人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section B示范课课件ppt

这是一份人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section B示范课课件ppt，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了《童年》，《绿野仙踪》，《红楼梦》，《金银岛》，《红星照耀中国》，《神秘花园》等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learning Objectives
Sectin BWhat can we learn frm great bks?
Reading (1a-1e)
D yu knw what these bks are?
The Wnderful Wizard f Oz
A Dream f Red Mansins
Red Star Over China
Treasure Island
The Secret Garden
Have yu read any f these bks? Share what yu knw abut them.
My ChildhdA Dream f Red MansinsRed Star ver China
The Wnderful Wizard f OzTreasure Island The Secret Garden
It shws the hard childhd f the authr in a pr Russian family. It’s a stry abut hardship and grwth.
Type: autbigraphical nvel(自传体小说)
A girl named Drthy gets t a magical land by accident. She and her friends g n a jurney t find magic help and learn abut curage and friendship.
Type: fantasy
It tells the rise and fall f a big nble family in ancient China, shwing cmplex relatinships and tragic fates f characters.
Type: literary classic
A by named Jim Hawkins gets a treasure map and sails t an island t find hidden treasure. The jurney is full f pirates and danger.
Type: adventure
A jurnalist wrte dwn what really happened during China’s Cmmunist revlutin(中国共产主义革命). It shws what the Red Army was really like.
Type: reprtage（报道文体）
A lnely girl named Mary discvers a hidden, lcked garden. As she and her friends help the garden grw, they grw t, becming happier, brighter and strnger.
Type: children’s literature
Lk at the tw gardens. What wrds wuld yu use t describe them?
Find the Backgrund
Read paragraph 1 and cmplete the situatin abut Mary.
Character: Mary
Live with: __________
Reasn: _________________________
Prblem: her uncle is seldm ________
Her feeling: _______________
Strange thing: she ften hears _______
her parents have passed away
lnely and bred
cming frm smewhere at night
What d yu think a lnely girl wuld d t change her life in such a big and mysterius huse?
She wuld explre the huse!
Her explratin leads her t the biggest discvery——the secret garden!
Read the summary f the stry The Secret Garden. Circle the characters in the stry. Hw are they related t ne anther?
Hw are they related t ne anther?
has passed away
Clin—Mr Craven’s sn
an unhappy and weak by
has a huge huse
a spiled and selfish 10-year-ld girl
knws a lt abut gardening
Read the summary again. Cmplete the stry muntain f The Secret Garden.
Analysing a pltA plt is a list f events that happen in a stry. A plt usually has five parts. These parts cmbine t create a stry that keeps the readers interested.
A plt(故事情节) is a list f events that happen in a stry.
prblem/surprising event
These parts cmbine t create a stry that keeps the readers interested.
A plt usually has five parts.
returns hme
taken care f
Hw d the main characters change frm the beginning t the end f the stry?
has friends
frm selfish t caring
believe he is ill
frm hpeless t hpeful
Read again. Match the causes with the effects.
___ 1. Mary’s parents pass away.___ 2. The garden reminds Mary’s uncle f his dead wife.___ 3. N ne takes care f the garden.___ 4. Clin thinks he is sick.___ 5. Clin has lived alne since his mther’s death.___ 6. Clin spends time in the garden.
A. Clin is unhappy and ften cries at night.B. Mary ges t live in her uncle’s huse.C. The garden is in bad cnditin.D. Clin never tries t walk.E. Clin grws strnger and happier.F. Mary’s uncle lcks up the garden.
In this stry, Mary Lennx, a spiled and selfish 10-year-ld girl ges t live with her uncle, Mr Craven, after her parents pass away. Her uncle has a huge huse, but he is seldm there. Mary spends a lt f time alne and bred. At night she ften hears crying cming frm smewhere.
The Secret Garden(A summary f Frances Hdgsn Burnett’s The Secret Garden)
Careful reading
现在分词（短语）作宾语补足语
adj.宠坏的；娇惯坏的
One day, Mary hears abut a beautiful garden. It belnged t her uncle’s wife. After she died, the garden became a painful memry fr him, s be lcked it up. N ne has seen it fr ten years. One mrning, Mary finds an ld key. When it unlcks a half-hidden dr, she discvers the secret garden inside! Unfrtunately, nbdy has taken care f the plants, and therefre, much f it is in a bad state.
hear abut=hear f 听说；得知
adj. 令人痛苦的; (身体部位)疼痛的
lck v. 用锁锁上 n. 锁
lck up 锁好(建筑物)的门
v. 开……的锁；发现；揭开
adj. 隐藏的；秘密的
prn.没有人；谁也不
处于糟糕的状态state在这意为“状态”
Later, Mary tells her secret t a new friend, Dickn. The yung by knws a lt abut gardening, and they wrk tgether t make the garden beautiful again, One night, Mary hears smene crying again and discvers Clin, her cusin. He is unhappy and weak because he has lived alne in a hidden rm since his mther’s death. He has nt walked fr years because he thinks he has an illness, Mary and Dickn tell him stries abut the garden and take him secretly t see it.
adj.虚弱的；(能力)弱的
动词不定式作目的状语，说明工作的目的
Over time, Clin grws strnger, The fresh air and beautiful garden are gd fr him, and he prves that he is nt ill when he gets t his feet fr the first time in years! The three friends spend time tgether in the garden and grw happier day by day.
In the end, Mary’s uncle returns hme. T his great surprise, he sees Clin walking and running, and he discvers that the secret garden has becme as alive and beautiful as it ever was!
v.证明；证实；显示是
get t ne’s feet 站起身来
adj. 有活力的；有生气
Wrk in grups f five and try t retell the stry.
spiled, selfish; passed away;a huge huse; seldm there; alne and bred; hears crying
uncle’s wife; lcked the garden up; an ld key; a half-hidden dr; in a bad state
a new friend; fix tgether; cusin (secret rm, unhappy and weak);take him t the garden
grws strnger; be gd fr;get t his feet again;happier day by day
uncle returns hme;Clin walking/running; the secret garden as alive and beautiful as it ever was
Discuss the questins.
1. Wh is yur favurite character? Why?
My favurite character is Mary. Because she changes frm a spiled and selfish girl t a kind and happy ne because f the garden and her friends.
2. Why d yu think the bk is named The Secret Garden?
Because the garden is hidden and lcked. It’s the key part f the stry—all the characters change because f it.
3. What have yu learnt frm this stry?
I’ve learnt that friendship, fresh air, and having hpe can make peple feel better. It’s gd t g utside and nt always be alne.
Further Thinking
What d yu think the secret garden symblize in the stry?
a place fr grwth
a secret friend
the inner beauty in the children’s heart
Language Pints
1. In this stry, Mary Lennx, a spiled and selfish 10-year ld girl ges t live with her uncle, Mr Craven, after her parents pass away.
spiled adj. 宠坏的；娇惯坏的
E.g. The little by is spiled by his parents—they always buy him whatever he wants, even if it’s unnecessary.
selfish adj. 自私的
E.g. It was selfish f him t eat all the snacks withut sharing with his friends.
2. After she died, the garden became a painful memry fr him, s he lcked it up. N ne has seen it fr ten years.
lck up 锁好（建筑物）的门
E.g. Please remember t lck the dr when yu leave the classrm.
My father lcks up the ffice every night befre he ges hme.
3. Unfrtunately, nbdy has taken care f the plants, and therefre, much f it is in a bad state.
in bad state 处于糟糕的状态state在这个短语中是“状态”的意思。
E.g. The ld huse has been left fr years, s it’s nw in a pr state.
The ld bicycle has been used fr many years, but it's still in a gd state.
4. Mary and Dickn tell him stries abut the garden and take him secretly t see it.
secretly adv. 秘密地
E.g. She secretly passed a nte t her best friend during the class.
We are secretly planning a birthday party t give him a surprise.
5. Over time, Clin grws strnger.
ver time 随着时间的推移
E.g. Plants will grw taller and strnger ver time if yu water them regularly.
If yu keep reading every day, yur vcabulary will grw a lt ver time.
6. The fresh air and beautiful garden are gd fr him, and he prves that he is nt ill when he gets t his feet fr the first time in years!
prve v. 证明；证实；显示是
E.g. She wrked hard t prve that she culd finish the prject n her wn.
I will wrk harder t prve that I can d better in math.
Yur actins prve what yu truly believe.
hear (sb) ding
take care f
in a bad state
tell sth t sb
take sb t d sth
get t ne’s feet
t ne’s surprise
My grandfather traveled by plane fr the first time in years.
With the help f classmates, this ld classrm has becme as clean and bright as it ever was!