期中测试题 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

这是一份期中测试题 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册，共11页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项填空
Culd yu give me a few ______ n hw t imprve my English listening skills?
A. advice B. suggestins C. advices D. advise
2.After learning the basic life skills, the little by can wash his face and dress ______ withut any help frm his parents every mrning.
A. He B. his C. himself D. him
3.___ it rained heavily yesterday, we still went t the library as planned.
A. Althugh B. But C. Because D. S
4.T keep ur bdies healthy, we shuld avid ______ t much junk fd in ur daily life.
A. t eat B. eat C. eating D. eats
5.As the speech time came clser, she became ______ when she thught abut speaking in frnt f lts f peple.
A. mre and mre nervus B. nervuser and nervuser
C. mre nervus and mre nervus D. the mst and mst nervus
6.Of all the players in the match, Tm played the ___ because he didn’t practice at all befre it.
A. wrse B. wrst C. mst badly D. badliest
7.The math teacher warned Jack t check his hmewrk carefully after finishing it, because he was t ______ and ften made silly mistakes.
A. careless B. carefully C. carelessly D. care
8.The little girl didn’t g t bed ___ her mther tld her a funny stry and hugged her last night.
A. when B. until C. s that D. such that
9.N matter hw difficult the prblem is, yu shuldn’t ______ trying t slve it by yurself.
A. get acrss B. take up C. put ut D. give up
10.We shuld keep a psitive mind when facing difficulties and never let any ______ thughts affect ur cnfidence .
A. negative B. curius C. thankful D. jyful
二、完形填空
As I grw up, schl wrk and daily tasks keep me busy every day. But my mm always tells me it’s necessary t (1)______ time t relax, keep healthy and enjy the wnders f nature. It’s great fr a teenager’s grwing-up jurney.
Last term, I felt really (2)______ because f t many exams and hmewrk. I slept badly and even lst interest in sprts. My dad asked me t g t the park near ur hme every mrning. At first, I was nt (3)______ in this idea, but I went with him anyway.
When I walked int the (4)______ , I was amazed by the beautiful nature arund me. (5) _____air filled my nse, and birds sang in the trees. I walked alng the lake, listened t the water flw, and frgt all my (6)______sn.
I began t g t the park every day after that. I fund it helps me stay healthy a lt: (7)______makes my legs strng, and fresh air makes me full f energy. I als fund many small wnders f nature there. In spring, I saw small flwers (8)______ everywhere; in autumn, the leaves turned glden and fell dwn slwly.
Nw, I still make time fr the park every day. It’s my favrite place t(9)______ . It lets me stay healthy, feel the (10)______ f nature, and understand what grwing up really means
1.A. take B. bring C. pay D. spend
2.A. happy B. stressed C. excited D. bred
3.A. surprised B. afraid C. interested D. tired
B. village C. hspital D.park
5.A. Fresh B. Harmful C. Standard D. Creative
6.A. happiness B. wrries C. curisity D. anger
7.A. walk B. walks C. walked D. walking
8.A. cme ut B. fall dwn C. g away D. die ut
9. wrk B. relax C. study D.suffer
10.A. beauty B.purpse C. pressure D. cnditin
三、阅读理解
A
I’m Lily, a 14-year-ld student. Last mnth, I had a big fight with my mm. It all started because f my phne.
My mm thught I spent t much time n my phne. She said I shuld study mre instead f chatting with friends r playing games. One evening, I was using my phne t watch a dance vide. My mm came int my rm and tk my phne away angrily. “Yu never listen t me!” she shuted. “Yur grades are drpping because f this phne!”
I felt s sad and angry. I ran t my rm and cried. I thught my mm didn’t understand me. Dancing is my favrite hbby, and I was watching the vide t learn new mves. I didn’t want t talk t her fr three days.
On the furth day, I decided t talk t her calmly. I kncked n her dr and said, “Mm, can we talk?” She ndded and sat dwn with me. I tld her, “I knw yu care abut my studies, but dancing makes me happy. I prmise t finish my hmewrk first befre using my phne.”
My mm lked at me and said, “I’m srry t. I shuldn’t have taken yur phne away like that. I just wrry abut yu.” We made a deal: I wuld study hard and nly use my phne fr ne hur every day after finishing hmewrk. She als agreed t let me take dance classes n weekends.
Nw, we get alng well. I knw cmmunicatin is the best way t slve prblems with parents.
1.Why did Lily fight with her mm?
Because f her hmewrk B. Because f her phne
C. Because f her dance class D. Because f her friends
2.What was Lily ding when her mm tk her phne?
A. Studying B. Chatting with friends C. Watching a dance vide D. Playing games
3.Hw did Lily feel after the fight?
A. Sad and angry B. Happy and excited C. Bred and tired D. Scared and quiet
4.What did Lily and her mm d t slve the prblem?
A. They didn’t talk t each ther
B. They made a deal
C. Lily stpped using her phne
D. Mm bught Lily a new phne
5.What des Lily learn frm this experience?
A. Dancing is mre imprtant than studies
B. Mm always desn’t understand her
C. Cmmunicatin is the best way t slve prblems
D. Phnes are bad fr students
The Mariana Trench is the deepest place n Earth. It is in the western Pacific Ocean, nt far frm the Mariana Islands. Fr many years, it has been ne f the mst amazing wnders f nature, and many peple want t knw mre abut this secret place.
The trench is very lng and deep. Its deepest part is called Challenger Deep. It is abut 11,000 meters belw the sea. If we put Munt Everest, the highest muntain in the wrld, int the trench, the tp f the muntain will still be under the water. It is hard t imagine hw deep it is!
Life in the Mariana Trench is nt easy. Sunlight cannt reach the bttm, s it is very dark all the time. The water is very cld, nearly freezing all year. The water pressure is s high that peple cannt stand it. Withut strng and special submarines(潜水器）, we cannt g dwn t the deep bttm at all.
Althugh the envirnment is very hard, sme small sea animals still live there. They lk strange and have special abilities t live in cld water and high pressure. Sme can even make light in the dark t find fd. They shw us hw strng life can be, even in the wrst envirnment.
Scientists began t study the Mariana Trench mre than 100 years ag. In 1960, tw brave men first went dwn t the deepest pint in a submarine. Tday, we use mdern machines and rbts t take phts and cllect infrmatin. By studying the trench, scientists learn mre abut the sea, the Earth, and the secret f life under the water.
Where is the Mariana Trench?
A. In the Indian Ocean B. In the western Pacific Ocean
C. In the Atlantic Ocean D. In the east f America
7.What is Challenger Deep?
A. The name f a submarine B. The deepest part f the Mariana Trench
C. A kind f sea animal D. A high muntain under the sea
8.Which is NOT the cnditin f the Mariana Trench?
A. It is very dark. B. The water is very cld.
C. The water pressure is high. D. There is much bright sunlight.
9.What can live in the Mariana Trench?
A. All kinds f big fish B. N living things at all
C. Sme small and special sea animals D. Only large plants
10.Why d scientists study the Mariana Trench?
A. T build huses under the sea
B. T learn mre abut the Earth and the sea
C. T catch strange sea animals
D. T make mre submarine
第 二 部 分
四、单词拼写
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1.They tried t reach the deep sea, and at last they made it __________ (成功地).
2.With the fast __________ (发展) f China, ur life becmes better and better.
3.Chinese scientists made a d______ t explre the space by urselves, and finally they made it. 4.T finish the difficult wrk, scientists must be __________ (耐心的) and never give up.
5.My mther asks me t visit the ______ （牙医）twice a year t keep my teeth healthy.
6.China’s space prgram has made a great __________ (成就) in recent years.
7.In the kitchen, we need t put all the sharp ______ (刀子) in a safe place s that little kids wn’t tuch them by mistake.
8.We must knw that smking and staying up late are _______ (有害的) t ur bdy and health.
9.We all feel very sad abut the __________ (死亡) f the kind and brave yung man.
10.The bk gives us a clear and detailed __________ (描述) f the ld twn’s histry and beautiful scenes.
五 选词填空（适当形式填空，每空一词）
When we feel uncmfrtable r weak, we may fall ill.It is cmmn in ur daily life, and we shuld knw hw t deal with it in a right way ______(1) f being t nervus.
Last week, my brther Jim had a strng pain in his head and he culd nt eat r ______(2) well fr tw days. He als cughed nw and then, and it made ur parents feel a little _____(3). S my parents decided t take him t the hspital the next mrning.
When we gt t the hspital, there were many ____(4) waiting fr the dctr. We waited in line fr abut half an hur. Then a kind dctr called Jim in and began t ____(5) his bdy carefully. He listened t Jim’s heart, ____(6)his temperature, and asked abut his truble step by step. The dctr was s ____(7) that he nticed every small change f Jim’s bdy.
After the examinatin, the dctr tld us that the illness was nt __________(8) at all. It was just a cmmn cld. He _______(9) Jim t stay at hme fr at least three days, drink plenty f warm water and take the _________(10)n time every day. He als tld us nt t wrry t much, and that Jim wuld get well sn if he kept a gd rest and healthy living habits.
六 阅读表达
Hw t Deal with Our Bad Emtins
Everyne has different feelings in life. We may feel happy when we get gd grades r play with gd friends. Hwever, we als ften feel sad, nervus, angry r wrried when we meet difficulties r truble. These bad emtins are bad fr ur mind and bdy. S it is very necessary fr us t learn hw t deal with them prperly.
First, talking t thers is a gd way. When yu are upset, dn’t keep yur feelings t yurself. Yu can talk with yur parents, teachers r clse friends. They can listen t yu patiently and give yu sme useful advice. Just speaking ut yur truble can make yu feel much relaxed.
Secnd, ding sme activities can help yu get ut f bad emtins. Yu can take a walk utdrs, listen t light music, read interesting bks r play ball games with yur classmates. Ding sprts is especially helpful, because it can let yur stress ut quickly and make yu calm dwn sn.
Third, learn t lk at things in a psitive way. Many things are nt as terrible as yu think at first. If yu change yur mind and think abut them frm anther side, yu will find new hpe. It’s nrmal t have bad emtins, and we dn’t need t be afraid f them.
In a wrd, cntrlling ur emtins is a kind f ability. If we can deal with bad feelings well, we will live a happier and healthier life and study better every day.
1.完成句子
Bad emtins are bad fr __________________ accrding t the passage.
2.What can we d when we are upset accrding t Paragraph 2?
_
3.将文中划线句子翻译成汉语
Ding sprts is especially helpful, because it can let yur stress ut quickly and make yu calm dwn sn.

4.写出文中划线句子的同义句
It’s nrmal t have bad emtins.
It is ______t have bad emtins.
5.回答问题
What will happen if we can deal with bad feelings well?

书面表达
假如你是李华，你的笔友 Tm 在美国。最近你在学习上压力很大，而且与父母沟通不畅、经常吵架，和同学也相处得不融洽，心情非常糟糕。请你写一封电子邮件向 Tm 倾诉烦恼，并向他寻求解决问题的建议。
要求：
1.书信格式正确，语言流畅，语法正确；
2.包含要点：学习压力、与父母的矛盾、与同学相处问题、寻求建议；
3.语言通顺，语法正确，条理清晰，卷面整洁；
4.不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
5.词数：70词左右；
Dear Tm,
Hw is everything ging? I’m really upset these days and I need yur help badly.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分
一 单项选择
1-5 BCACA 6-10BABDA
二 完型填空
1-5DBCDA 6-10BDABA
三 阅读理解
A 篇 1-5 BCABC
B 篇 6-10 BBDCB
第二部分
四 单词拼写
1.successfully 2.develpment 3.decisin 4.patient 5.dentist 6.achievement 7.knives 8.harmful 9.death 10.descriptin
五 选词填空
1.instead 2.sleep 3.wrried 4.patients 5.check 6.tk 7.careful 8.serius 9.advised 10 medicine
六 阅读表达
1.ur mind and bdy
2.We can talk with ur parents, teachers r friends.
3.做运动特别有帮助，因为它能快速释放你的压力，让你很快平静下来。
4.cmmn
5.We will live a happier and healthier life and study better every day.
七 书面表达
Dear Tm,
Hw is everything ging? I’m really upset these days and I need yur help badly.
I have t much pressure frm my study. I always wrry abut exams and can’t relax. What’s wrse, I ften argue with my parents because they can’t understand me. I als have difficulty getting n well with my classmates. I feel lnely and nervus all the time, and I dn’t knw hw t deal with these prblems.
Culd yu please give me sme useful advice? I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
sleep, careful, advise, serius, patient, medicine, wrry, instead, check, take