2024-2025年四川省绵阳市高中高二下学期英语期末质量测试

这是一份2024-2025年四川省绵阳市高中高二下学期英语期末质量测试，文件包含四年级英语阶段性素养测评试卷期中听力最终版本docx、听力原文及答案docx、四下英语期中检测听力试题2mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
英 语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅱ卷即答题卷。两卷共12页。考试结束后，将答题卡和第Ⅱ卷一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共80分)
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节: 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Wuld yu mind my using yur bicycle fr a while?w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
— _________, but d return befre 11.
A. N prblemB. Nt at all C. A pleasureD. Srry but I d
2. Since n ther way t escape frm the fld, ____ nly safe thing is t take ____chance.
A. an ; 不填B. the ; a C. an; aD. 不填；the
3. — Hw many f them d yu want t act in the play?
—_______ , and still a large number needed!
A. AllB. Bth C. NeitherD. Nne
4. Thery is based n practice and ________ serves practice. w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
A. in turnB. by and by
C. by chanceD. in this case
5. Lk at the new cmputers, f ______ nne are prduced abrad.
A. themB. whmC. whichD. these
6. —What abut the picnic plan? w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
—Nt ________ yet. It’s being discussed..
A. decidedB. decide C. decidingD. t be decided
7. After dry days, everyne appreciates ______ when there is a timely rain. w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
A. thatB. ne C. thisD. it
8. While reading, yu shuld nt always ___________ a dictinary t find the meaning f each new wrd.
A. lk up B. turn t C. lk fr D. turn ut
9. —D yu knw what t d in the lab, Mike? w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
—Oh, srry I dn’t----just _____if I culd get a ticket fr the Shanghai Exp.
A. wnderB. wndered
C. wnderingD. having wndered w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
10. A man f value never thinks f everything nly in ______ f mney.
A. termsB. rdersC. timesD. sights
11. —Hw _____ yu have been late then in such a small twn?
—Lts f turns in the streets, and the buildings lk all the same.
A. canB. culdC. mayD. must
12. We shuld learn hw t value what we have ______ it is t late. w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
A. whenB. afterC. befreD. until
13. But as t the fine quality f the prducts, ur price is very _______.
A. high B. fitC. reasnableD. small w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
14.Only when it rains in summer_______ such beautiful rainbws here.
A. culd yu seeB. yu can see
C. yu will seeD. can yu see
15.As we knw, in ur Chinese histry _____ was a time when industry was nly a hme business.
A. it B. there C. that D. what
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are reasns why a middle-aged wman wh has been away frm the wrk fr her children’s sake decides t g back t wrk. The 16 reasn fr me was: years ag my jb was that f a bkkeeper(会计)----- it was then that I wrked fr 17 , and nw with my children wrking, I wanted t d smething 18 , smething new and exciting.
Mney wasn't t imprtant nw, as my husband made a very 19 living fr us. But what shuld I d? What srt f 20 shuld I lk fr? I knew I needed t be 21 as t what I became invlved with. I am nt a "quitter"(容易放弃的人) and s I hped t 22 becming respnsible t an emplyer in a jb that might turn ut t be a mistake fr me. w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
While I made painful effrts thinking ver what t d, I was 23 f a past incident where I needed t replace my riginal engagement ring 24 the gld was wearing thin. My husband and I shpped and shpped fr ne, 25 we went, even when we were n vacatin. 26 this nnstp searching gt my pr 27 t ask, "Just what kind f ring d yu want, what exactly are we lking fr?" My reply was, "I hnestly dn't 28, but when I see the crrect setting, I will knw it." That was the 29 I felt abut the new career I wished t start; I didn't have an exact idea as t what I wanted t d, but knew there was a perfect fit fr me, if I wuld 30 be patient.
Frtunately, that summer while I 31 my twenty-fifth high schl class reunin(重聚), I heard a frmer classmate 32 what she did fr a living. She was a travel agent, and she and her husband had just 33 frm a trip t Hawaii where they acted as guides fr a grup f travelers. WOW, that 34 like fun, cnsiderably mre fun and exciting than being a 35 : I knw what t take up! w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
B. bviusC. believable D. gdw_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
B. funC. childrenD. emplyers
B. reasnableC. wrthyD. different
B. cmfrtableC. successfulD. meaningful
B. place C. jb D. man
21. A. carefulB. usefulC. jyfulD. painful
22.A. finishB. missC. avidD. frget
B. remindedC. warned D. rbbed
B. whileC. ifD. asw_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
B. smewhereC. whereverD. everywhere
B. HweverC. FinallyD. Once
B. classmatesC. emplyerD. husband
B. knwC. understandD. find
B. timeC. styleD. thught
B. everC. justD. certainly w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
B. leftC. startedD. attended
B. explainingC. describingD. cnsidering
B. restedC. cameD. stayed
B. seemedC. sundedD. felt
B. wifeC. emplyerD. bkkeeper
第二部分：阅读理解(共25小题；满分45分)
第一节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
先阅读短文，然后根据短文的内容判断正误，并将结果转涂到答题卡上。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。
As high schl students, Sang Tian and Huang Yunru dreamed f attending ne f the wrld’s tp universities. They slaved ver their studies and were in the end admitted t famus schls – nly ne turned ut t be far mre famus than the ther, accrding t new ranking (排名)f Asia’s tp schls.
Huang Yunru, 19, went t the University f Hng Kng, the N 1 schl in Asia. Sang, als 19, went t Tsinghua University, which was ranked a disappinting 16th in Asia. When Sang heard the news, he culdn’t believe his ears. “What? Hw can it be?” he said, greatly surprised.. w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
The new list f Asia’s tp 200 universities was published last mnth by Quacquarelli Symnds (QS), a UK-based career and educatin cmpany. The ranking have started heated discussins amng Chinese peple, since the mainland’s tp tw schls – Peking University (PKU) and Tsinghua University – were nt in the tp 10.
Actually, this isn’t the first time that the schls have gne n prly in reginal r glbal ranking. The 2010 wrld university list released by the magazine US News & Wrld Reprt ranked Peking University at 50th and Tsinghua University at 56th. They were the nly tw mainland schls in the tp 100. Meanwhile, 37 US universities made the tp 100 list. And three f 10 Hng Kng universities made the tp 50.Chinese universities’ pr perfrmance has saddened many students. “I can’t understand their standards,” said Sang. “At least we are a university with a lng, prud histry.” w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
Accrding t the QS list, Chinese universities are ding OK in academic peer review, with bth Tsinghua and Peking University scring a full 100. But when it cmes t student-t-faculty rati（师生比）, their ranking drps, with Tsinghua at 22th and Peking at 23rd.Jhn Hennessy, president f Stanfrd University, said at the Furth Chinese-Freign University Presidents Frum in early May that a lack f small-grup discussins has seriusly affected the teaching quality at Chinese universities. This has als resulted in students being afraid t questin r challenge teachers.
36. Peking University (PKU) and Tsinghua University were in the tp 10 in the ranking f Asia’s tp schls. w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
37. There were n tp 100 universities in the mainland accrding t the ranking.
38. Hng Kng universities are ding much better than the Chinese mainland nes in the ranking.
39. Peking University (PKU) and Tsinghua University are s famus that they are nt wrried abut the result at all.
40. One f the reasns fr the mainland’s universities’ disappinting ranking is that there are simply nt enugh teachers fr the large number f students.

第二节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Writer and pwer chair adventurer Mary Laver has nt walked fr twenty years. Yet the cheerful and psitive 60 year ld is nt nly refusing t let her disability get her dwn ---- she is als planning t crss the length f Britain in a pwer wheelchair.
Getting ready fr the trip is nt easy. She has already run int many prblems - nt least fficials and rganizatins wh view her as a health and safety risk. One plice fficer wrte t Mary requesting:
1. The prpsed rute thrugh ur area with rad numbers. w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
2. The dates and times each day that this will be taking place.
3. The lcatin details f the prpsed vernight stps.
4. The names and mbile phne cntact details f the Supprt Crew.
Anther plice fficer asked her t travel ff rad! As Mary tld me, this was unacceptable - as a pwer wheelchair user with limited mvement she needs t be "gettable".
There are ther prblems in her way thugh - she is, after all, in her 60's and has severe rheumatid arthritis(风湿性关节炎). Hwever, unlike many ther peple with arthritis, she is n lnger in pain.
"When yu are in a pwer chair and it is ging at eight miles an hur, believe me it feels fast … t me it is the Frmula One(一级方程式赛车) chair f electric wheelchairs." w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
At the end f the interview, I asked Mary if she had a message fr any ther pwer chair users wh wanted t d a challenge, and her reply was simple："Just d it!"
41.What is Mary Laver planning t d？w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
A. Travel t write a pwer wheelchair adventure.
B. Travel acrss Britain in a pwer wheelchair.
C. Prve she can d what a man can in driving.
D. Try a fast Frmula One pwer chair sprt.
42.Why did a plice fficer write t Mary requesting the fur pints?
A. He tried t stp her . B. Mary’s adventure is valueless.
C. The pwer chair is t fast. D. He wanted t ensure her safety.
43.The underlined wrd “She needs t be gettable” in the passage prbably means “_______” w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
A. She’ll have a try whatever difficulties she may have. w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
B. A rad fr a pwer wheelchair user is a must fr her.
C. Mary has t jump ff her wheelchair nce n the rad.
D. With rheumatid arthritis, she need sme field help.
44. When Mary said “Just d it !” at the end f the interview, she meant “_______”
A. Be brave thugh disabled. B. Fear n challenges at all.
C. Take actin right away. D. Make it whever yu are. w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
B
Did yu ever wnder hw sme f yur favrite fds, prducts r tys came abut? Believe it r nt, they may have been an accident, r a failure f sme ther intentin. Belw, we fund three mistakes we're thankful fr turned ut t be what they are.
1. Mst histrians hld that the Chinese invented firewrks in the 9th century when they discvered hw t make gunpwder. Stry has it that a Chinese ck accidentally mixed tgether what were then cnsidered cmmn kitchen items and nticed they burnt. When put tightly in a bamb tube and lit, it blew up. w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
2. In May f 1886, a law led Jhn Pembertn, a pharmacist（药剂师）, t rewrite the frmula(配方) fr "Pembertn's French Wine Cca,” his ppular headache treatment. Cntaining sugar instead f wine as a sweetener, the utcme became smething fr Cke, which was later mixed with carbnated water. His bkkeeper suggested the name Cca-Cla because he thught the tw C’s wuld lk gd tgether, which is hw what we call Cca-Cla, a wrld –wide drink came int being.
3. During Wrld War II, scientists at the University f Birmingham invented the magnetrn—an imprtant heat-prducing part f the micrwave ven(微波炉). While wrking fr Raythen Crpratin after the war, the American engineer Percy Spencer was testing the magnetrn when a chclate bar in his pcket melted. He went n t test ther fds including ppcrn kernels, and fund it t be a much mre efficient way t ck. In 1947 Raythen came ut with the first restaurant micrwave ven, which was six feet tall and weighed 750 lbs. w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
45.The right time rder f the three inventins, accrding t the passage, shuld be _________.
A. firewrks, the micrwave and Cca-Cla
B. firewrks ,Cca-Cla and the micrwave
C. Cca-Cla , firewrks and the micrwave
D. the micrwave, Cca-Cla and firewrks
46.Percy Spencer fund the micrwave efficient in cking when he was _______.w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
A. lking fr a way t melt his chclate
B. trying t knw hw a magnetrn culd ck
C. wrking t knw hw the magnetrn wrks
D. asked t invent a restaurant micrwave ven
47. What can we learn frm the abve inventin stries? w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
A. Experiments make great inventrs f ur time.
B. Nthing is impssible if ne tries each day.
C. Inventrs cme ut f hard wrk at any time.
D. A small incident may lead t a great inventin.
48.What’s the best title fr the passage? w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
A. What great inventins they are! B. Inventins frm Three Cuntries.
C. Stries f Accidental Inventins. D. The Human Inventins f time.

C
New Yrk Times---( DINITIA SMITH )Tmrrw is the 433d anniversary f Shakespeare's birth. A recent survey shws that mre peple are watching him, reading him and studying him than ever befre.
Cnsider the recent yearly cnference f the Shakespeare Assciatin f America in Washingtn, where mre than 600 peple wh study r admire Shakespeare frm 18 cuntries tk in tpics like ''Whither Attributin Studies,'' ''Unppular Shakespeare'' and ''Sex Me Here,'' a talk n breast-feeding and Lady Macbeth.
''The natinal media is saying that fewer students' taking Shakespeare,'' Barbara Mwat, the editr f The Shakespeare Quarterly, bserved in a speech at the cnference. ''But Shakespeare is thriving.'' The assciatin's membership has increased by a third since 1990. w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
The Shakespeare business is s gd these days that W. W. Nrtn is intrducing a huge new cllectins f the plays int the already crwded field just in time fr tmrrw's birthday anniversary. Priced at $44.95, ''The Nrtn Shakespeare: Based n the Oxfrd Editin'' runs fr 3,420 pages, ffering intrductins, illustratins and ntes and three versins(版本) f ''King Lear.''
Tday, mvies and vides have made the plays even mre accessible. Last year, ''William Shakespeare's Rme and Juliet'' was N. 1 at the bx ffice when it pened, and it grssed nearly $50 millin. In New Yrk in January, crwds lined up in the freezing cld t see Kenneth Branagh's fur-hur ''Hamlet.'' The students select a scene and then have a vilent discussin abut it.'' Influenced by films, prfessrs are increasingly teaching students by having them perfrm the plays.
49.Why peple frm 18 cuntries came t Washingtn this year?
A. T celebrate Shakespeare’s 433d birth day nly.
B. T watch sme plays by Shakespeare as planned. w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
C. T celebrate Shakespeare’s birthday and study his wrks.
D. T discuss hw t teach students using Shakespeare’s plays.
50. What des the underlined wrd “ field” in the furth paragraph refer t? w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
A. Washingtn D.C. B. Shakespeare Assciatin.
C. The birthday anniversary. D. The Shakespeare business.
51.Which f the many plays by Shakespeare was mst ppular the year befre?
A. King Lear.B. Hamlet.
C. Macbeth.D. Rme and Juliet.
52.What des the authr want t prve by using s many examples abut Shakespeare? w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
A. Mre and mre peple are becming interested in Shakespeare.
B. Shakespeare business is being run well in America nwadays.
C. Plays by Shakespeare can be used at schl fr mre studies.
D. Shakespeare belngs nt nly t Britain but als t the USA. w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
D
Archaelgy as a prfessin faces tw majr prblems. It is the prest f the pr. Only small sums are available fr excavating(挖掘)and even less is available
fr publishing the results and preserving the sites nce excavated. Yet archaelgists deal with priceless bjects every day. Besides, there is the prblem f unlawful excavatin, resulting in museum-quality pieces being sld t businessmen at the highest price..
I wuld like t make a suggestin that wuld at nce prvide mney fr archaelgy and reduce the amunt f diggings against law. Yu might say that prfessinals excavate t get knwledge, nt mney. Mrever, ancient artifacts(古器物) are part f ur glbal cultural heritage(遗产), which shuld be there fr all t appreciate, nt sld at the highest price. I agree. Sell nthing that has scientific value. But, yu might reply, everything that cmes ut f the grund has scientific value. Here, we disagree. In thery, yu may be crrect in saying that every artifact has hidden scientific value.. w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
Peple can nt help appreciate every unearthed treasure but there is nt enugh mney even t put the finds in gd rder; as a result, they cannt be fund again and becme as inaccessible as if they had never been discvered. Indeed, with the help f the Internet, sld artifacts culd be mre reachable than are the pieces stred in museum basements. Befre sale, each culd be phtgraphed and the list f the purchasers culd be maintained n the cmputer. A purchaser culd even be required t agree t return the piece if it shuld becme needed fr scientific purpses.
53.What’s the prblems that archaelgy as a prfessin has t face?
A. Mney and unlawful excavatin. B. Effectively duplicates.
C. Scientific purpses. D. Excavatin law. w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
54.T let mst peple enjy ancient artifacts, the practical way culd be_______.
A. putting them in the museum B. having sld artifacts returned
C. making use f the Internet D. slving the mney prblem
55.Which f the fllwing fur suggestins abut archaelgy is frm the authr?
A. N selling f any unearthed ancient artifacts.
B. Sme mney shuld be raised fr the purpse.
C. Selling sme unearthed ancient artifacts and having them returned when
needed.
D. Ancient artifacts, ur glbal cultural heritage, shuld be evenly shared by us all.
第三节：（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后方框所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并将答案的标号（A、B、C、D、E、F或G）写在第II卷指定的横线上。选项中有两个为多余选项。
(Mike is picking up the phne when Alice enters.)
Alice: Are yu phning Linda?
Mike: Yes. But hw d yu knw? w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
Alice: 56
Mike: What did they say?
Alice: 57
Mike: What happened?
Alice: 58 She had t g and take his place fr three days.
Mike: That's t bad.
Alice: 59
Mike: Yu see, I had planned fr us t have dinner with a friend tnight.
Alice: 60
Mike: Sure, why nt? w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
绵阳市高中第二学年末教学质量测试
英 语
第II卷(非选择题，共20分)答题卷
注意事项：
1．用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在答题卷上。
2．答卷前将第Ⅱ卷的密封线内项目填写清楚。w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
56. ______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______
第三部分：写作（共两节；满分20分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（∨）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：1）原行没有错的不要改。2) 不按要求做不得分。
village, which I strngly believed and was very thankful then.
随着中国国际地位的提高，世界各地掀起了学汉语的热潮,美国也不例外。假定你叫李华，你的美国网友Mike通过e-mail告诉你他学汉语方面的困难：口语不怎么好，听力差，写作能力最差。请你回一封e-mail，给他提出一些行之有效的建议。
I.你的建议：口语：每天说，每天背一定量的常用语。
写作：多读简易读物并做笔记，每天写一点，比如写日记（keep a diary）等。
II.要求：1．词数 100字左右;
2．不要逐字译成英文,为使行文流畅可适当增加细节。
3．E-mail的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总数)。w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
Dear Mike, w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m

Hw nice t hear frm yu! In yur letter yu talked abut yur difficulties with yur Chinese Learning. Well, my advice is that
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Hping they will d sme gd t yur Chinese learning.
Best wishes!
Yurs Li Hua
英语参考答案
第一部分： 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分35分) w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
第一节: 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
1—5 BBAAC 6---10 ADACA 11---15 BCCDB
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
16-20 BADBC 21- 25 ACBDD 26-30 CDBAC 31-35 DCACD
第二部分 ：阅读理解（共三节，满分45分）
第一节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
36—40 BBABA
第二节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
41—45 BDBC B 46—50 CDCCD 51—55 DAACC
第三节：（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
56—60 DBGCE
第三部分 写作 （共两节；满分20分）
第一节： 短文改错（共10小题，每题0.5分，总分5分）
61.have改为 had 62.去掉f 63.kilmeter改为kilmeters
64.like改为as 65. spend改为spent 66.√ 67. real改为really
68. can改为culd 69.study改为studying 70. ut后加f w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
第二节： 书面表达 （总分15分）
Dear Mike, w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
Hw nice t hear frm yu！In yur letter yu talked abut yur difficulties with yur Chinese Learning. Well, my advice is that first yu practice speaking Chinese every day fr at least 15 minutes, and learn sme everyday Chinese by heart. Then, it is a must t learn t sme easy tapes, say, fr 20 minutes every day, till ne day yu think it’s time fr mre difficult nes. As fr writing, ding simple readings as much as yu can and taking sme pssible ntes will be f much help. Besides, writing smething in Chinese every day, such as keeping diaries, will greatly imprve yur writing skills as well as the way yu think in Chinese.
Hping they will d sme gd t yur Chinese learning
Best wishes!
Yurs
Li Hua
w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
w w. k#s5_u.c *mw_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m
A．Isn't she yur girlfriend?
B．They said she had left fr Lndn.
C．What's the prblem?
D．Her ffice left a message fr yu.
E．Why nt invite me, then?
F．They said they had phned Linda. w_w_w.k*s*5_u.c* m
G．The manager at their ffice had suddenly fallen ill.
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第三节
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第三节：（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
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第一节： 短文改错（共10小题，每题0.5分，总分5分）
I have t get up at 5 in the mrning every
61. w_w w. k#s5_u.c *m

day because f it was a have-t fr me t
62.
cver 15 kilmeter t reach my schl t
63.
start a day’s learning like a primary kid.
64.
It means that I spend at least 4 hurs
65.
ging t and frm the schl daily. It
66.
was real hard but I felt happy because at
67.
least I can study at schl. My teacher
68.
tld me that by study hard I wuld have
69.
the chance t get ut the pr muntain
70.
得分
评卷人
第二节： 书面表达 （共1题，满分15分）