2026年四川省绵阳市平武县中考适应性检测试题卷 英语（含解析）

这是一份2026年四川省绵阳市平武县中考适应性检测试题卷 英语（含解析），共7页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后将答题卡收回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷共6页,答题卡共2页。满分120分,考 试时间100分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上,并 认真核对条形码上的姓名、考号.
2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦 干净后再选涂其它答案:非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出 答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后将答题卡收回.
第一部分：读（共三节,满分70分）
第一节：判断正误（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
I bught a jasmine （茉莉花）plant fr my ffice. When I bught it, I was tld it wuld blm（开花） and the sweet smell wuld fill my ffice. I had the plant fr tw mnths, and every day I lked at it, but there weren’t any flwers r pleasant smell. I was nt happy, s I gave the plant t my friend Linda.
One day, anther friend Mary called and invited me t her ffice. When I walked in, her jasmine flwers surprised me. I reached ut t tuch the flwers. Mary cut sme and gave them t me. I culdn’t help smelling them. Surrunded by the sweet smell f nly a handful f these flwers, I suddenly understd smething. Mary bught her plant the same time I did. It tk a year fr her jasmine t blm. I was s impatient fr mine t blm. Regretfully, I gave it away.
In a way, my life is like the jasmine plant. I need t be patient and let things happen.
Last Sunday Linda tld me that she was ging abrad the next week. Befre she left, she returned the plant t me. This time I am ging t wait. I have learned that when we want smething in ur life, we have t be patient. I am slwly learning t have that patience t wait fr my jasmine t blm.
根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）
1. Befre she gave the jasmine away, the writer had it fr tw weeks.
2. When the writer saw Mary’s jasmine, she felt surprised.
3. Mary returned the plant t me because f leaving.
4. The writer culdn’t wait t see the plant blm this time.
5. The writer knew smething imprtant frm this experience.
【答案】1. F 2. T
3. F 4. F
5. T
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了作者从一开始因为没有等到茉莉花开花，就把它送给了友人，后来茉莉花回到作者手中后，作者明白了一个道理：当我们想要某些东西的时候，我们必须要有耐心。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ I had the plant fr tw mnths, and every day I lked at it, but there weren’t any flwers r pleasant smell. I was nt happy, s I gave the plant t my friend Linda.”可知，在作者把茉莉花给朋友之前，拥有这个植物长达两个月的时间，而不是两周。故答案为F。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When I walked in, her jasmine flwers surprised me.”可知，作者被友人的茉莉花给惊呆了。故答案为T。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Last Sunday Linda tld me that she was ging abrad the next week. Befre she left, she returned the plant t me.”可知，Linda由于要去国外，所以把茉莉花还给了作者，而不是Mary。故答案为F。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This time I am ging t wait. I have learned that when we want smething in ur life, we have t be patient.”可知，这一次，作者打算耐心地等待，该句表述错误。故答案为F。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have learned that when we want smething in ur life, we have t be patient.”可知，作者从这次经历中学到了：当我们想要某些东西的时候，我们必须要有耐心。故答案为T。
第二节：阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
A
Psted n Duyin n March 18, 2026, The Legend f Flwing Gld Valley, a 5-minute AI shrt film prduced by CCTV. cm’s AI Qitan prgram, quickly became a natinal hit, and it gt ver ne millin likes within a day.
The film tells a stry that happens in Flwing Gld Valley, an imprtant business center fr different animal grups. Under the valley lies the wrld’s greatest treasure—Black Irn Marrw. Animals need it fr everything frm making weapns, medicine and fire t saving lives. Amng all the animal grups, the White Eagle Alliance (联盟) is the strngest and mst pwerful. It uses its pwer t cntrl all the Black Irn Marrw trade, frcing ther grups t use White Eagle Gld Ticket and fllw its rules.
Hwever, the Persian Village refuses t bw dwn. This makes the White Eagle Alliance very angry, s it attacks the Persian Village, killing its leader and sme children. The Persian Village fights back and blcks the key rad f Flwing Gld Valley, making all the animal grups suffer heavy lsses. The Alliance asks ther grups t jin the attack, but they refuse. T chse anther way ut, the Camel Merchants (骆驼商队), ne f the animal grups, leads thers t pen up a new rad and start trading Black Irn Marrw again, n lnger using the Alliance’s gld tickets. The film ends with a wise saying: “The highest level f martial arts (武学) is nt t fight, but t avid fighting.”
The film stands ut because it uses an interesting martial arts stry t make glbal prblems easier t understand. Besides, it shws innvatin (创新) in AI technlgy, with which the film-making team can prduce smth mvements and lively facial expressins much faster than traditinal cartn-making. Mst imprtantly, it sets a strng example fr spreading peace and psitive values arund the wrld.
6. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. Duyin.B. The shrt film.C. CCTV.cm.D. The AI Qitan prgram.
7. Why des the White Eagle Alliance start the war?
A. T change rules in Flwing Gld Valley.
B. T frce the Persian Village t bw dwn.
C. T bring Black Irn Marrw back t Flwing Gld Valley.
D. T prevent the Persian Village frm using Alliance’s gld tickets.
8. What can we learn abut the Camel Merchants?
A. They fcus n making mney.
B. They wuld like t win the battle.
C. They find a peaceful way t help thers.
D. They use martial arts t build a strng alliance.
9. Hw des AI technlgy help this film stand ut?
A. It helps understand glbal prblems better.
B. It speeds up the cartn creatin efficiently.
C. It ffers a new way t watch traditinal cartns.
D. It teaches film-makers hw t spread psitive values.
10. What culd be the best title?
A. Ppular AI Film: Sharing a Way t Avid Fighting
B. Shrt Online Film: Develping Internatinal Trade
C. Latest Film Technlgy: Teaching AI t Lve and Share
D. Wise Martial Arts: Making Film Actins Faster
【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了由央视网AI奇谭计划制作的5分钟AI短片《流金谷》的内容、特点及其在技术与价值观传播上的创新意义。
【6题详解】
根据第一段中“The Legend f Flwing Gld Valley, a 5-minute AI shrt film... quickly became a natinal hit, and it gt ver ne millin likes within a day.”可知，it指代的是前面提到的这部短片。
【7题详解】
根据第二段中“Hwever, the Persian Village refuses t bw dwn. This makes the White Eagle Alliance very angry, s it attacks the Persian Village”可知，白鹰联盟发动战争的原因是波斯村拒绝屈服。
【8题详解】
根据第三段中“the Camel Merchants... leads thers t pen up a new rad and start trading Black Irn Marrw again, n lnger using the Alliance’s gld tickets”以及片尾箴言“The highest level f martial arts is nt t fight, but t avid fighting”可知，骆驼商队带领大家开辟新路，避免战争，因此他们找到了和平的方式帮助他人。
【9题详解】
根据最后一段中“with which the film-making team can prduce smth mvements and lively facial expressins much faster than traditinal cartn-making”可知，AI技术帮助团队比传统动画制作更快地完成创作。
【10题详解】
文章围绕短片《流金谷》的内容展开，核心冲突是以和平的方式避免战争，片尾点明“武学的最高境界是不打”，且短片广受欢迎。选项A“受欢迎的AI电影：分享一种避免争斗的方式”最能概括主旨。
B
Marin Sheppard’s wrld became darker in her 40s. As a lifelng dance lver, she fund herself seeing less clearly day after day. Anxius abut hw thers wuld think abut her, she seldm left her apartment and wndered all the time, “What if peple lk at me and treat me differently?”
After mnths f struggle, Sheppard made a brave decisin: she wuld nt stp mving. Pushing herself ut f the cmfrt zne, she attended a scial event fr peple with eye prblems, nly t be shcked t knw that everyne culd nt dance and they even hardly mved.
“Oh n! That is nt the way I want t live!” She bught a walking stick (棍子), lvingly naming it Tyreek—the name she saved fr a sn if she culd ever have ne. Althugh her eyes became wrse in her 50s, frcing her t leave her jb at The New Yrk Times, Sheppard still held her lve fr dance. A turning pint came in 2008 at a summer camp fr the blind, where the 61-year-ld taught her first line dancing class.
Encuraged by this experience, she went t a Manhattan cmmunity center, hping t teach. Refused at first fr wrries f safety, Sheppard didn’t give up and finally succeeded in vlunteering. Her classes quickly became ppular, and she was hired by a cmpany in 2012.
Besides teaching dance steps t dzens f students, Sheppard gave smething far deeper: a sense f dignity (尊严) and independence. Thrugh her encuragement, she created a space where her students culd truly be themselves, changing nt just their mvements, but their lives.
11. Why did Marin Sheppard hardly leave her apartment at first?
A. She lst her jb and had n mney.
B. She feared being treated differently.
C. There were n scial events fr her.
D. She wanted t teach dancing at hme.
12. Hw did Sheppard feel abut what she knew in the scial event?
A. Mved.B. Helpless.C. Surprised.D. Cmfrtable.
13. Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the events?
a. She was hired by a cmpany.
b. She named her walking stick.
c. She tk part in a scial activity.
d. She taught her first line dancing class at a summer camp.
A. a-c-d-bB. d-c-a-bC. c-b-d-aD. d-a-c-b
14. What was the cmmunity center’s first reply t Sheppard’s idea?
A. They accepted it at nce.
B. They ffered her a paid jb.
C. They asked her t change her class.
D. They thught it was t dangerus.
15. What des the stry mainly want t tell us?
A. Marin Sheppard: A Brave Dancer.
B. Marin Sheppard: A Strng Vlunteer.
C. Dancing: A Jy t a Disabled Wman.
D. Cmmunity Centers: the Lifesaver f the Blind.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了舞蹈爱好者Marin Sheppard在视力下降后，从害怕被区别对待而不愿出门，到勇敢走出舒适区，坚持对舞蹈的热爱，最终通过教舞蹈给他人带来尊严与独立、改变他人生活的故事。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Anxius abut hw thers wuld think abut her, she seldm left her apartment and wndered all the time, ‘What if peple lk at me and treat me differently?’”可知，她一开始几乎不出门是因为害怕被区别对待。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“nly t be shcked t knw that everyne culd nt dance and they even hardly mved”可知，“shcked”与“Surprised”表意相近，她对社交活动中了解到的情况感到惊讶。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“she attended a scial event fr peple with eye prblems”“She bught a walking stick, lvingly naming it Tyreek”“the 61-year-ld taught her first line dancing class”“she was hired by a cmpany in 2012”可知，事件顺序是：c（参加视力问题人群的社交活动）；b（给拐杖命名）；d（在盲人夏令营教第一堂排舞课）；a（被公司雇佣）。正确顺序为c-b-d-a。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Refused at first fr wrries f safety”可知，社区中心最初因为担心安全问题拒绝了她的想法，即认为这太危险。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。文章围绕Marin Sheppard在视力受损后，依然勇敢坚持舞蹈、传递力量的经历展开，“Marin Sheppard: A Brave Dancer”最能概括文章核心。故选A。
C
T make prducts—like better phne batteries r strnger phne screens—we need t chse the right materials. Befre AI, this was slw and wasteful. Scientists used a “try-and-see” way: they tested ne mix f materials after anther with their hands. Fr example, if they wanted a new battery material, they might have t try thusands f different mixes. Ding this by hand tk years, and mst mixes didn’t wrk. It wasted time, mney, and even hard t find resurces n materials that were never useful.
AI has made this prcess fast. Instead f guessing, AI uses data (数据) frm ld experiments (实验) and studies t pick the best materials quickly. Ggle’s AI team nce fund 2.2 millin new crystal materials (晶体材料) in a shrt time—smething that wuld take humans hundreds f years. A Chinese research grup als used AI t find a key material. This material makes chemical reactins (化学反应) faster, and they fund it in a few hurs, nt years. AI als saves mney; it cuts real-wrld tests frm thusands t just a few, s we save time and resurces.
But AI isn’t perfect. First, it needs gd data t wrk well. If the data used t teach AI is wrng r nt enugh, the materials AI suggests might nt wrk. Smetimes, AI even picks materials with uncmmn r dangerus elements (元素)—these sund gd n paper but can’t be used in real prducts. Secnd, AI can’t always say why a material wrks. This makes scientists nt sure if the material is really dependable, r if AI just gt lucky. And smetimes, AI “invents” materials that already exist, s we waste effrt n repeats.
AI has made picking materials much faster and cheaper, but it still needs human scientists t check.
Only when AI and humans wrk tgether can we turn AI’s ideas int real, useful materials fr ur daily lives.
16. What was bad abut the ld “try-and-see” way f picking materials?
A. It culd nly be used t find battery materials.
B. It tk a lng time and wasted resurces.
C. It needed t many expensive machines.
D. It culd nt test uncmmn material mixes.
17. Hw des AI help pick materials?
A. It des all real-wrld tests by itself.
B. It invents new elements t make materials.
C. It teaches scientists t mix materials by hand.
D. It uses past data t find gd materials quickly.
18. What is a prblem with using AI t pick materials?
A. It wrks t fast fr scientists t fllw.
B. It makes mre real-wrld tests necessary.
C. It can nly find materials that already exist.
D. It needs gd data t give dependable results.
19. What is the structure f the passage?
A. Cause→Effect→Cmparisn→Stry→Advice.
B. Example→Rule→Exceptin→Data→Discussin.
C. Old Way→New AI Way (Gd Pints)→AI’s Prblems→Cnclusin.
D. Intrductin→AI’s Histry→Experiment→Result→Future Plans.
20. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw We Picked Materials in the Past
B. Hw t Save Mney n Material Tests
C. AI: The Perfect Tl fr Picking Materials
D. AI Helps Pick Materials: Fast but Nt Perfect
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了使用人工智能挑选制造产品材料的优缺点。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Befre AI, this was slw and wasteful. Scientists used a “try-and-see” way:”可知，以前人们使用“尝试并观察”挑选材料的方法又慢又浪费。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Instead f guessing, AI uses data (数据) frm ld experiments (实验) and studies t pick the best materials quickly.”可知，人工智能利用以往实验和研究中的数据，迅速挑选出最佳材料。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“it needs gd data t wrk well.”可知，使用人工智能挑选材料的一个问题是它需要好的数据才能很好地工作。故选D。
【19题详解】
篇章结构题。阅读全文可知，第一段介绍了挑选制造产品的旧方法，第二段介绍了使用人工智能挑选材料的诸多好处，第三段介绍了使用人工智能挑选材料的弊端，最后两段对文章进行了总结。故选C。
【20题详解】
最佳标题题。阅读全文可知，本文主要介绍了使用人工智能挑选制造产品材料的优缺点，故选D。
第三节：完形填空（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下面文章，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Le was a by wh lved animals. He dreamed f becming a wildlife phtgrapher ne day. But there was ne ____21____: he was afraid f the dark. Whenever night ____22____, he wuld stay indrs and never step utside. His friends ften laughed at him. “Hw can yu be a wildlife phtgrapher like this?” they ____23____. Le didn’t knw hw t deal with his ____24____ and felt upset.
One summer, his schl ____25____ a camping trip in the frest. Le really wanted t g, but he was wrried abut the nights. His teacher Mr. Brwn said, “Le, fears are like shadws (影子). They seem big when yu are far away frm them, but they becme small when yu ____26____ them.” Le thught abut this and jined the trip finally.
The first night in the frest was scary. Every sund made Le jump. He sat by the campfire, hlding his ____27____ tightly. He wanted t take phts f wild animals. Mr. Brwn seated himself next t him and said, “____28____, Le. What d yu see?” Le saw the sky was filled with cuntless bright stars.
“Hw ____29____ the stars shine at night!” he said in a lw vice.
“The night is mre than darkness,” Mr. Brwn said, “It’s als full f ______30______. Get ready fr the tur f surprises tmrrw.”
The next night, Mr. Brwn tk Le fr a shrt walk in the dark. They tk a flashlight fr lighting, but smetimes Mr. Brwn turned it ff and they ______31______ in the dark, listening t the sunds f the frest. Slwly Le began t ______32______ the sunds — the insects and the wind. By the end f the trip, Le was n lnger afraid f the dark. He even tk sme phts f night animals with Mr. Brwn’s help. They were nt perfect, but Le was ______33______.
Fears becme smaller when yu walk up t them. His teacher’s wrds are ______34______. Nw Le is ready t fllw his ______35______ f explring nature, day and night.
21. A. chanceB. prblemC. chiceD. decisin
22. A. brkeB. clearedC. passedD. fell
23. A. explainedB. answeredC. jkedD. agreed
24. A. fearB. luckC. excitementD. kindness
25. A. describedB. jinedC. advisedD. rganized
26. A. lveB. avidC. faceD. frgive
27. A. bagB. cameraC. bkD. clthes
28. A. Hld backB. Watch utC. Turn arundD. Lk up
29. A. carefullyB. sadlyC. beautifullyD. nervusly
30. A. wndersB. dangersC. ideasD. changes
31. A. sangB. stdC. disappearedD. awke
32. A. makeB. enjyC. cllectD. remember
33. A. shckedB. prudC. tiredD. disappinted
34. A. nrmalB. lstC. crrectD. hurtful
35. A. adviceB. dreamC. trubleD. rder
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了热爱动物、梦想成为野生动物摄影师的Le因怕黑而苦恼，在老师的引导下参加森林露营，逐渐克服对黑暗的恐惧，最终勇敢探索自然的故事，体现了“面对恐惧，它会变得渺小”的道理。
【21题详解】
句意：但有一个问题：他害怕黑暗。
“怕黑”是Le的困扰，prblem“问题”符合语境；chance“机会”、chice“选择”、decisin“决定”均不符合语境。
【22题详解】
句意：每当夜幕降临，他就会待在室内，从不外出。
“night fell”是“夜幕降临”的固定表达；brke“打破”、cleared“放晴”、passed“经过”均不符合搭配。
【23题详解】
句意：“你这样怎么能当一名野生动物摄影师呢？”他们开玩笑道。
根据“His friends ften laughed at him. ”可知，朋友总是嘲笑他，此处应是和他开玩笑，用“jked(开玩笑)”。
【24题详解】
句意：Le不知道如何应对自己的恐惧，感到很沮丧。
前文“afraid f the dark”对应“fear(恐惧)”；luck“运气”、excitement“兴奋”、kindness“善良”均不符合语境。
【25题详解】
句意：一个夏天，他的学校组织了一次森林露营。
学校是“rganized(组织)”露营的主体；described“描述”、jined“加入”、advised“建议”均不符合逻辑。
【26题详解】
句意：它们在你远离时看起来很大，但当你面对它们时会变小。
根据“fears are like shadws (影子). They seem big when yu are far away frm them, but they becme small when yu”可知，老师鼓励Le“face(面对)”恐惧。
【27题详解】
句意：他坐在篝火旁，紧紧握着他的相机。
Le梦想成为摄影师，所以带“camera(相机)”。
【28题详解】
句意：“抬头看，Le。你看到了什么？”
后文“sky was filled with stars”提示是“Lk up(抬头看)”；Hld back“抑制”、Watch ut“小心”、Turn arund“转身”均不符合语境。
【29题详解】
句意：“星星在夜晚闪烁得多美啊！”他轻声说。
星星闪烁是“beautifully(美丽地)”；carefully“仔细地”、sadly“悲伤地”、nervusly“紧张地”均不符合情感。
【30题详解】
句意：“夜晚不只是黑暗，它也充满了奇迹。”
老师引导Le发现黑夜的美好，对应“wnders(奇迹)”。
【31题详解】
句意：他们带了手电筒照明，但有时Brwn老师会关掉它，他们站在黑暗中，倾听森林的声音。
根据“listening t the sunds f the frest. ”可知，他们在黑暗中倾听森林的声音，“std(站着)”符合语境。
【32题详解】
句意：慢慢地，Le开始享受这些声音——昆虫和风声。
Le逐渐克服恐惧，“enjy(享受)”自然的声音。
【33题详解】
句意：照片并不完美，但Le很自豪。
Le克服恐惧并拍到夜行动物，应是感到“prud(自豪的)”。
【34题详解】
句意：他老师的话是对的。
Le的改变验证了老师的话“crrect(正确的)”；nrmal“正常的”、lst“丢失的”、hurtful“伤人的”均不符合语境。
【35题详解】
句意：现在Le准备追随他探索自然的梦想，无论日夜。
前文“dreamed f becming a wildlife phtgrapher”对应“dream(梦想)”。
第二部分：写（共三节,满分50分）
第一节：短句填空（共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Humans lve t give things names. We name ur ____36____ (child), ur pets and smetimes even ur cars. But accrding t a new study, we may nt be ____37____ nly nes.
The study suggests that elephants give each ther names and cmmunicate using them. That makes them the nly ther species (物种) knwn ____38____ (d) this.
Elephants cmmunicate using a number f different sunds, ____39____ (include) their famus trumpeting sund. They als use ther sunds that are at a pitch (音高) s lw ____40____ humans can't hear them.
The researchers had a large number f elephant sunds ____41____ (cllect) frm tw lcatins in Kenya. They used machine learning t find ut mre abut the nises they heard. This helped them find 469 elephant “calls”.
Michael Pard, wh ____42____ (lead) the study, said, “The research shws that elephants use different calls fr each. They als recgnize and respnd (作出反应) when a call is meant fr them, and ignre (忽视) calls that are meant fr thers.”
The researchers als fund that adult elephants are mre likely t use names than their yung, suggesting that name-calling may be a skill that has t ____43____ (learn) ver time. The researchers als fund that when the family members heard recrdings f their family members calling their names, they respnded ____44____ (“excited”). This suggested that the elephants recgnized their wn names.
Other animals, like parrts and dlphins, cmmunicate with each ther by ____45____ (cpy) each ther’s sunds. But the researchers believe their study is the first evidence (证据) f an animal species using invented names fr ne anther.
【答案】36. children
37. the 38. t d
39. including
40. that 41. cllected
42. led 43. be learned
44. excitedly
45. cpying
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一项关于大象交流方式的新研究，指出大象不仅能像人类和鹦鹉等动物一样通过声音交流，还能为彼此命名并识别特定的叫声，这是动物拥有自创名字的首个证据。
【36题详解】
句意：我们给我们的孩子、宠物，有时甚至是汽车命名。child表示“孩子”，是可数名词，此处对应ur（我们的），应用复数形式children。
【37题详解】
句意：但根据一项新研究，我们可能不是唯一的这样做的物种。nly前通常加定冠词the，the nly nes表示“唯一的那些（人/物种）”。
【38题详解】
句意：这使它们成为已知的唯一另一个会这样做的物种。固定搭配be knwn t d sth.表示“被知道做某事”，此处已知的物种具备“命名并交流”的能力，用t d结构，故填t d。
【39题详解】
句意：大象用多种不同的声音进行交流，包括它们著名的象鸣声。include表示“包括”，此处用现在分词短语作状语，补充说明多种声音的具体内容，故填including。
【40题详解】
句意：它们还使用音高极低的其他声音，以至于人类听不到。固定结构表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，此处指声音低到人类无法听见，故填that。
【41题详解】
句意：研究人员从肯尼亚的两个地点收集了大量大象的声音。固定结构use sth. dne表示“使用某物被……”，sunds与cllect是被动关系，应用过去分词cllected。
【42题详解】
句意：领导这项研究的迈克尔·帕多说……。此处是定语从句，先行词Michael Pard是第三人称单数，描述过去发生的“领导研究”的动作，用一般过去时，故填led。
【43题详解】
句意：研究人员还发现，成年大象比幼象更倾向于使用名字，这表明叫名字可能是一项需要随着时间学习的技能。have t d sth.表示“不得不做某事；需要做某事”，此处skill与learn是被动关系，指“被学习”，应用被动语态t be learned。
【44题详解】
句意：研究人员还发现，当家族成员听到家族成员叫它们名字的录音时，它们反应很兴奋。excited 表示 “兴奋的”，此处修饰动词 respnded，用副词形式 excitedly。
【45题详解】
句意：其他动物，如鹦鹉和海豚，通过模仿彼此的声音进行交流。介词by后接动词时用动名词形式，cpy的动名词是cpying。
第二节：任务性阅读 （共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
On May 10, 2025, the Jiangsu Ftball City League started at Zhenjiang Sprts and Exhibitin Center. It is a prvincial amateur (业余) ftball cmpetitin, but it became very ppular in China quickly. After nly fur runds, mre than 190,000 peple watched the games in persn. Online, hundreds f millins f peple watched them t, accrding t Xinhua.
The league, als called “Su Super League”, runs frm May t Nvember. There are 13 teams, each frm a different city in Jiangsu. First, all 13 teams play against each ther nce. Then the tp 8 teams mve t the knckut stage. They play t decide the tp 4 teams, and finally the champin.
One big reasn fr the league’s success is that many cmmn peple can jin. There are 516 players in all. Over 65% f them have different jbs—like cllege students, teachers, and delivery wrkers. Liu Tng, frm Jiangsu Sprts Bureau, said, “This is a new way t d basic-level sccer. It makes the game clser t peple.” The league is als ppular because f its fun cultural vibe (气氛). Teams are named after lcal favurites: Yancheng is knwn fr Milu deers, and Nanjing fr its tasty salted duck. Sccer cmmentatr (评论员) Xu Yifan said, “The league’s sccer shws that if we fcus n lcal culture; let mre peple jin in and have gd times, cmmunity sccer can really wrk.” Since the league began, slgans like “match cmes first, friendship furteenth” have been ppular nline. They shw the cmpetitin between Jiangsu’s 13 cities. All 13 cities are in China’s tp 100 fr GDP. Peple call their cmpetitins “thirteen brthers”. A Nanjing sccer fan said, “We cmpete hard but we are like family!”
回答下面 5 个问题，每题答案不超过 6 个词。
46. When did the Jiangsu Ftball City League start?
_____________________________________________________________________
47. Hw lng will the Jiangsu Ftball City League last?
_____________________________________________________________________
48. Why is the league s successful in China? (任选其一)
_____________________________________________________________________
49. What is Yancheng’s team named after in the league?
_____________________________________________________________________
50. What d yu think f the “Su Super League”?
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. On May 10, 2025.
47. Frm May t Nvember./Abut 6 mnths.
48. Because cmmn peple can jin./Because f its fun cultural vibe.
49. Milu deers.
50. Ppular/Meaningful/Interesting.（回答合理即可）
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了江苏足球城市联赛的基本情况、赛制、受欢迎的原因及相关文化氛围。
【46题详解】
根据第一段“On May 10, 2025, the Jiangsu Ftball City League started at Zhenjiang Sprts and Exhibitin Center.”可知，联赛在5月10日于镇江体育会展中心开始。故填On May 10, 2025.
【47题详解】
根据第二段“The league, als called ‘Su Super League’, runs frm May t Nvember.”可知，联赛从五月持续到十一月，大约六个月的时间。故填Frm May t Nvember./Abut 6 mnths.
【48题详解】
根据第三段“One big reasn fr the league’s success is that many cmmn peple can jin.”和“The league is als ppular because f its fun cultural vibe (气氛).”可知，联赛能成功是因为许多普通人可加入，且它有趣的文化氛围。故填Because cmmn peple can jin./Because f its fun cultural vibe.
【49题详解】
根据第四段“Teams are named after lcal favurites: Yancheng is knwn fr Milu deers,”可知，盐城队以麋鹿命名。故填Milu deers.
【50题详解】
开放性回答，言之有理即可，可以从受欢迎度和亲民方面回答。故填Ppular/Meaningful/Interesting.
第三节：书面表达。（共1小题,满分20分）
51. 本周的英语主题班会将围绕“My favurite free time activity”这一话题展开讨论，请你根据以下信息，结合自身经历，选择一种休闲方式和大家分享你的故事。
提示：内容：

1.Why d yu like it?
2.Talk abut an unfrgettable experience abut it.
要求：
1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；
3.词数：80-100。
My favurite free time activity
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My favurite free time activity
My favurite free time activity is reading. I like it because it can nt nly pen up my eyes t the wrld but als make me feel relaxed after busy schl studies.
I had an unfrgettable reading experience last year. I jined a schl reading cmpetitin. I read The Little Prince and talked abut my ideas with classmates. Luckily, I gt first prize. It made me braver and mre interested in reading.
In shrt, reading is a great habit. It fills my life with jy and lets me learn mre useful knwledge.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：介绍性记叙文，一般现在时为主，穿插一般过去时（描述经历）
明确要点：最喜欢的休闲方式（原因说明）、一次难忘的经历
确定人称：第一人称（I/my）
注意事项：要点齐全，词数80-100，可适当增加细节
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：点明最喜欢的休闲方式，说明原因
主体段：讲述一次难忘的相关经历（过去时）
结尾段：总结感受，升华主题
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：最喜欢的休闲方式及原因
方式选择：reading/playing instruments/exercising/drawing/swimming等
喜欢原因：pen up my eyes t the wrld/make me feel relaxed/keep me healthy/develp my hbby/bring me happiness等
进一步说明：nt helps me relax after busy schl studies
要点二：难忘的经历
经历类型：jined a schl reading cmpetitin/wn a prize/perfrmed n stage/finished a race等
具体细节：read The Little Prince/talked abut my ideas with classmates/practiced every day/shared with friends等
感受收获：made me braver/mre interested in reading/mre cnfident/prud f myself等
要点三：结尾总结
总结句：In shrt, reading is a great habit. really meaningful t me.
升华表达：It fills my life with jy/lets me learn mre useful knwledge/makes my life mre clrful