所属成套资源:2024版七年级下册各科学习资料合辑
2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期中必刷题(2024人教版)用所给词的正确形式填空专项练习(含答案)
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期中必刷题(2024人教版)用所给词的正确形式填空专项练习(含答案),共4页。
Unit 1:Animal Friends
1.I like dgs because they are ________ (friend) t peple.
2.It’s imprtant ________ (prtect) the wild animals arund us.
3.My little brther enjys ________ (play) with his pet rabbit after schl.
4.Lk! The little cat ________ (climb) the tree ver there.
5.Pandas are ________ (lve) animals and peple all ver the wrld like them.
6.We shuld ________ (be) kind t every living thing n the earth.
7.The little dg can ________ (help) his master find his keys.
8.There are many ________(kind)f animals in the z.
9.My pet bird has tw ________ (beauty) wings.
10.She spends an hur ________ (lk) after her pet dg every day.
11.Let’s ________ (make) a pster t tell peple t prtect animals.
12.I want ________ (buy) a small pet fr my sister’s birthday.
13.The tigers ________ (live) in the frest and they eat meat.
14.Many children think mnkeys are ________ (interest) because they are s playful.
15.Feeding hmeless animals is a ________ (mean) activity that warms ur hearts.
16.Dn’t frget t give the fish sme fd. They are hungry and it’s gd fr ________ (they).
17.________ (lucky), n animals were hurt in the small fire in the z.
18.Sme kinds f spiders are ________ (help) because they eat harmful insects.
19.Lk at thse ________ (fx) ver there. They are lking fr fd near the hill.
20.—Hw many ________ (sheep) are there n the farm?
—Abut fifty.
21.My brther wants t be a ________ (science) wh studies animal behaviur.
22.The by is ________ (careful) with the small rabbit and never hurts it.
23.It’s ________ (danger) t get clse t wild animals like lins and tigers.
24.Her ________ (hear) is very gd. She can even hear the sund f a muse.
25.We shuld d smething t stp the ________ (lse) f animal habitats.
Unit 2:N Rules, N Order
26.Please make sure ________ (clse) the windw when yu leave.
27.Mike, ________ (remember) t put yur hmewrk back t yur schlbag.
28.I have t ________ (leave) fr schl nw. I’m ging t be late.
29.We must talk ________ (quiet) in the library.
30.________ (keep) the rules is gd fr us!
31.It’s ________ (excite) t learn abut funny rules in different cuntries.
32.Remember ________ (clse) the windw when yu leave the classrm.
33.Lud music is bad fr ________ (we) t fcus n study.
34.The little by feels ________ (tire) f the tiring training every day.
35.—Hw many ________ (rule) are there in yur schl?
—Abut eight.
36.Is this ________ (child) backpack left in the playgrund?
37.Tm is a fast ________ (swim). He wn first place in the cmpetitin.
38.The ________ (nise) kids are running arund the restaurant.
39.His ________ (speak) is nt clear. We can’t understand him well.
40.It’s ________ (safe) t play with fire.
41.We can’t ________ (talk) ludly in the hspital.
42.The new library rules are ________ (help) fr us t read in a quiet place.
43.It is nice ________ (have) a cup f cl water n such a ht day.
44.Thank yu fr ________ (tell) me the rules f the reading club.
45.Everything ________ (be) hard in the beginning.
46.Wuld yu like ________ (g) t the z with me?
47.Hw d yu feel n yur ________ (ne) day at schl?
48.Yu must nt ________ (run) in the hallway, because it is dangerus fr yu.
49.Just ________ (relax) and enjy the mvie.
50.Dgs can hear much ________ (gd) than humans.
Unit 3:Keep Fit
51.—Whse vlleyball is this?
—It ________ t Carla. She lves vlleyball a lt. (belng)
52.My parents always ________ me t be myself. (encurage)
53.My father likes ________ alng the river. (jg)
54.They may frget their parents’ birthdays and nly remember ________. (their)
55.Linda practises ________ sngs in the park every mrning. (sing)
56.Yur schl library lks as mdern as ________ (we). Can yu shw me arund?
57.On cld winter days we can stay warm with ________ (glve), cats and jackets.
58.T keep healthy, Sam des exercise at least ________ (tw) a week.
59.I can’t sleep well recently(最近). That’s why I feel s tired and ________(sleep).
60.Bys and girls, wrk hard! I believe yu will ________ (success) in the exam.
61.—Wuld yu like t g ________ (skatebard) with me, Daniel?
—Gd idea! But I must tell my parents.
62.He desn’t want t miss any ftball ________ (match).
63.________ shuld take part in all kinds f schl activities. (teenager)
64.I g t the schl library t read bks ________ a week. (ne)
65.His mther encurages him ________ mre questins in class. (answer)
66.After class, I play ftball with ________ friends. (I)
67.The mvie is s scary that I can _________ (hard) sleep that night.
68.She has already succeeded in ________ (find) a gd jb.
69.The teacher wants us ________ (make) prgress in sprts this term.
70.After years f hard wrk, he finally became a ________ (succeed) ck.
71.The little by gt ________ (lse) in the frest.
72.We shuld eat ________ fd t keep in gd ________ (health).
73.They set three ________ (gal) fr this term: study harder, exercise mre, and read daily.
74.After hearing the ________ news, he felt ________ and lked at me in ________ (surprise).
75.—What clur is Dale’s ty plane?
—________ (he) is black. He likes black best.
Unit 4:Eat Well
76.There ________ (be) sme muttn in the ndles.
77.Mst children like eating candy because it ________ (taste) sweet.
78.Smetimes, eating t ________ (many) prk is nt gd fr ur health.
79.Tny’s father is a ________ (wait), and he wrks in a htel.
80.The sup smells gd, but it tastes a little ________ (salt).
81.Students shuld eat healthily, exercise mre and cntrl (控制) their ________ (weigh).
82.As an ld saying ges, “Old ________ (habit) die hard.” S start exercising befre it’s t late!
83.If yu have a ________ (balance) diet (饮食), yu will stay healthy.
84.My aunt wrks as a ________ (wait) in the restaurant.
85.What abut ________ (try) smething in the new Italian restaurant?
86.I wuld like ________ (have) sme cffee after wrk.
87.He ________ (drink) a glass f milk every mrning.
88.She ________ (nt like) fried fd because it’s unhealthy.
89.________ (eat) t much sugar is bad fr yur teeth.
90.Jenny ________ (chice) t be a pilt and she studies hard fr her ________ (chice).
91.After much hard wrk, Bb gets great ________ (imprve) in English.
92.Map tfu tastes ________ (gd) t me.
93.Healthy eating ________ (mean) eating healthy fd and gd eating habits.
94.Sprts Stars shuld eat ________ (gd), because it’s imprtant fr their health.
95.I wuld like yu ________ t my huse. (cme)
96.Hw many ________ f bread d yu have? (piece)
97.They have different ________ f tea. (kind)
98.Of all the ________ (dish), Cindy’s little brther likes Gngba chicken best.
99.She finds it hard ________(understand) this math prblem.
100.The little bird lks ________ (thirst). Let’s give it sme juice.
答案
Unit 1:Animal Friends
1.I like dgs because they are ________ (friend) t peple.
【答案】friendly
【详解】句意:我喜欢狗,因为它们对人类很友好。此空位于be动词“are”后作表语,应用“friend”的形容词“friendly”。故填friendly。
2.It’s imprtant ________ (prtect) the wild animals arund us.
【答案】t prtect
【详解】句意:保护我们周围的野生动物是很重要的。根据“It’s imprtant…the wild animals arund us.”可知,此句型为“It is+形容词+t d sth.”,表示“做某事是……”,其中it为形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式,因此横线处需填动词不定式,prtect“保护”,动词,其动词不定式为t prtect。故填t prtect。
3.My little brther enjys ________ (play) with his pet rabbit after schl.
【答案】playing
【详解】句意:我的小弟弟喜欢放学后和他的宠物兔子玩耍。根据“enjys”可知,此处是固定搭配enjy ding sth.,意为“喜欢做某事”;enjy后需接动名词作宾语。play的动名词形式为playing。故填playing。
4.Lk! The little cat ________ (climb) the tree ver there.
【答案】is climbing
【详解】句意:看!那只小猫正在那边爬树。Lk是现在进行时的标志词,表示动作正在发生;现在进行时的结构是:be动词 + 动词的现在分词(ding形式);主语The little cat是单数,所以be动词用is,动词climb的现在分词是climbing。故填is climbing。
5.Pandas are ________ (lve) animals and peple all ver the wrld like them.
【答案】lvely
【详解】句意:熊猫是可爱的动物,全世界的人都喜欢它们。lve意为“爱”,可用作动词或名词。此处修饰后面的名词animals,应用形容词lvely作定语,表示“可爱的”。故填lvely。
6.We shuld ________ (be) kind t every living thing n the earth.
【答案】be
【详解】句意:我们应该对地球上的每一个生命友善。情态动词shuld后面必须跟动词原形,因此“be”保持原形即可。故填be。
7.The little dg can ________ (help) his master find his keys.
【答案】help
【详解】句意:这只小狗能帮它的主人找到钥匙。情态动词can后面接动词原形,help意为“帮助”,用原形即可,故填help。
8.There are many ________(kind)f animals in the z.
【答案】kinds
【详解】句意:动物园里有很多种动物。根据“many”可知,后接可数名词复数,kind“种类”,是可数名词,many kinds f animals“很多种类的动物”,故填kinds。
9.My pet bird has tw ________ (beauty) wings.
【答案】beautiful
【详解】句意:我的宠物鸟有两只美丽的翅膀。根据句子结构可知,空处修饰名词wings,需用形容词形式;beauty为名词,其形容词形式为beautiful“漂亮的”,符合语境。故填beautiful。
10.She spends an hur ________ (lk) after her pet dg every day.
【答案】lking
【详解】句意:她每天花一个小时照顾她的狗。spend time ding sth表示“花时间做某事”,此处应用动名词作宾语。故填lking。
11.Let’s ________ (make) a pster t tell peple t prtect animals.
【答案】make
【详解】句意:让我们制作一张海报来告诉人们保护动物吧。make“制作”,let sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”,因此填动词原形。故填make。
12.I want ________ (buy) a small pet fr my sister’s birthday.
【答案】t buy
【详解】句意:我想为我妹妹的生日买一只小宠物。buy“买”,动词。want t d sth.“想要做某事”,固定短语,所以此处用动词不定式。故填t buy。
13.The tigers ________ (live) in the frest and they eat meat.
【答案】live
【详解】句意:老虎生活在森林里,它们吃肉。句子描述的是老虎的生活习性,属于客观事实,因此使用一般现在时,主语“The tigers”是复数,所以动词“live”用原形即可。故填live。
14.Many children think mnkeys are ________ (interest) because they are s playful.
【答案】interesting
【详解】句意:许多孩子认为猴子是有趣的,因为它们很爱玩。根据“Many children think mnkeys are…because they are s playful.”以及英文提示可知,此处修饰事物mnkeys,要用形容词interesting,表示“有趣的”。故填interesting。
15.Feeding hmeless animals is a ________ (mean) activity that warms ur hearts.
【答案】meaningful
【详解】句意:喂养无家可归的动物是一项有意义的活动,它温暖我们的心。根据“Feeding hmeless animals is that warms ur hearts.”以及英文提示可知,此处需要修饰名词activity,应用形容词形式。mean的形容词形式是meaningful,意为“有意义的”。故填meaningful。
16.Dn’t frget t give the fish sme fd. They are hungry and it’s gd fr ________ (they).
【答案】them
【详解】句意:别忘了给鱼喂点食物。它们饿了,而且这对它们有好处。they人称代词的主格,意为“他/她/它们”,空格前有介词fr,介词后面必须跟宾格代词,they的宾格形式为them。故填them。
17.________ (lucky), n animals were hurt in the small fire in the z.
【答案】Luckily
【详解】句意:幸运的是,动物园的小火灾中没有动物受伤。lucky“幸运的”,形容词,根据“n animals were hurt in the small fire in the z”可知,空格处修饰整个句子,表达说话人的态度或评价,要用副词形式,lucky的副词形式为luckily,开头首字母要大写。故填Luckily。
18.Sme kinds f spiders are ________ (help) because they eat harmful insects.
【答案】helpful
【详解】句意:有些种类的蜘蛛是有益的,因为它们吃有害的昆虫。help“帮助”,动词。此处作be动词的表语用形容词helpful“有益的”。故填helpful。
19.Lk at thse ________ (fx) ver there. They are lking fr fd near the hill.
【答案】fxes
【详解】句意:看看那边的那些狐狸。它们正在山丘附近寻找食物。fx“狐狸”,可数名词。根据“thse”可知,此处应用其复数形式fxes。故填fxes。
20.—Hw many ________ (sheep) are there n the farm?
—Abut fifty.
【答案】sheep
【详解】句意:—— 农场里有多少只绵羊?—— 大约五十只。 “Hw many”用于对可数名词的数量进行提问,后接可数名词复数形式。 sheep是单复数同形的名词,其复数形式仍然是sheep,因此此处直接填sheep即可。 故填sheep。
21.My brther wants t be a ________ (science) wh studies animal behaviur.
【答案】scientist
【详解】句意:我哥哥想成为一名研究动物行为的科学家。science“科学”,名词。根据“wh studies animal behaviur”可知,此处指研究动物行为的科学家,scientist“科学家”,可数名词,由a可知,此处用其单数形式。故填scientist。
22.The by is ________ (careful) with the small rabbit and never hurts it.
【答案】careful
【详解】句意:这个男孩对小兔子很小心,从不伤害它。is为系动词,后接形容词作表语。careful意为“小心的”,符合句意。故填careful。
23.It’s ________ (danger) t get clse t wild animals like lins and tigers.
【答案】dangerus
【详解】句意:靠近像狮子和老虎这样的野生动物是危险的。danger“危险”,名词。It’s+adj.+t d sth.为固定句型,it作形式主语,需用形容词作表语。danger的形容词形式为dangerus,意为“危险的”。故填dangerus。
24.Her ________ (hear) is very gd. She can even hear the sund f a muse.
【答案】hearing
【详解】句意:她的听力非常好。她甚至能听见老鼠的声响。Her是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,hear的名词是hearing,表示“听力”。故填hearing。
25.We shuld d smething t stp the ________ (lse) f animal habitats.
【答案】lss
【详解】句意:我们应该采取措施阻止动物栖息地的丧失。提示词lse为动词,意为“失去”。stp the lss f为固定表达,意为“阻止……的丧失”,此处需用名词形式作宾语,lse的名词形式为lss,不可数名词。故填lss。
Unit 2:N Rules, N Order
26.Please make sure ________ (clse) the windw when yu leave.
【答案】t clse
【详解】句意:你离开的时候一定要把窗户关上。make sure t d“务必做某事”是固定搭配,空处应是不定式t clse。
27.Mike, ________ (remember) t put yur hmewrk back t yur schlbag.
【答案】remember
【详解】句意:迈克,记得把作业放回书包里。此句是以动词原形开头的祈使句,故填remember。
28.I have t ________ (leave) fr schl nw. I’m ging t be late.
【答案】leave
【详解】句意:我现在得动身去学校了。我要迟到了。“have t”是情态动词短语,意为“不得不;必须”,后接动词原形leave。故填leave。
29.We must talk ________ (quiet) in the library.
【答案】quietly
【详解】句意:我们必须在图书馆里轻声说话。根据“talk…in the library”以及提示词可知,在图书馆里要轻声说话,此处应用副词quietly“轻声地”,修饰动词talk。故填quietly。
30.________ (keep) the rules is gd fr us!
【答案】Keeping
【详解】句意:遵守规则对我们有好处!句子缺少主语,应使用动名词作主语,放句首首字母大写。故填Keeping。
31.It’s ________ (excite) t learn abut funny rules in different cuntries.
【答案】exciting
【详解】句意:了解不同国家的有趣规则令人兴奋。空处位于be动词“is”后面,it作主语,用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”,作表语。故填exciting。
32.Remember ________ (clse) the windw when yu leave the classrm.
【答案】t clse
【详解】句意:当你离开教室时,记得关上窗户。clse“关闭”,remember t d sth.是固定搭配,意为“记得去做某事(事”,此处提醒离开时要去做关窗的动作,事情尚未发生,因此用动词不定式形式。故填t clse。
33.Lud music is bad fr ________ (we) t fcus n study.
【答案】us
【详解】句意:嘈杂的音乐对我们集中精力学习有害。介词“fr”后接人称代词宾格形式,we的宾格为us。故填us。
34.The little by feels ________ (tire) f the tiring training every day.
【答案】tired
【详解】句意:这个小男孩对每天令人疲倦的训练感到厌倦。tire“使疲倦”,动词。此处作feel的表语,且主语“The little by”指人,应用形容词tired“厌倦的,疲倦的”。故填tired。
35.—Hw many ________ (rule) are there in yur schl?
—Abut eight.
【答案】rules
【详解】句意:——你们学校有多少条规则?——大约八条。根据“Hw many…are there…”可知,横线处需填名词复数形式,rule“规则”,名词,其复数形式为rules。故填rules。
36.Is this ________ (child) backpack left in the playgrund?
【答案】child’s
【详解】句意:这是落在操场上的那个孩子的背包吗?child“孩子”,此处需要修饰名词backpack表示所属关系,且句中this表单数概念,因此用单数名词所有格child’s。故填child’s。
37.Tm is a fast ________ (swim). He wn first place in the cmpetitin.
【答案】swimmer
【详解】句意:汤姆是一名游泳健将。他在比赛中获得了第一名。swim“游泳”,动词,形容词“fast”修饰名词,此处指的是游泳者,swimmer“游泳者”,是名词,a修饰可数名词单数形式。故填swimmer。
38.The ________ (nise) kids are running arund the restaurant.
【答案】nisy
【详解】句意:吵闹的孩子们在餐馆里跑来跑去。根据“kids”可知,横线处需填形容词修饰名词,nise“噪音”,名词,其形容词形式为nisy。故填nisy。
39.His ________ (speak) is nt clear. We can’t understand him well.
【答案】speaking
【详解】句意:他的讲话不清楚,我们听不太懂。形容词性物主代词“His”后接名词,“speaking”意为“讲话、发言”,符合语境。故填speaking。
40.It’s ________ (safe) t play with fire.
【答案】unsafe
【详解】句意:玩火是不安全的。safe意为“安全的”,根据“play with fire”及常识可知,“玩火”是危险的行为,需用其反义词unsafe“不安全的”。故填unsafe。
41.We can’t ________ (talk) ludly in the hspital.
【答案】talk
【详解】句意:我们在医院里不能大声说话。talk“说话”,动词。情态动词can’t后跟动词原形。故填talk。
42.The new library rules are ________ (help) fr us t read in a quiet place.
【答案】helpful
【详解】句意:新的图书馆规定对我们在安静的地方阅读是有帮助的。help“帮助”,系动词are后需要接形容词作表语,help的形容词形式是helpful,意为“有帮助的、有益的”,符合语境。故填helpful。
43.It is nice ________ (have) a cup f cl water n such a ht day.
【答案】t have
【详解】句意:这么热的天喝杯凉水真好。It is nice t d sth.“做某事真好”,是固定句型,空处应是不定式t have,作真正的主语。
44.Thank yu fr ________ (tell) me the rules f the reading club.
【答案】telling
【详解】句意:谢谢你告诉我读书俱乐部的规则。介词“fr”后接动名词,故填telling。
45.Everything ________ (be) hard in the beginning.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:万事开头难。句子叙述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是单个不定代词“Everything”,be动词用is。
46.Wuld yu like ________ (g) t the z with me?
【答案】t g
【详解】句意:你想和我一起去动物园吗?wuld like t d sth“想要做某事”,用不定式作宾语,故填t g。
47.Hw d yu feel n yur ________ (ne) day at schl?
【答案】first
【详解】句意:你在上学的第一天感觉怎么样?根据“Hw d yu feel n yur…day at schl?”可知,这里表达的是“上学的第一天”,表示顺序应该用序数词。ne的序数词形式first符合语境,故填first。
48.Yu must nt ________ (run) in the hallway, because it is dangerus fr yu.
【答案】run
【详解】句意:你不能在走廊里跑,因为这对你来说很危险。情态动词“must nt”后接动词原形,故填run。
49.Just ________ (relax) and enjy the mvie.
【答案】relax
【详解】句意:放松下来,好好享受这部电影。relax动词“放松”,本句为祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头,且and连接并列的谓语动词,后面的enjy为原形,因此relax也用动词原形。故填relax。
50.Dgs can hear much ________ (gd) than humans.
【答案】better
【详解】句意:狗的听力比人类好得多。gd形容词“好的”,句中“than”是比较级的标志,且动词“hear”需要副词修饰;gd的副词形式为well,其比较级为better,much可修饰比较级以加强程度。故填better。
Unit 3:Keep Fit
51.—Whse vlleyball is this?
—It ________ t Carla. She lves vlleyball a lt. (belng)
【答案】belngs
【详解】句意:——这是谁的排球?——它属于卡拉。她非常喜欢排球。问句为一般现在时,因此答句也为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,belng动词,表示“属于”,其第三人称单数形式为belngs。故填belngs。
52.My parents always ________ me t be myself. (encurage)
【答案】encurage
【详解】句意:我父母总是鼓励我做自己。encurage“鼓励”,句中有频率副词always,表示经常性、习惯性的动作,用一般现在时,主语My parents是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填encurage。
53.My father likes ________ alng the river. (jg)
【答案】jgging
【详解】句意:我爸爸喜欢沿着河边慢跑。根据“My father likes…alng the river.”以及提示词“jg”可知,这里需要用动名词形式,jgging符合语境,like后接动名词作宾语,表达“喜欢做某事”。故填jgging。
54.They may frget their parents’ birthdays and nly remember ________. (their)
【答案】theirs
【详解】句意:他们可能忘记父母的生日,只记得他们自己的。their“他们的”,形容词性物主代词。根据句意可知,此处表示“他们自己的(生日)”,应用名词性物主代词theirs,相当于“their wn birthdays”,作宾语。故填theirs。
55.Linda practises ________ sngs in the park every mrning. (sing)
【答案】singing
【详解】句意:琳达每天早上在公园里练习唱歌。“sing”唱,动词。根据语句“Linda practises … sngs in the park every mrning.”可知,practise后接动名词作宾语,故填singing。
56.Yur schl library lks as mdern as ________ (we). Can yu shw me arund?
【答案】urs
【详解】句意:你们学校的图书馆看起来和我们的一样现代化。你能带我四处看看吗?根据“Yur schl library lks as mdern as...”可知,此处表示“我们学校的图书馆”,用urs代替ur schl library。故填urs。
57.On cld winter days we can stay warm with ________ (glve), cats and jackets.
【答案】glves
【详解】句意:在寒冷的冬天,我们可以用手套、外套和夹克来保暖。glve“手套”,名词,英语里手套一般用复数glves,后面cats、jackets也都是复数,保持并列一致。故填glves。
58.T keep healthy, Sam des exercise at least ________ (tw) a week.
【答案】twice
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,萨姆每周至少锻炼两次。tw“二”,此处表示频率,用twice“两次”,twice a week“一周两次”,故填twice。
59.I can’t sleep well recently(最近). That’s why I feel s tired and ________(sleep).
【答案】sleepy
【详解】句意:我最近睡不好。这就是为什么我感觉这么累,这么困。sleep“睡觉,睡眠”,根据句意“I feel s tired and…”,且前文提到“I can’t sleep well”,空格处应填一个表示“困倦的”形容词,sleepy “困倦的,想睡的”,符合逻辑。故填sleepy。
60.Bys and girls, wrk hard! I believe yu will ________ (success) in the exam.
【答案】succeed
【详解】句意:孩子们,努力学习吧!我相信你们会在考试中取得成功。will后加动词原形,success的动词为succeed。故填succeed。
61.—Wuld yu like t g ________ (skatebard) with me, Daniel?
—Gd idea! But I must tell my parents.
【答案】skatebarding
【详解】句意:——你愿意和我一起去滑滑板吗,Daniel?——好主意!但我必须告诉我的父母。根据“g…with me”可知,此处是固定搭配g ding sth.,意为“去做某事”,常用于表达休闲活动。skatebard意为“滑滑板”,动词;其动名词形式为skatebarding。g skatebarding意为“去玩滑板”。故填skatebarding。
62.He desn’t want t miss any ftball ________ (match).
【答案】matches
【详解】句意:他不想错过任何足球比赛。match“比赛”,名词;根据“He desn’t want t miss any ftball...(match).”可知,他不想错过任何一场足球比赛,说明所有相关比赛他都不想错过,所以使用复数matches。故填matches。
63.________ shuld take part in all kinds f schl activities. (teenager)
【答案】Teenagers
【详解】句意:青少年应该参加各种各样的学校活动。根据“take part in all kinds f schl activities”和单词提示可知,此处指青少年们,teenager“青少年”,可数名词,应使用可数名词的复数形式,并且位于句首,首字母应当大写。故填Teenagers。
64.I g t the schl library t read bks ________ a week. (ne)
【答案】nce
【详解】句意:我每周都会去学校图书馆读书一次。根据“a week”可知,此处表示频率,nce a week“一周一次”符合语境。故填nce。
65.His mther encurages him ________ mre questins in class. (answer)
【答案】t answer
【详解】句意:他的妈妈鼓励他在课堂上多回答问题。encurage sb. t d sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,固定搭配;因此,这里应用动词不定式t answer。故填t answer。
66.After class, I play ftball with ________ friends. (I)
【答案】my
【详解】句意:课后,我会和我的朋友一起踢足球。I“我”,人称代词主格,此处需使用形容词性物主代词my,修饰后面的名词friends。故填my。
67.The mvie is s scary that I can _________ (hard) sleep that night.
【答案】hardly
【详解】句意:这部电影太可怕了,那天晚上我几乎睡不着。hard“努力地;艰难地”,副词。根据“The mvie is s scary”和“sleep that night”可知,此处表示“几乎不”,应用hardly,作状语修饰动词sleep。故填hardly。
68.She has already succeeded in ________ (find) a gd jb.
【答案】finding
【详解】句意:她已经成功找到了一份好工作。find“找到,发现”,动词。根据“in”可知,介词后加动名词。故填finding。
69.The teacher wants us ________ (make) prgress in sprts this term.
【答案】t make
【详解】句意:老师希望我们这学期在体育方面取得进步。根据括号内提示词“make”及句子结构可知,此处考查固定搭配want sb. t d sth.想要某人做某事,应填“t make”。故填t make。
70.After years f hard wrk, he finally became a ________ (succeed) ck.
【答案】successful
【详解】句意:经过多年的努力,他最终成为一个成功的厨师。succeed是动词,意为“成功” 。设空处需要一个形容词来修饰名词ck (厨师),表示 “成功的”。succeed的形容词形式是successful,故填successful。
71.The little by gt ________ (lse) in the frest.
【答案】lst
【详解】句意:小男孩在森林里迷路了。get lst“迷路”,故填lst。
72.We shuld eat ________ fd t keep in gd ________ (health).
【答案】 healthy health
【详解】句意:我们应该吃健康的食物来保持身体健康。第一个空位于名词fd前,填形容词作定语;第二个空位于形容词gd后,填名词作宾语。health“健康”,不可数名词,其形容词为healthy“健康的”。所以第一个空填healthy,第二个空填health。故填healthy;health。
73.They set three ________ (gal) fr this term: study harder, exercise mre, and read daily.
【答案】gals
【详解】句意:他们为这学期设定了三个目标:更努力学习,多锻炼,每天阅读。three“三”,后接名词复数。gal“目标”,名词,其复数形式为gals。故填gals。
74.After hearing the ________ news, he felt ________ and lked at me in ________ (surprise).
【答案】 surprising surprised surprise
【详解】句意:听到这个令人惊讶的消息后,他感到很惊讶,并惊讶地看着我。根据“After hearing ... news, he felt ... and lked at me in ...”可知,第一空修饰名词news,修饰物,用形容词surprising“令人惊讶的”;第二空描述人的感受,用形容词surprised“惊讶的”;第三空,in surprise“惊讶地”,固定搭配。故填surprising;surprised;surprise。
75.—What clur is Dale’s ty plane?
—________ (he) is black. He likes black best.
【答案】His
【详解】句意:——戴尔的玩具飞机是什么颜色的?——他的(玩具飞机)是黑色的。他最喜欢黑色。he“他”,主格,问句询问的是戴尔的玩具飞机的颜色,答句中需要用名词性物主代词来指代Dale’s ty plane,其名词性物主代词是his,在句中作主语,句首首字母大写。故填His。
Unit 4:Eat Well
76.There ________ (be) sme muttn in the ndles.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:面条里有些羊肉。句子是一般现在时,muttn是不可数名词,be动词用is,故填is。
77.Mst children like eating candy because it ________ (taste) sweet.
【答案】tastes
【详解】句意:大多数孩子喜欢吃糖果,因为它尝起来很甜。时态为一般现在时,主语是it,应该用taste的第三人称单数形式tastes,表示“尝起来”,故填tastes。
78.Smetimes, eating t ________ (many) prk is nt gd fr ur health.
【答案】much
【详解】句意:有时,吃太多猪肉对我们的健康不好。句中“prk”是不可数名词,修饰不可数名词表示“太多”时,要用“t much”。故填much。
79.Tny’s father is a ________ (wait), and he wrks in a htel.
【答案】waiter
【详解】句意:托尼的父亲是一名服务员,他在一家酒店工作。句中“a”后需接可数名词单数,“wait”对应的名词形式是“waiter”,意为“男服务员”。故填waiter。
80.The sup smells gd, but it tastes a little ________ (salt).
【答案】salty
【详解】句意:这汤闻起来很香,但尝起来有点咸。句中“tastes”是系动词,后需接形容词作表语,“salt”的形容词形式是“salty”,意为“咸的”。故填salty。
81.Students shuld eat healthily, exercise mre and cntrl (控制) their ________ (weigh).
【答案】weight
【详解】句意:学生应该健康饮食,多锻炼并控制他们的体重。根据“cntrl (控制) their…”可知,此处表达控制体重,weigh是动词,意为“称重”,其名词形式是weight,意为“体重”,在句中作宾语。故填weight。
82.As an ld saying ges, “Old ________ (habit) die hard.” S start exercising befre it’s t late!
【答案】habits
【详解】句意:俗话说:“旧习难改。”所以,趁现在还不太晚,就开始锻炼吧!根据“As the ld saying ges, ‘Old … (habit) die hard.’”可知,这是一句谚语“旧习难改。”,habit意为“习惯”,根据空格后的“die”可知,空格处应填可数名词复数。故填habits。
83.If yu have a ________ (balance) diet (饮食), yu will stay healthy.
【答案】balanced
【详解】句意:如果你有均衡的饮食,你就会保持健康。句中“diet”是名词,需要形容词来修饰,“balance”的形容词形式是“balanced”,意为“均衡的”。故填balanced。
84.My aunt wrks as a ________ (wait) in the restaurant.
【答案】waitress
【详解】句意:我的姑姑在餐馆里当服务员。wait“等待”,动词,相关名词有waiter“男服务员”和waitress“女服务员”,根据主语“my aunt”可知是“女服务员”。故填waitress。
85.What abut ________ (try) smething in the new Italian restaurant?
【答案】trying
【详解】句意:去那家新开的意大利餐厅尝尝怎么样?What abut ding sth.是固定用法,意为“做某事怎么样?”,abut是介词,后接动名词,故填trying。
86.I wuld like ________ (have) sme cffee after wrk.
【答案】t have
【详解】句意:我下班后想要喝些咖啡。have“吃或喝”,动词,wuld like后接动词不定式,表示想要做某事。故填t have。
87.He ________ (drink) a glass f milk every mrning.
【答案】drinks
【详解】句意:他每天早上喝一杯牛奶。句子中“every mrning”表示习惯性动作,时态为一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式,“drink”的第三人称单数形式是“drinks”。故填drinks。
88.She ________ (nt like) fried fd because it’s unhealthy.
【答案】desn’t like
【详解】句意:她不喜欢油炸食品,因为它不健康。主语She是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,否定句需用助动词desn’t,后接动词原形like。故填desn’t like。
89.________ (eat) t much sugar is bad fr yur teeth.
【答案】Eating
【详解】句意:吃太多的糖对牙齿不好。此处是主语,应用动名词形式。故填Eating。
90.Jenny ________ (chice) t be a pilt and she studies hard fr her ________ (chice).
【答案】 chses chice
【详解】句意:珍妮选择成为一名飞行员,她为了自己的选择而努力学习。chice“选择”,名词,第一个空,根据“ be a pilt”可知,此处是动词作谓语,chse“选择”,动词,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单形式;第二个空,根据“her”可知,此处用名词作宾语,且为单数形式,特指她的这个选择。故填chses;chice。
91.After much hard wrk, Bb gets great ________ (imprve) in English.
【答案】imprvement
【详解】句意:经过大量的努力,鲍勃的英语有了很大的提高。imprve“提高”,动词,根据“Bb gets great”可知,此处用名词形式imprvement“提高”,不可数名词。故填imprvement。
92.Map tfu tastes ________ (gd) t me.
【答案】gd
【详解】句意:麻婆豆腐对我来说尝起来很好。gd“好的”,形容词;taste是感官系动词,后接形容词作表语,此处用形容词原级即可。故填gd。
93.Healthy eating ________ (mean) eating healthy fd and gd eating habits.
【答案】means
【详解】句意:健康的饮食意味着吃健康的食物和良好的饮食习惯。mean“意思是,意味着”,动词;陈述事实时态用一般现在时,句子主语Healthy eating是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填means。
94.Sprts Stars shuld eat ________ (gd), because it’s imprtant fr their health.
【答案】well
【详解】句意:体育明星应该吃得很好,因为这对他们的健康很重要。eat是动词,此处应用副词well修饰动词。故填well。
95.I wuld like yu ________ t my huse. (cme)
【答案】t cme
【详解】句意:我想让你来我家。根据“I wuld like yu…”可知,wuld like sb. t d sth.“想要某人做某事”,所以空处使用动词不定式t cme作宾语补足语。故填t cme。
96.Hw many ________ f bread d yu have? (piece)
【答案】pieces
【详解】句意:你有多少片面包?根据“Hw many”可知,空处用名词复数形式,piece的复数为pieces。故填pieces。
97.They have different ________ f tea. (kind)
【答案】kinds
【详解】 句意:他们有不同种类的茶。different意为“不同的”,后常接可数名词的复数形式,kind意为“种类”,复数形式为kinds,different kinds f…意为“不同种类的……”。故填kinds。
98.Of all the ________ (dish), Cindy’s little brther likes Gngba chicken best.
【答案】dishes
【详解】句意:在所有菜肴中,辛迪的弟弟最喜欢宫保鸡丁。dish意为“菜肴”,名词。根据“Of all the ...”可知,all the修饰可数名词复数,“dish”的复数形式为“dishes”。故填dishes。
99.She finds it hard ________(understand) this math prblem.
【答案】t understand
【详解】句意:她觉得理解这道数学题很难。根据“She finds it hard ... this math prblem.”的语境可知,这是一个固定句型“主语 + find + it + 形容词 + t d sth.” 。在这个结构中,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语;hard是形容词作宾语补足语。 因此,understand需要用不定式形式t understand,在句中充当真正的宾语。故填t understand。
100.The little bird lks ________ (thirst). Let’s give it sme juice.
【答案】thirsty
【详解】句意:这只小鸟看起来很渴,我们给它点果汁吧。thirst意为“口渴”,是名词;根据系动词“lks”(看起来)可知,此处需用形容词作表语;thirst对应的形容词是thirsty“口渴的”。故填thirsty。
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