2026届【北师大版】河南省平顶山市中考二模英语试题含答案

这是一份2026届【北师大版】河南省平顶山市中考二模英语试题含答案，共89页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—I’m srry. I brke yur tea cup.
—________. I have anther ne at hme.
A．It’s t badB．My pleasureC．It desn’t matterD．Yu’d better nt
2、Helen has gt tw brthers. _____ f them likes chclate, but she lves it.
A．NeitherB．NneC．EachD．Any
3、— Is that Bill’s vlleyball?
— Yes. Bill likes playing vlleyball. vlleyball is his.
A．a; /B．the; /C．the; TheD．/; The
4、Did yu g t schl withut ________breakfast this mrning?
A．haveB．havingC．hasD．had
5、--- D yu like watching Luneng Team play sccer?
--- Yes, _______ great players they are!
A．Hw B． What C． What an D． Hw a
6、Zhu Ting, ne f vlleyball players in China, has already led China t many victries and has been awarded many MVPs in the vlleyball matches.
A．excellentB．mre excellentC．mst excellentD．the mst excellent
7、My mther when I gt hme yesterday.
A．will ck B．cks C．has cked D．was cking
8、There is a strange _____ in the kitchen. I think the meat has gne bad.
A．vice B．smell C．nise D．taste
9、—Hw dirty the river is!
—But it ____ quite clean befre a paper factry ____ set up there.
A．will be; wasB．is; /C．has been; /D．used t be; was
10、—Did yu give Dick a call?
—I didn’t need t ______ I’ll see him sn.
A．whenB．thrughC．untilD．because
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 My husband and I nly have ne car. S after wrk, I always walk t his ffice t wait fr him t drive me hme.
One day, while I was waiting fr him, a beautiful Cadillac (凯迪拉克) came t a(n) 1 near me. I was busily 2 the car when I nticed the driver. Hnestly, she was prbably the 3 wman I had ever seen utside f a mvie screen. Her eyes were as blue as the sea, and she had 4 like a rw f pearls (珍珠). Minutes later, a man came ut f the building and walked ver t her. They kissed and drve ff.
Sitting there, 5 in jeans and a T-shirt, I wanted t cry. It is s unfair (不公平) sme peple have it all.
The next week I saw her again, and after that it became almst 6 t see her. I wuld wnder if she and her husband ate ut a lt and where they went. I wanted her t get ut f the car s I culd see her clearly. Did she wear high-fashined shes?
A few weeks later, this was 7 fr me.
I was waiting in my usual place and the lady’s husband came ver t their car. He pened the dr. 8 the wman walked arund t the passenger side, with a walking stick. She had a prsthetic (假肢) n her left leg.
As they drve away I began t cry. When my husband arrived I tld him abut what had 9 . He said he knew her husband and that, when the lady was 12 years ld, she had an accident n the railrad. Bth f her parents were killed. The rail cmpany gave a large number f mney t her because the crssing had n 10 ; that is why she wned such a nice car.
Nw I realize hw lucky I am. When yu meet a persn wh seems t be much better ff than yu, dn’t be fled (欺骗) by appearances.
1．A．endB．stpC．markD．pint
2．A．admiringB．cmparingC．decratingD．fllwing
3．A．bravestB．happiestC．prettiestD．wealthiest
4．A．earsB．fingersC．legsD．teeth
5．A．cveredB．dressedC．includedD．trapped
6．A．guiltyB．strangeC．stressfulD．usual
7．A．answeredB．presentedC．raisedD．slved
8．A．activelyB．rapidlyC．slwlyD．suddenly
9．A．annuncedB．disappearedC．happenedD．mistaken
10．A．scenesB．sensesC．sightsD．signs
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In my life, a persn wh has influenced me mst is my father. He is a mdel fr me. Nw I’ll tell yu abut his stry. My father is in his 1． (fifty). He never smkes r drinks. He 2．(wrk) in a lcal factry fr years. Yu will nt find anything unusual abut him until yu learn mre. He wrks carefully all the time, s he 3． (respect) by his wrkmates. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 4． (talk) with ld peple. He gave ur TV t a family wh culd nt affrd ne. He cares fr the children 5． have lst their parents. Whenever he has sme mney left, he will give it t smene in need.
My father has dnated (捐赠) bld many times since we 6． (mve) here. The bld he has dnated is much enugh 7． (save) ver 10 lives. He has als dnated bld cells t peple with bld cancer. T my surprise, he has decided t dnate his bdy fr medical research 8． his death.
When I was a little girl, I culd nt understand why my father always seemed t be 9． (kind) t thers than t his wn family and why he thinks f thers mre than 10． (he). Nw I realize that he wns a heart full f lve.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、 Fast fd chains (连锁)，American—style, are nw n the increase all ver the wrld. Mst f these places wrk in a similar way. There is a lng cunter (柜台）. Abve the cunter hangs a list (ften with pictures) f the fd and drink they sell, and behind the cunter several peple are wrking. Yu stand in frnt f the cunter and rder yur meal. Yu receive what yu rder and take it n a tray t a table. Yu can find straws (吸管）in the straw machine and yu have t push the bttm f the machine t get a straw. When yu’ve finished yur meal, yu yurself thrw away everything except the tray.
Many fast-fd places have drive-in facilities (设施).Yu rder yur meal in yur car thrugh a micrphne and then drive rund t a special windw t pay and pick yur fd up. In sme places a waiter brings yur meal ut, and yu sit and eat it in the car.
1．Accrding t the passage, these fast fd shps are usually quite .
A．similarB．different
C．cheapD．expensive
2．When yu g t these fast fd shps, what will yu d?
A．Use knives and frks t eat the fast fd.
B．Get a menu and write dwn the fast fd.
C．Carry the fast fd n the tray t the table.
D．Sit at the table and wait fr the fast fd.
3．What is a “tray”?
A．Smething yu can eat.
B．Smething yu can drink.
C．Smething yu thrw away.
D．Smething yu use fr carrying things.
4．If yu are driving yur car, hw can yu rder yur fast fd?
A．Stp the car and g t the restaurant.
B．Order a meal in the restaurant.
C．Take the fd t the ffice.
D．G t the drive-in facilities.
5．What des the writer want t tell us?
A．Why fast fd is ppular.
B．Where t buy fast fd.
C．Hw fast fd chains wrk.
D．Hw t buy fd.
B
14、A lng time ag, my grandma and grandpa lived in a huse with a big frnt yard. They planted lts f vegetables and flwers in the yard.
They wrked hard t keep the garden grwing. All summer lng, the family ate fd frm the garden and enjyed the flwers.
Years passed. It became harder fr them t keep up the garden. S they made it a little smaller.
Then ne summer Grandpa died. It was a lnely winter fr Grandma. It was hard fr her t care fr the garden alne. When spring came, she planted just a few vegetables and flwers.
One day in the early summer, Grandma heard big nises in the yard. She lked ut f the windw and saw thusands f bees.
What culd she d? Shuld shehiresmene t get rid f the bees? But that wuld cst mre than she culd affrd. She decided t wait.
Over the next few days, the bees were busy with their wn business. Grandma decided the bees wuldn’t bther anyne, s she didn’t give them anther thught.
That summer, Grandma’s little garden grew and grew. The neighbrs wuld stp t admire the big crp f vegetables and the lvely flwers.
One day, Grandma’s brther vis­ited. As Grandma made him delicius squash pan cakes (南瓜煎饼), she tld him abut the bees.
Frank said, “Farmers ften hire beekeepers t set up beehives (蜂窝). The bees, pllinate (传粉) the crps and help them t grw.”
“S that’s why my garden is ding s well!” Grandma exclaimed (欢呼). After that, she believed that Grandpa had sent the bees t take his place and make Grandma’s little garden grw and grw...
1．The garden became smaller than befre, because .
A．the grandpa died
B．they became ld
C．they didn’t have enugh mney
D．Because they didn’t need s much fd
2．What did Grandma think f the bees at first?
A．They were nisy. B．They were helpful t the garden.
C．They culd make hney. D．They were sent by Grandpa.
3．The underlined wrd “hire” in paragraph 6 may mean_________.
A．“解雇” B．“允许” C．“出租” D．“雇佣”
4．Why did the garden grw well that Summer?
A．Because f Grandpa.
B．Because f Grandma.
C．Because f the help f the bees.
D．Because f the gd weather.
5．Which f the fllwing statement is nt true accrding t the text?
A．Grandma wuldn’t get aid f bees any mre.
B．The garden gives them a lt.
C．Grandpa sent the bees t help Grandma.
D．The neighbrs als lved the garden.
C
15、Are yu smetimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternn? Many peple feel this way after lunch. I have a habit f taking a nap (小睡) after lunch. Withut a nap at nn, I will feel uncmfrtable the whle afternn. A nap after lunch can make me feel fresh and cmfrtable. Then I can wrk better in the afternn.
At nn – abut six t eight hurs after yu wake up – yur bdy temperature ges dwn. This is what makes yu slw dwn and feel sleepy. S it is best fr yu t take a nap after lunch fr abut an hur.
In many parts f the wrld, peple take naps in the middle f the day, especially in ht weather, where the heat makes wrk difficult in the early afternn. In fact, naps are gd fr everyne in any weather. A daily nap gives ne a mre relaxing bdy and mind in the early afternn, and is gd fr health. In many cuntries where naps are traditinal, peple are seldm ill such as heart diseases.
Many wrking peple have n time t take naps thugh dctrs may advise taking naps in the early afternn. Here are a fewtipsabut yur nap:
Remember that the best time t take a nap is abut eight hurs after yu get up. A shrt sleep t late in the day may nly make yu feel mre tired and sleepy later. This can als happen if yu sleep fr t lng. If yu dn’t have enugh time, try a shrt nap after lunch — half an hur f nap can als be helpful.
1．Hw lng is the best time fr a nap after lunch?
A．Ten minutes. B．Half an hur.
C．An hur. D．Tw hurs.
2．Naps at nn can make peple suffer less frm ________.
A．heart disease B．stmachache
C．lung cancer D．headache
3．What des the underlined wrd “tips” in the passage mean?
A．规则 B．小费 C．禁忌 D．小贴士
4．The best title f the passage is “________”.
A．Hw t Wrk Better
B．Taking Naps In the Early Afternn
C．Hw t Relax Bdy and Mind
D．Tips t avid Bdy Prblems
D
16、
D yu knw sand has been used t draw pictures since ancient times? Tday, sandpainting, an interesting art, will be intrduced t yu.
Sandpainting is an art f using the sand t make a fixed r unfixed painting. Maybe we all played fixed sandpainting as we were yung. We first painted a simple picture, then we brushed glue t the sectin, and at last we pured clred sand nt the glue in rder t make it fixed.
Unfixed sandpaintings have a lng cultural histry arund the wrld. Peple pured sand n a surface t make paintings r use sme tls t draw pictures in the sand directly. They are ften temprary(临时的) Different peple draw sandpaintings t express different meanings：lve f nature, admiratin fr Gd r lve f beauty.
Nwadays, sandpainting becmes a perfrmance art and its ppularity has risen. On the stages, sandpainting perfrmers make a series f images by drawing lines and figures in the sand with their fingers and hands. The series f images are used t tell a stry
Kseniya Simnva, wh is frm Ukraine, is ne f the greatest sandpainting perfrmers in the wrld. Peple call her "The Lady f the Sand”.
Simnva said that she never dreamed she’d becme a sand artist, and when she began practicing, she nearly gave it up. But she persevered, lking after her baby in the daytime and training every night. Yu Are Always Nearby is ne f the mst famus perfrmances f Simnva. It is a stry abut a yung cuple separated by a war in which the sldier is tragically (悲惨地)killed, but returns in spirit t watch ver his wife and child. This perfrmance makes all audience(观众)cry
Art is everywhere and is nt far away frm cmmn peple. Art f painting is in ur life，even in the sand.
1．Which f the fllwing is necessary t make a fixed sandpainting?
A．WaterB．A printed picture.
C．Clred paper.D．Glue
2．What des Paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
A．Sandpainting is becming mre and mre ppular.
B．A great sandpainting perfrmer in the wrld
C．A stry abut a yung cuple separated by a war.
D．What sandpainting tries t express.
3．The underlined wrd "persevered" can be replaced by .
A．set ffB．gave utC．held nD．ended up
4．What d we knw abut Simnva accrding t the passage?
A．She is the best painter in the wrld.
B．Being a sand artist is her biggest dream.
C．She nce gave up perfrming fr her family.
D．Her perfrmances are ppular with peple.
E
17、
1．The wrld’s ppulatin _______.
A．will reach 7 billin in the endB．reached 7 billin by the end f 2011
C．reached 7 billin befre 2011D．reached 7 billin in 2000
2．Which cuntry is the third ppulatin in the wrld by 2050?
A．China.B．Indnesia.C．The U. S. A．.D．Nigeria.
3．When did the wrld’s ppulatin grw mst slwly?
A．Frm 1800 t 1930.B．Frm 1930 t 1960.
C．Frm 1960 t 1974.D．Frm 1974 t 1999.
4．The ppulatin f China and India made up _______ f the wrld’s ppulatin at the end f 2011.
A．19%B．16. 7%C．35. 7%D．42. 9%
5．What’s the Chinese meaning f “billin”?
A．1, 000, 000, 000B．100, 000, 000C．10, 000, 000D．1, 000, 000
F
18、Malls (购物中心) are ppular places fr Americans t g t. Sme peple spend s much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shp until they visit hundreds f stres.
Peple like malls fr many reasns. They feel safe because malls have plice statins. Parking is usually free. And the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.
The largest mall in the United States is the Mall f America in Minnesta. It cvers 4.2 millin square feet. It has 350 stres, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces fr 12,750 cars. Abut 750,000 peple shp there every week.
The first indr mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesta. Peple lve ding all their shpping in ne place. Mre malls are built arund the cuntry. Nw malls are twn centers where peple cme t d many things. They shp, and f curse, they als eat in fd curts (广场) that have fd frm all ver the wrld. They see films at theaters. Sme peple even get their exercise by ding the new sprt f “mall walking”. Others g t malls t meet friends.
In sme malls, peple can see a dctr and even g t the church. In ther wrds, peple can d almst everything in malls. Nw peple can live in their favrite shpping centers in fact.
1．（小题1）The passage gives ______ reasns why American peple like malls.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
2．（小题2）Accrding t the passage, Americans like ding shpping ______.
A．in ne place B．in a quiet place
C．in a busy place D．in different places
3．（小题3）Which statement is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Peple can see a dctr in sme malls.
B．Parking is free in all the malls.
C．The malls are nly in big cities.
D．The largest mall is in Hng Kng.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、 作为中学生该怎么度过自己的闲暇时光？你会推荐什么样的放松方式？理由是什么？请根据以下表格中的信息写一篇文章。
参考词汇：增长见识 increase ne’s knwledge 开阔视野 pen ne’s mind
要求：词数：80～100个。短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Our sciety is develping fast. Peple are getting busier t. As a result, peple try t relax in their free time. We students have different ideas f spending ur free time.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、A
3、D
4、B
5、B
6、D
7、D
8、B
9、D
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．B
6．D
7．A
8．C
9．C
10．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．fifties
2．has wrked
3．is respected
4．talking
5．wh
6．mved
7．t save
8．after
9．kinder
10．himself
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．A
2．C
3．D
4．D
5．C
14、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．C
15、1．C
2．A
3．D
4．B
16、1．D
2．A
3．C
4．D
17、1．B
2．D
3．A
4．C
5．B
18、1．C
2．A
3．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Our sciety is develping fast Peple are getting busier t. As a result, peple try t relax in their free time. We students have different ideas f spending ur free time.
Sme classmates like surfing n the Internet and watching TV. They think they can get plenty f infrmatin thrugh the Internet and make them relaxed. Besides,it is easy fr them t cmmunicate and play with classmates and even strangers withut ging utside. Others think they shuld get clse t their family,nature,and read a lt. In fact,they are nt nly gd ways t get alng better with family members,but als pen up their mind and increase their knwledge.
I think we shuld d sprts after schl in rder t keep healthy. What's mre,we als d after−class activities s that we will have a rich and clurful life.
观点
理由
一部分同学喜欢网络和电视
1. 放松,信息量大……
2.可以足不出户和同学乃至陌生人互动……
另一部分同学喜欢亲近家人、自然和读书
1. 与家人相处更加和睦
2. 增长见识，开阔视野
你的思考
……（不少于一点）