2026届北京市东城区第六十六中学中考英语五模试卷含答案

这是一份2026届北京市东城区第六十六中学中考英语五模试卷含答案，共89页。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、. — What did she say just nw?
— She asked __________.
A．that I liked English best
B．what is wrng with me
C．where was the nearest hspital
D．if I wuld g shpping with her
2、----I’d like t visit Kate tmrrw. D yu knw______ ?
---- Srry, I dn’t knw her address, either.
A．why she lives thereB．wh she lives with
C．where she livesD．hw she lives
3、My brther always ges t the library Saturday.
A．in B．n C．at D．t
4、—I hpe yu dn’t mind my pening the windw.
— . It’s much t ht here.
A．All right.B．Certainly.C．Of curse nt.D．Never mind.
5、Ma Zedng fr many years but he still lives in the hearts f Chinese peple.
A．diedB．has diedC．has been dead
6、Fr all these years I have been wrking fr thers. I’m hping I’ ll ________ my wn business smeday.
A．turn up B．fix up C．set up D．make up
7、Alice, tgether with her classmates punished fr breaking the schl rules last week.
A．isB．areC．wasD．were
8、-- Will yu g camping with us, Bb? -- I'd lve t, but I ______ study fr the test.
A．mayB．have tC．canD．culd
9、---Will yu please ___________ it t me n Friday?
---What abut Saturday? My cmputer desn’t wrk well these days.
A．pst B．give C．email D．bring
10、—Culd yu give me a few n hw t slve this prblem?
—OK. Let me see.
A．hbbiesB．knwledgeC．suggestinsD．infrmatin
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Will yu put thers’ needs befre yur wn? What 1 will yu get if yu d? Here is an experience f mine.
It was a wet day and I had a 2 time. I was busy and everyne I talked t was in a bad md. What’s mre，I went ut withut breakfast and I left my 3 at hme. S I culdn’t get lunch and was terribly hungry.
When I finished my wrk，I 4 t ask my wife t meet me at the dr with sme mney s that I culd quickly g t buy 5 .Then I quickly made my way hme in hpe f eating my 6 meal f the day at 5:00 p.m.
As I was halfway hme，my wife tld me by phne that a friend f urs was in 7 and needed a lift(搭便车)hme. My mind said，“I will get him 8 I get the meal.” But my muth said，“All right, I’ll give him a 9 .”
He jumped in the car with a smile n his face and repeated hw 10 he was that I wuld drive him hme. He tld me he usually walked hme frm his cmpany but that day the 11 stpped him frm making that jurney.
12 was a mess(混乱). A drive t him nrmally tk 10 minutes, but that day it tk 30 minutes.
Nw yu wuld guess the persn that I was helping is a 13 friend f mine. But，in fact，he is a friend f a friend.
I wnder if I will ever see this persn again, but I feel glad I was there when he 14 me.
S yu will feel yurself helpful and useful when yu 15 mre abut thers.
1．A．helpB．feelingC．changeD．reward
2．A．funB．quietC．hardD．gd
3．A．keysB．glassesC．walletD．ntebk
4．A．calledB．wantedC．triedD．remembered
5．A．giftsB．clthesC．fruitD．dinner
6．A．htB．firstC．simpleD．freew
7．A．trubleB．dangerC．fearD．treatment
8．A．sinceB．afterC．befreD．when
9．A．chiceB．greetingC．rideD．suggestin
10．A．srryB．gratefulC．surprisedD．satisfied
11．A．rainB．timeC．wrkD．traffic
12．A．HeB．IC．WeatherD．Traffic
13．A．newB．lvelyC．clseD．cmmn
14．A．chseB．phnedC．jinedD．needed
15．A．learnB．wrryC．careD．talk
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、 Tyler was a trublesme student. He sat in the back rw. Every time I called him t answer questins, he’d r1． with a flip(轻率的) answer. If he gt it wrng, he wuld get very angry.
Usually kids culd sit q2． in class. Hwever, Tyler was just lud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said t him, “Tyler, why nt jin in ur discussin i3． f having ne f yur wn?” He gt up frm his chair, pushed it ver, and s4． smething I can’t remember. I sent him t the ffice and he received a week’s ut-f-schl punishment.
The week was a wnderful time fr me, but when it came t an e5．, I began t feel wrried. S I came up with a plan. On the day f his r6．, I tld him I wanted t start ver with him. If he felt like he was ging t lse cntrl(控制) in class, he culd step 7． the dr fr a mment.
Frm then n, Tyler was a changed s8． in my classrm. In fact he was a smart child and he even stpped a fight between tw students ne day. And he never used the privilege(特权) t leave the class fr a mment. I believe that just letting him decide fr h9． made all the difference.
When the year was ver, he wrte me a thank-yu nte abut h10． gd the year had been fr him. I still have it tday and find it very mving t reread when I get stressed(有压力的) abut teaching.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、The fllwing is a QUIZ(自测) frm a magazine.
1．Which f the fllwing makes the least pllutin?
A．Living pretty well in a big city.
B．Flying n planes nly twice a year.
C．Almst always recycling used things.
D．Using 15 hurs f electricity each day.
2．Hw many pints des the average persn get?
A．7 pints.B．8-10 pints.
C．11-13 pints.D．14-15 pints.
3．Tm lives in a city, ges t wrk by subway, flies n airplanes nce a year, uses 15 hurs f electricity a day, an smetimes recycles used things. Hw many pints des he get?
A．11 pints.B．12 pints.
C．13 pints.D．14 pints.
4．Which f fllwing wuld be the best title fr the quiz?
A．Where D Yu Live?B．What D Yu Recycle?
C．Why D We Travel?D．Hw Green Are Yu?
B
14、 The Chinese are very generus when it cmes t educating their children. Nt caring abut the mney, parents ften send their children t the best schls r freign cuntries. They als make their children take after-schl classes. The Chinese believe that the mre expensive an educatin is, the better it is. In the cuntryside, even pr parents are willing t buy cmputers fr their children.
But in fact, the best early educatin that parents can give their children is usually very cheap. They shuld teach their children the mst imprtant skills t help them becme cnfident, happy and clever.
Parents can achieve this by teaching children practical skills like cking, washing and ding ther chres. Teaching children t ck will imprve many skills that they will need later in life. Cking needs patience and time. It’s an enjyable but difficult experience. A gd ck always tries t imprve his cking skills, s he will learn t wrk hard and finish his jb successfully. His result, a great dinner, will give him much satisfactin and a lt f self-cnfidence.
Sme ld machines, such as a brken radi r a TV set that yu give yur child t play with, will make him interested. He will spend hurs lking at them and trying t fix them. Perhaps yur child will becme an engineer when he grws up because these activities can teach a child t think. And that is the mst imprtant.
1．Hw d Chinese parents usually deal with their children’s educatin?
A．All f them send their children abrad.
B．They all buy cmputers fr their children.
C．They all let their children study in the best schls.
D．They always try their best t give their children a better educatin.
2．What des the underlined wrd “this” refer t?
A．Teaching children the mst imprtant skills.
B．Prviding children with a better educatin.
C．Helping children becme cnfident, happy and clever.
D．Prviding children with enjyable and relaxing experiences.
3．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．In China, mst children are interested in after-schl classes.
B．Fr children, cking is ne f the mst imprtant skills.
C．All parents like t use ld machines t teach children t think.
D．Mst parents educate their children by teaching them t d the chres.
4．What’s the main idea f the passage?
A．Parents shuld knw hw t educate their children better.
B．Parents shuld pay attentin t their children’s schl educatin.
C．Parents are used t spending lts f mney n their children’s educatin.
D．Chinese children need t learn t d the chres when they are yung.
C
15、Hw shuld ne invest a sum f mney in these clays f inflatin (通货膨胀)? Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value, hwever high the interest rate. Only a brave man, r a very rich ne, dares t buy and sell n the Stck Market. Tday it seems that ne f the best ways t prtect yur savings, and even increase yur wealth is t buy beautiful bjects frm the past. Here I am ging t ffer sme advice n cllecting antique clcks, which I persnally cnsider are amng the mst interesting f antiques.
I smetimes wnder what a being frm anther planet might reprt back abut ur way f life. "The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterius creature that sits r stands in a rm and makes a strange ticking sund. It has a face with twelve black marks and tw hands. Men can d nthing withut its permissin, and it fastens its yung rund peple's wrists s that everywhere men g they are still under its cntrl. This creature is the real master f Earth and men are its slaves（奴隶）."
Whether r nt we are slaves f time tday depends n ur culture and persnality, but it is believed that many years ag kings kept special slaves t tell the time. Certain men were very clever at measuring（量） the time f clay accrding t the beating f their wn hearts. They were made t stand in a fixed place and every hur r s wuld shut tire time. S it seems that the first clcks were human beings.
Hwever, men quickly fund mre cnvenient and reliable（可靠的） ways f telling the time. They learned t use the shadws cast by the sun. They marked the hurs n candles, used sand in hur- glasses, and invented water-clcks. Indeed, any serius student f antique shuld spend as much time as pssible visiting palaces, stately hmes and museums t see sme f the finest examples f clcks frm the past.
Antique clcks culd be very expensive, but ne f the jys f cllecting clcks is that it is still pssible t find quite cheap nes fr yur wn hme. After all, if yu are ging t be ruled by time, why nt invest in air antique clck and perhaps make a future prfit（收益）?
1．Accrding t the passage, cllecting antique clcks____.
A．can hardly keep the value f yur savings
B．will cst much f yur savings
C．may increase yur wealth
D．needs yur bravery
2．By quting (引用) the remark f a being frm anther planet, the authr intends t____.
A．suggest human beings are cntrlled by a clck
B．describe why clcks can rule the planet Earth
C．tell readers what clcks lk like
D．cmpare chcks t human beings
3．Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined as a way t measure the time?
A．Cunting the beating f ne's wn heart.
B．Making use f candles, sand and water.
C．Observing shadws cast by the sun.
D．Keeping slaves busy day and night.
4．The underlined phrase stately hmes in paragraph（段落）4 means_________.
A．state-wned huses
B．huses in very gd cnditin
C．grand huses pen t the public
D．huses where statesmen meet regularly
5．The purpse f the passage is________.
A．t intrduce the culture f antique clcks
B．t ffer sme advice n cllecting antique clcks
C．t cmpare different ways t make a future prfit
D．t explain cnvenient and reliable ways f telling time
D
16、In mst parts f the wrld, many students help their schl make less pllutin. They jin “envirnment clubs”. In an envirnment club, peple wrk tgether t make ur envirnment clean.
Here are the things students ften d.
N-garbage lunches! Hw much d yu thrw away after lunch? Envirnment clubs ask students t bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will chse the class that makes the least garbage and reprt it t the whle schl!
N-car day! On a n-car day, nbdy cmes t schl in a car, nt nly the students but the teachers as well! Cars give pllutin t ur air, s remember t d such things: walk, jump, bike r run! Use yur legs! It’s very fun.
Turn ff the water! D yu knw that sme tilets can waste twenty t frty tns f water an hur? In a year, that wuld fill a small river! In envirnment clubs, students mend thse brken tilets.
We lve ur envirnment. Let’s wrk tgether t make it clean!
This is the end f ur radi prgramme. Wish yu have a gd night. This is Grace Brwn.
1．Where is the passage frm?
A．A newspaper. B．A radi prgramme.
C．A TV prgramme. D．A magazine.
2．Every week they will reprt the class that ___________ t the whle schl.
A．makes the least garbage B．makes the mst garbage
C．thrws away garbage D．Brings lunches in a bag
3．On a n-car day,__________ dn’t drive cars t schl.
A．the students B．the teachers C．nbdy D．Bth A and B
4．Hw much water can sme tilets waste half an hur?
A．A small river. B．Twenty t frty tns.
C．Ten t twenty tns. D．Half a small river.
5．Why did Grace Brwn read this passage?
A．T use his legs t walk, jump bike and run.
B．T fill a small river.
C．T ask students t make less pllutin.
D．T have fun.
E
17、Mre than anything else in the wrld, Lin liked being King f the jungle. He walked arund, shwing ff his pwer and pride.
Each day Lin tk a lng lazy sleep under the shade f his favrite tree. He always dreamed f weaker animals bwing(鞠躬) befre him.
One day Muse ran thrugh the jungle and tripped ver（被……绊倒） Lin’s huge paws. Lin wke up with a start. ＂Hw dare yu wake me up!＂ he shuted angrily. Lin grabbed(抓住) Muse with ne paw. ＂On the secnd thught, I’m in the md fr the snack, and yu’ll make a delicius meal.＂ he said.
Muse cried ut, ＂King Lin, please spare（饶恕）me! If yu let me live, I’ll always remember yur kindness. And, sme day, I might be able t help yu.＂
＂Hw culd such a pwerless little muse ever help me?＂ That thught made Lin laugh s much that he decided t let Muse g. A week later, Lin was walking thrugh the jungle n the way t his favrite tree when he stepped nt a hunter’s net. The net scped him up. N matter hw he twisted(扭动) and turned, he culdn’t escape.
When Muse heard Lin’s frightened shuts, he raced t help. Muse quickly chewed（咬）thrugh the rpes t make a hle in the net. Sn, Lin mved ut and was free. Lin lked dwn at the little muse. ＂Thank yu fr saving my life,＂ said Lin, smiling his widest smile. ＂I was mistaken. Yu are nt a pwerless little muse. Yu are a great friend!＂
1．What did Lin d each day?
A．He stepped nt a hunter’s net.
B．He bwed befre weaker animals.
C．He had a gd sleep under his favrite tree.
2．Hw did Muse wake up Lin?
A．He made a hle in the net.
B．He shuted at Lin angrily.
C．He tripped ver Lin’s paws.
3．Why did Lin let Muse g?
A．Because he was trapped in the net.
B．Because he tk Muse as his gd friend.
C．Because he dubted if Muse culd be f any help.
4．What d yu think f Muse?
A．Clever and hnest.
B．Silly and lazy
C．Humrus and stubbrn
5．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Pride makes yu lse what yu have.
B．Dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basket.
C．Even the small can shw great strength.
F
18、After the Spring Festival，I fund sme f my mm's daily habits have changed．
Her cking way was different．Vegetables that had been cked crisply （脆） became very tender and sft．Fish that had been fried（煎炸的） became sup．Her ld shredded（切成细条的） ptat turned int diced ptat．．．Feeling strange，Dad and I asked Mm the reasn fr the change．But all she said was，"Just trying a different taste．" Then she was silent．
But it wasn't just her cking way．____ After dinner，instead f watching films n TV as usual，she wuld put n her newly-bught sprts clthes and asked Dad t g ut fr a walk．After they came back hme，Mm wuld lse herself in magazines r newspapers abut healthcare．Mm almst never gets sick．Why was she suddenly interested in medicine?
I culdn't understand her "abnrmal" behavir．Then ne day I came acrss her micr blg（博客）．"While visiting my parents during the Spring Festival，I suddenly realized that they are in their 70s nw，" my mrn had written．"They mve slwly and it is hard fr them t d the husewrk．I shuld visit them mre ften．．．"
"Sme cking shuld be changed t keep them healthy．They like fish sup，diced ptat，tender and sft vegetables．．．"
"I must als keep fit by ding physical exercise．If my parents are t weak t mve arund，I can be strng enugh t take care f them．When I am ld，my sn can als pay less attentin t taking care f me．．．"
When I read this，I felt very srry．I used t cmplain that Mm didn't understand me and culdn't give me everything I wanted．I always thught there was a wide gap（沟） between us．But nw I cmpletely understand her．Hw great she is! She always thinks f thers befre herself．Everything she des is t help the peple she lves live better lives．Hw unselfish her lve is!
1．（小题1）Which f the fllwing can be put int the underlined part in Paragraph 3?
A．Mm als changed ther habits．
B．Mm didn't want t d anything else．
C．Mm began t take interest in sprts．
D．Mrn cmplained she was very tired．
2．（小题2）Why did mm change her cking way?
A．Because she wanted t try a different taste．
B．Because she wasn't interested in cking any mre．
C．Because she was suddenly interested in medicine．
D．Because she tried t find a cking way suitable fr her parents．
3．（小题3）The writer talks abut the stry mainly t shw that ____．
A．Mrn has changed her daily habits
B．Mm's lve can be great and selfless
C．a wide gap between Mrn and me
D．the imprtance f Mm's cking way
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、对于“中学生在校是否可以使用手机”，不同的学生有不同的看法，请你根据表格提示写一篇短文。
要求：1.包括所有要点，不得逐字翻译，围绕要点适当发挥；
2.书写规范、工整，条理清楚；
3.文中不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等；
4.词数：80-100，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Can middle schl students use mbile phnes at schl?
Nwadays, mre and mre teenagers use mbile phnes, can middle schl students use mbile phnes at schl? Different students have different pinins abut it. ____________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、C
3、B
4、C
5、C
6、C
7、C
8、B
9、C
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．D
6．B
7．A
8．B
9．C
10．B
11．A
12．D
13．C
14．D
15．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．reply
2．quietly
3．instead
4．shuted(said)
5．end
6．return
7．utside
8．student
9．himself
10．hw
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．B
3．B
4．D
14、1．D
2．C
3．B
4．A
15、1．C
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．B
16、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．C
17、1．C
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．C
18、1．A
2．D
3．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Can middle schl students use mbile phnes at schl?Nwadays, mre and mre teenagers use mbile phnes, can middle schl students use mbile phnes at schl?Different students have different pinins abut it.Sme students think they can use mbile phnes at schl. First, it's cnvenient fr them t call
their parents,teachers r friends.Secnd,they can search what they need n mbile phnes. Fr ex-ample,they can lk up new wrds and lk thrugh news.
Hwever,sme students disagree. They think using mbile phnes at schl is a waste f time.
Many students spend t much time n games and QQ.Besides,it's unhealthy fr the mind and the
bdy,such as hurting eyes,making sme bad friends.
In my pinin,students can't use mbile phnes at schl.It's bad fr ur health and study.
Questins
1 Pint
2 Pints
3 Pints
Where d yu live?
in a village
in a twn
in a city
Hw d yu g t wrk/ schl?
by walking/ bicycle
by train/ bus/ subway
by driving a small car
Hw many times a year d yu fly n airplanes?
1
2
3
Hw many hurs f electricity d yu use each day(e.g. watching TV, keeping lights n)?
0-6 hurs
6-12 hurs
12-18 hurs
Hw ften d yu recycle?
almst always
ften
smetimes
Ttal Pints
Result
7
Less pllutin than the average(平均) persn
8-10
As much pllutin as the average persn
11-13
A little mre pllutin than the average persn
14-14
A lt mre pllutin than the average persn
观点
赞成
反对
理由
1. 便于联系，……
2. 获取信息，……
1. 浪费信息，……
2. 危害身心健康……
你的观点和理由