2026年天津市和平区中考考前预测英语试卷（无答案）

这是一份2026年天津市和平区中考考前预测英语试卷（无答案），文件包含2026年高考物理一轮复习通用版专题17热学知识清单教师版docx、2026年高考物理一轮复习通用版专题17热学知识清单学生版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共60页， 欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．Beijing is ________ imprtant city and it has ________ lng histry f thusands f years.
A．the; aB．a; theC．an; aD．an; the
2．When ne dr clses, ________ pens. We shuld always be hpeful abut life.
A．thersB．antherC．the therD．ther
3．If yu want t get mre ________ abut the schl trip, yu can ask yur teacher fr help.
A．infrmatinB．cmpetitinC．traditinD．pllutin
4．My mther ________ t buy me a new dictinary fr my birthday and I felt happy.
A．refusedB．advisedC．agreedD．prvided
5．Yu will feel ________ if yu g fr a walk in the park after dinner.
A．wrriedB．surprisedC．bredD．relaxed
6．The muntain is really beautiful, ________ with white snw all ver it in winter.
A．especiallyB．prbablyC．simplyD．mainly
7．Many peple exercise every mrning ________ healthy all the year rund.
A．stayB．stayingC．t stayD．stayed
8．— I wnder if the girl running there is Betty.
— It ________ be her. She has gne t the library.
A．mustB．mustn’tC．canD．can’t
9．— ________ yu ever ________ t the science museum?
— Yes. I went there last year.
A．D; gB．Did; gC．Have; beenD．Have; gne
10．She was very tired, ________ she still kept n wrking t finish the task.
A．sB．butC．rD．and
11．Sme peple believe cashiers (收银员) ________ by machines in the future.
A．are replacedB．will replaceC．replaceD．will be replaced
12．After dinner, my sister always helps ________ the kitchen and cleans the table.
A．tidy upB．put awayC．set upD．thrw away
13．D yu knw ________ the day befre yesterday?
A．hw she cmes backB．hw des she cme back
C．hw she came backD．hw did she cme back
14．We shuld make a gd plan ________ we can use ur time wisely every day.
A．s thatB．whileC．ifD．since
15．—Tny, yu did very well in the English test.
—________
A．Nt at all.B．Thank yu.C．That’s OK.D．Just s-s.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I was just reading my diary frm fur years ag. Hw time flies! Back then, I was s 16 at being t shrt and failing t get n the basketball team. I culdn’t help 17 my heartbreaking wrds then. Basketball was really a big deal fr me. But things changed sn after that.
I was s 18 by my failure (失败) back then, and my friends were all wrried. “Why nt try smething else, like swimming r skiing?” 19 my best friend. At first, I swam just t take my mind ff things. But sn, I fell 20 in lve with the sprt. I’ve wn several cmpetitins nw and I’ve made a lt f friends. My life has taken a different 21 .
It’s great t lk back and see my pains and gains with fresh eyes. Grwing up will never be a (an) 22 thing. But we need t lk at challenges (挑战) the right way.
Nw I understand that failure is a part f life. It may fall upn us at any stage in ur lives. I have 23 many ther terrible mments since then. But I have never felt s bad again. I knw 24 that failure lasts just a mment. Life is waiting fr us with many ther 25 . We just need t keep an pen mind and be ready fr new chances.
Tmrrw is anther day. I’ll chase my dreams bravely, turning every new day int a bright, hpeful adventure.
16．A．excitedB．disappintedC．interestedD．tired
17．A．caring abutB．lking frC．laughing atD．waiting fr
18．A．hurtB．encuragedC．trustedD．invited
19．A．rderedB．suggestedC．warnedD．dubted
20．A．partlyB．slwlyC．cmpletelyD．hardly
21．A．turnB．stepC．breakD．rest
22．A．imprtantB．easyC．strangeD．dangerus
23．A．frgttenB．avidedC．experiencedD．missed
24．A．clearlyB．sftlyC．plitelyD．quietly
25．A．prblemsB．mistakesC．rulesD．surprises
三、阅读理解
Everyne can d smething t make ur sciety better. Being a vlunteer is a gd way. If yu dn’t knw what vlunteer wrk yu can d, here are 4 activities.
Vlunteer fr the elderly
Yu can g t the ld peple’s hmes t ffer them yur care. It is a gd act t lk after ld peple and yu will find that they are much mre experienced than yur friends and classmates. Yu will see that they will add value t yur lives mre than yu will add t theirs.
Vlunteer in a nursing hme
Hme fr patients is a gd place t start yur vlunteer activities. Yu can lk after them and make friends with them. In fact, having sick peple arund yu will make yu lk at situatins in a different way, and embrace (拥抱) the beauty and jy f life and gd health.
Vlunteer t teach English
English is widely used. If yu are fluent (流利的) in English, yu can prvide yur services fr thse wh wuld like t learn. They can be children, village students, adults, r anyne wh wants t learn a new language. As fr the places, it can be in an English club r the cmmunity service center.
Vlunteer t help animals
If yu are an animal lver, yu’d better nt buy dgs r cats frm pet shps. Yu can adpt (收养) street dgs r cats. If yu dn’t want t keep a pet, yu can dnate sme mney r pay a visit t an animal shelter t lk after the lvely animals.
26．What is the main purpse f the article?
A．T intrduce fur different vlunteer activities.
B．T tell peple hw t make mre friends.
C．T explain why English is imprtant fr vlunteers.
D．T shw the prblems in ld peple’s hmes.
27．What can we learn frm the “Vlunteer fr the elderly” part?
A．The ld peple’s hme is always far away.
B．It is nt easy t get n well with ld peple.
C．Old peple are ften badly treated in the ld peple’s hmes.
D．Visiting the ld peple’s hme is bth gd fr vlunteers and ld peple.
28．Hw might a persn change after vlunteering in a nursing hme?
A．He may becme afraid t be ld.
B．He may lve and enjy life mre.
C．He may becme afraid t be sick.
D．He may d mre vlunteer wrk.
29．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Yu shuld adpt animals instead f buying.
B．A nursing hme is a gd place t d vlunteer wrk.
C．The writer thinks that a single persn cannt d much.
D．If yu want t teach English, yur spken English shuld be gd.
30．Where can we prbably read the passage?
A．In a travel guide.B．In a sprts magazine.
C．In a science reprt.D．On a life-imprving website.
四、未知
Elephants are the largest f all land animals n earth. Hwever, there aren’t many f them left in the wrld. Many peple try t prtect elephants. Paula is ne f them.
Paula grew up in Nairbi, the capital f Kenya. She lved reading, and her lve fr elephants began at the library. She fund a bk, Amng the Elephants, written by Iain Hamiltn. It was abut his amazing jurney studying elephants. “I lived in Kenya, but I never saw an elephant clse up,” Paula said. “They were knwn as scary and dangerus animals. But in this bk, there were phts f Iain amng the elephants. I fell in lve with them.”
While Paula admired (钦佩) lain, she culdn’t imagine being like him. But later, she spent tw weeks at an elephant camp. There, she met tw Kenyan wmen, Nrah and Sila. They knew a lt abut elephants. “I knew then that if they culd d it, I culd d it, t.” Paula said.
After studying elephants fr several years, Paula became the head f Wildlife Direct. She tk t the street s f Nairbi, leading the “Hands ff Our Elephants” mvement (运动) t call n the gvernment t prtect elephants. Thusands f peple jined her. Happily, the Kenyan gvernment listened. It gave away mney t help the animals. And this reduced paching (盗猎) by 80%!
Next, Paula started her wn TV shw. She shared stries and hped t encurage peple t care abut nature. Called Wildlife Warrirs, it was the first prgram abut African wildlife made by an African persn, fr African peple. Over half f Kenyans watched it, and it’s nw shwn in all African cuntries.
Paula wn many prizes fr her prtectin wrk. Many peple called her “Mama Ndvu”. It means “Mther f Elephants”.
31．The underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 1 refers t ________.
A．peple wh lve animalsB．peple wh enjy reading
C．peple wh help prtect elephantsD．peple wh knw well abut elephants
32．What can we learn frm Paula’s wrds in Paragraph 2?
A．She was nt sure if she culd d it at first.
B．She wanted t be like Iain Hamiltn.
C．She liked t get clse t watch elephants as a girl.
D．She was afraid f elephants befre reading the bk.
33．Why des the writer give the number “80%” in Paragraph 4?
A．T shw the mvement is successful.B．T shw the prblem is still there.
C．T shw the mvement is interesting.D．T shw the prblem is terrible.
34．What is TRUE abut the prgram Wildlife Warrirs?
A．Paula shared stries in it.B．It was nt ppular at first.
C．It was abut animals in Kenya.D．Paula started it fr peple in Kenya.
35．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A．Elephants in KenyaB．The “Hands ff Our Elephants” Mvement
C．Mama Ndvu: A Her fr ElephantsD．Wildlife Warrirs: A Ppular TV Shw
五、阅读理解
If English means endless new wrds, difficult grammar and smetimes strange prnunciatin, yu are wrng. Haven’t yu nticed that yu have becme smarter since yu started t learn a language?
Accrding t a new study by a British university, learning a secnd language can imprve yur brain pwer. Researchers fund learning ther languages changes grey matter (灰质). This is the area f the brain which deals with infrmatin. It is similar t the way that exercise builds muscles (肌肉). The study als fund the yunger peple learn a secnd language, the greater the effects are.
A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, tk a grup f Britns (英国人) wh nly spke English. They were cmpared with a grup f “early bilinguals (熟悉两种语言的人)” wh had learned a secnd language befre the age f five, as well as a number f later learners. Scans (扫描) shwed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in peple withut a secnd language.
“Our findings suggest that the structure (结构) f the brain is changed by the experience f learning a secnd language,” said the scientists. It means that the change itself increases the ability t learn.
Prfessr Dylan Jnes f the University f Wales, has researched the link (联系) between bilingualism and math skills. “Having tw languages gives yu tw windws n the wrld and makes the brain mre flexible,” he said. “Yu are actually ging beynd language and have a better understanding f different ideas.”
The findings were matched in a study f native Italian speakers wh had learned English as a secnd language between the ages f 2 and 34. Reading, writing and cmprehensin were all tested. The results shwed that the yunger they started t learn, the better. “Studying a language means yu get an entrance t anther wrld,” explained the scientists.
36．The main subject f this passage is ________.
A．the methd f learning a secnd language
B．men’s ability t learn a secnd language
C．hw language learning helps brain pwer
D．the relatinship between language and math
37．What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Exercise builds muscles.
B．Language learning needs exercise.
C．The area f the brain deals with infrmatin.
D．Learning ther languages changes grey matter.
38．The underlined wrd “flexible” in Paragraph 5 prbably means ________.
A．easy t breakB．slw t change
C．able t change and think freelyD．hard t cntrl
39．Why des the writer mentin the study f native Italian speakers?
A．T prve that Italian is an easy secnd language t learn.
B．T supprt the finding that early language learning is better.
C．T shw that peple aged 2—34 can learn English well.
D．T cmpare the learning styles f Italian and British peple.
40．In the last tw paragraphs, what des the writer try t tell us?
A．Learning a secnd language is the same as studying maths.
B．Italian is the best chice fr yu as a secnd language.
C．Early learning f a secnd language helps in studying ther subjects.
D．Yu’d better chse the ages between 2 and 34 t learn a secnd language.
六、补全对话
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Gd mrning! Can I help yu?
B: Yes, please. I want t plan a 3-day trip t Tianjin with my family. 41
A: Sure! What kind f places d yu like?
B: We prefer bth histrical sites and interesting mdern attractins.
A: Then I suggest Five Great Avenues (五大道), Tianjin Eye and Ancient Culture Street. 42
B: What’s special abut Five Great Avenues?
A: 43 It has many western-style buildings frm the last century.
B: Sunds great! Hw abut Tianjin Eye? Is it far frm Five Great Avenues?
A: Nt very far. 44 Yu can take a taxi r a shared bike there.
B: Perfect! And we als want t try lcal fd.
A: Then g t Ancient Culture Street. 45
B: Thank yu! This plan is exactly what we need.
A: Yu’re welcme. Have a great trip!
A．It’s ne f the mst famus histrical blcks in Tianjin.
B．Culd yu give me sme advice?
C．It’s abut 20 minutes’ drive.
D．We dn’t have any tur plans fr Tianjin.
E．They are the mst ppular spts amng turists.
F．I dn’t like visiting mdern attractins (景点).
G．Yu can taste Gubuli steamed buns and Mahua there.
七、完成句子
46．妈妈正在试衣间试穿这件外套。
My mther is _______ _______ the cat in the fitting rm.
47．为了保持健康，你每天起码要睡八个小时。
T keep healthy, yu shuld sleep _______ _______ eight hurs every day.
48．她心地善良，所以经常照顾小区里的老年人。
She is very kind, s she ften _______ _______ the ld in the neighbrhd.
49．吃太多快餐可能会让你长胖。
Eating t much _______ _______ may make yu put n weight.
50．只要你坚持努力，你的梦想总有一天会实现。
As lng as yu keep wrking hard, yur dream will _______ _______ ne day.
八、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子。
We ften think the Arctic (北极) nly has snw and ice. But in fact, it has far mre than that!
The Arctic is n tp f Earth. The Arctic Ocean makes up tw-thirds f the Arctic, while ne-third is made up f land in eight cuntries, including Russia, Canada, and the US.
The Arctic lands have many varius lives. Sme plants and animals can grw in very cld temperatures. In fact, the Arctic is hme t mre than 21,000 kinds f lives. There are whales, Arctic fxes and many mre. The plar bear is the mst famus Arctic animal.
Yu might think that the Arctic is t cld fr peple t live in. But surprisingly, there are abut 4 millin peple living there. That’s the same ppulatin as the city f Taiyuan in Shanxi, China. Abut 10 percent are lcal peple. They have been there fr thusands f years. They make a living by fishing, hunting and s n.
A grup f scientists recently came back frm a ne-year-lng study in the Arctic. They have bad news: the Arctic is dying. The amunt f Arctic sea ice is falling by arund 3 percent every year. There will be n mre ice during the summer in the near future. What des this mean fr us? Many animals, such as plar bears, hunt fr their fd n the ice. If they can’t d this anymre, they will die f hunger. Lcal peple hunt animals fr fd. But since s many animals are dying, they need t change their way f life.
51． makes up tw-thirds f the Arctic.
52．Amng s many kinds f animals, is the mst famus ne.
53．The Arctic is t cld, but there are still abut peple living there.
54．Scientists say there will be during the summer in the near future.
55．Many animals will if they can’t hunt fr fd n the ice.
九、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
There are many different ways t slve a prblem. One way is t be creative. Peple ften think creative thinking is just fr artists and designers (设计师), but this is nt t 56 . In fact, every ne f us can learn t think utside the bx in daily life. Dr. Edward de Bn, an expert (专家) in creative thinking and prblem slving, has s 57 the wrld that using creativity t slve prblems is very useful in business and in ur cmmunities, and will cntinue t be s in the future.
One example f creative thinking is the slutin t a parking prblem in a twn center. In the areas c 58 t stres, peple can nly park fr 20 minutes, making it hard fr ther shppers t find a spt. There are parking meters where peple pay t park in these areas. Hwever, the prblem is that many peple leave their cars there fr l 59 than 20 minutes. Dr. Edward de Bn’s slutin is t make a rule that all cars parked in these areas must keep their headlights n. Of curse, drivers will want t r 60 t their cars befre their car batteries die.
Accrding t Dr. de Bn, peple will need t use creative thinking mre 61 in the future. T help peple think mre creatively, he designed the “Six Thinking Hats” system. The system helps peple think abut a prblem in different ways in rder t find a slutin. In the system, there are six imaginary hats f different c 62 . Each hat s 63 fr a different way f thinking. Fr example, the white hat helps peple cnsider the facts. The black hat is the mst lgical (逻辑的) and helps peple cnsider w 64 a pssible slutin may nt wrk. By using these “hats”, we can lk at prblems frm all sides. S, next time yu have a prblem in yur cmmunity, think abut it creatively and see what best i 65 yu can get.
十、书面表达
66．为响应国家《全民阅读促进条例》号召，李华所在班级组织前往天津图书馆开展阅读实践活动。假如你是学校小记者，请根据提示，写一篇简短英文报道。
内容要点：
1．上周，李华和同学们乘坐公交车前往天津图书馆。
2．途中，老师叮嘱大家遵守规则，不要在公共场合大声喧哗。
3．图书馆的书籍种类丰富，同学们兴致浓厚，静心认真阅读。
4．在图书管理员的热心帮助下，李华找到了自己最喜爱的历史类书籍。
5．我认为……
写作要求：
1．不得使用真实姓名和学校名。
2．包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3．字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚。
4．词数80词左右。
参考词汇：天津图书馆 Tianjin Library 图书管理员librarian
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