【期末专题复习】（外研版）2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期：专题01- 单项选择百题（语法知识全覆盖）练习（原卷+解析）

专题01 单项选择百题练（语法知识全覆盖）（原卷版）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择

1．—How about ________ running tomorrow?

—I don’t feel like ________.

A．going, run B．go, running C．going, running D．go, run

2．People who are more confident have more ________ to make themselves successful.

A．education B．chances C．pride D．excuses

3．Would you please ________ the watch for me while I’m playing basketball?

A．hold B．have C．keep D．take

4．—I have ________ finishing the work and I’m so worried. Can you help me?

—Sure, I’d love to.

A．matter B．risk C．trouble D．break

5．—Did you read the book Harry Potter?

—Yes, and I think it’s very ________. I want to read it again.

A．boring B．exciting C．bored D．excited

6．—Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow night, Tina?

—________. I have the flu.

A．Sure, I’d love to B．I’m sure C．I’m afraid not D．I think so

7．Look! There are some children ________ football on the playground.

A．play B．playing C．are playing D．to play

8．Michael often made faces and made his classmates ________ while his teacher ________ them lessons.

A．laughing; gave B．laugh; was giving

C．laugh; is giving D．laughing; was giving

9．Tom ______ up his head to look at the blackboard.

A．took B．hosted C．caught D．held

10．Susan practises ______ the piano every night after she finishes _______ her homework.

A．playing; doing B．to play; to do C．playing; to do D．to play; doing

11．—Before big exams, I always feel very________.

—Take it easy.

A．happy B．nervous C．excited D．quiet

12．I have got your photos. Your photos are ________ good and you look very________ in the photos.

A．pretty, pretty B．prettily, pretty C．pretty, prettily D．prettily, prettily

13．Nowadays, people have many more ways of ________, but they don’t get as close as before.

A．condition B．communication C．conversation D．competition

14．The weather changes often there, so you should ________ it before you go there.

A．travel around B．look for C．prepare for D．talk about

15．The meat smells ________.You mustn’t eat it.

A．badly B．nice

C．delicious D．bad

16．Mr Green looks ________ and he is quite a good teacher.

A．rude B．nervous C．strict D．friendly

17．—________ exciting news!

—Yes. It makes us very excited.

A．How B．What a C．What D．How a

18．I told a story to the kids, ________ it ________ as I went along.

A．make; up B．making; up C．to make; up D．made; up

19．—Have you heard the ________ news that the Iranian leader Ebrahim Raisi will visit China on TV?

—Yes, great. We will enhance(加强) cooperation with Iran.

A．late B．latest C．later D．latter

20．—Have you ever been to Lang Lang’s concert?

—Yes, and I saw him ________ the piano as he sang.

A．playing B．plays C．played D．to play

21．Eating something in class is _______.

A．polite B．politely C．impolite D．impolitely

22．Jenny didn’t go to bed _______ her mother came home last night.

A．as soon as B．if

C．while D．until

23．—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.

—Well, I saw you _________ that when I went past.

A．changed; do B．changes; doing

C．change; to do D．change; doing

24．I have studied English ________ I came this school.

A．for B．when C．since D．while

25．CBA _________ from October or November every year to the next year’s April. Basketball fans are all looking forward to it this year.

A．takes place B．is taken place C．has taken place D．is taking place

26．I am ________ with my teachers, because they are very knowledgeable and kind.

A．angry B．satisfy C．satisfied D．mad

27．I believe that she cannot feel better ________ she talks to someone.

A．although B．unless C．because D．while

28．Instead of ________, Debbie ________ her head up to greet people.

A．looked down, held B．looked up, holding

C．looking down, held D．looking up, holding

29．Listen! I heard Tom ________ in the next room.

A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sings

30．On February 26, the experts（专家）checked the health _________ of the female giant panda Ya Ya in the Memphis Zoo.

A．condition B．communication C．situation D．environment

31．As we all know, WeChat has become one of the most convenient (方便的) ways of ________.

A．instruction B．competition C．communication D．pollution

32．Listen! Can you hear someone ________ in the next room?

A．sing B．sang C．sings D．singing

33．What he said makes all of us feel ________ .

A．relax B．to relax C．relaxed D．relaxing

34．I saw some boys ________ basketball on the playground when I went past the playground.

A．played B．play C．playing D．to play

35．— You are late again, Tony.

— No bus to our school went by while I ________ at the bus stop.

A．am waiting B．wait C．will wait D．was waiting

36．Jim says life without old friends is ________, so he visits his friends ________ .

A．a bit of boring; from time to time B．a bit boring; at the same time

C．a bit bored; at the same time D．a bit boring; from time to time

37．I like tea ________ my twin sister likes coffee.

A．while B．since C．when D．as

38．Nowadays, people have many more ways of ________, but they don’t get as close as before.

A．condition B．communication C．community D．competition

39．He circled the date ________ himself ________ his mother’s birthday.

A．to remind, about B．reminded, that C．reminding, of D．to remind, that

40．—Mum, Could I have a party this weekend?

—________. You will have a test next Monday.

A．OK. B．Of course. C．That’s right. D．Sorry, you can’t.

41．—It’s a pity that you didn’t watch the football match yesterday evening. What happened?

—Steve is going to London, so he _______ me about the manners in England the whole evening.

A．is asking B．was asking C．asked D．has asked

42．—Would you mind my ________ the channel?

—________. My favourite programme is on the way.

A．changing; Not at all B．to change; I hope so

C．changing; Better not D．to change; I’m afraid not

43．The prices of vegetables are becoming higher and higher. ________, our living conditions have greatly improved.

A．Anyway B．So C．While D．Maybe

44．—Have you got any information about your missing cat?

—________. We are still looking for it.

A．I hope not B．I think so C．Of course D．Not yet

45．Nobody except Sandy and Nancy ________ when the teacher came in.

A．has read B．is reading C．was reading D．were reading

46．I haven’t seen Tom for a long time. We mainly ________ telephone.

A．communicate with B．communication with

C．communication by D．communicate by

47．He used ________ poor, but ________ the moment, he is so rich.

A．to be, at B．to be, in C．to being, at D．to being, in

48．Seeing their teacher ________ into the classroom, they stopped ________ at once.

A．walk; telling B．walking; to speak C．walking; talking D．walk; to talk

49．—Has your father finished the report yet?

—Sorry, I don’t know. He _________ it this morning.

A．was writing B．wrote C．has written D．is writing

50．It is half a year ________ they met each other last time.

A．until B．before C．while D．since

51．—Dad, I’d like to buy an iPhone 14, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas?

—Don’t waste money. I have a used laptop in perfect ________.

A．situation B．information C．communication D．condition

52．How time flies! Several years ________ since we started our middle school life.

A．has passed B．passed C．will pass D．have past

53．When I passed the river, I saw some children ________ on the sand.

A．playing B．play C．to play D．played

54．His father knew little about the secret ________ I told him the other day.

A．when B．after C．while D．until

55．—The working ________ of workers have improved a lot recently.

—That’s why they seem pleased with their jobs.

A．time B．environment C．communication D．conditions

56．Body language is a form of ________. Standing with open arms means ________ in the West.

A．contribution; shy B．communication; friendly C．celebration; angry D．competition; dishonest

57．—I am thinking ________ building a career.

—Really? You should think it ________.

A．over, of B．about, over C．of, about D．over, about

58．—Bob, I want to buy a car, but I don’t have enough money. Do you have any good ideas?

—Why not buy a used car? My cousin has one in perfect ________.

A．condition B．situation C．communication D．information

59．—Why didn’t you answer my phone last night?

—Sorry, I ________ the dishes at that moment.

A．was doing B．did C．have done D．do

60．—________ some money and old bikes are raised, the boy will stop fixing up the bikes for the poor kids.

—Perhaps it won’t. The teachers and parents are giving a hand.

A．Although B．Since C．While D．Unless

61．—Could you please sweep the floor?

—________ I have to do my homework.

A．Sorry, I couldn’t. B．Sorry, I can’t. C．Why not? D．Yes, sure.

62．With the development of technology, people have many more ways of ________, but they don’t get as close as before.

A．condition B．communication C．conversation D．competition

63．If the weather is fine at night, you can see the stars in the sky ________ the trees.

A．past B．through C．across D．over

64．—What does ________ one’s head mean in China?

—It means agreement.

A．shaking B．resting C．crossing D．nodding

65．An aircraft carrier is a ________ ship that warplanes can take off from and land on.

A．heavy B．high C．wide D．huge

66．She was ready to ________ her life to save her own country.

A．raise B．remind C．realize D．risk

67．Watching movies of different countries ________ me excited.

A．making B．make C．makes D．is making

68．Oh, my God. I ________ Mr. Steen’s file (文件) by mistake. How angry he will be!

A．deleted B．printed C．accepted D．wrote

69．—Parents always want to ________ their children with good education.

—You’re quite right.

A．provide B．protect C．prepare D．promise

70．The modern Olympic Games ________ every four years.

A．take place B．take off C．take down D．put up

71．—How are you going, Mary?

—________. A little busy, though.

A．Not bad B．Can’t be worse C．On my own D．By train

72．—Shall we go to see a film tonight?

—________.

A．Thank you B．That’s a good idea C．I have no time D．It’s a pity

73．Great changes __________ in our hometown in the past ten years.

A．have taken place B．have been taken place C．were taken place D．took place

74．More and more athletes want to _________ the Olympic Games.

A．join B．join in C．take part in D．hold

75．It’s ________ to eat noisily in Japan.

A．polite B．impolite C．necessary D．important

76．He didn’t go to bed ______ his mother came back.

A．after B．before C．while D．until

77．—I suggest ________ climbing this Saturday.

—Why not ________ on Sunday? It’s sunny.

A．going, going B．go, go C．to go, going D．going, go

78．My father was asleep while I ______ English newspaper.

A．read B．was reading C．are reading D．to read

79．He was drawing something on the desk ________ I was doing my homework at night yesterday.

A．while B．when C．until D．as

80．On my way home, I saw more than 100 women ________ in the square.

A．to dance B．are dancing C．to dancing D．dancing

81．—Where are we going to have the meeting?

—In the School Hall. It’s large enough to ________ 1,000 people.

A．hold B．take C．have D．make

82．I noticed Liao Chen ________ a book when I passed by the library.

A．read B．reading C．watching D．looking

83．—Ann, I didn’t see you at Gina’s party yesterday morning.

—Oh, I ________ a museum at that time.

A．was visiting B．am visiting C．visited D．will visit

84．—Be careful! You must stop calling anyone ________ driving.

—Sorry, I won’t do it again.

A．because B．after C．whether D．while

85．After class, I like playing computer games and chatting ________ my friends ________ the Internet.

A．to; in B．with; on C．for; in D．off; through

86．She dreams of ________ a scientist, so she keeps ________.

A．is, works hard B．being, works hard

C．be, working hard D．being, working hard

87．The expression ________ your face shows that you’re happy.

A．on B．in C．at D．to

88．The teacher asked John Snow to attend the meeting _________ Micheal Johnaon.

A．instead of B．place of C．instead D．in place

89．—What’s _______, Danny? Why you are so sad?

—I didn’t pass the examination.

A．matter B．the matter C．the wrong D．the question

90．—I’m sorry I forgot ________ the dictionary to you.

—Oh, it doesn’t matter.

A．returned B．returning C．to return D．return

91．Stop ______! The teacher is coming.

A．to talk B．talk C．talking D．talked

92．Writing novels ________ her favourite hobby.

A．is B．are C．am D．were

93．All the children are looking forward to ________ the new cartoon film.

A．watching B．watch C．watched D．watches

94．My homework is ________ now. I can go outside to play football with my friends.

A．do B．done C．did D．does

95．—Great changes have ______ in my hometown.

—Yes. Look! There ______ many beautiful parks and building now.

A．taken place, were B．taken off, were C．taken place, are D．taken off, are

96．—Making too much eye contact is not polite.

—________ eye contact is not polite ________.

A．Not to make, too B．Not to making, either

C．Not making, either D．Not making, too

97．This durian (榴莲) smells ______ but tastes ________.

A．terrible, nice B．terribly, terrible

C．terribly, nice D．terribly, terrible

98．The satellite(卫星) will build a ________ bridge between controllers on the Earth and the the far side of the Moon.

A．situation B．communication C．celebration D．competition

99．The sun was shining brightly, ________ everything there ________ more beautiful.

A．and made; looking B．to make; look C．making; look D．and making; looked

100．Tom’s mother was happy when she noticed Tom ________ his homework carefully in the room.

A．to do B．does C．doing D．do