广东深圳市龙华区2025-2026学年第二学期期中试卷高一英语试题

这是一份广东深圳市龙华区2025-2026学年第二学期期中试卷高一英语试题，共19页。试卷主要包含了单选题，阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.Smking is ne f the causes f cancer, killing millins f peple each year.
A. previusB. effectiveC. majrD. further
2.Yu are right t ask fr mre time, because this task is much harder than expected.
A. brieflyB. abslutelyC. frtunatelyD. extremely
3.After experiencing severe stress, James decided t his jb and pursue a different career path.
A. pursueB. ensureC. devteD. quit
4.The traveler finally reached his after a lng and tiring jurney.
A. bjectiveB. lcatinC. destinatinD. signal
5.The fast-fd industry selfishly cntinues t children withut cnsideratin fr their health.
A. targetB. dnateC. scareD. fund
6.Taking care f her yunger sister is part f her as the eldest child in the family.
A. mvementB. respnsibilityC. aidD. achievement
7.If yu feel ne f yur teammates isn’t , then raise yur cncerns in a prfessinal way with yur team cach.
A. pulling their weightB. letting ff steam
C. hlding yur hrsesD. rising t their feet
8.T make sure everyne culd fllw the science prject, ur teacher used simple examples t her main idea clearly.
A. break dwnB. get acrssC. set upD. turn t
9.Traditinal custms are slwly as time ges by, which makes many peple feel regretful.
A. catching upB. putting dwnC. ging backD. dying ut
10.While ding research fr her histry prject, Susan an ld letter that ffered a surprising detail abut the twn’s past.
A. brught upB. cut ff
C. came acrssD. cmplained abut
11.S far, Chinese engineers great achievements when it cmes t the develpment f the High-speed trains.
A. have madeB. madeC. had madeD. have been made
12.— Culd yu please turn dwn the music, David? Yur little brther ​​​​​​​ right nw.— Srry, Mm. I didn’t knw that.
A. sleptB. was sleepingC. sleepsD. is sleeping
13.The ld man enjys telling us things and persns he met when he was yung.
A. whB. thatC. whichD. what
14.I’d like t g fr a walk in the cuntryside I can enjy the beautiful views and a peaceful atmsphere.
A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where
15.Fds fr ld peple and children shuld be sft, tasty, small and light.
A. intendingB. having intendedC. intendedD. t intend
16.The turist guidebk ______ useful tips abut budget travel is available at the infrmatin desk.
A. cntainedB. cntainingC. t cntainD. being cntained
17.Jasn nticed a wman in a black dress ______ acrss frm him.
A. sittingB. satC. t sitD. having sat
18. in a traditinal Chinese clthes, she lked elegant at the party.
A. DressingB. DressedC. Being dressedD. T dress
19. back t the Nrthern Qi Dynasty, the ancient temple was destryed in flames last mnth.
A. DatingB. DateC. T dateD. Dated
20.The ld man sat n the bench, enjying the sunshine, with his eyes n the flying kite in the sky.
A. fixingB. being fixedC. t fixD. fixed
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
A
CHIARTS VIRTUAL SUMMER CAMP
Are yu a 2nd—8th grader interested in the wrld f the arts? ChiArts Summer Camp can prvide yu with varius artistic experiences nline in July and August!
We invite yu t jin us July 19th—August 6th fr ur virtual arts camp experience.
Fr 2nd—5th graders
Our yungest students, divided up int tw parts based n age, will g thrugh 50 minutes daily f dance, visual arts, and theater. Itˈll be high energy and lts f fun frm 9:00AM—1:00PM every day fr the three-week camp experience.
Cst: $300 fr the full three weeks. Schlarship assistance is available（可获得的）. Register here and apply the cde EARLYBIRD21 by April 5th t get a 20% discunt.
Fr 6th—8th graders
Our middle schl camp experiences, called the “ChiArts Jr” prgram, creates what it is like t be a student at ur high schl in the arts experience. Each student chses ne camp prgram t take part in thrughut the entire duratin f the 3-week Summer Camp experience frm 9:00AM—1:00PM every day. The chices are Band, Vice, Creative Writing, Dance, Visual Arts, Theater. Previus experience is nly required fr the band camp. All ther camps require n previus experience.
Cst: $375 fr the full three weeks. Schlarship assistance is available. Register here and apply the cde EARLYBIRD21 by April 5th t get a 20% discunt.
21.What d we knw abut the camps fr 2nd—5th graders?
A. Students can jin the camp freely.
B. They are energetic and interesting.
C. They are pen t students in the same city.
D. Students can get a discunt whenever necessary.
22.Hw much will a 7th student registering by April 5th pay fr ChiArts Summer Camp?
A. $75.B. $240.C. $300.D. $375.
23.What d the camps fr 2nd—5th graders and 6th-8th nes have in cmmn?
A. They need n previus experience.
B. They prvide the same artistic cntent.
C. Students are divided up accrding t age.
D. The entire duratin lasts the same time.
B
Five years ag, a truly unfrgettable event tk place. My wife and I were celebrating ur 40th wedding anniversary (纪念日) that year. T ur delight, it was a splendid event, lvingly hsted by ur sns just fr us.Our dear, ld friends gave us a wnderful surprise with their thughtful gifts and heartfelt cngratulatins. Our gift t each ther was a driving trip ut west. We drve frm Ontari int Alberta, then suthward int Glacier Natinal Park in Mntana, and cntinued t Yellwstne Natinal Park.
It was a cld spring day, and the Beartth Highway had pened fr the seasn just days befre. Alngside the rad, there was still a great amunt f snw there. The scenery was s impressive that we made lts f stps t recrd memries with my camera. At the highest pint f the highway, I stpped at a lkut t catch the amazing views, with my wife in the centre f my camera lens.
There were nt many cars n the rad. Smetimes, cars with energetic yung turists passed by. And then we heard a mtrcycle in the distance. The driver f the mtrcycle, wh wre dirty clthes, parked behind ur cars. Appraching us, he spke nly a simple cmmand, “Give me yur camera and get ver there with yur wife.” I must admit I felt nervus that we might be rbbed where we just created sme beautiful memries. Surprisingly, he just tk a picture f us, handed back my camera and rde ff befre we culd ffer ur thanks. Unexpectedly, the pht he tk is nw ne f the mst valuable and prized f ur trip.
In that unexpected encunter, I absrbed a lessn in the mst unlikely f places.We shuld never judge a man by his appearance. T the mtrcyclist wh may ne day read this stry and remember us: we wish t extend ur deepest appreciatin and a heartfelt “Thank yu” fr the kindness yu shwed us that day.
24.What d we knw abut the trip?
A. It was a gift fr their wedding anniversary.
B. It was a suggestin frm their friends.
C. It was in the late autumn five years ag.
D. It was taken by train t the west.
25.What caused the cuple t frequently pause n their trip alng Beartth Highway?
A. Rad signs.B. Impressive scenery.
C. Car prblems.D. Cmplex radblcks.
26.Why was the authr nervus when the mtrcycle driver ffered t take a picture?
A. He culd have lst the camera.
B. The mtrcycle driver wuld brrw the camera.
C. His wife might nt be satisfied with the view there.
D. The mtrcycle driver might nt be gd at the taking pictures.
27.Which f the fllwing best describes the driver f the mtrcycle?
A. Rich and generus.B. Kind and straightfrward.
C. Creative and capable.D. Careful and admirable.
C
Virtue (美德), by definitin, is the mral excellence f a persn. Mrally excellent peple have a character made up f virtues valued as gd. They are hnest, respectful, curageus, frgiving and kind, fr example. They d the right thing, and dn't bend t impulses, urges r desires, but act accrding t values and principles. Sme might say gd qualities are inbrn. Actually, virtues need t be cultivated. With the habit f being virtuus, we can take cntrl f ur lives and mve them in the directin f greater happiness and fulfillment.
Virtues are universal and recgnized by all cultures as basic qualities f well-being. Hwever, practicing virtues is nt easy. S ften we knw that it takes perseverance t reach ur gals, and we still never get there. We knw if we frgive, we'll be less angry. We knw it takes curage t accmplish great things. S why then, if we knw what t d, are we still stuck?
Because we have nt yet cnsciusly applied a virtue t a given situatin s as t change its utcme such as in these examples: kindness twards smene wh is having a bad day can make him r her smile and build rapprt; trust in a relatinship creates valuable, meaningful relatinships; gratitude in a jb lss can shift ur fcus frm feeling lw t hw we can have a new, mre fulfilling career, service t thers can change lives, better neighbrhds and create strnger natins.
We knw we are becming mre virtuus peple, nt nly because f the results abve but als because f the way ther peple respnd t us. Our friends, families, c-wrkers, and neighbrs will trust and rely n us. They will cme t us fr guidance and help. They will want t be arund us because we inspire them t be better peple. Practicing virtues allws us t develp ur ptential, and live a mre purpseful, better life.
28.What can we knw abut virtuus peple frm the first paragraph?
A. They are brn with virtue.
B. They never make a mistake.
C. They have a habit f ding gd.
D. They act n the principle f prfit.
29.What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. Satisfying career.B. Practicing virtues.
C. Trust in a relatinship.D. Basic qualities f well-being.
30.What des the underlined wrd "rapprt" mean in the third paragraph?
A. A gd greeting.B. A great atmsphere.
C. A gd gdbye.D. A clse relatinship.
31.What is the authr's purpse in the last paragraph?
A. T encurage readers t be mre virtuus.
B. T encurage readers t live a purpseful life.
C. T encurage readers t ffer thers guidance.
D. T encurage readers t develp thersˈ ptential.
D
Mnkfish are lw in calries and they are easy t ck. They can be cut int pieces, mixed with egg whites, crnflur and salt, and then put int biling water fr a few minutes. There is nly ne prblem with mnkfish: they are ugly. With their eyes sticking ut and wide muths full f sharp teeth, they are frightening.
In the Netherlands, fishermen wh caught them used t thrw them back. They are still usually sld withut their heads, but the days f thrwing them away are lng gne. Japanese diners lve the fatty liver; while Italians may still call them tad tails, that desn't stp them frm eating the fish. Peple have been encuraged t eat mre mnkfish, as well as ther unattractive creatures—in rder t ensure the bidiversity f the cean envirnment.
There are mre examples fr sea animals ging frm "purpsely avided" t "willingly cnsumed". In America, lbsters used t be fed t prisners—a result f their abundance but als, n dubt, because they are difficult t eat and lk frightening. Nt until the late 19th century did they becme fantastic dish. Tday they are s desirable that Maine, where mst American lbsters are caught, has the images f these creatures printed n many f its vehicles.
Smetimes fashin ges the ther way. Turtles were plentiful in early America, but in the 19th century they became fashinable: few fds were mre recmmended than turtle sup. Americans ate sme species f turtle nearly t extinctin. Yet tday turtle-eating is mre clsely assciated with remte and uncultured areas.
Amng cking chices, peple prefer the rare and the beautiful ne than the unattractive ne. But such narrw-minded fd chices can have bad results: sme species may nt survive human preference fr them. Better t stare int mnkfish's eyes than t cntribute t the permanent lss f a species.
32.Hw were mnkfish treated in the Netherlands?
A. They were abandned by lcal fishermen.
B. They were ppular due t their fatty livers.
C. They were called tad tails frm time t time.
D. They were cnsidered a danger t the ecsystem.
33.Why are lbsters mentined in paragraph 3?
A. T stress its abundance in America.
B. T make a cmparisn with mnkfish.
C. T prve prisners used t be fed n seafd.
D. T shw peple's fd habits keep changing.
34.What can we learn frm paragraph 4?
A. Turtle-eating has been ut f date nw.
B. Turtles have cmpletely disappeared in America.
C. Turtles were purpsely avided amng fd chices.
D. Turtle-eating was against fashin in the 19th century.
35.What is the main purpse f this text?
A. T intrduce rare undersea wildlife.
B. T encurage peple t eat seafd.
C. T explain why peple dislike mnkfish.
D. T call fr the prtectin f bidiversity.
三、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
A gd friend can help yu study. Yu can have fun tgether and make each ther happy. (36) They will be with yu as lng as yu have mney r luck, but when yu are dwn, they will run away. Hw d I knw when I have fund a gd friend? I lk fr certain qualities f character, especially understanding, hnesty and reliability (可靠).
Abve all else, I lk fr understanding in a friend. (37) He is nt quick t judge. Instead, he tries t learn frm thers. He puts himself in the ther persn’s place, and he tries t think f ways t be helpful.
At the same time, hwever, a gd friend is hnest. (38) Instead, he lks fr their gd pints. In shrt, a friend will try t accept me.
(39) I can always depend n a gd friend. If I need a favr, he will d his best t help me. If I am in truble, he will nt run away frm me.
There is a furth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is smene with whm we can have fun. We shuld enjy ur lives, and we wuld enjy ur friendship. A gd friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn frm each ther. A gd friend has a gd sense f humr, t.
(40)
A．He des nt lk fr mistakes in thers.
B．Real friends share yur srrws and jys.
C．Anther quality f a friend is reliability.
D．Remember a friend in need is a friend indeed.
E．Smetimes yu will meet fair-weather friends.
F．A gd friend tries t understand hw anther persn is feeling.
G．When I meet smene wh is reliable, hnest, and understanding, I knw I’ve fund a friend!
36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
37.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
38.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
39.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
40.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Esbn Kamau had a nrmal Tuesday afternn picking up passengers in Hver.
On this particular day, he had the pleasure f driving Alex Tisdale, a 16-year-ld wh eagerly (41) the exciting news f receiving an $8,000 Christmas gift frm his prud father t (42) a new mtrcycle.
During the 15-minute (43) t Jhn Hawkins Parkway, Tisdale left Kamau with a heart-warming impressin. Hwever, the (44) tk place when Kamau nticed a blue bag at the back f his seat after (45) Tisdale t pick up anther passenger.
Upn examining the bag, Kamau (46) a large amunt f mney. Rather than keeping it, he decided t hld nt the mney until he culd reprt the (47) t the cmpany. Meanwhile, Tisdale, unaware f the missing mney then and there, (48) went back, wndering where he culd have (49) it.
Unable t find each ther, they bth used the cmpanyˈs app t reprt the (50) article. Thanks t the cmpanyˈs cmmunicatin, they were (51) ver the phne. Withut hesitatin, Kamau made the admirable (52) t drive back t Tisdale.
Tisdale, (53) by Kamauˈs hnesty, expressed his thanks by tipping him $10. This act f kindness left a lasting (54) n Tisdale, wh advised thers t be grateful fr what they have. At the same time, Kamau shared a piece f advice fr fellw taxi drivers, (55) the imprtance f ding the right thing at the right time.
41.A. sharedB. cllectedC. ignredD. kept
42.A. rideB. buyC. brrwD. chse
43.A. galB. adventureC. chanceD. jurney
44.A. unexpectedB. frgttenC. respectedD. unavidable
45.A. putting dwnB. learning abutC. drpping ffD. sending ut
46.A. emptiedB. requiredC. discveredD. guessed
47.A. pininB. infrmatinC. preparatinD. knwledge
48.A. calmlyB. angrilyC. excitedlyD. anxiusly
49.A. watchedB. returnedC. leftD. searched
50.A. missingB. wildC. strangeD. disappearing
51.A. intrducedB. cmparedC. recgnizedD. cnnected
52.A. resultB. decisinC. slutinD. purpse
53.A. surprisedB. savedC. satisfiedD. mved
54.A. impressinB. debateC. attentinD. cmment
55.A. explringB. exchangingC. stressingD. reflecting
五、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
56.On the west bank f the Grand Canal in Tngxiang, Jiaxing City, stands a 1,300-year-ld ancient twn —Wuzhen. A river divides the whle water twn (1) fur scenic sectins, Dngzha, Xizha, Nanzha and Beizha. Since the latter tw are less develped, (2) (tur) ften prefer t visit Xizha and Dngzha.
In Xizha, ne may be amazed at the terrific scene f Bridge in Bridge (3) (create) by tw ancient bridges. One f the bridges is Tngji Bridge crssing the river frm east t west and the ther is called Renji Bridge (4) (run) frm suth t nrth. Either f tw bridges can (5) (see) thrugh the arch f the ther.
Cvering an area f 900,000 square meters, Dngzha has many scenic spts fr peple (6) (explre). Walking alng the ancient streets, yu will see museums (7) lcal unique wedding and flk custms n (8) (vary) festivals are being displayed. Yu can als learn abut the interesting lifestyle f lcal peple here.
Hwever, Wuzhen is nt just abut travel. In recent years, it (9) (becme) a hub fr creative ecnmy and cultural exchanges. The water twn has been picked as the permanent venue fr the Wrld Internet Cnference, als knwn as (10) Wuzhen Summit (峰会).
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
57.假如你是李华，你的朋友Mary想加入社区志愿者协会，但她的父母担心这会影响她的学业，所以不同意她参加，为此她和父母产生了矛盾。请你给她写一封邮件。写作内容：1. 表示理解；2. 提出建议；3. 表达希望。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：社区 cmmunity 志愿者协会vlunteer assciatin
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】D
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】D
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】D
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】D
15.【答案】C
16.【答案】B
17.【答案】A
18.【答案】B
19.【答案】A
20.【答案】D
21~23.【答案】B、C、D
24~27.【答案】A、B、A、B
28~31.【答案】C、B、D、A
32~35.【答案】A、D、A、D
36~40.【答案】E、F、A、C、G
41~55.【答案】A、B、D、A、C、C、B、D、C、A、D、B、D、A、C
56.【答案】【小题1】
int
【小题2】
turists
【小题3】
created
【小题4】
running
【小题5】
be seen
【小题6】
t explre
【小题7】
where
【小题8】
varius
【小题9】
has becme
【小题10】
the
57.【答案】Dear Mary,
I’m srry t hear that yur parents dn’t apprve f yur jining the vlunteer assciatin in yur cmmunity, because they are cncerned that it will influence yur study. Hwever, this prblem can be slved with the fllwing tips.
T begin with, tell them yu will d the vluntary wrk in yur spare time, which wn’t affect yur study. Besides, It’s a gd chance t cmmunicate with mre peple, thus helping yu accumulate scial experience. Last but nt least, it is imprtant t imprve yur grade in schl t make yur parents believe yur devtin.
I hpe my advice will be f sme help t yu. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua