2026届安徽省滁州市南桥区海亮学校高三下学期一模考试英语试题含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省滁州市南桥区海亮学校高三下学期一模考试英语试题含解析，共9页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Had it nt been fr his experience in the frest，we ____________ in the battle with the fierce bear.
A．hadn't survivedB．wuldn't have survived
C．didn't survivedD．wuldn't survive
2．Tm is the nly ne f the students wh a schlarship since last year.
A．has wnB．have wnC．is winningD．wins
3．—He is gd at a lt f things but it desn’t mean he is perfect.
— ___________ Actually n ne is.
A．What’s ging n?B．Let’s get ging.
C．Thank gdness.D．I’m with yu n that.
4．—Yu were nt listening；what trubled yu?
—I my cming math exam．
A．am thinking abutB．was thinking abutC．had thught abutD．will think abut
5．Usually dctrs are understandably ________ abut new medicines because f the uncertainty f their effects.
A．cnsiderate B．lgical C．ptimistic D．cautius
6．—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.
—He went t the library after breakfast and ________ his essay there ever since.
A．wrteB．had writtenC．has been writingD．is writing
7．High­speed trains which travel thrugh my hmetwn ________ up t 250 km per hur make it a small wrld.
A．withB．against
C．atD．ver
8．--- Have yu heard that they are wrking arund the clck t cmpete fr the prize?
--- Dn’t wrry. We are ready t the challenge.
A．build upB．take up
C．stick tD．lead t
9．---Hw was yur trip t Xi'an last mnth？
--_____________. It was raining cats and dgs during my stay there.
A．WnderfulB．Exciting
C．Nt badD．It culdn't be wrse
10．Mark ______ have hurried. After driving at tp speed, he arrived half an hur early.
A．needn’tB．wuldn’tC．mustn’tD．culdn’t
11．— I wnder what makes yu a gd salespersn.
— I ________ as a waiter fr three years,which cntributes a lt t my tday’s wrk.
A．serve B．served
C．have served D．had served
12．Different cultural features f ethnic grups are ________ ne anther and wrk ut a meldy．
A．in tune withB．in parallel with
C．in cntrast tD．in respnse t
13．一Which T—shirt d yu like best?
一 ．They are bth ut f fashin and expensive．
A．NneB．NeitherC．AnyD．Bth
14．Lack f sleep _______ lead t weakened immunity and memry, and als slw physical grwth.
A．shallB．mustC．shuldD．can
15．I had hped t take a hliday this year but I wasn’t able t ______.
A．get awayB．drp inC．check utD．hld n
16．—D yu think he is the nly persn fr the jb?
—I’m nt quite sure but he’ll prve_______ t the task.
A．equalB．essential
C．specialD．superir
17．-- Can yu spare me a few minutes nw?
-- ______, but I’ll be free this afternn.
A．I’m afraid ntB．I’m nt sure
C．Yes, with pleasureD．N, I wn’t
18．— Let’s have a game f tennis; the lser has t treat the ther t an ice-cream.
— ________.
A．I’m afraid s B．It’s a deal C．Yu’ve gt a pint D．I suppse nt
19．On the surface f the water ________, which spiled the beautiful scenery f the park.
A．sme dead leaves did flatB．sme dead leaves flated
C．flated sme dead leavesD．did sme dead leaves flat
20．Obama didn’t explain ______ any larger principles have guided him thrugh the histric cnvulsins f the 2011 Arab Spring.
A．whatB．thatC．whereD．whether
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）
MBA: IN PROGRESS
We knw yu are n-the-g, s take yur MBA prgram with yu.
Kelley Direct ffers a wrld-renwned degree, with the pprtunity t create glbal business cnnectins and best f all, ultimate flexibility t fit yur lifestyle.
Fr mre infrmatin visit
Kelly Schl f Business
Indiana University
One schl. Endless pssibilities.
MBA: IN PROGRESS
We knw yu are n-the-g, s take yur MBA prgram with yu.
Kelley Direct ffers a wrld-renwned degree, with the pprtunity t create glbal business cnnectins and best f all, ultimate flexibility t fit yur lifestyle.
Fr mre infrmatin visit
Kelly Schl f Business
Indiana University
One schl. Endless pssibilities.T reserve space r fr mre infrmatin abut 2018 Executive Educatin and MBA Directry pprtunities, e-mail [email protected].
1、If yu want t learn smething practical in real situatins, yu can chse ________.
A．Kelly Schl f BusinessB．Bellevue University
C．Clrad State UniversityD．Indiana University
2、What are these advertisements fr?
A．Schl websites.B．Bachelr’s degree.
C．Online learning.D．Glbal business.
3、Yu can find all the infrmatin abve frm ________.
A．B．Bellevue.edu
C．CSUmba.cmD．businessweek.cm
22．（8分）Whether yu’ve been in cllege r yu’re lking frward t ging t university in the future, yu and yur family likely spend sme time wrrying abut the cst f yur cllege educatin. It’s n secret that cllege is ne f the biggest investments. Hwever, that will g t great avail fr years t cme. Earning schlarships is a great way t help yu. The Financial Aid Office at Illinis State helps students identify schlarship pprtunities every day. Here is sme advice t help yu.
Begin in yur wn backyard
Have yu asked yur high schl r cmmunity cllege financial aid ffice abut schlarships at yur schl? Many schls have a list f several schlarships right there. Lcal awards can ften be easier t get as the applicant pls are smaller and less cmpetitive. Check with cmmunity rganizatins, banks and credit unins, and large emplyers wh may ffer schlarship pprtunities in yur area.
Find yur “hk”
While yu’re searching, cnsider what makes yu special as a student. Yur unique characteristics can help yur schlarship applicatins stand ut. Pay special attentin t awards that mentin yur best qualities, whether that’s academic achievement, leadership, cmmunity service, r smething less cmmn. Think abut why a dnr wants t assist yu in paying fr yur educatin. Mst schlarship prviders want t encurage a particular behavir. Cmpanies may want t attract future emplyees. Nn-prfit rganizatins like helping thse wh supprt their cause r suffer frm the disease they’re wrking t fight.
Develp a rutine
Every schlarship is different in terms f when yu can apply, what yu need t submit, when the winner is annunced, and hw the mney is given t yu. Typically? schlarship applicatins pen in the late fall r early spring fr the next schl year’s awards, but that als varies depending n the dnr. There isn’t a single applicatin r search engine that allws yu t find and apply fr everything. Visit the website f the Office f Student Financial Aid fr lists f schlarship pprtunities. G thrugh the lists t find the nes that match yu best and keep track f when yu can apply fr them.
1、What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Yu can apply fr the schlarships fit fr yu.
B．It is hard t pay fr the cllege educatin.
C．It is difficult t apply fr the schlarships.
D．Yu can depend n parents t attend cllege.
2、What des the underlined part in the first paragraph mean?
A．Achieve nthing. B．Pay ff.
C．Prve meaningless. D．Have a lng way t g.
3、The authr suggests applying fr schlarships lcally because .
A．the cmmunity ffers mre schlarships
B．fewer students think f ding that
C．yur high schl will be ready t help
D．it is relatively easy t get schlarships
4、What kind f students d the schlarship prviders want t help?
A．Students wh nly take interest in their studies.
B．Students wh plan t d cmmunity service.
C．Students wh are eager t get a gd educatin.
D．Students wh are cnsidered f high qualities.
23．（8分） Fr the first time ever scientists prepare t set abut a 3-year-lng prject，the Nektn Missin，t explre the Indian Ocean and dcument changes taking place beneath the waves that culd affect the surrunding regin ver the cming decades.
The ambitius explratin team will reach ne f the last majr unexplred frntiers n the planet，a vast bdy f water that’s already feeling the effects f glbal warming with rising water temperatures damaging its cral reefs(珊瑚礁).Understanding the Indian Ocean’s ecsystem is imprtant nt just fr the species that live in it，but als fr the 2.5 billin peple living in the regin.
The Nektn Missin is supprted by mre than 40 rganizatins.Researchers will spend seven weeks surveying underwater life，map the sea flr，and drp sensrs(传感器)t depths f up t 6，560 feet in the seas arund the Seychelles.
The Seychelles aims t becme a leader in the develpment f a“blue ecnmy”that draws n the resurces f the cean.It relies n fishing and turism，but has lately als been expliting il and gas frm beneath the sea flr.“Our cean is underging rapid eclgical transfrmatin by human activities.The Nektn Missin is vital t help us better knw ur cean space and resurces t make wise decisins.Only when we knw what we have in the cean and what is its value call we prperly decide what t explit and what t leave untuched，”said Jumeau，the Seychelles’ambassadr t the UN.
The missin will cnduct further dives in ther parts f the Indian Ocean ver three years.The researchers expect t discver new species and send vides t the wrld by satellite.The research will prvide infrmatin fr a summit(峰会)abut the Indian Ocean planned fr late 2021.
1、Why d the scientists plan t explre the Indian Ocean?
A．T save the endangered creatures living in the sea.
B．T discver the damage mankind has dne t the cean.
C．T make the best use f the natural resurces in the sea.
D．T prtect its species and peple living arund the regin.
2、Which is nt included in the tasks t be carried ut arund the Seychelles?
A．Drawing maps f the sea flr.B．Finding treasures under the sea.
C．Putting sensrs int the deep sea.D．Studying underwater life.
3、What can be learned abut the Nek-tn Missin?
A．It will extend beynd the Indian Ocean.
B．It will benefit a lt frm“blue ecnmy”.
C．It will cntribute t the 2021 cnference.
D．It will find slutins t glbal warming.
4、What can be a suitable title fur the text?
A．Scientists Are t Explre the Indian Ocean
B．The Seychelles Aims t Build a“Blue Ecnmy”
C．Effects f Glbal Warming n Marine Ecsystem
D．Indian Ocean:the Last Unexplred Frntier n the Planet
24．（8分）Hw t have fun in Chicag withut spending a lt f mney?
Sightseeing
The Art Institute f Chicag has a fine cllectin f phts and paintings. The ticket is $10.00, but g n Tuesdays and yu'll get in free.
The Sears Twer is the wrld's third tallest building. By ging t the 103rd flr, yu can get a view f the whle city. All fr nly $8.50.
Free shw
There are free cncerts in Grant Park in summer. They are held Wednesday thrugh Saturday nights at 7:30 P.M..
Attend the taping f a TV shw fr free. The Oprah Winfrey Shw and the Jenny Jnes Shw bth ffer turists free tickets. Fr the Oprah Winfrey Shw, yu'll have t bk tickets at least a mnth befre.
Places t stay
Yu can get a htel fr $100 t $300 a day. Hwever, yu can get a rm in the drmitry at
Rsevelt University fr $215 fr a whle week! But yu have t stay fr 28 days t get this great rate(优惠).
1、（小题1）This passage tells us _________.
A．Chicag is a big and beautiful city
B．where we can see fine phts and paintings
C．hw t make a cheap trip in Chicag
D．there are many free cncerts in Chicag
2、（小题2）It will cst yu ________ if yu visit the Art Institute instead f the Sears Twer n Sundays.
A．mre B．less C．a little D．nthing
3、（小题3）Yu may g t _________ if yu like t get a great view f the whle city.
A．the Art Institute B．the Sears Twer
C．Rsevelt University D．Grant Park
4、（小题4）Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．It is free t g t the Art Institute n Tuesdays.
B．Free Grant Park cncerts are held fur nights a week in summer.
C．The Sears Twer is the wrld’s third tallest building.
D．Yu can get tickets t the Oprah Winfrey Shw as sn as yu arrive
25．（10分）Jim Sebastian, 50, is a transprtatin planner and manager f the District’s active transprtatin branch, which runs Capital Bikeshare and is respnsible fr trails, bike lanes (车道) and pedestrian planning.
Yu bike t wrk every day, right?
Nt every day. But mst days I bike fr at least part f it. S I’ll Metr and then bike frm NMa dwn t Navy Yard n a Bikeshare bike.
D yu stp at all stp signs?
Of curse.
When yu’re driving a car, have yu ever shuted r shaken yur fist at a bicyclist?
N, I haven’t shuted at them, but I have taken int accunt the kind f frustratin mst drivers might feel behind a cyclist. But my psitin is that I respect their right t be n the rad and try t give them as much space as pssible.
Shuld bicyclists be required t have licenses?
N. I think that wuld really cut dwn n the cnvenience f bicycling. I dn’t really think it makes sense and it wuld be a great burden fr the gvernment t try and license all riders. What we prefer is t establish plicies and make it safer fr everyne.
Wuld yu supprt a ne-day event where peple can nly walk r bike r take public transprtatin?
That wuld be nice, but it might be a bit f a challenge. What we saw n the Metr clsure day was that n very shrt ntice a lt f peple fund ther ways t get t wrk, and that was exciting. We ffered a free day membership n Bikeshare, and we had a lt f peple try it fr the first time. We had 149 peple jin r renew that day.
1、What can we infer abut mst drivers driving behind a cyclist?
A．They may feel annyed and upset.
B．They stay far away frm the cyclist.
C．They shw great respect t the cyclist.
D．They make way fr the cyclist plitely.
2、What is Jim’s attitude t bicycle licensing?
A．Supprtive. B．Cautius.
C．Negative. D．Dubtful.
3、On the Metr clsure day_______.
A．peple enjy free Bikeshare membership
B．public transprtatin is unavailable
C．mst peple walk t wrk
D．peple have ne day ff
4、What des the underlined wrd “pedestrian” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?
A．乘客 B．顾客
C．行人 D．过路人
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）“What d yu think f the extrardinary achievements f yur life?”Queen Victria f Britain asked Helen Keller.
“Yu are 1 and deaf, but hw can yu make such great achievements?"Ms.Keller's answer was the 2 fr her teacher,"If there were n Anne Sullivan,the name f Helen Keller wuld nt be knwn."
When Anne was little,she suffered a great 3 .A fever made her nearly lse her eyesight in her childhd,and she was diagnsed as a hpeless “lunatic”（疯子）by the dctr.She was lcked in the basement f a mental hspital in Bstn.Smetimes,little Ann 4 attacked anyne wh apprached her.She 5 everyne wh appeared in frnt f her mst f the time.
6 ,an ld nurse believed that little Anne had hpe and asked t 7 the task f lking after the girl.She went t see little Anne every day.The child ignred her mst f the time,but the ld nurse didn't 8 seeing her every day in the basement.The kind-hearted lady left ckies t little Anne and spke wrds full f lve and 9 t her.She believed that 10 she shwed lve,little Anne wuld be able t 11 .
Finally,the dctr 12 changes in little Anne.Anne,wh was always full f anger and hstility,shwed 13 and gdwill she had never had befre.They transferred her upstairs and her 14 cntinued imprving.Then the last day came,and she 15 the mental hspital.
After she grew up,Anne Sullivan hped t help 16 ,just as the kind ld nurse helped her.She saw great 17 in Helen Keller.She cared fr her, 18 her strictly,encuraged her,played with her and wrked with her.Anne Sullivan 19 a miracle（奇迹）in the life f Helen Keller.But first it was a kind nurse wh had full 20 in little Anne that turned a silent child int a kind teacher.
1、A．weak B．lame C．thin D．blind
2、A．prize B．praise C．curage D．md
3、A．strm B．accident C．disaster D．harm
4、A．fiercely B．silently C．bviusly D．exactly
5、A．welcmed B．ignred C．cheered D．changed
6、A．Besides B．Thus C．Mrever D．Hwever
7、A．take n B．lk n C．g n D．turn n
8、A．cnsider B．stp C．permit D．cntinue
9、A．disappintment B．appreciatin C．encuragement D．hate
10、A．as sn as B．even thugh C．as if D．s lng as
11、A．grw B．write C．recver D．suit
12、A．apprved B．nticed C．prpsed D．perated
13、A．mildness B．sympathy C．calm D．wisdm
14、A．experiment B．belief C．sight D．cnditin
15、A．escaped B．finished C．left D．survived
16、A．the thers B．anther C．ther D．thers
17、A．ptential B．status C．affectin D．satisfactin
18、A．cmmitted B．trained C．cntrlled D．raised
19、A．created B．fund C．develped D．spread
20、A．curisity B．prmise C．cnfidence D．relief
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）D yu want t learn a freign language? Chse ne f the mst 1． (use) languages suggested belw t learn.
In mst cuntries all ver the wrld, English is 2． mst widely used secnd language. Whether a persn is traveling t a freign cuntry r cmmunicating 3． peple frm ther 4． (cuntry) fr business purpses, English is ne language which will cme in handy at every step.
Spanish is the language f business in abut twenty cuntries. There are many jbs in the United States as well as in many ther cuntries, which specially ask fr peple 5． knw hw t speak and write Spanish.
The Chinese ecnmy is bming! In the future, China 6． (becme) the ecnmic wrld leader, which makes 7． the perfect time t learn Mandarin Chinese, a language 8． (speak) by millins f peple.
French is recgnized as ne f the tp languages t learn, 9． (simple) because it is a chief language in nrthern and western Africa. Anyne trying t understand Eurpean histry can benefit a lt frm 10． (learn) this language.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Since I was a kid, I’ve cnsidered different jb I wuld like t d、 First, I wanted t be a fireman, whse unifrm lked s clly、 Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted t be a teacher because I liked my English teacher t much、 When I studied chemistry high schl, I recnsidered my gal r decided t be a dctr、 They were tw reasns fr the decisin、 One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick persn culd feel much mre better after seeing a dctr、 And the ther is that I wanted t help peple in need、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假设你是李华，你所在的学校英文报刊向全体高三学生征稿，主题是“环境保护”，你有意参加此次活动。请根据下列要点完成一篇英语作文。
1.低碳(lw-carbn)生活对我们的好处。
2.日常生活，我们可以做些什么(如居家，出行，在校或购物等时候)。
注意：
1.词数100左右。
2.可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯。
3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、B
2、A
3、D
4、B
5、D
6、C
7、C
8、B
9、D
10、A
11、B
12、A
13、B
14、D
15、A
16、A
17、A
18、B
19、C
20、D
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、C
3、D
22、1、A
2、B
3、D
4、D
23、1、D
2、B
3、C
4、A
24、1、2．C
3、4．A
【小题3】【小题3】B
【小题4】【小题4】D
25、1、A
2、C
3、A
4、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、B
3、C
4、A
5、B
6、D
7、A
8、B
9、C
10、D
11、C
12、B
13、A
14、D
15、C
16、D
17、A
18、B
19、A
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．useful
2．the
3．with
4．cuntries
5．wh/that
6．will becme
7．it
8．spken
9．simply
10．learning
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、jb→jbs
clly→cl
five→fifth
t→very/s
chemistry后面加上in/at
r→and
They→There
amazing→amazed
去掉mre
is→was
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Lw-carbn life is gd fr everyne ．T help the envirnment, I always walk r ride a bike t schl instead f taking a car．Besides, I will try t use things that can be recycled and I never frget t turn ff the lights when I leave the classrm．I think it’s my duty t live a lw-carbn life．And even the simplest activities can make a real difference t the envirnment．S I suggest we shuld reuse bks as lng as pssible．If everyne des smething fr the envirnment, I believe the earth will be a better place．
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