It’s a gd lessn fr anyne. Clearly, I still haven’t learned it.
Yesterday, I stepped ut f the shwer when I heard my cell phne ringing in the kitchen. Grabbing a twel, I ran thrugh the huse. I grabbed the phne and hit my left ft against the table. The X-ray shwed that I’d brken tw tes.
We all need t slw urselves dwn nce in a while, befre smething bad des it fr us. My mther was right abut a lt f things. I wish I culd have tld her.
1．The writer felt ______ when mther used t say things.
A．happy B．nervus C．angry D．Surprised
2．The underlined sentence means_________
A．The writer knew everything.
B．The writer shuld stay at hme.
C．Mther wasn’t trying t help the writer.
D．We all need t slw urselves dwn befre smething bad.
3．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Mthers knw everything in their lives.
B．Listening t elders’ suggestins can help us.
C．The writer’s mther had three children.
D．Achieving a gal helps yu build self-cnfidence.
4．What's the best title f the passage?
A．An hurt experience
B．Learning the hard way
C．Mther’s wrds are always right
D．Teenagers shuld learn frm their mthers
F
18、When an big earthquake hit Wenchuan n May 12，many huses fell dwn. After the earthquake，all the newspapers reprted many stries abut sme f the families wh were in truble.
One Sunday，when I was reading a newspaper，a special picture tuched（触动）me. It gave the clthing sizes f each family member. I thught that this wuld be a gd chance t teach my children t help thse wh were less lucky than themselves. I said t my seven-year-ld twins，Brad and Brett，and three-year-ld Meghan. "We have s much，and these pr peple nw have nthing. We'll share what we have with them.
I filled a bx with fds and clthes. While I was ding this，I encuraged(鼓励) the bys t chse their tys and dnate sme f their less favrite things. Meghan watched quietly as the bys tk ut his ld tys and games and put them tgether. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Lucy，her much-lved dll. She put the dll n tp f the ther tys. "Oh，dear，I said, ―Yu dn't have t give Lucy. Yu lve her s much.Meghan said，―Lucy makes me happy，Mmmy. Maybe she'll make anther little girl happy，t.
I lked at Meghan fr a lng mment. She taught me a lessn. It's easy t give smething that we dn't want any mre，but harder t give what we cherish（珍爱），isn't it?
1．The writer has ________children.
A．ne B．tw C．three D．fur
2．The underlined wrd "dnate" prbably means_______.
A．捐赠 B．丢掉 C．展出 D．放好
3．Lucy is the name f ________.
A．a girl B．a game C．a dll D．an earthquake
4．Which f the fllwing is TURE?
A．An earthquake happened in the writer's hmetwn.
B．The writer didn't let Meghan give her much-lved dll at last.
C．The writer decided t buy sme clthes fr thse peple in truble.
D．The writer thinks it is mre difficult t give what we lve a lt.
5．What's the best title f this passage?
A．A Family Stry. B．The Spirit（精神） f Giving.
C．The way f helping thers. D．A Sad Experience
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、情景作文
初中生活马上就要结束了,三年的时光一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的记忆,请你根据图表提示简要描述这段时间的学习生活情况。
要求：1. 80词左右，开头已给出，
不计入词数。
2. 语法正确，文理通顺，流畅。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。
My Life in Junir Middle Schl
I have studied in my junir middle schl fr three years. My life in junir middle schl was rich and I have learned a lt.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、C
3、D
4、C
5、C
6、B
7、A
8、C
9、B
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．C
6．B
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．imprtance
2．is cnsidered
3．reprted
4．fifths
5．wrrying/wrried
6．asleep
7．T slve
8．less
9．taking
10．helpful
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．A
2．B
3．B
4．D
5．A
14、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．C
15、1．D
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．A
16、1．A
2．C
3．B
4．C
17、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．B
18、1．C
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、My Life in Junir Middle Schl
I have studied in my junir middle schl fr three years. My life in junir middle schl was rich and I have learned a lt. I have made a lt f friends in my schl. They ften helped me when I was in truble. Our teachers were friendly and patient, especially my English teacher. She ften helped me with my English. S my favrite subject was English. I liked sprts. In my free time, I ften played basketball r ftball with friends. It was gd fr health and it is a gd way t relax frm the busy study.
In a wrd, my life in junir middle schl was clrful and unfrgettable.