浙江省杭州市余杭区2026年中考二模英语猜题卷

这是一份浙江省杭州市余杭区2026年中考二模英语猜题卷，共100页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
完形填空
"Karen, stp playing n the Internet. Clean up the basement (地下室), and then we'll g t the 1． ," Karen's mm called. Karen didn't think she was playing. 2． , she was painting with a drawing prgram. Still, she turned ff the cmputer.
The basement was full f ld bxes. In ne f them, Karen fund a(n) 3． painting. It was made frm thick layers (层) f paint, with a black rectangle (长方形) in the center. "Wh painted 4． ? Why is the rectangle there?" She thught abut these questins n the way t the museum.
At the museum, there was a 5． called Shevegen Sands. It had been in the museum fr many years. Peple had always wndered 6． a crwd f peple in the painting were lking at nthing. Then ne day, a researcher 7． the painting. He was surprised t discver a huge whale that had been washed up n the beach. The whale had been hidden under the 8． fr 140 years! Nw everyne wanted t see it.
"Paintings like this can make histry cme alive, because they shw hw artists changed their 9． while painting," said Karen's mm, but Karen wasn't listening. She was 10． the black rectangle, "Is there smething under it, t?"
As sn as Karen gt hme, she began t clean the painting 11． . Sn, the rectangle was gne, but there was nthing under it. Karen lked 12． .
"I have an idea," Karen's mm smiled. She asked Karen t paint smething 13． n the painting, in the place where the rectangle had been. Karen 14． the jb and spent the rest f the summer wrking n the painting.
"Nw the painting is by tw 15． ! Yu've made histry!" Karen's mm said happily.
1．A． beachB． marketC． gardenD． museum
2．A． In allB． In fact
C． At firstD． Fr example
3．A． mdernB． strangeC． famusD． expensive
4．A． itB． themC． meD． us
5．A． psterB． mdelC． phtD． painting
6．A． whereB． whyC． hwD． when
7．A． brkeB． stleC． drppedD． cleaned
8．A． sandB． waterC． paperD． paint
9．A． mindsB． hbbiesC． dreamsD． chices
10．A． lking frB． thinking f
C． talking abutD． pinting t
11．A． quietlyB． secretlyC． carefullyD． bravely
12．A． angryB． nervusC． wrriedD． disappinted
13．A． newB． usefulC． differentD． bright
14．A． lstB． keptC． tkD． fund
15．A． wrkersB． artistsC． directrsD． designers
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
阅读理解
16．Wh is the text prbably written fr?
A．Writers.B．Teachers.C．Students.D．Directrs.
17．In the sentence "In my pinin, Ztpia is a wnderful mvie because it shws hpe and friendship, and I give it a 9 ut f 10.", what review rules des the writer use?① Tells the subject f the review. ② States his/her pinin. ③ Prvides a supprting reasn. ④ Prvides an ending statement. ⑤ Includes a scre.
A．①②③⑤B．①③④⑤C．②③④⑤D．①②④⑤
18．Where can we read this text?
A．In a strybk.B．In a schl magazine.
C．In a science reprt.D．In a restaurant menu.
阅读理解
Lcated in Africa, the Sahara Desert spreads acrss 30 per cent f the land. This huge desert, als knwn as "the Great Desert" in Arabic, is abut 9 millin square kilmeters in size. It is als at least 4.6 millin years ld. This means that it is ne f the ldest places in the wrld.
All deserts are dry, and the Sahara is bth dry and ht. It is the largest ht desert in the wrld. We may think that all deserts are ht, but in fact sme deserts are very cld! Many scientists believe that Antarctica, fr example, is a type f cld desert.
Mst f the Sahara is rcky grund. But there are als places with grass, lakes, muntains, and even sand seas. A sand sea is just what it sunds like—it lks like a sea f sand! When the wind blws, the sand lks like waves.
Life in the Sahara is difficult. Abut tw millin peple live in the Sahara. They usually mve frm place t place. There is water in a few parts f the Sahara, and sme peple live in these places all year rund.
Nt many animals can live in a place with such a dry and ht climate. They must get used t living in the desert. Camels, fr example, g fr a lng time withut drinking water. When they d find water, they can drink mre than 100 liters (公升) f it in a very shrt time. Fennec fxes live in the desert t. They have large ears t help their bdies stay cl.
Tday, the wrld's largest ht desert is getting even bigger. It is nw abut 10 per cent larger than what it was abut a century ag. But why is it grwing? Sme scientists believe that part f the reasn is climate change. As temperatures rise, summers in Africa grw htter and less rain falls. Water bdies get smaller and the grund gets drier and drier. If we d nt take immediate actin, the desert will keep grwing!
19．What infrmatin des the writer intrduce in Paragraph 1?
A．Life, lcatin and size.B．Histry, climate and size.
C．Size, climate and gegraphy.D．Size, histry and lcatin.
20．What des "sand seas" in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Seas with sand under the water.
B．Large areas f sand that lk like the sea.
C．Lakes and muntains in the desert.
D．Rcky grund cvered with seawater.
21．Hw d camels get used t living in the Sahara?
A．They have large ears t stay cl.
B．They live in places with grass and lakes.
C．They can live withut water fr a lng time.
D．They drink mre than 100 litres f water every day.
22．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Climate change is the nly reasn fr the Sahara's grwth.
B．The Sahara Desert will stp grwing if the temperature drps.
C．Human activities have n influence n the grwth f the Sahara.
D．If we d nthing, the Sahara will becme even larger in the future.
阅读理解
Each spring brings a new blssm f wildflwers alng the highway I travel daily t wrk.
There is ne particular blue flwer that has always caught my eye. I've nticed that it blms (盛开) nly in the mrning hurs because the afternn sun is t warm fr it. Every day fr abut tw weeks, I see thse beautiful flwers.
Smetime in March this year, I started a wildflwer garden in ur yard. I can lk ut f the kitchen windw while ding the dishes and see the flwers. I've ften thught that thse lvely blue flwers frm the rad wuld lk great with ther wildflwers in ur yard. Every day I drve past the flwers thinking, "I'm getting late. I'll stp n my way hme and dig them."" Gee, I dn't want t get my gd clthes dirty." Whatever the reasn, I never stpped t dig them. My husband even gave me a flding shvel (铲子) fr that.
One day n my way hme frm wrk, I was sad t see that the pretty blue flwers were gne. I thught t myself, "Way t g, yu waited t lng! Yu shuld have dne it right away when yu saw them blming this sprung!"
A week ag, we were shcked t learn that my ldest sister has a brain tumr (肿瘤). Befre that, we had always thught that there wuld be plenty f time fr each ther. I culdn't help but see the cnnectin between the pretty blue flwers and the relatinship between my sister and us. I d believe that Gd has given us sme time left t plant sme wnderful memries that will blm every year fr us.
And yes, if I see the blue flwers again, yu can bet I'll stp and take them t my wildflwer garden.
23．When did the writer start her wildflwer garden?
A．Last winter.B．This spring.C．Last summer.D．This autumn.
24．Why did the writer fail t dig up the blue flwers earlier?
A．She didn't have a prper tl.
B．The flwers were prtected by law.
C．She fund excuses fr herself.
D．Her husband asked her nt t d it.
25．Why did the writer cnnect the blue flwers with her sister's situatin?
A．Bth require special medical care.
B．Bth are cmmn things fr her in her daily life.
C．Bth are influenced by the weather.
D．Bth teach her t act quickly n imprtant things.
26．What des the writer mean by saying the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5?
A．Planting flwers can help her sister feel healthier.
B．Gd will help her sister get better frm the illness.
C．There's nt enugh time t d things with her sister.
D．They shuld use their time t create lasting memries.
阅读理解
Recently, Nima Rinji Sherpa frm Nepal cmpleted his gal by climbing the 8,027-metre Munt Shishapangma in China's Xizang Autnmus Regin. The 18-year-ld teenager has becme the yungest climber t reach the tp f the wrld's 14 highest muntains. The 14 muntains Nima climbed, knwn as the "8,000ers", are each at least 8,000 metres tall. Climbing all 14 is such a difficult and dangerus challenge that nly a few peple have managed t cmplete it.
Nima is a Sherpa. Sherpas are a grup f peple frm Nepal knwn fr their climbing skills. They guide climbers frm ther cuntries, carry heavy bjects and set up safety equipment (安全设备). While freign climbers ften receive mst f the attentin fr their achievements, Sherpas d much f the hard wrk in the same dangerus cnditins. Nima hpes t bring sme f that attentin back t Sherpas.
Althugh Nima cmes frm a family f climbers, he didn't start climbing seriusly until he was 16. He climbed his first 8,000er, Munt Manaslu, in 2022. Nima climbed Munt Qmlangma, the wrld's tallest muntain, earlier this year.
Nima planned t climb Munt Shishapangma last year, but an avalanche (雪崩) at the time killed fur peple, including his friend and teacher. He stpped his climb and fcused instead n helping ther climbers. "Climbing is a hard sprt. It's abut wh can suffer the mst when times are the wrst," he said. This year, Nima returned t Munt Shishapangma, ready t cmplete his challenge. He said he was thinking f his friend as he reached the tp f the muntain.
Nima says he hpes his successes will make peple mre aware f hw imprtant Sherpas are t climbing. Yet, he aims t be mre than a guide, saying, "I want t be ne f the best climbers in muntaineering."
27．What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A．Nima is famus fr climbing the highest muntains.
B．Sherpas are skilled climbers but get little attentin.
C．Freign climbers are mre skilled than Sherpas.
D．Climbers are ften in the face f dangerus cnditins.
28．Which muntain did Nima climb first amng the "8,000ers"?
A．Munt Shishapangma.B．Munt Manaslu.
C．Munt Qmlangma.D．Munt Everest.
29．Why did Nima stp his climb last year?
A．He wanted t train ther climbers.
B．He needed t set up equipment.
C．He ran ut f fd and water.
D．He met a deadly avalanche.
30．What is Nima's aim in muntaineering?
A．T becme a full-time muntain guide.
B．T bring peple's attentin back t Sherpas.
C．T be ne f the best climbers in the field.
D．T help mre climbers frm ther cuntries.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
阅读以下温州数学名人馆的参观指南，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。
What d yu think f this guide? Why?(不超过20词) 35．
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共6分。
选词填空-短文
Sunflwers lk like small suns and bring jy t thers. There are different 36． sunflwers. Besides yellw sunflwers, there are als red and white nes. On average, sunflwers grw 6-10 feet in height, but 37． ever reached 30 feet! Each flwer actually has 2,000 small flwers 38． . They fllw the sun acrss the sky. They mve frm 39． t west during the day and then mve back at night.
Many years ag, peple 40． sunflwers as fd in Nrth America. Nw, sunflwers are als 41． f happiness and friendship. Frm their sunny appearance t their happy meaning, sunflwers remind us f life's brightest things.
五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共19分。
阅读填空
What an interesting stry! Tday, AI is 42． (早已，已经) used by millins f peple. It has becme a ppular 43． (选择) fr asking abut anything. Smetimes AI 44． (听起来) s sure, but it's "lying" t yu. We call this AI Hallucinatin (幻觉).Why des this happen?
Think f asking AI a difficult questin. Instead f saying "I dn't knw", AI keeps making up answers 45． (直到) yu believe its wrds. This is because AI is designed t be helpful. It always tries t guess the wrds yu want t see.Hw can we becme better AI users?
Yu might want t try these three 46． (建议).
• Keep yur questins simple and clear. Fr AI, a lng, difficult questin can be abut 47． (二十) times harder than a shrt ne.
• Ask AI t answer hnestly. Add a sentence like: If yu are nt certain abut the answer, say "I dn't knw". This helps AI t tell the 48． (真相).
• Duble - check everything. Ask the same questin t different AI tls. Yu can 49． (比较) the answers and see if they match. In this way, yu can have a much 50． (深) understanding f the questin!
阅读填空
Sme f the mst unfrgettable mments f my time as a teacher in China happened with a teacup in hand. In my first week in Beijing, a student gave me tea 51． her hmetwn Yunnan Prvince. And n my final week in Shanghai, a student brught me sme green 52． (tea) . It was sent vernight by her father s she culd present it 53． I returned t the United States.
In Chengdu, I sat fr tea with my tw students in Daci Temple. When I asked them why they washed the cups carefully and pured away the 54． (ne) tea, they said their parents always did this. They 55． (simple) fllwed the traditin. The traditin is nt abut cleanliness. It is abut hw a family 56． (cnnect) .
In Quanzhu, my friend and I visited a studi. When we gt int it, a husband and wife 57． (make) prcelain (瓷制的) teapts and cups. They invited us 58． (sit) fr tea, and we talked fr nearly an hur abut life, family, and travel. It reminded me that tea is 59． excellent way t bring peple tgether. And then there are the tea huses. Yu can find them in many places in a city. In a wrld that mves 60． (fast) than ever, teahuses give peple a reasn t slw dwn.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
61． 假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友Mike想了解你初中毕业后的升学计划。请阅读以下相关信息并选择其中一个方案，写一封邮件向他介绍你将如何结合兴趣与梦想规划未来。
注意：（1）邮件需包含所选方案的至少两点相关信息，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；（3）词数80左右；邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I'm excited t tell yu abut my plan after junir high!
……
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D；2．B；3．B；4．A；5．D；6．B；7．D；8．D；9．A；10．B；11．C；12．D；13．A；14．C；15．B
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．B
【答案】19．D
20．B
21．C
22．D
【答案】23．B
24．C
25．D
26．D
【答案】27．B
28．B
29．D
30．C
【答案】31．A；32．C；33．E；34．D；35．I think it's clear because it tells me what t d befre, during and after visiting the museum.
【答案】36．kinds f；37．the tallest；38．inside；39．east；40．planted；41．symbls
【答案】42．already；43．chice；44．sunds；45．till/until；46．suggestins；47．twenty；48．truth；49．cmpare；50．deeper
【答案】51．frm；52．tea；53．befre；54．first；55．simply；56．is cnnected；57．were making；58．t sit；59．an；60．faster
61．【答案】Dear Mike,
I'm excited t tell yu abut my plan after junir high!
I've decided t g t a high schl because I'm crazy abut science. Learning mre subjects like physics and chemistry will help me build a strng fundatin fr university. My dream is t becme a researcher, and high schl can ffer me better educatinal resurces t achieve this gal. What's mre, I'll jin science clubs t explre my interests further. I believe this path will turn my curisity int a meaningful career.
Yurs,
Li HuaOpinin Writing Write a Review: Student Task:
The Magazine, "Tp 100 Tday" is searching fr a creative thinker t write reviews fr their magazine. Please send in a written review f any bk, mvie, r restaurant. The tpic f yur review must be smething that yu have read, seen, r experienced. This will make yur review strnger since yu can give real examples t supprt yur pinin. We lk frward t reading yur reviews!
Review Rules:* Tell the Subject f yur Review
* State (陈述) Yur Opinin
* Catch the Reader's Attentin
* Use a clear Structure
* Prvide Supprting Reasns
* Use Linking Wrds
* Prvide an Ending Statement and Restate Yur Opinin
* Include a scre (frm 1 t 10, 10 being the best)
Meet the Minds Behind theMathsWelcme t the Wenzhu Mathematics Hall f Fame (名人馆). The museum intrduces 29 famus mathematicians (数学家) in Wenzhu. Are yu ready t start yur jurney? 31． We hpe yu can learn and have fun with it.
32．
Befre yur visit, watch a shrt vide abut the museum t see the highlights. Then, think f a questin abut a mathematician. Find the answer while visiting.
What will yu discverinside?As yu walk arund, dn't just lk — jin in! Try ut the hands-n activities, slve a mini maths puzzle (谜), r find a teaching aid yu dn't knw. 33． When yu read the mathematicians' stries, think: What wuld they say t me?
Then, lk fr cnnectins. D mathematicians face prblems like yurs at schl? D yu use the same ways t learn maths? Finding these cnnectins brings maths t life.
What will yushare?After yur visit, share ne cl idea yu have learned with a friend. Even better, create smething, like a maths game. 34． ​​​​​​​
We want t share the wnderful stries f mathematicians withyu.Step inside and yu'll be surprised by what yu find.
A．Take this guide while yu visit here.
B．What will yu take t the museum?
C．What can yu d t start yur visit?
D．Creating things makes learning mre fun.
E．Imagine having a talk with maths masters.
symbl tall plant east inside kind f
Plan A
G t a high schl
Plan B
G t a vcatinal (职业) schl.
·learn mre subjects
·g t university
·have a better educatin
·...
·learn useful skills
·find a jb earlier
·get mre life experiences
·...