期末复习必考题型专项训练 单项选择02（考点覆盖词汇、语法、情景交际等有答案）-2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册[

这是一份期末复习必考题型专项训练 单项选择02（考点覆盖词汇、语法、情景交际等有答案）-2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册[，共3页。试卷主要包含了词汇知识考查，情景交际等内容，欢迎下载使用。
范围 考向 内容
考向一 词汇知识考查（含词汇辨析、短语、固定搭配、固定句型等）
语法知识考查（含过去进行时；从属连词 s … that、unless、as sn as；现在 Unit 5 - Unit 8 考向二
完成时及其标志词 already、yet、never、ever、just、since、fr 等）
考向三 情景交际（含提供帮助、谚语习语、接受/拒绝、同意/不同意 等）
◇Part 02 考题实战
一、词汇知识考查
1．My ________ clck didn’t g ff, s I wke up late.
A．alarm B．mrning C．time D．meal
2．The lud ________ scared the little girl, and she ran t her mther.
A．thunder B．lightning C．strm D．wind
3．Thrugh the pictures, the artist tries t ________us f serius pllutin f the river system.
A．reprt B．warn C．instruct
4．—Why d yu like reading the news nline?
—News cvers many different subjects, and it is useful fr the ________ fr plitics (政治) exam.
A．cnditin B．preparatin C．situatin
5．________, the little by was nt hurt in the serius car accident.
A．Thankfully B．Unfrtunately C．Differently
6．—Did yu use t ________ yur diary in the bkcase?
—Yes, I did. I didn’t want my parents t read it.
A．write B．return C．hide D．cheer
7．Bb has ________ in learning math well, s he’s ften wrried abut it.
A．fun B．interest C．truble D．questin
8．We were having an English class. _________ a bird flew int ur classrm.
A．Frm nw n B．And C．At the same time D．All f a sudden
9．Jack hurt his leg when playing sccer. ________, he had t stay at hme fr three weeks.
A．In the end B．On the way C．At a time D．As a result
10．My alarm didn’t ________ this mrning, s I wke up late.
A．g ff B．g n C．g ut D．g away
11．When the basketball team wn the champinship, the whle schl gathered t ________ the players n their
hard-earned victry.
A．crrect B．cngratulate C．celebrate D．welcme
12．Snwfall in July is very ________ in mst parts f China, s peple were surprised when they saw it n the
news.
A．cmmn B．uncmmn C．nrmal D．usual
13．When tw peple meet fr the first time in many Western cuntries, they usually ________ hands.
A．wave B．shake C．hld D．clap
14．We need t learn the ________ way t use chpsticks when eating Chinese fd.
A．prper B．wrng C．strange D．funny
15．T grw a flwer frm a seed, ________ yu need t prepare the sil and put the seed int it.
A．firstly B．secndly C．finally D．luckily
16．Learning abut a cuntry’s ________ festivals, like the Spring Festival in China, is very interesting.
A．natural B．physical C．cultural D．persnal
17．My aunt gt ________ last year. Her husband is a dctr.
A．marriage B．marry C．married D．marrying
18．After waiting fr tw weeks, Emma was verjyed t ________ a schlarship letter frm her dream university.
A．receive B．send C．refuse D．avid
19．Even thugh they have different pinins, the tw teammates always ________ well with each ther.
A．get alng B．get up C．get ff D．get t
20．I haven’t ________ my childhd friend fr nearly three years, but she just sent me an email yesterday.
A．heard abut B．heard f
C．heard frm D．heard
21．At the end f his email t his clse friend, Tm wrte “________” instead f “Sincerely” t sund mre
friendly and casual.
A．Cheers B．Hell C．Dear D．Srry
22．The students were tld nt t read the teacher’s ________ ntes because they were nt fr sharing.
A．public B．private C．empty D．strange
23．A sincere aplgy can ________ when yu have accidentally hurt smene’s feelings.
A．g a lng way B．g the wrng way C．g far away D．g shrt
24．The graduatin ceremny was a very imprtant ________ fr all the students and their parents.
A．accident B．prblem C．ccasin D．excuse
25．In sme cuntries, it is a cmmn ________ t take ff yur shes befre entering smene’s hme.
A．hbby B．custm C．law D．accident
26．Befre writing the essay, the teacher asked the students t identify the ________ idea f each paragraph in the
reading passage.
A．false B．main C．rude D．sudden
27．Gina ________ t hang ut with her friends because she was nt free this weekend.
A．decided B．refused C．managed D．hped
28．Gd ________ is imprtant when we need t slve a difficult prblem.
A．time B．thinking C．luck D．help
29．Sldiers and vlunteers rushed t ________ peple wh suffered frm a fld.
A．reprt B．rescue C．refuse
30．— The ________ stp f the bus made me fall. — That sunds bad. Are yu all right?
A．sudden B．certain C．simple
31．—Have yu seen any gd mvies ________?
—Yes, I watched a wnderful ne last week.
A．recently B．quietly C．slwly D．carefully
32．In sme cuntries, peple wh break the traffic rules will be ________ by paying a fine.
A．praised B．punished C．prtected D．prevented
33．Smene ________ my wallet n the bus yesterday. I had t reprt it t the driver.
A．stle B．rbbed C．brrwed D．kept
34．The heavy rain ________ them t cancel the schl sprts meeting.
A．frced B．made C．let D．carried
35．This museum shws many ________ bjects frm the Ming Dynasty.
A．histrical B．histric C．mdern D．scientific
36．I’ve never ________ that singer. Is she famus?
A．heard frm B．heard f C．heard abut t D．hear f
37．The army decided t ________ the enemy base at midnight.
A．defend B．prtect C．attack D．supprt
38．The little by ________ in the frest and culdn’t find his way hme.
A．gt lst B．gt up C．gt back D．gt ff
39．We imprve ur reading ability ________ reading alud every mrning.
A．with B．by C．in
40．With the ________ f the cmputer, libraries tday are quite different frm what they used t be.
A．directin B．instructin C．intrductin D．invitatin
41．Can yu tell me hw peple lived ________ the late 1800s?
A．in B．fr C．n D．at
42．—Culd yu ________ a bk t me?
—Sure, Treasure Island is interesting.
A．print B．write C．reprt D．recmmend
43．— As middle schl students, we shuld learn t care abut thers and d smething helpful fr the peple
arund us.
— Yu are right. We shuld try ur best t make ur ________ a better and warmer place.
A．state B．sciety C．prgress
44．—I heard that peple in Lndn std in a lng line t buy Chinese xialngba.
—Yes, ________ culd say n t it there.
A．nbdy B．smebdy C．anybdy D．everybdy
45．Luckily, Mary fund the key t the secret garden ________.
A．n time B．in time C．at times D．fr the first time
46．We shuld help peple ________ when a disaster happens.
A．in need B．in rder C．in public
47．—What d yu think f “AI+Educatin” Actin Plan?
—It’s very ________! It has helped millins f students imprve their listening and speaking skills.
A．practical B．natinal C．persnal
48． The players made every ________ t win hnur fr their team.
A．disagreement B．effrt C．rle
49．I ften help ________ at the animal shelter n weekends.
A．t B．fr C．ut D．with
50．The htel will ________ us with free breakfast and lunch.
A．prepare B．prduce C．prmise D．prvide
51．Small kind actins can really ________ t the wrld arund us.
A．cme alng B．help ut
C．get lst D．make a difference
52．Our teacher ften gives us ________ advice n hw t imprve ur grades.
A．practical B．magical C．natural
53．She vlunteers ________ visitrs arund the museum.
A．guide B．guides C．t guide D．guiding
54．My brther vlunteers at the nursing hme t help the ________.
A．elder B．elderly C．ld D．lder
55．Everybdy wants t be ________.
A．success B．successful C．succeed D．successfully
56．— This street seems s ________. Did we cme here befre?
— Of curse! We walked here last summer.
A．similar B．mdern C．familiar D．natural
57．—Many warm-hearted peple chse t ________ medical supplies t the muntain schls.
—Their kindness will surely warm mre peple’s hearts.
A．dnate B．prvide C．return D．affrd
58．—Tengfei, culd yu please ________ these papers t yur classmates?
—Sure, I’ll d it right away.
A．put ut B．hand ut C．leave ut D．cme ut
59．Yu need t ________ fr the Reading Week befre Friday, r yu wn’t be able t shw yur wrk.
A．pick up B．take up C．wake up D．sign up
60．— We’re ging t climb the muntain this afternn. Why nt ________?
— Great! I’m glad t jin yu.
A．cme alng B．cme by C．cme acrss D．cme up
二、语法知识考查
61．I ________ my English ntes when the thunder suddenly rlled acrss the sky.
A．review B．was reviewing C．reviews
62．While I was walking hme frm schl, Tny ________ me and tld me the gd news.
A．calls B．is calling C．called D．was calling
63．While my sister ________ TV, I was listening t music in the living rm.
A．watches B．watched C．were watching D．was watching
64．She ________ TV when I came in.
A．watches B．watched C．was watching
65．My little sister ________ tys while I was reading bks.
A．is playing B．plays C．played D．was playing
66．The interviews tk place ________ the typhn slwed dwn.
A．befre B．after C．while D．when
67．— What were yu ding ________ yur mther came in?
— I was ding my hmewrk in my rm.
A．when B．after C．while
68．When I entered the meeting rm, Ken ________ Je fr the schl newspaper.
A．interviews B．interviewed C．was interviewing
69．—When will yu call me back? I have smething t tell yu.
—I’m busy nw. I will call yu ________ I have time.
A．as sn as B．befre C．while
70．I will tell him the news ________ he cmes back.
A．as far as B．as well as C．as sn as
71．After they walked int the stadium, they were ________ excited ________ they culdn’t wait t share the
exciting mments with their friends.
A．such; that B．s; that C．t; t
72．Teresa is ________ nervus ________ she can’t talk in frnt f the class.
A．such, that B．t, t C．s, that D．enugh, t
73．—I feel s tired these days. I can’t stay up late anymre.
—Well! _______ yu change yur habit and g t bed earlier, yu will still feel tired tmrrw.
A．Unless B．If C．Althugh D．Until
74．________ yu enter smene’s hme in Japan, yu shuld take ff yur shes.
A．Unless B．S C．As sn as D．Althugh
75．In Mexic, dn’t use smene’s first name ________ yu knw him r her well.
A．if B．unless C．s that D．as sn as
76．— The weather in Kunming is ________ beautiful ________ many turists like t visit it every year.
— Yes, it’s really a gd place t travel.
A．such; that B．s; that C．such; as D．s; as
77．—I will send yu the phts ________ I get hme tmrrw.
—Thank yu! I can’t wait t see the phts f ur happy time tgether.
A．unless B．because C．as sn as
78．S far, she ________ 2675 bxes.
A．will cllect B．will be cllected C．has cllected D．cllects
79．Lk! The rain ________. We can g n a picnic in the park.
A．is stpping B．stps C．stpped D．has stpped
80．— Great changes ________ in Chengdu in the last few years.
— Yes, everything has changed a lt.
A．happen B．have taken place C．were taken place D．have happen
81．—Why dn’t yu g t the cinema with us?
—I ________ Pegasus III (《飞驰人生 3》) already. I really lve it.
A．will see B．saw C．have seen D．was seeing
82．—________ yu ________ the exchange students arund yur hmetwn yet?
—Yes. We had a fantastic time there.
A．Have; shwn B．D; shw C．Will; shw D．Did; shw
83．The little girl ________ never ________ t a freign cuntry, but she has read many travel bks.
A．has; been B．have; been C．has; gne D．have; gne
84．—Where is Peter? He ________ here just nw.
—He ________ t the library. He’ll be back sn.
A．was; has gne B．is; has been C．was; has been D．is; went
85．This is the mst exciting bk I ________.
A．have ever read B．ever read C．read D．am reading
86．—________ yu ever ________ a bk by J.K. Rwling?
—Yes, I’ve read the Harry Ptter series.
A．Did; read B．Have; read C．D; read D．Are; reading
87．I have ________ finished my bk reprt. I finished it five minutes ag.
A．yet B．already C．ever D．never
88．It’s ________ three years since we came t Xiahng Middle Schl.
A．/ B．been C．A and B
89．Alan and Jimmy have knwn each ther________ 2020.
A．since B．fr C．frm
90．They have ________ each ther since they were children.
A．knw B．knew C．knwn D．knwed
三、情景交际
91．—Vince, is it difficult t use a cmputer?
—Nt at all. ________
A．Sunds gd. B．Easier said than dne. C．It’s a piece f cake.
92．— Culd yu please help me carry this heavy bx?
— ________. I’m cming.
A．N prblem B．Nt at all C．It desn’t matter D．That’s right
93．The famus saying “The rse in yur hand, the sweet smell in mine” tells us ________.
A．when we shuld ffer help t peple B．what can we d t cheer thers up
C．why we shuld treat thers with kindness D．hw t make ur rses smell sweet
94．The saying “N pain, n gain” tells us ________ t achieve ur gals.
A．what we shuld d B．that we need t wrk hard
C．when is the best time D．why can we succeed
95．—I have difficulty wrking ut this math prblem by myself. Culd yu please help me?
—_________.
A．I hpe s B．Yes, sure. C．That’s right
96．—If yu need anything, ________. I’ll d it fr yu.
—Yu’re s kind. Thank yu!
A．yu make it B．yu’ve gt it C．yu said it D．yu name it
97．—I have sme truble cnnecting the smartphne t the Wi-Fi. Culd yu give me a hand?
—________
A．Yu are welcme. B．Certainly.
C．N way! D．That’s OK.
98．—Culd yu please water the flwers in my garden?
—________. They’re s lvely.
A．Yu are kidding B．With pleasure
C．Nt at all D．Never mind
99．—I hpe we can learn mre abut different cultures.
—________.
A．Me t B．Gd idea C．That’s right D．N prblem
100．—Anna, what des the famus saying “When in Rme, d as the Rmans d” mean?
—It tells us _________.
A．what Rme is famus fr B．where we can make freign friends
C．when we can travel t Rme D．hw t behave in ther cuntries