2025~2026下学期人教版 八年级Unit 6 检测题（含答案）

这是一份2025~2026下学期人教版 八年级Unit 6 检测题（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Name: Class: Scre:
第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)
第一节听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
( )1. A. Sure.B. It's embarrassing.C. That's surprising.
( )2. A. Gd t knw!B. It's implite.C. Sunds great.
( )3. A. At hme.B. Have fun.C. We shake hands.
( )4. A. Curry.B. Thanks.C. Enjy yurself.
( )5. A. See yu.B. Srry, I wn't.C. Me t.
第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)
( )6. What shuld peple d when they meet fr the first time in Ry's cuntry?
( )7. What des the wman eat with?
( )8. When did the man cme t Germany?
A. Sixty days ag.B. Seventy days ag.
C. Seventy-five days ag.
( )9. What did the man ask Miss White abut?
A. Her age. .B. Her hbby.C. Her jb.
( )10. Why des Nana get a gift?
A. Fr a surprise.B. Fr her birthday.
C. Fr a welcme party.
( )11. When d peple usually pen the gift in Tny's cuntry?
A. When the guest leaves.B. After the guest leaves.
C. As sn as they receive it.
( )12. Hw des Nana accept the gift?
A. She uses bth hands.B. She uses nly ne hand.
..
( )13. Hw did Tina feel at the party?
A. Tired.B. Relaxed.C. Embarrassed.
( )14. What kind f clthes shuld Tina wear t an utdr party?
A. A beautiful dress.B. A T-shirt and jeans.
C. A sweater and jeans.
( )15. What des Ted advise Tina t talk abut during a party?
A. Fd.B. Family.C. Business.
( )16. Hw d peple in Canada greet each ther when they first meet?
A. They bump fists.B. They bw.C. They shake hands.
( )17. When shuld peple in Canada arrive fr a business meeting?
A. Much earlier.B. On time.C. A little late.
( )18. What gift is plite t bring when visiting smene in Canada?
A. Sme flwers.B. Sme fruit.C. Sme ckies.
第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)
( )19. Why d peple make nise when eating ndles in Japan?
A. T shw they are big eaters.B. T make thers ntice them.
C. T shw they enjy their meals.
( )20. What shuld peple d befre a meal in India?
A. Break fd with hands.B. Wash their hands.
C. Drink water.
( )21. What d Russians have fr dinner?
A. Cakes, eggs and meat.B. Bread, chicken and salads.
C. Bread, meat and vegetables.
( )22. Which city will Sphie visit sn?
A. Lndn.B. Shanghai.C. Hangzhu.
( )23. Hw des the traffic mve in the city?
A. On the left.B. On the right.C. In the middle.
( )24. What may the hst family ask Sphie t d during the meal?
A. T eat mre fd.B. T drink mre juice.
C. T make tea by herself.
( )25. What shuld Sphie d befre leaving?
A. Give a present.B. Help clean the table. C. Thank the hst.
第四节 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D yu knw abut England? If yu are visiting England, yu will ntice that the English have many custms and 31 that are different frm thse inChina. This guide prvides help fr anyne 32 England fr the first time.
Standing in the queue. English peple like t frm queues. Peple will think yu are very rude if yu dn't 33 the queue.
Please, Thank yu, Excuse me and Srry. It is gd 34 t say“please”and“thank yu”. If smene is in yur way and yu wuld like them t mve,say“excuse me” and they will mve. If yu 35 int smene r yu are in
Different Custms
Greeting: 26. Peple in France their friends n the cheek.
27. Peple in the US their family r clse friends.
Eating:28. Western peple usually have their wn .
29. Chinese peple take fd frm dishes.
What t d: 30. different cultures.
Try t fllw the lcal custms.
their way, say“srry. They will 36 say“srry”, t, even if it was yur mistake.
Meeting a new persn. When peple meet fr the first time, the 37 custm is t shake hands. The next time yu meet that persn, yu can just say hell. English peple dn't usually hug r kiss 38 they knw each ther really well.
Talking t peple. English peple like t be 39 . S if they are n buses r trains, they usually sit as far away frm ther peple as pssible. If yu want t start a cnversatin, the tpic that English peple like t 40 is the weather.S yu need t be able t say“Isn't it warm tday?” r“D yu think it's ging t rain?” This is much better than thers.
( )31. A. traditinsB. rulesC. habitsD. prblems
( )32. A. missingB. visitingC. findingD. staying
( )33. A. jinB. startC. leaveD. push
( )34. A. waysB. ideasC. mannersD. wishes
( )35. A. jumpB. bumpC. getD.cme
( )36. A. happilyB. hardlyC. prbablyD. suddenly
( )37. A. usualB. changeableC. riskyD. natural
( )38. A. befreB. unlessC. ifD. because
( )39. A. quietB. alneC. freeD. private
( )40. A. learn frmB. talk abutC. give upD. get int
第二节短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Wang Ling is my new friend. She is frm China while I am frm Brazil.Yesterday, she invited me 41. (have) dinner at her hme. I felt really nervus befre ging— what if I did smething wrng?
Her mum, wh is in her frties, pened the dr with 42. big smile. After she pened the dr fr me, I greeted her by 43. (kiss)n the face. But Wang Ling laughed and said,“It's 44. (cmmn)t d that here in China.” When I 45. (enter) the huse, I saw a rund dinner table. It was full 46. dishes: fried rice with eggs, prk ribs, and fresh vegetables. They were ttally different frm what I usually ate at hme. I never tasted Chinese fd. That was my 47. (ne) try.
During the meal, I fund that they ate quietly, even when 48. (eat) sup with their spns! Wang Ling tld me it was 49. (plite) t make nise during the meal. Later, she shwed me hw t use chpsticks. At first, I drpped a piece f chicken, but she said,“Practice50. (g) a lng way!” Finally I succeeded in hlding it51. (crrect)! I felt excited 52. sat up straight ——maybe I was starting t get used t these rules. These meals were53. (great) than what I ate at hme. I really enjyed54. (my).
After dinner, I thanked Wang Ling and her family 55. teaching me sme Chinese table manners and ffering me such delicius Chinese fd!
第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When in Rme, d as the Rmans d!
( )56. What will a hst prbably say t a guest at the start f the meal?
A.“Help yurself!”B.“Eat slwly!”
C.“Can yu serve me?”D.“Can I help yu?”
( )57. Which f the fllwing is a rude actin?
A. Eat fd with knives and frks.
B. Leave as sn as yu finish eating.
C. Help set the table befre eating.
D. Put the fd n the edge f the plate and leave it there.
( )58. In which part f a newspaper can yu read the text?
A. Art.B. Culture.C. Sprts.D. Travel.
B
Last summer, Zhang Hua, a Chinese student, was really excited t g tLndn fr a shrt-term study prgram. He always dreamed f seeing the famusBig Ben and experiencing life in a freign cuntry. But there were many interesting cultural differences waiting fr him.
One sunny day, Zhang Hua felt like having sme fruits, s he went t a lcal market. He picked up an apple and asked the shpkeeper,“Hw much is this?”
Eating tgether in the West
Mealtime
Lunch is eaten later (after midday, usually at abut 1 p. m.). Dinner is served arund 7 p. m. r even later.
Being served
At the start f the meal: A guest will be invited t serve himself r herself(“Help yurself!”), r his r her plate will be filled by the hst(“Can I serve yu?”).
Refusing fd
Given smething yu dn't like?
Push it t the edge(边缘) f the plate and leave it there.
Offered mre fd, but yu can't eat anymre?
Just say:“N, thanks. It's delicius, but I' ve had enugh.”
Hw t eat fd?
Knives and frks are used fr mst fd.
The glden rule: Watch the ther peple, d as they d.
The shpkeeper replied with a big smile, “It's a pund, lve.” Zhang Hua was a bit surprised. In China, “lve” is usually nly used between clse friends r family members. He thught the shpkeeper might be laughing at him. S he didn’ t reply very warmly and just said“OK”. The shpkeeper saw Zhang Hua’ s strange face and was als a bit cnfused.
Anther time, Zhang Hua was invited t a British classmate's hme fr dinner. In China, it's plite t bring a small gift and be n time, s Zhang Hua did just that. But when he gave the gift t his classmate, the British by pened it right away in frnt f him. In China, peple usually pen gifts when they are alne later. Zhang Hua was a little surprised by this behaviur.
After these experiences, Zhang Hua realized that different cuntries have different ways f cmmunicatin and scial custms. He decided t learn mre abut British culture. He read bks abut British custms, talked with lcal peple, and watched British mvies. By the end f his study prgram, he culd cmmunicate with the lcal peple mre smthly and made many gd friends.
( )59. Why was Zhang Hua excited t g t Lndn last summer?
A. He culd see his ld friends there.
B. He culd buy a lt f fruits in Lndn.
C. He culd see Big Ben and experience freign life.
D. He culd learn abut British culture and custms.
( )60. Hw did Zhang Hua feel when the shpkeeper called him“lve”?
A. Surprised.B. Angry.C. Happy.D. Embarrassed.
( )61. What is the main idea f the third paragraph?
A. Hw British peple usually pen gifts.
B. The imprtance f bringing a gift when visiting a British friend.
C. Zhang Hua’ s experience f having dinner at a Chinese classmate’ s hme.
D. The cultural differences abut giving and pening gifts betweenChina and Britain.
C
In the eyes f many freigners, Chinese are the best hsts and the wrst guests in the wrld. And Western hsts smetimes lk implite in the eyes fChinese guests. It is because the guest-hst relatinship in China is quite different frm that in sme Western cuntries.
In China, guests are very imprtant. Whenever I enter a Chinese friend's hme, there is always fruit n the table fr me, and smene is quick t bring me a cup f tea r water. In the West, acting accrding t the hst's way f ding things is a usual behaviur fr a guest.
My wife's mther, a very kind Chinese lady, desn't smke. When I see sme f her guests smking in her huse, as a nn-smker, I feel unhappy.Usually, I want t stp them directly, but I realize that in China, t be a gd hst, she must nt let me d that.
In mst Nrth American hmes, if yu are a guest, and the hsts are nt smkers, yu shuld nt smke in their huse. At least, yu shuld ask,“Is it OKif I smke?” But dn't be surprised if they say, “N, yu can't smke.” In my culture, if yu smke in their huse, yu are a bad guest, but if they dn't allw yu t smke in their huse, they are nt implite hsts.
In a wrd, n matter where yu are, the best way t be a gd guest is t adapt t(适应) the habits f yur hsts.
( )62. Hw d Chinese hsts usually treat their guests?
A. They ask guests t fllw their huse rules.
B. They prepare fruit and drinks fr guests.
C. They let guests help with husewrk.
D. They refuse guests’ needs directly.
( )63. What will the writer prbably say if a guest wants t smke in his huse?
A. Let's smke tgether.B. Srry, yu can't smke here.
C. Smking is a bad habit.D. It's OK if yu smke here.
( )64. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Chinese peple are the best guests in the wrld.
B. In China, guests shuld fllw the hst's way f ding things.
C. T be a gd guest, yu shuld get used t the hst's habits.
D. In Nrth America, it is implite t ask“Is it OK if I smke?”
( )65. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The Best Hsts and the Best Guests
B. Smking Habits in China and America
C. The Secret t Being a Perfect Hst
D. Different Guest-Hst Relatinships in Different Cultures
D
Have yu ever travelled t anther cuntry and fund that peple use their hands r bdies in ways yu cannt understand? Bdy language, a frm f nn-verbal (非言语的 ) cmmunicatin, is very different in different cultures.Understanding these differences can help us avid misunderstandings.
Fr example, the cmmn“thumbs-up” gesture, which means“gd jb” r“kay” in many Western cuntries like the United States, is rude in sme parts f the Middle East. Similarly, the“V fr victry” sign is psitive in America, but if yu make it with yur palm facing inward in the UK r Australia, it becmes an insult(侮辱).
Ndding yur head usually means“yes”, and shaking it means“n”, right?Nt always! In Bulgaria and Greece, peple ften nd t mean“n” and shake their heads t mean“yes”. This can be very cnfusing t visitrs.
Anther imprtant aspect is persnal space. In cuntries like Mexic andSaudi Arabia, peple ften stand clser t each ther during a cnversatin.Hwever, in sme Eurpean cuntries such as Germany and Sweden, peple prefer mre persnal space and feel uncmfrtable if thers stand t clse.
Even smething as simple as eye cntact has different rules. In manyWestern cultures, lking smene in the eye shws cnfidence and hnesty. But in sme Asian cultures, like Suth Krea and Japan, prlnged eye cntact can be seen as disrespectful r challenging, especially when talking t smene lder r in a higher psitin(地位).
In a wrd, bdy language is a pwerful but silent language. What is plite in ne culture might be implite in anther. When we cmmunicate with peple frm different backgrunds, knwing these nn-verbal signs is as imprtant as learning their spken language.
( )66. Accrding t the text, where is the“thumbs-up” gesture rude?
A. In the United States.B. In sme Middle Eastern cuntries.
C. In Japan.D. In Germany.
( )67. If smene frm Greece shakes their head while yu are speaking, what are they mst likely expressing?
A. They are saying“yes”.B. They are feeling cnfused.
C. They are feeling happy.D. They are saying“n”.
( )68. Why des the writer mentin persnal space and eye cntact in the text?
A. T suggest that Western ways are better.
B. T argue that these are the mst imprtant parts f bdy language.
C. T shw that all cultures have the same rules fr these behaviurs.
D. T give mre examples f hw nn-verbal cmmunicatin differs culturally.
( )69. What des the underlined wrd“prlnged” mst likely mean?
A. Very serius.B. Lasting fr a shrt time.
C. Happening very ften.D. Lasting fr a lng time.
( )70. What is the main purpse f this text?
A. T encurage peple t travel mre.
B. T teach readers hw t use gestures crrectly.
C. T discuss the different meanings f bdy language in different cultures.
D. T explain why spken language is mre imprtant than bdy language.
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
With the strng develpment f Chinese cultures and Western cultures, mre and mre peple g t different cuntries fr exchange and learning. As learners,we need t knw the cultural differences between Chinese cultures and Western cultures. In this way, it can help learners learn the secnd language well. At the same time, it can help learners make fewer mistakes.
First, Western peple express themselves directly, while Chinese act ppsitely. We Chinese are implicative(含蓄的). When Chinese peple get angry r unsatisfied (不满意), mst f them will say nthing. When a Chinese acts like this in frnt f a freigner, the freigner will have n idea abut hw the Chinese feels and the freigner just treats the Chinese as if nthing happens. S if yu are unsatisfied with a freigner, yu just need t speak it ut. Dn't hide yur feelings, because he r she can't understand yur thughts.
Secnd, the value (价值观) abut things is different between Chinese andWestern peple. We Chinese seem t be mre wrried abut tmrrw, whileWestern peple like t spend tmrrw's mney. That is a traditin. UnlikeChinese, Western peple believe that they shuld enjy the mment and tmrrw is anther thing. S they enjy everything they have nw, having n clear plans fr the future.
But remember, there is n judgement(评判) abut which ne is better. Every cuntry's culture has its wn special meaning. What we need t knw is t respect each ther's culture and get alng with each ther peacefully.
71. Why d learners need t knw the cultural differences between Chinese cultures and Western cultures?

72. If yu are angry with a freigner, hw shuld yu let him r her knw that?

73. Why d Western peple have n clear plans fr the future?

74. What d we need t d in face f different cultures accrding t the text?

75.开放性设问 What is yur value abut tmrrw? Use yur wn wrds.

第四部分情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi Linda! Yu lk wrried.76.
B: I'm ging t visit my pen pal in France next week, but I knw little abutFrench culture.
A: 77. I can give yu sme advice. First, yu shuld shake hands when yu meet smene fr the first time.
B: OK.78.
A: It's imprper t be early fr a dinner invitatin there. Yu shuld arrive n time r five minutes late.
B: Oh,I see.79.
A: It's nrmal t d smething wrng. Just aplgize and they will frgive yu.And if yu have any cnfusin, yu can talk t them directly t clear up the misunderstanding.
B: 80. Thank yu s much!
A: Yu' re welcme.
第五部分写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jhn对中国的文化很感兴趣。春节期间，他将来中国参加一个文化交流活动。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一些在中国参加社交活动时的基本礼仪。
注意：(1)短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥；
(2)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。)。
Dear Jhn,
I'm excited that yu' ll cme t China fr a cultural exchange during theSpring Festival.
Hpe yu have great fun in China during the Spring Festival. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Unit 6检测题参考答案
第一部分
第一节1-5ABCAB
第二节 6-9ABCA 10-12BCA 13-15CBA 16-18CBA
第三节19-21 CBC 22-25 CBAC
第四节26. kiss 27. hug 28. servings 29. shared 30. Respect
第二部分
第一节31-35ABACB 36-40CABDB
第二节41. t have 42. a 43. kissing 44. uncmmn 45. Entered
46. f 47. first 48. eating 49. implite 50. ges 51. crrectly
52. and 53. greater 54. myself 55. fr
第三部分
第一节56-58ABB 59-61 CAD 62-65BBCD 66-70 BADDC
第二节
71. It can help them learn the secnd language well and make fewer mistakes.
72. By speaking it ut./I will speak it ut.
73. They believe that they shuld enjy the mment and tmrrw is anther thing.
74. We need t respect each ther's culture and get alng with each ther peacefully.
75. I value tmrrw by preparing fr it, but I als enjy tday. (言之有理即可)
第四部分76. What's wrng? 77. Dn't wrry. 78. Anything else?
79. What shuld I d if I d smething wrng?
80. That's really helpful.(答案不唯一)
第五部分
81. One pssible versin:
Dear Jhn,
I m excited that yu’ ll cme t China fr a cultural exchange during the Spring Festival. I’ d like t share sme basic scial manners with yu.
Fr greeting manners, yu shuld smile, shake hands, and greet thers plitely. Chinese peple are friendly and welcming. Fr visiting manners, remember t make a phne call befre yu visit smene. Als, it's nice t bring a small gift, like fruit r tea. Fr table manners, dn't start eating until the hst says s. Never stick yur chpsticks upright in the rice. And try t taste every dish t shw yur respect.
These tips will help yu get alng with Chinese peple. Enjy yur stay!
Hpe yu have great fun in China during the Spring Festival. Best wishes! Yurs,
Li Hua
Scial Manners
greeting manners
smile, shake hands
visiting manners
make a phne call befre yu visit;bring a small gift
table manners
…