2025年山东省济宁市金乡县中考一模英语试题

这是一份2025年山东省济宁市金乡县中考一模英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第1卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。
2.请同学们认真审题，谨慎答题，并将答案写在答题卡上。
祝同学们取得好成绩！
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共45分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 （每组对话读两遍）
1. Hw des Jack usually g t schl?
A. B. C.
2. What were Mary ding at nine yesterday mrning?
A. B. C.
3. Which prize did Tny get in the swimming cmpetitin last week?
A. B. C.
4. What shuld an American d when he gets a present?
A. Put it away. B. Open it later. C. Open it at nce.
5. What des the man like t have fr breakfast?
A. Bread. B. Eggs. C. Ndles.
6. Hw much did the man's wife pay fr the cat?
A. ￥120. B. ￥240. C. ￥480.
7. Why hasn't Tny handed in his hmewrk?
A. Because he can't find it.
B. Because he hasn't finished it.
C. Because he has lent it t thers.
8. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Father and daughter.C. A pliceman and a driver.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听下面一段较长的对话，回答9-11三个小题
9. What time did the mvie begin?
A. At 8:50. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:10.
10. What did Jim and his father d n Sunday mrning?
A. They watched a mvie. B. They ate gd breakfast.C. They repaired their car.
11. What was wrng n the way t the cinema?
A. Jim was ill. B. They went the wrng way.C. Their car was brken dwn.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答12-15四个小题
12. What kind f music des Ken like best?
A. Cuntry music. B. Classical music.C. Pp music.
13. Hw des Lucy like Rck music?
A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Sleepy.
14. Hw lng did Lucy stay in Chengdu?
A. 7 days. B. 14 days. C. 21 days.
15. Hw was Lucy's vacatin?
A. Wnderful. B. Nervus. C. Interesting.
（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。）
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
A
16. What can we d t prevent urselves getting burnt accrding t the material?
①Keep away frm fire.②Dn't use electricity alne.
③Fllw instructins when using chemicals. ④Dn't tuch ht water directly.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
17. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T teach us hw t get first aid.B. T tell us hw t stay away frm fire.
C. T teach us hw t deal with the accidents.D. T tell us hw t give first aid fr burns.
18. In which part f a newspaper is the material prbably frm?
A. Health Care. B. Science Study. C. Sprts News. D. Travel Life.
B
I didn't use t like my dad.
When he knew that I was pr in math in the primary schl, he made me stay with my aunt wh was a math teacher.
I wanted t stp practicing the pian because I thught it was bring. But he didn't allw me. He made me practice every day and warned me nt t be lazy. I wuld always remember hw he punished me fr nt being gd. Once I went t play cmputer games with sme classmates instead f ging t the pian lessn. After knwing what happened, he hit me in the face and stpped giving me any pcket mney
I wuld als remember that when I asked him t buy me a pair f expensive sprts shes, he turned me dwn. But he bught me a very gd cmputer t have nline lessns.
When I was at university, Mm wrte me lts f letters but he just sent mney. And whenever I called hme, he acted like he didn't want t talk and he always said. “I' ll get yur mm.”
But while I am enjying the pleasure that playing the pian brings me, I knw his lve. When I am enjying the success f being a tp student, I knw his lve. Dad lves me just as Mm des. but he shws it differently.
19. Why did the writer want t stp practicing playing the pian?
A. Because he wanted t study. B. Because he was t lazy.
C. Because he thught it was bring. D. Because his father hit him in the face.
20. What des the underlined phrase “turned … dwn” mean?
A.下来 B.拒绝 C.调小 D.转身
21. What did Dad send the writer when he was at university?
A. Mney. B. Shes. C. Letters. D. A cmputer.
22. What can we knw frm the stry?
A. The writer didn't like his dad at all.B. The writer's dad didn't like him at all.
C. The writer's dad enjyed the success f his sn.D. Dad's lve is different frm mm's.
C
Befre 4th May. China's Natinal Yuth Day This year, great writer M Yan wrte a letter t yung peple. Here is a part f the letter:
What shuld we d when having a tugh（艰难的） time in life? I can't give yu a textbk answer, but I'd like t share tw stries f my childhd. They are abut A BOOK that brught me knwledge and A MAN that brught me strength （意志力量）.
The bk is Xinhua Dictinary. My family lived a tugh life, and I had t drp ut f schl. Back then, children f my age were at schl, learning and playing games tgether, but I didn't have that luxury（奢华）. The gd thing is that I gt a cpy f the Xinhua Dictinary, and it was all I had. Mst f the wrds I knew didn't cme frm schl. Instead, I learned them by reading the Xinhua Dictinary, which gt me thrugh the tugh time and prepared me fr my writing career.
The man is my grandpa. One day. I gt caught in bad weather with Grandpa when we were n the way hme with a handcart（手推车） f grass. There were thick cluds verhead, the sky was getting dark, and a heavy strm was cming. The wind gt strnger and strnger. I was pushed dwn t the grund and culdn't mve. Grandpa, hwever, hung n t the handcart. It seemed that he had n plans t run fr cver — he decided t fight against the wind. Then in the strng wind, Grandpa's legs were shaking, but he didn't mve back. Nr did the handcart. Althugh the grass was lng gne at the end f the day, we still had the handcart.
S, my dear yung friends, I want yu t remember that when yu are having a tugh time in life, dn't lse heart. Never let life knck yu dwn（击倒）. Even in the hardest situatin, there is hpe that encurages us t mve frward.
23. What d we knw abut M Yan's childhd?
A. He led a life f luxury with his family.
B. He didn't like t play with ther children.
C. He gt thrugh the tugh time by writing bks.
D. He learned mst wrds frm the Xinhua Dictinary.
24. What did M Yan's grandpa d when a heavy strm was cming?
A. He fund a safe place t hide.B. He decided t fight fr the handcart.
C. He pushed the writer dwn t the grund.D. He tk the writer hme withut the handcart.
25. What might M Yan think f his grandpa at the end f the day?
A. He felt srry fr him.
B. He was prud f him.
C. He thught his grandpa was ld.
D. He thught his grandpa shuld lve himself mre.
26. What des M Yan want t tell yung peple thrugh his letter?
A. N pains, n gains. B. Never give up.
C. Nbdy is perfect. D. Seeing is believing
D
Last year, a primary schl in Jiangxi Prvince made a decisin. It wuld n lnger prepare meals in its wn canteen （食堂） . Instead, it wuld serve its students pre-made（预制的） fd. The mve quickly became a ht tpic acrss the cuntry. Many parents said that they were wrried abut fd safety. Sme f them even sent hmemade meals t schl at lunchtime every day.
The Ministry f Educatin warns against intrducing pre-made meals t schls. That's mainly because there are nt yet any natinal standards fr such fd. The market fr pre-made meals has been develping quickly ver the past few years. In 2022, there were mre than 60,000related cmpanies in China. And the number is still grwing. By 2026, the market will have reached mre than ne trillin（万亿） yuan. What has made pre-made meals s ppular? They have many advantages. They're quick and cnvenient t prepare. They als have a lng shelf life （保存期） . Hwever, parents' wrries are nt withut reasn. Pre-made fd may be acceptable every nw and then, but few peple eat it every day. Naturally, parents dn't want their children t d s, either.
In fact, pre-made meals are all prepared by central kitchens. They're nt necessarily unhealthy cmpared with freshly cked fd. The prblem is hw t make sure these cmpanies fllw all the hygiene （卫生） rules when they ck and stre fd. Fr nw, the pre-made fd industry still has a lng way t g.
27. What's the purpse f the first paragraph?
A. T ask a questin. B. T lead t the main tpic.
C. T draw a cnclusin. D. T raise a prblem.
28. Why is the Ministry f Educatin against pre-made meals?
A. Because pre-made meals are t expensive.
B. Because it thinks that pre-made fd is nt safe.
C. Because n natinal standards are set fr pre-made fd.
D. Because pre-made meals are nt s healthy as hmemade meals.
29. What d parents think f pre-made meals accrding t Paragraph 2?
A. Quick and cnvenient. B. Tasty and healthy.
C. Tasteless and unsafe. D. Wrrying and unacceptable.
30. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Nt all the cmpanies fllw the hygiene rules.
B. Pre-made meals are as healthy as freshly cked fd.
C. Pre-made meals are all prepared in schl kitchens.
D. The market f pre-made meals is a success.
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题共55分）
三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据首字母或汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1. She is b__________ because f an illness. She can't see anything, but she always tries her best t d everything as nrmal peple d.
2. Many peple dn't see things the same way s they describe the same persn d__________.
3. Peter was s h__________ that he had tw large bwls f ndles fr lunch.
4. These children can't g t schl t get an e__________ because their families are very pr.
5. Lily is a famus writer and she published her ninth bk in her __________.（四十）
6. The infrmatin is nt useful. __________（删除） it, please.
7. There will be a reading __________（比赛） in ur schl next week.
8. It is necessary fr us t d __________（身体的） exercise every day.
五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空
A
The Spring Festival is the ldest festival in China. It's als the mst imprtant traditinal festival. It 1 .（add） t UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage List n December 4,2024The Spring Festival stands fr ur hpes fr a much 2 （gd） life in the cming year. It has prvided lasting spiritual strength fr the Chinese peple, The festival falls 3 the first day f the Chinese calendar. There are many ld traditins which are ppular all arund the cuntry. Fr example, we hang up red lanterns and set ff firewrks 4 （keep） evil spirits away. Paper cutting, dragn dances, and Lantern Festival events are certainly imprtant parts f the festivity as well. Tgether they frm sme f the happiest days f the year. The Spring Festival is nw a public hliday in almst 20 cuntries. Abut ne 5 .（five） f human beings celebrate it.
B
There are many kinds f pllutin arund us, such as air pllutin, sil pllutin, nise pllutin and light pllutin. They are bad fr ur health in many ways.
Burning gas, il and cal creates air pllutin. Peple may have truble 6 （breath） in spring in the nrth f China. Peple thrw 7 muntains f rubbish everywhere, which makes ur envirnment very dirty. Nise pllutin smetimes can make peple deaf s sme peple may lse their hearing. Wrking fr a lng time in strng, changeable light may cause sme kinds f illnesses. It may make peple 8 （feel） terrible and is especially bad fr the eyes.
Therefre, it is necessary fr us 9 （avid） plluting the Earth s that ur planet will becme 10 （green） and we can live a better life.
六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的词填空（每空一词，其中两项多余）
The Spring Festival Gala is ne f the mst 1 TV shws in China. It is held every year during the Chinese New Year. It features different perfrmances, such as sngs, dances and magic shws. This year, a special rbt named “Yung Bt” was invited t perfrm n the gala.
The rbt culd mve like a human and even dance 2 music. It perfrmed a shrt play with a human actr, which was bth funny and tuching. The rbt's ability t express emtin（情感） made it seem almst human. Many peple in the audience culdn't believe their 3 and kept asking, “Is that really a rbt?”
One f the mst interesting parts f the perfrmance was when the rbt interacted （互动）with children n stage. It played games with them and even answered their questins. The children were s excited that they culdn't stp laughing. The rbt's friendly nature made everyne feel 4 and happy.
Hwever, creating such a smart rbt was nt a easy task. A team f scientists wrked hard fr years t make sure the rbt culd 5 human language, recgnize faces, and perfrm actins. They als prgrammed it t react t different situatins, making it seem mre lifelike.
After the perfrmance, many peple shared their 6 nline . Sme said it was the mst creative part f the gala, while thers hped t see mre rbts like Yung Bt in the future. One netizen（网民） wrte, “This is what technlgy can d! It brings us clser t the 7 .”
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Frm grasses t trees, plants cme in all clrs, shapes and sizes. There are abut 350,000types f plants in the wrld. Let's enter the wrld f plants and learn mre abut them.
Hw d plants make fd?
Like all living things, plants need fd t live. They make fd fr themselves by phtsynthesis （光合作用） . This happens in the leaves. T make fd, plants need sunlight, CO₂ and H₂O. They use the energy frm the sun t turn all f thse things int O₂ and sugars.
What d we nt really knw abut plants?
Fighting
Plants fight against each ther t live. Only tw percent f the sunlight gets t the frest flr. That's why sme plants spread their leaves t fight fr sunlight.
Helping each ther
Plants als help each ther and even cmmunicate. In deserts, the rts f Euphrates ppular（胡杨的根） are cnnected. If a tree finds water, it will share it with thers thrugh the rts.
◆Defending
Each kind f plant has its wn ways t prtect itself. Sme flwers give ff a bad smell. Sme even have teeth.
1. What d plants need t make fd?（n mre than 7wrds）
2. Why d sme plants spread their leaves t fight fr sunlight? （n mre than 13 wrds）
3. Hw will the Euphrates ppular share water with thers? （n mre than 4 wrds）
4.将划线部分句子译成汉语
5.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
八、写作（15分）
假如你是李华，上个月，你校举办了“我的成长”的英语主题分享。请根据信息提示，写一篇英语发言稿，汇报你们小组四人的分享内容。
注意：
1.内容包括表格内所有要点，可适当发挥。
2.80词左右（演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Hell, everyne! We had a sharing sessin n “My prgress” last mnth. Here is what we shared in ur grup.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening.
FIRST AID FOR BURNS
Degree f burns
Treatment
If yu have a first-degree burn, fllw these steps:
Cl the burnt area under cl running water. Remve jewellery（去除配饰） and any clthing unless stuck t the burn.
Apply（涂抹）a burn intment r ale vera（芦荟汁）. Dn't use ice, eggs r il.
Cver the burnt area with a clean clth.
If the burn is serius, call 120 r g t the hspital at nce.
Preventin
·Avid tuching ht water directly.
·Stay away frm fire.
·Deal with chemicals under instructins.
·Be careful when using electricity.
Hw t behave prperly
Ds
Dn'ts
Fr cell phne users
Keep yur 1 dwn in public.
Dn't send messages r play games at a dinner r a party.
Dn't make r 2 a call _ while driving.
Fr 3 passengers
Wait in line.
Dn't eat, drink r 4 n the train.
Dn't take 5 n the train
t thughts wrds future answer understand eyes relaxed ppular
Mimsa publica （含羞草）
When yu tuch it, it flds up its leaves. Scientists believe this helps the plant fight enemies. The sudden mvement f its leaves can scare enemies away.
Member
Fang Fang
Sun Lei
Zha Yun
Yu
Aspects（方面）
study
vluntary wrk
envirnmental prtectin
…
Prgress
Have gd
learning habits
Help thers in need
Recycle ld things
…