2026届安徽省合肥市肥东四中学中考英语押题卷含答案

这是一份2026届安徽省合肥市肥东四中学中考英语押题卷含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、There is nt many differences between the tw. I really dn’t knw ____.
A．what shuld I chse B．which I shuld chse
C．which shuld I chse D．what I shuld chse
2、—Let’s turn n the TV and watch the ftball match.
—It’s t late. It_____fr an hur. And the result was 1-0.China wn.
A．has finished B．has begun C．has been n D．has been ver
3、Which wrd f the fllwing desn’t have the same stress as the thers?
A．Belief.B．Visitr.C．Swimmer.
4、- I've n idea ____________ during the summer vacatin. Any gd advice?
- Why dn’t yu learn smething yu like, like pian r vilin? Yu surely will make yur
vcatin different.
A．what shuld I dB．where shuld I g
C．what I shuld dD．where I shuld g
5、— Wh’s singing in the next rm?
— It ____ be her . She has gne t New Yrk.
A．can’tB．mustC．shuldn’tD．can
6、—We-chat is an inventin _______can help peple talk t friends, share phts, ideas and feelings freely. —I think it’s very useful in ur life.
A．whichB．whmC．whereD．whse
7、________ air pllutin, such as smg (雾霾), ________ ur health, we shuld d smething like wearing a mask (面罩).
A．Stp, t hurtB．T stp, hurtingC．Stpping, t hurt
8、It is very necessary us t prtect ur Mther Earth, because nature is ur cmmn wealth. And it is wise us t make such a decisin.
A．f; frB．against; thrughC．abve; beyndD．fr; f
9、Dn’t fear difficulties and failure(失败). Remember: .
A．N ne is wise at all times.
B．A kite rises against the wind rather than with it.
C．Dn’t crss yur bridges befre yu cme t them.
D．Yu can lead a hrse t water, but yu can’t make it drink.
10、—Is it cld______winter here? —N, it isn’t. The temperature nrmally stays______zer.
A．in; abve B．n; abve C．in; belw D．n; belw
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Have yu ever seen an advertisement (广告) that says: Learn a freign language in six weeks, 1 get yur mney back. Of curse, it never wrks quite like that. The nly language easy t learn is the 2 language. And think hw much 3 is needed fr that. Befre Wrld War II, peple usually learned a freign language t study the literature (文学) f anther cuntry. Nw mst peple want t speak a freign language. Every year, millins f peple start learning ne.
Hw d they d it? Sme peple try at hme with bks and tapes (磁带), while 4 g t evening classes r 5 TV prgrams. Machines and gd bks can be very 6 , but they cannt d the student’s wrk. Whether the language is learned quickly r slwly, it is hard wrk.
1．A．sB．rC．andD．but
2．A．secndB．freignC．fatherD．mther
3．A．spaceB．mneyC．playD．life
4．A．therB．the therC．thersD．anther
5．A．watchB．readC．seeD．jin
6．A．interestingB．hpefulC．successfulD．helpful
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词
多余）
cup, happy, s, which, the ,gd , think, but, they, be, fail, teach
A grup f classmates gt tgether t visit their ld teacher. These classmates all had gd
jbs and made lts f mney. They talked 1．. The teacher asked them the difficulty they
had had. Then their talk sn turned t talking abut the stress (d压力) in wrk and life, The
teacher went t 2． kitchen and came back with a large pt f cffee and many 3． ---
china nes, plastic nes and glass nes. Sme are plain lking, sme are expensive and sme
are lvely. The teacher tld them t help 4． t the cffee.
When all the students had a cup f cffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can yu ntice that all
f yu tk nice-lking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap nes? Yu want
nly the 5． fr yurselves, and it is the surce f yur prblems.”
“What all f yu really wanted was cffee, nt the cup, 6． yu went fr the best cups
and then began lking at each ther’s cups.”
“Nw 7． abut this; life is the cffee, and the jbs, mney and psitin in sciety
8． the cups. They are just tls t hld, and d nt change the life. Smetimes, by caring nly
abut the cups, we 9． t enjy the cffee. 10． dn’t let the cups drive yu, and enjy
the cffee instead.”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Birthday Traditins in Different Cuntries
England
Certain symblic bjects are mixed int the birthday cake as it’s being prepared．If yur piece f cake has a cin in it，then yu will be rich．Als，when it’s yur birthday，yur friends give yu the“bumps”．They lift yu in the air by yur hands and feet and raise yu up and dwn t the flr；ne fr each year yu lived，then anther ne r tw fr luck．
Denmark
A flag is flwn utside a windw t shw that smene wh lives in that huse is having a birthday．Presents are placed arund the child’s bed while he/she is sleeping，s he/she will see them at nce upn awakening．
Hlland
Special year birthdays such as 5，10，15，20，21 are called“crwn”years．The birthday child receives an especially large gift n a crwn year birthday．The family als decrates the birthday child’s chair at the dining rm table with flwers，paper streamers and ballns．
Canada
The birthday child’s nse is greased（涂抹）with butter fr gd luck．The greased nse makes the child t slippery fr bad luck t catch him/her．In sme parts f Canada，the birthday persn even receives a punch（一拳）fr each year he/she is alive and then ne fr gd luck．
Brazil
The birthday child receives a pull n the ear fr each year he/she has been alive．The birthday persn als gives the first plece f cake t his/her mst special friend r relative，usually mm r dad．
Krea
There is a big family party n the first birthday．The table is set with fd，and fur items：a pencil，a ruler，thread，and mney．The item that the baby chses is said t frecast his/her future：excellent student，gd with hands，lng life r riches．
Suth Africa
On the twenty-first birthday，a key made f anything frm paper t silver t gld is presented by the parents as a sign that the child is ready t unlck the dr t their future．
1．If a British friend is raised up and dwn t the flr 21 times n his birthday，he is mst likely（可能的）t be ．
A．23 B．22 C．21 D．20
2．The fllwing traditin is mentined in the passage EXCEPT fr ．
A．receiving a pull n the face B．having a big family party
C．greasing butter n the nse D．placing presents arund the child’s bed
3．In which cuntries d peple celebrate their 21st birthday specially？
A．Canada and England． B．Hlland and Suth Africa．
C．Brazil and Hlland． D．Denmark and Krea．
4．The passage mainly tells us ．
A．peple in different cuntries have their wn special year birthdays
B．peple always have a big birthday party at hme in different cuntries
C．peple in different cuntries celebrate their birthday in different ways
D．peple always knw a 1-year-ld baby’s future frm the item he chses
B
14、Nbdy knws wh invented the pencil r when it was invented. A Swiss (瑞士人)described a pencil in a bk in 1565. He said it was a piece f wd with lead（铅）inside it . Pencils weren’t ppular, and peple cntinued t write with pens. In 1795,smene started making pencils frm graphite(石墨) and they became very ppular. Tday, peple make pencils in the same way. They make the graphite int the shape f a stick, and then they put it inside a piece f wd. One pencil can make a line as lng as 55 kilmeters. When peple first wrte with pens , they had t put the penpint int ink after every few letters. Later smene invented a funtain pen(自来水笔) and this kind f pen culd hld ink inside. A funtain pen can write several pages befre yu have t fill it again.
Tw brthers, Ladisla and Gerg Bir, invented the ballpint pen(圆珠笔)that we use tday. They left their cuntry Hungary and started prducing ballpint pens in England in 1943 during Wrld War II. Later, a French cmpany called Bic bught the Bir’s cmpany. Smene calls ballpint pens bics. Australians call them birs. Whatever we call them, we use them every day.
1．（小题1）When did the pencil becme ppular accrding t the passage?
A．In 1565. B．In 1655 C．In 1795 D．In 1943.
2．（小题2）What d peple use t make pencils tday?
A．Lead. B．Graphite. C．Sticks. D．Ink.
3．（小题3）Wh call ballpint pens birs?
A．Americans. B．Englishmen
C．Australians. D．Frenchmen.
4．（小题4）Where were Ladisla and Gerg Bir frm?
A．America. B．Australia. C．England. D．Hungary.
5．（小题5）What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Sme famus inventrs.
B．The inventin f sme kinds f pens.
C．Wh invented the pencil
D．Which kind f pen is the mst useful.
C
15、The Wrld’s Lngest Rivers
Fast Facts
• The Nile River passes thrugh 9 cuntries: Burundi, Demcratic Republic f Cng,
Egypt, Ethipia, Kenya, Rwanda, Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda.
• The Amazn is secnd in length but first in amunt f water carried and area f land drained(排水).
• Chang Jiang is the lngest river in Asia and the third-lngest in the wrld. The river is the lngest in the wrld t flw whlly within ne cuntry.
• The Missuri and Red Rck Rivers are cnsidered tributaries (a stream r river that flws int a main river) f the Mississippi.
• The Mississippi river system ges thrugh nly ne cuntry: the United States.
• The Ob River is a majr river in western Siberia, Russia and is the wrld's seventh lngest river.
1．Hw are the rivers listed in the table?
A．Frm nrthernmst t suthernmst.
B．Frm widest t narrwest.
C．Frm lngest t shrtest.
D．By greatest t least vlume(体积).
2．Why are the Mississippi, Missuri, and Red Rck Rivers gruped tgether in the river?
A．All three are the same length.
B．They all flw t the Amazn.
C．They are all rivers in Nrth America.
D．They are part f the same river system.
3．Which river is the lngest in the wrld that ges thrugh nly ne cuntry?
A．NileB．Chang JiangC．AmaznD．Ob River
D
16、Jack is a twenty-year-ld yung man. Tw years ag, when he finished middle schl, he fund wrk in a shp. Usually he wrks until ten 'clck in the evening. He is very tired when he gets hme. After a quick supper he ges t bed and sn falls asleep. His grandma wh lives dwnstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
One day, n his way hme, he met Mary. They were bth happy. He asked the girl t his huse, she agreed happily. He bught sme fruit and drinks fr her. And they talked abut their schl, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked fr a lng time.
“Have a lk at yur watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it nw?”
“Srry, smething is wrng with my watch,” said Jack. “Where's yurs?”
“I left it at hme.”
Jack thught fr a mment and fund a way. He began t stamp his ft n the flr, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”
The sund wke his grandma up. The ld wman shuted dwnstairs, “It's twelve 'clck in the night, Jack. Why are yu still jumping upstairs?”
根据文章内容选择最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．Jack was_______ when he finished middle schl
A．sixteen B．eighteen C．twenty D．fifteen
2．Why is he ld wman satisfied with Jack?
A．Because he's her grandsn.
B．Because he’s clever.
C．Because he can keep quiet.
D．Because he gets hme n time.
3．Frm the stry, we can knw that Mary is Jack’s_______.
A．classmate B．clleague （同事）
C．aunt D．wife
4．The wrd “stamp” in the stry means_______ in Chinese.
A．盖印 B．跺 C．贴邮票 D．承认
5．Jack stamped his ft n the flr in rder (为了) _______.
A．t wake his grandma up
B．t make his grandma angry
C．that his grandma was ging t tell him the time
D．that his grandma was ging t buy him a watch
E
17、C
When cld winter days seem glmy (灰暗的), nthing is better than a nice ht pt meal t warm and cheer yu up.
Ht pt has a lng histry. It is the mst ppular type f fd in China, accrding t a survey by the cnsumer review website Dianping.cm. There are abut 350,000 ht pt restaurants arund the cuntry, the largest number f any type f restaurant.
While enjying a ht pt meal, peple sit arund a table and eat frm a steaming pt. They put meat, seafd, vegetables, tfu and bean ndles in the sup t bil. Meat, especially muttn, is ften cut as thin as paper, s it shuld nt be cked t lng. Otherwise, it will lse its tenderness (鲜嫩).
There is als a range f sup types t chse frm: spicy, mushrm and tmat. Usually a ht pt has tw parts inside. One side is spicy, while the ther side is nt s spicy. S everyne can enjy eating it hw they like.
Yu dn’t have t master great cking skills t enjy ht pt either. When the fd is ready, take it ut and put it in different sauces t give it a special flavr. Sme als drink the sup frm the pt.
Enjying ht pt is abut mre than just eating. While the pt cks peple talk and drink. Unlike sme meals, it creates an atmsphere (气氛) where everyne can just relax. N wnder ht pt restaurants have becme a favrite reunin spt fr friends and family in China.
1．Ht pt .
A．has a lng histry B．is ppular in part f China
C．can make yu cl D．is liked by wmen
2．The main idea f the third paragraph is abut .
A．hw t enjy ht pt B．where t eat ht pt
C．when t enjy ht pt D．wh t ck ht pt
3．Which f the fllwing abut ht pt is NOT true?
A．Different fd can be biled in the pt.
B．It’s better t ck muttn fr a lng time.
C．There are different sup types fr ht pt.
D．A ht pt meal desn’t need great cking skills.
4．Peple think ht pt in China .
A．is just a kind f fd B．is similar t ther meals
C．creates a chance t relax D．has taken the place f ther meals
F
18、I had never really liked reading and thught it was a waste f time. But nce my teacher tld ur class t g t the library and find ur favrite bks. I lve basketball, s I picked ut a basketball bk. It was called “Hps” by Water Dean Myers. It is a gd nvel, and suitable fr basketball lvers.
This stry is abut a high schl ball player named Lnnie. Lnnie lives in a pr family in Harlem, New Yrk. He is a gd basketball player and dreams f playing basketball in cllege, and f curse in the NBA．When Cal, his new cach, walks int his life, he just wants t keep away frm him. But at last they becme friends and face many challenges tgether.
I am nw reading mre f Walter Dean Myers’ bks. A lt f his bks are abut grwing up in Harlem, just like he did. Hwever, I like “Hps” best. Frm Lnnie, yu will learn that the peple arund yu really affect wh yu are, and hw much it helps t have the supprt f family and friends in yur life.
This bk als makes me think abut hw hard it wuld be t grw up in a rugh(艰难的) neighbrhd. I have realized that we must believe in urselves when life gets hard. I have learned a lt frm this bk, and I think anyne will learn much after reading it.
It is a gd stry, and I really suggest that everyne read it. I hpe yu will enjy this bk as much as I d.
1．The writer picked ut a ______ in the library.
A．histry bk B．fashin magazine
C．newspaper D．nvel
2．Accrding t the stry, Lnnie ______.
A．has a very rich family
B．hates t play in the NBA
C．may get sme help frm his family
D．likes his cach frm the beginning
3．“Hps” is a bk abut ______.
A．the NBA B．cllege life
C．grwing up D．having a hbby
4．Accrding t the passage, what d we knw abut Walter Dean Myers?
A．“Hps” is his mst ppular bk.
B．He was nce a basketball cach.
C．He believes in himself.
D．He grew up in Harlem.
5．The writer wrte the passage t _______.
A．shw his interest in reading
B．teach readers hw t play basketball
C．suggest readers read the bk “Hps”
D．tell smething abut Walter Dean Myers
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、(B)初中三年的学习生活将要结束了，想必你有很多话想对你的学弟学妹们说。请你给学校英语广播站写一篇文章。内容可以结合你在学习时间安排、学习方法，师生相处，同学关系、遵规守纪，学习与兴趣爱好关系的处理这几方面的经验，任选其中一个或者两个方面，给他们提出合理的建议，并祝福他们。（15分）
要求：1、语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；
2、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3、80~100词,开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：experience f sth. / in ding…;
Hw time flies! I’m ging t graduate frm ur schl. Nw I’d like t share my experience… ___________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、D
3、A
4、C
5、A
6、A
7、B
8、D
9、B
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．D
3．B
4．C
5．A
6．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．happily
2．the
3．cups
4．themselves
5．best
6．but
7．think
8．are
9．fail
10．S
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．D
2．A
3．B
4．C
14、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．B
15、1．C
2．D
3．B
16、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．C
17、1．A
2．C
3．B
4．C
18、1．D
2．C
3．C
4．D
5．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear schlmates，
Hw time flies! I'm graduating frm ur schl. Nw I’d like t share my experience with yu. Firstly, ur schl has a lt f rules s that they can keep ur schl life in gd rder. Next，a gd relatinship with teachers and students can help yu imprve yur study. S it’s necessary fr yu t get n well with teachers and classmates. Thirdly, every minute cunts. Try nt t waste time, because we can’t call yesterday back. Finally, everyne has hbbies. But I think study must cme first, then we can d what we are interested in.
I hpe it can be helpful t yu. Wish yu success.
Yurs truly，
Zhang Yang
River
Length
Lcatin
Nile
4,132 miles (6,650 km)
Africa
Amazn
4,000 miles (6,400 km)
Suth America
Chang Jiang
(Yangtze) 3,915 miles (6,300 km)
China
Mississippi-Missuri-Red Rck
3,902 miles (6,275 km)
United States
Ob
3,364 miles (5,410 km)
Russia