青海西宁市2026年初中学考九年级调研测试(二) 英语(含解析)中考模拟
展开 这是一份青海西宁市2026年初中学考九年级调研测试(二) 英语(含解析)中考模拟,共44页。
2.本试卷为试题卷,不允许作为答题卷使用,答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
3.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场、座位号填写在答题卡上,同时填写在试卷上。
4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号)。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔答在答题卡相应位置,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
第Ⅰ卷 共70分
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确图片。(读一遍)
1. Which pet des Jean have?
A. B. C.
2. What was Mark ding at ten ’clck in the mrning?
A. B. C.
3. Hw will the man get t the hspital?
A. B. C.
4. Which fd des the wman rder?
A. B. C.
5. Where are the speakers nw?
A. B. C.
第二节 听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍)
6. What are they talking abut?
A. Math exam. B. Math class. C. Math game.
7. Hw is the weather nw?
A. Snwy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
8. What is Tim running fr?
A. Fr a mvie. B. Fr a party. C. Fr a meeting.
9. What des the by think f his trip?
A. Easy. B. Cmfrtable. C. Meaningful.
10. Hw much is ne cup f cffee?
A. 8 yuan. B. 16 yuan. C. 32 yuan.
第三节 听长对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍)
听对话,回答以下各小题。
11. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A kind f magazine. B. A summer camp. C. A birthday gift.
12. Hw des Wu Dng like 3D printing?
A. Lves it very much. B. Can’t stand it. C. Never minds it.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
13. Hw lng did it take Mike t finish the bk reprt?
A. Fr five days. B. Fr six days. C. Fr seven days.
14. Which bk did Tina chse?
A. Jurney t the West B. Animal Wrld C. Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland
15. Hw did Tina slve the prblems?
A. By searching the Internet. B. By asking teachers fr help. C. By getting help frm classmates.
第四节 听短文,完成信息记录表,每空一词。(读两遍)
二、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
One day, a yung man had a jb interview in a bank. The leader f the bank fund that the yung man’s cllege grades were excellent. Then he asked the yung man wh ____1____ fr his educatin. The yung man tld him that his parents did and they ____2____ as dishwashers in a restaurant.
The leader nticed ____3____ the yung man’s hands were smth and sft. He asked, “Have yu ever helped yur parents wash ____4____ in the restaurant?”
“N. My parents always make me study. Besides, they wash ____5____ but I can’t.”
The leader asked the yung man ____6____ back and wash his parents’ hands. When he gt t the restaurant, he tld his parents that he wanted t wash their hands. His parents felt ____7____ but glad. Then the yung man began t wash their hands carefully.
He fund his parents’ hands were s rugh and pale ____8____ washing a lt f dishes in the cld water. There were als many injuries n their hands. ____9____ washing his parents’ hands, he was in tears. The yung man quietly washed the rest f the dishes.
The next mrning, the yung man went t the ____10____ again. The leader nticed the yung man’s pale hands. He said t the yung man, “Welcme t jin us!”
1. A. paidB. cstC. spentD. tk
2. A. mvedB. wrkedC. studiedD. taught
3. A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. that
4. A. clthesB. shesC. dishesD. hands
5. A. quickB. quicklyC. slwD. slwly
6. A. gB. t gC. gingD. went
7. A. srryB. sadC. surprisedD. angry
8. A. s thatB. but alsC. if sD. because f
9. A. AfterB. BefreC. UnlessD. Until
10. A. schlB. restaurantC. cmpanyD. bank
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了成绩优秀的年轻人去银行面试,面试官要求他回家给做洗碗工的父母洗手,他体会到父母付出后成功入职的故事。
【1题详解】
句意:然后面试官问年轻人是谁为他的教育付了费用。
pay fr是固定搭配,表示“为……付款”,主语为人,符合要求;cst的主语为物,spent不与fr搭配,tk常用it作形式主语,均排除,句子为一般过去时,pay的过去式为paid。
【2题详解】
句意:年轻人回答说他的父母供他上学,父母在餐厅做洗碗工。
wrk as是固定搭配,意为“担任某工作”,符合语境;mved“搬家”、studied“学习”、taught“教学”均不符合。
【3题详解】
句意:面试官注意到年轻人的手光滑柔软。
此处为宾语从句,从句结构完整、陈述肯定事实,用that引导;what作从句成分、whether表疑问、when表时间,均不符合。
【4题详解】
句意:你有没有帮父母在餐厅洗过碗?
前文提到父母是餐厅的洗碗工,此处问是否帮忙洗碗,dishes符合语境;clthes“衣服”、shes“鞋子”、hands“手”均不符合。
【5题详解】
句意:而且,他们洗得很快,我不会做这个。
修饰动词wash需要用副词,排除形容词quick/slw;结合语境父母常年干活速度更快,quickly符合语义。
【6题详解】
句意:面试官让年轻人回家给他的父母洗手。
固定搭配ask sb. t d sth.表示“要求某人做某事”,需要用不定式t g。
【7题详解】
句意:他的父母感到惊讶,但又很开心。
儿子突然提出要给自己洗手,父母第一反应是意外惊讶,surprised符合逻辑;srry“抱歉”、sad“伤心”、angry“生气”,均不符合。
【8题详解】
句意:他发现父母的手因为在冷水里洗大量盘子,变得粗糙苍白。
空格后是动名词短语,表原因,because f后接名词/动名词短语,符合要求;s that接句子表结果、but als表并列、if s表假设,均不符合。
【9题详解】
句意:给父母洗完手后,他流下了眼泪。
按照逻辑顺序,洗完手体会到父母的辛劳后才会流泪,After“在……之后”符合逻辑。
【10题详解】
句意:第二天早上,年轻人再次去到银行。
文章开头说明年轻人是来银行面试,因此第二天返回面试的银行,bank符合语境。
三、阅读理解(20小题;31-45题,每小题2分;46-50题,每小题1分;共35分)
A
11. Judy likes the Russian ballet very much. She can g t ________ t see it.
A. Qinghai TheaterB. Xining GymC. Qinghai MuseumD. Xining Theater
12. If Mr. White watches the CBA star shw with his 8-year-ld sn, he shuld pay ________ yuan.
A. 160B. 120C. 100D. 80
13. Which number shuld Jhn call if he wants t g t Plateau Silk Rad exhibitin?
A. 6269-3675.B. 8239-4890.C. 8751-2056.D. 6392-8877.
14. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the infrmatin?
A. All the activities are in June.
B. Three activities are held t celebrate festivals.
C. Only the exhibitin in museum is free fr everyne.
D. Three activities will be in the same place f Xining.
15. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A nvel.B. A newspaper.C. A speech.D. A diary.
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是三则活动海报,介绍了各项活动的相关信息。
【11题详解】
第一则广告Russian Ballet中的信息提到“Place: Qinghai Theater”,直接说明想看俄罗斯芭蕾舞可以去青海剧院。
【12题详解】
第二则广告CBA Star Shw中的信息提到“Price: 80 yuan; Free fr children under 12”,直接说明成人票价80元,12岁以下儿童免费,怀特先生和8岁的儿子一共只需支付80元。
【13题详解】
第三则广告Plateau Silk Rad中的信息提到“Tel: 6392-8877”,直接说明想要参观该展览可以拨打这个电话号码。
【14题详解】
第一则广告提到“Time: 8:00 pm, May 30th”,可知并非所有活动都在六月,A选项表述错误;全文三则海报均未提及举办活动是为庆祝节日,B选项表述错误;第三则广告提到“Price: Free”,其余两项活动均标注收费价格,可知只有博物馆展览免费对外开放,C选项表述正确;三则活动地点分别为Qinghai Theater、Xining Gym、Qinghai Museum,地点并不相同,D选项表述错误。
【15题详解】
通读全文,本文包含了三个活动的时间、地点、票价和联系方式,属于典型的广告或通知类信息,最有可能出现在报纸上。
B
During the 5,000-year histry in China, Cnfucianism (儒家思想) has influenced Chinese peple fr ver 2,000 years. It teaches the Five Cnstants (五常): ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They guide peple’s behavir. Amng them, ren and li are the mst imprtant tw.
Ren means care and lve fr thers. Cnfucius said, “What yu d nt want dne t yurself, d nt d t thers.” It is much like the Western Glden Rule: treat thers as yu want t be treated.
Li is harder t explain. It stands fr manners and respect. It shws hw we get alng with thers in daily life. Fr example, it includes prper ways f drinking tea and hnring ancestrs.
Xia is anther well-knwn Cnfucian virtue (美德). It requires children t lve, respect, bey and lk after their parents. Xia plays a key rle in building a warm sciety. Withut it, sciety wuld be in great disrder.
16. Hw lng has Cnfucianism influenced Chinese peple?
A. Over 5,000 years.B. Over 2,000 years.
C. Nearly 5,000 years.D. Nearly 2,000 years.
17. What are the tw mst imprtant parts f the Five Cnstants?
A. Ren and li.B. Yi and li.C. Ren and xin.D. Zhi and yi.
18. The underlined sentence “What yu d nt want dne t yurself, d nt d t thers.” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 三人行,必有我师焉。B. 道不同,不相为谋。
C. 己所不欲,勿施于人。D. 温故而知新,可以为师矣。
19. Which example belngs t “li”?
A. Care fr the ld and the yung.B. Knw what is right and wrng.
C. Return brrwed things n time.D. Dn’t make nise while eating.
20. What can we learn frm the passage abut “xia”?
A. Xia is ne f the Five Cnstants.B. Xia is the same as Xin.
C. Xia plays a key rle in ur sciety.D. Xia requires children t disbey their parents.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了儒家思想中的核心内容,包括“五常”中的“仁”“礼”以及“孝”的含义与影响。
【16题详解】
文章第一段“During the 5,000-year histry in China, Cnfucianism (儒家思想) has influenced Chinese peple fr ver 2,000 years.”说明,儒家思想影响中国人超过2000年。
【17题详解】
文章第一段“Amng them, ren and li are the mst imprtant tw.”说明,五常中最重要的两个部分是“仁”和“礼”。
【18题详解】
划线句子“What yu d nt want dne t yurself, d nt d t thers.”的含义是“自己不愿意的,不要施加给别人”,对应中文的“己所不欲,勿施于人”。
【19题详解】
文章第三段“Li is harder t explain. It stands fr manners and respect. It shws hw we get alng with thers in daily life. Fr example, it includes prper ways f drinking tea and hnring ancestrs.”说明,“礼”代表礼貌与尊重,体现在日常相处的礼仪中。“吃饭时不制造噪音”属于餐桌礼仪,符合“礼”的内涵。
【20题详解】
文章第四段“Xia plays a key rle in building a warm sciety.”说明,“孝”在构建温暖社会中发挥关键作用,即它在我们的社会中扮演重要角色。
C
Three teenagers, Karen, Sally and Alex, went camping in the park during their summer vacatin. But their trip was nt just fr fun, because tw wlves were missing in the park. The three friends decided t help t find the wlves. Their adventure turned dangerus quickly. One afternn, they met a bear near a frest. They stayed calm and slwly backed away. Later, a grup f bisn (野牛) passed thrugh their campsite and destryed their tent. S they had t sleep n the land that night. What’s wrse, they even saw an angry lin watching them frm a tree. On the third day, they finally fund the missing wlves. The park leaders thanked them fr their curage. This adventure taught them the imprtance f teamwrk and respect fr wildlife. They left Yellwstne with special memries and a deeper lve fr nature.
(Frm ________ )
21. The three teenagers met many dangerus animals EXCEPT ________.
A. a bearB. a wlfC. a grup f bisnD. a lin
22. What des the underlined wrd “destryed” mean in the passage?
A. brkeB. repairedC. madeD. saved
23. Hw lng did it take the three teenagers t find the wlves?
A. Fr ne day.B. Fr tw days.C. Fr three days.D. Fr fur days.
24. What des the adventure teach the three teenagers?
A. The imprtance f teamwrk.B. Respect fr wildlife.
C. Deep lve fr nature.D. All abve.
25. Which nvel is the passage frm?
A. Treasure IslandB. Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland
C. The Secret GardenD. The Great Adventure at Yellwstne
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了三个青少年在黄石国家公园露营并寻找失踪狼群的冒险经历。
【21题详解】
根据文中描述冒险变得危险的段落“One afternn, they met a bear... Later, a grup f bisn... passed thrugh... What's wrse, they even saw an angry lin...”可知,熊、野牛和狮子都是他们在冒险过程中遇到的危险动物或障碍。而狼是他们寻找的目标,并在第三天找到,文中并未将狼描述为威胁他们的危险动物。
【22题详解】
根据划线词所在句后的“S they had t sleep n the land that night.”可知,帐篷无法使用了,说明野牛破坏了帐篷。选项A. brke(破坏/弄坏)符合语境。
【23题详解】
根据文中“On the third day, they finally fund the missing wlves.”可知,他们花费了三天的时间找到狼。
【24题详解】
根据文章结尾“This adventure taught them the imprtance f team wrk and respect fr wildlife. They left Yellwstne with... a deeper lve fr nature.”可知,这次冒险教会了他们团队合作的重要性和对野生动物的尊重以及对自然更深的爱,A、B、C 三项内容均在文中有所体现。故选D项。
【25题详解】
选项A《金银岛》、B《爱丽丝梦游仙境》、C《秘密花园》均为世界经典名著,其故事情节与本文描述的黄石公园露营找狼的故事不符。选项D《黄石公园大冒险》与文章内容和主题完全契合。
D
Peple make lng jurneys t different cuntries. Hwever, the biggest jurney is the self-discvery jurney.
___26___ Here are fur tips fr yu.
Find ut yur mst valuable ability. Yu may have different kinds f abilities. But which f them are yu prud f? ___27___ This will help yu knw yurself better.
Get ut f yur cmfrt zne (舒适区). In rder t discver yurself, yu need t put yurself in sme uncmfrtable situatins. Yu can d sme utdr activities yu are afraid f. ___28___ This will give yu a chance t learn mre abut hw yu feel, think and react when the challenge cmes.
____29____ When yu are in a different place, where peple share different thughts, yu may have a chance t rethink what yu always believe.
In yur life, many experiences can change yu and help yu grw. ____30____
A. Yu need t find ut the answer.
B. Spend yur time in a new envirnment.
C. D yu knw hw t make a self-discvery?
D. Fr example, yu can g ut fr sme rck climbing.
E. S the jurney t self-discvery is life’s greatest adventure.
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕自我探索之旅展开,介绍了开展自我探索的四条方法。
【26题详解】
前文提出“the biggest jurney is the self-discvery jurney”,后文引出“Here are fur tips fr yu.”,说明此处是引出下文建议的过渡问句。“D yu knw hw t make a self-discvery?”起到承上启下的作用,符合语境,故填此项。
【27题详解】
前文抛出问题“But which f them are yu prud f?”,后文说明这会帮助你更好地了解自己。“Yu need t find ut the answer.”承接上文的问题,语义连贯,故填此项。
【28题详解】
前文提到“Yu can d sme utdr activities yu are afraid f.”,后文讲述面对挑战时自身的状态与反应。“Fr example, yu can g ut fr sme rck climbing.”针对前文的户外活动进行举例,衔接自然,故填此项。
【29题详解】
后文描述“When yu are in a different place, where peple share different thughts...”,整段内容围绕新环境展开。“Spend yur time in a new envirnment.”为本段总起句,点明段落主题,故填此项。
【30题详解】
前文指出“In yur life, many experiences can change yu and help yu grw.”,文章进入结尾部分。“S the jurney t self-discvery is life’s greatest adventure.”总结全文、升华主旨,故填此项。
四、口语表达(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A. I dn’t like the kites.
B. The square is crwded.
C. I hpe yu can make it.
D. It’s easier said than dne.
E. Wuld yu like t fly a kite?
F. D yu knw what a kite is made f?
G. Making things is mre interesting fr me.
【答案】31. E 32. G 33. F 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是Eric和妈妈关于放风筝及制作风筝展开的一段对话。
【31题详解】
妈妈在提议买风筝前,应该是先询问Eric是否想放风筝。选项E“Wuld yu like t fly a kite?”符合上下文语境。
【32题详解】
Eric反问妈妈“你不觉得自己动手做更有趣吗?”说明Eric认为自己制作风筝比直接买更有意思。选项G“Making things is mre interesting fr me.”承上启下,符合语境。
【33题详解】
妈妈说制作风筝需要一些材料,然后Eric回答需要纸和棍子。说明这里妈妈是在询问制作风筝需要什么材料。选项F“D yu knw what a kite is made f?”符合语境。
【34题详解】
前文Eric吹嘘做风筝是小菜一碟,以及空格后Eric安慰妈妈别担心。说明妈妈对Eric能否轻松做出来表示了怀疑。选项D“It’s easier said than dne.”符合语境。
【35题详解】
妈妈说会为Eric准备一些纸和木棍,然后Eric回答“谢谢妈妈,我会尽力的。”说明妈妈在此表达了对Eric的鼓励和期盼。选项C“I hpe yu can make it.”符合语境。
第Ⅱ卷 共50分
填一词,补对话。(两小题首字母已给出。)
【答案】36. unusual##unfrgettable##unexpected##unique
37. learned##learnt
38. smething
39. wh##that
40. Althugh
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话,对话中两个人对春节期间的活动进行了交流。
【36题详解】
前面朋友先问Mary是否有一个特别的春节,Mary先给出肯定回答,接着应该是描述有一个特别的经历。根据给出的首字母可知此处需要一个形容词来修饰“experience”。unusual“不寻常的”、unfrgettable“难忘的”、unexpected“意想不到的”、unique“独一无二的”均符合语境。
【37题详解】
Mary回答她们向当地人学习了剪纸,这里应用固定搭配learn t d sth.意为“学习做某事”,结合上下文语境可知此处描述的是过去发生的事情,需使用一般过去时,learned或learnt符合语境。
【38题详解】
朋友提到“我们家今年也尝试了一些新事物。”形容词“new”修饰不定代词时需要后置,这里表示“一些新事物”,smething符合语境。
【39题详解】
朋友回答说“我们和在国外工作的叔叔吃了一顿视频晚餐。”此处为定语从句,先行词是“my uncle”,且在从句中作主语,故填关系代词wh或that。
【40题详解】
Mary回答说“尽管我们住得很远,春节仍然把我们聚在一起。”根据前后两句的句意逻辑可知,此处表示让步关系,意为“尽管”;结合首字母A,可知应填连词Althugh。
五、综合填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
用方框中或括号内词及音标填写准确单词,每空1词,限用1次。
Last week, my classmates and I did a ___41___ ([stri:t]) interview abut AI. It was my first time t d ___42___ interview, s I felt a little nervus.
When I saw a middle schl student, I tk a ___43___ (deeply) breath and walked up t her. After I intrduced ___44___ (my), I asked her, “D yu think AI is useful?” She said, “Yes, AI can help us d lts f wrk.” After hearing her answer, I fund that interviewing was nt ___45___ than I had thught.
Then I made a ___46___ (decide) t g n. I went up t a yung lady and asked her tw ___47___. She replied, “I think AI is gd fr ld peple. But it’s nt s gd fr ___48___ ([kidz]). They may depend n it t much.” I thught her answers ___49___ very wise.
After the task was ____50____ (finish) successfully, I culdn’t wait fr the next interview task!
【答案】41. street
42. an 43. deep
44. myself 45. harder
46. decisin
47. questins
48. kids 49. were
50. finished
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者第一次和同学一同开展关于人工智能的街头采访的经历与感悟,展现了作者完成任务后的收获,表达了作者对下一次采访任务的期待。
【41题详解】
句意:上周,我和同学们做了一个关于AI的街头采访。根据音标提示可知,空格应填名词street,street interview表示“街头采访”,此处是名词street作定语修饰名词interview。
【42题详解】
句意:那是我第一次去采访,所以我有一点儿紧张。d an interview表示“进行一次采访”,interview是元音音素开头的单词,其前用不定冠词an。
【43题详解】
句意:当我看见一名初中生时,我深吸一口气,向她走上前去。take a deep breath表示“深吸一口气”,形容词deep作定语修饰名词breath。
【44题详解】
句意:进行自我介绍后,我问她:“你觉得AI有用吗”?intrduce neself表示“进行自我介绍”,主语为I,反身代词用myself。
【45题详解】
句意:听到她的回答后,我发现采访并不比我想的那么难。根据下文“Then I made a…t g n”可知,作者决定继续进行采访,可见他觉得采访没那么难,was后接形容词作表语,hard表示“困难的”,根据“than”可知,此处应用hard的比较级harder。
【46题详解】
句意:然后我决定继续。make a decisin t d sth表示“下定决心做某事”,不定代词a后接单数名词,decide的名词形式为decisin。
【47题详解】
句意:我走向一位年轻女士,问了她两个问题。ask sb questins表示“向某人提问题”,其前有数词tw,用questin的复数形式。
【48题详解】
句意:但对小孩子则不那么好。根据音标提示可知,kids表示“孩子”,用复数形式表泛指。
【49题详解】
句意:我觉得她的回答非常理智。I thught后接省略引导词that的宾语从句,从句也得采用一般过去时,主语为her answers,此处的be动词应用were。
【50题详解】
句意:任务成功完成之后,我对下一个采访任务已经很迫不及待了。主语为the task,与动词finish存在被动关系,用finish的过去分词与was构成一般过去时的被动语态。
六、阅读表达(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Have yu ever heard the saying “There is n place like hme.”? Hme means different things t different peple. It can be a place t relax, have fun and think freely. As we grw up, hme brings us mre respnsibility, fr we need t lk after it well. Fr mst peple, family and delicius fd are the best parts f hme. We can talk with parents, play with pets, enjy snacks and rest at hme. We can als invite friends t cme and play. Hme is a place that we shuld care fr and be thankful fr. N matter hw ld we are, we can make ur hme a better place. ①After all, hme is where the heart is!
51. 请从文中找出与“Peple have different understandings f what hme is.”意思相同的句子。
____________________________________________________
52. What are the best parts f hme fr mst peple?
____________________________________________________
53. 请根据文意和理解,将①句划线部分翻译成中文。
____________________________________________________
54. What’s yur understanding f hme?(请勿使用原文作答)
____________________________________________________
55. What’s the writer’s purpse in writing this passage?
____________________________________________________
【答案】51. Hme means different things t different peple.
52. Family and delicius fd.
53. 家是心之所在。/家是心灵的港湾。...
54. I think hme is a place I can get curage and strength.
55. T tell readers the imprtance f hme.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了家的含义、家带来的责任以及家对我们的重要性,呼吁我们要关爱家庭。
【51题详解】
原句“Peple have different understandings f what hme is.”意为“人们对家有不同的理解”,文中第二句“Hme means different things t different peple.”(家对不同的人意味着不同的东西)表达了完全相同的含义。
【52题详解】
根据文章第1段“Fr mst peple, family and delicius fd are the best parts f hme.”可知,对大多数人来说,家人和美食是家最好的部分。
【53题详解】
“Hme is where the heart is”是英语谚语,字面意思是“心在哪里,家就在哪里”,通常意译为“家是心之所在”,也可译为“家是心灵的港湾”,表达家是情感与精神归宿的含义。答案不唯一,翻译合理即可。
【54题详解】
此为开放性试题,根据文章主旨及个人理解作答,且不能用原文。家通常代表爱与温暖,可自由发挥。示例答案:Hme is a warm place full f lve.
【55题详解】
根据文章第1段“Hme is a place that we shuld care fr and be thankful fr. N matter hw ld we are, we can make ur hme a better place.”可推知作者写作目的是阐述家的意义并呼吁关爱家。答案需体现这一点,不唯一意思对即可。
七、书面表达(2部分,A部分10分,B部分15分;共25分)
连词成文(共10分)
56. 学校将举行“创新征文”大赛,请根据下列五个词或其适当形式自拟主题,写一篇不少于50词的英语短文参赛。要求:主题鲜明、语意完整、立意新颖,用下划线标记所使用的五个词。
________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Pssible versin ne:
Enjy Reading
Reading is a gd way t learn and understand the wrld. It can make ur lives happy and meaningful. In my free time, I enjy reading my favrite nvel named Jurney t the West. I lve the Mnkey King best. He always faces challenges and vercmes difficulties. S he is a her in my heart. Thanks t gd bks, I live a rich and full life.
Pssible versin tw:
Life withut a Cellphne
Nwadays, the cellphne is always necessary in ur lives. It seems that we can’t live withut it. Hwever, my wn experience prves it wrng.
Last weekend, my parents and I went fr a picnic. Unexpectedly, we left ur cellphnes at hme. S we enjyed the beauty f nature tgether. We fund birds singing and flwers smiling happily. Bees were busy wrking here and there. When we were tired, we tk ut sme bks t read. We exchanged ur thughts freely. Three f us enjyed a meaningful and unfrgettable weekend. Life withut a cellphne is acceptable. Let’s put dwn the cellphne and spend mre time with ur family.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇小作文;
②时态:主要为一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:根据所给词的五个词写一篇短文,适当增加细节,逻辑清晰,重点突出。
[写作步骤]
第一步,指出现状:人们依赖手机,似乎离不开手机;
第二步,通过个人经历,讲述一次没有带手机出门的体验;
第三步,呼吁大家放下手机,多陪伴家人。
[亮点词汇]
①g fr a picnic去野餐
②here and there到处
③put dwn放下
[高分句型]
①When we were tired, we tk ut sme bks t read. (时间状语从句)
②Let’s put dwn the cellphne and spend mre time with ur family. (祈使句)
文段表达(共15分)
57. 某市正在开展关于学生中午就餐问题的调查研究,下图是就餐方式的调查结果。请根据图表信息及要求,以“A Reprt Abut Students’ Lunch Prblems”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语调查报告,文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
要求:
1.简述图表数据信息;
2.分析中午就餐存在的问题;
3.提出合理解决办法。
A Reprt Abut Students’ Lunch Prblems
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A Reprt Abut Students' Lunch Prblems
Our class did a survey n students’ lunch habits. 40% g hme fr lunch, 30% eat ut, 10% use lunch care centers, 10% eat snacks, and nly 7% eat at schl dining halls.
The survey shws prblems: ging hme takes time, eating ut r snacks is unhealthy, and care centers are expensive.
T slve this, schls shuld imprve dining halls t prvide safe meals. Students shuld als chse healthy ptins, as a gd lunch helps us stay healthy and study well.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
第一步:审题立意
文体:调查报告类应用文,以一般现在时为主
要点:描述图表数据、分析就餐问题、提出解决建议
人称:第一人称(we)、第三人称(students)
注意:词数80词左右,数据完整,无真实信息
第二步:构思布局
三段式结构:
开头段:说明调查主题,简述图表数据
主体段:分析不同就餐方式存在的问题
结尾段:提出学校和学生层面的解决办法,总结意义
第三步:要点展开
要点一:图表数据描述
核心词汇短语及拓展:d a survey n…/g hme fr lunch/eat ut/lunch care center/schl dining hall/cnduct a survey n, return hme fr lunch, dine ut, schl canteen.等
要点二:就餐问题分析
核心词汇短语及拓展:take t much time/unhealthy/expensive/cause health prblems/waste much time, harmful t health, cstly, lead t health issues等
要点三:解决办法
核心词汇短语及拓展:imprve dining halls/prvide safe meals/chse healthy ptins/stay healthy and study well/upgrade canteens, ffer healthy meals, make healthy chices, stay fit and study well等English Crner
Time
It is frm five ’clck t six ’clck in the afternn every 16 .
Place
Yu can take part in it at the square in frnt f the 17 .
Activities
Yu can 18 stries, talk abut hbbies, r learn abut different cultures.
Advice
Dn’t wrry if yur English isn’t 19 .
Get tgether t lve, learn and make new friends 20 .
Russian Ballet
The Russian ballet will tur Qinghai and perfrm in Xining.
Time: 8:00 pm, May 30th
Place: Qinghai Theater, 70 Wusi West Rad, Haihu New District
Price: 100 yuan
Tel: 6269-3675
CBA Star Shw
A grup f CBA stars will have a cmpetitin in Xining.
Time: 7:30 pm, June 5th
Place: Xining Gym,114 Changjiang Rad, Chengzhng District
Price: 80 yuan; Free fr children under 12
Tel: 8239-4890
Plateau Silk Rad
A Plateau Silk Rad exhibitin will be held in Xining.
Time: June 8th — 15th
Place: Qinghai Museum,58 Xiguan Avenue, Chengxi District
Price: Free
Tel: 6392-8877
There are s many peple flying kites in the square, Eric.
Yes, mum. Lk at that kite. Hw high it is flying!
___31___ We can buy ne ver there.
Err…I dn’t want t buy ne.
Well, isn’t it interesting t fly a kite?
Nt really. ___32___ Dn’t yu think DIY is mre interesting?
Yu’re right. But we need sme materials. ___33___
Paper and sticks. Yu knw I am gd at making things. It is a piece f cake.
Really? ___34___
Dn’t wrry. I can search fr it nline. I am always gd at learning, right?
I think s. I will prepare sme paper and sticks fr yu. ___35___
Thank yu, mum. I’ll try my best.
Hi, Mary! Yur Spring Festival was special, wasn’t it?
Yeah! I had a really u____36____ experience.
Ww, what different things did yu d?
We went t a muntain village t celebrate the festival.
That sunds cl! Did yu enjy any special activities there?
We ____37____ t make paper-cuttings frm the lcal peple. They taught us patiently.
Nice! I heard many families chse new ways t celebrate these days.
Exactly. Sme even have a “staycatin” instead f travelling, and they feel mre relaxed than befre.
My family als tried ____38____ new this year.
Oh? What did yu d?
We had a vide dinner with my uncle ____39____ was wrking abrad. It felt like he was right there with us.
That’s great! A ____40____ we live far apart, the Spring Festival still brings us tgether.
be a hard questin
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