四川省遂宁市射洪中学2025-2026学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案及听力原文）

这是一份四川省遂宁市射洪中学2025-2026学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案及听力原文），共12页。试卷主要包含了答主观题时，将答案写在答题卡上，考试结束后，将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.答主观题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What clr clthes is the wman wearing?
A. Blue. B. Yellw. C. Red.
2. What des the man think f this summer?
A. It will be nice. B. It will be htter. C. It will be cl.
3. Hw will the wman g t the airprt?
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By train.
4. What is the wman prbably ding?
A. Painting a picture. B. Washing a brush. C. Drinking water.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a fd shp. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6.Where did the wman meet Charlie?
A. At Anna’s huse. B. At a theater. C. At a sprts center.
7. Wh will prbably send the wman hme tmrrw evening?
A. James. B. Charlie. C. Anna.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What are the speakers talking abut?
A.Where t hld a party.
B. When t rganize activities.
C. Hw t spend New Year’s Eve.
9. Why desn’t the man like the wman’s idea?
A. Because it will be t cld.
B. Because it will be t bring.
C. Because it will be t expensive.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10.What was the by’s mther ding when he fell ut f the windw?
A. Sitting in the living rm.
B. Lking after his sister.
C. Putting away his tys.
11. Hw did the by fall ut f the windw?
A. He pushed hard t pen the windw.
B. He fell ut f the chair and lst his balance.
C. He tried t catch smething and lst his balance.
12.Which part f the by’s bdy gt hurt?
A. His leg. B. His arm. C. His head.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13.Hw ld is Tania?
A. 15. B. 16. C. 17.
14.Hw did Tania feel abut seeing herself n screen befre the pening night?
A. Bred. B. Scared. C. Thrilled.
15. What is the similarity between Tania and Angie?
A. They dn’t fllw nrmal rules.
B. They are bth quite cnfident.
C. They dn’t care abut thers’ pinins.
16. Hw did Tania get int the rle?
A. By reading bks.
B. By acting as the rle anytime.
C. By knwing well abut the rle.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.What is the change f the trip fr the listeners tday?
A. They will visit a twn.
B. They will g t a wildlife park.
C. They will visit a university.
18. Where will the listeners stp fr cffee?
A. By a lake. B. On a muntain. C. Near a waterfall.
19. What made the twn f Bramptn famus?
A. The university. B. The museum. C. The shps.
20. What animals will the listeners see in the wildlife park?
A. Mnkeys. B. Tigers. C. Lins.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50 分 )
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Green Tech Innvatin Fair 2026 Vlunteer Recruitment（招募）
T celebrate the remarkable achievements in green technlgy and prmte lw-carbn develpment, the 2026 Green Tech Innvatin Fair will be held at the City Internatinal Cnventin Center frm May 10 t 15. We are nw recruiting 200 vlunteers fr the fair, and we welcme all enthusiastic yung peple t jin us!
Vlunteers will be respnsible fr guiding visitrs, intrducing green tech exhibits, rganizing interactive activities and assisting with the wrk f guest speakers. The exhibits include slar-pwered smart devices, AI-driven waste treatment systems and sustainable building materials — all the latest fruits f green tech research.
Requirements: Aged 16-25; gd ral English and cmmunicatin skills; passin fr envirnmental prtectin and green technlgy: ability t wrk fr 4 cnsecutive（连续不断的）days during the fair.
Benefits: Vlunteer certificate, free green tech training, clse cntact with tp tech experts and free fair suvenirs.
If yu are interested, please send yur persnal resume t [email protected] befre April. We will reply t yu within ne week. Jin us and be part f the green future!
21. What is the main purpse f the advertisement?
A. T intrduce green tech exhibits
B. T prmte lw-carbn lifestyle
C. T invite experts t the fair
D. T recruit vlunteers fr the fair
22. Which f the fllwing is NOT a vlunteer’s respnsibility?
A. Selling green tech suvenirs
B. Guiding the visitrs at the fair
C. Intrducing the green tech exhibits
D. Assisting guest speakers
23. What can vlunteers get frm the activity?
A. A chance t speak as a tp tech expert
B. A frmal vlunteer certificate
C. A chance t study abrad
D. Ability t wrk fr 4 cnsecutive days
B
What will yu d when ne f the few bkstres in yur neighbrhd shuts dwn? If yu’re Latanya DeVaughn, yu will make a new and imprved ne! As a mm and writer, she had always dreamed f pening her wn bkstre, s after watching anther clse its drs fr gd, she saw her chance.
While Latanya said every neighbrhd deserved a bkstre, actually making it happen simply wasn’t pssible. What she came up with instead was t transfrm a bus int a bkmbile! With the help f her cmmunity, she raised funds fr her dream and, at the end f 2021, it came true! Brnx Bund Bks rlled ut in style as a bus with range cube bkshelves. “Peple lve the way it smells,” Latanya added. “One wman said the wd smell makes her feel like she’s at hme.”
Althugh the bkstre n wheels carries arund 30,000 new and used bks, it has mre rm than yu might expect! Latanya als makes sure t prepare bks with a variety f characters, s all readers can see themselves in the pages. Of curse, her cllectin als features wrks f famus Black authrs like James Baldwin and Alice Walker. “It’s meant t be that way,” she explained, “because I remember ging t bkstres and having t lk thrugh bks just t find smene I felt I culd identify with.”
Setting up her bkstre in a new spt each day, Latanya is ding her part t ensure that everyne in the neighbrhd will be expsed t bks. That’s what Brnx Bund Bks is fr. “I can’t pen up a bkstre n every crner, but I can prbably pp up n tns f different crners,” she said.
Thanks t Latanya and her Brnx Bund Bks, the twn is becming a heaven fr bk lvers day by day. I’m sure that the little bkstre will cntinue t develp quickly!
24. Hw did Latanga DeVughn respnd t the shutdwn f bkstres?
A. She tk ver and repened them sn.
B. She established her wn special bkstre.
C. She pened bkstres n every blck.
D. She called n neighbrs t pen a new ne.
25. What des the mentin f James Baldwin and Alice Walker shw in paragraph 3?
A. Latanya cares fr individual readers’ needs.
B. All readers can appreciate Black authrs.
C. Latanya prvided bks with varius characters.
D. Brnx Bund Bks has unlimited rm.
26. Why is Brnx Bund Bks pen?
A. T prmte the latest bks in the neighbrhd.
B. T raise funds t realize Latanya DeVaughn’s dream.
C. T make reading accessible t peple in the neighbrhd.
D. T spread her bkstres t every crner acrss the wrld.
27. What des the authr think f Brnx Bund Bks?
A. Alarming.B. Affrdable.C. Creative.D. Prmising.
C
NASA's Artemis prgram aims t return humans t the Mn by the mid-2020s, including the first wman and the next man. Unlike the Apll missins f the 1960s and 1970s, which fcused n shrt stays, Artemis plans t establish a sustainable human presence n the lunar surface. The Gateway—a small space statin rbiting the Mn—will serve as a hub fr astrnauts traveling t and frm the lunar surface and deeper space.
One f the key gals is t explre the Mn's suth ple, where scientists believe there may be frzen water in permanently shadwed craters(坑). This water culd be used fr drinking, grwing fd, and even prducing rcket fuel. Additinally, the lunar surface ffers a unique envirnment fr testing technlgies needed fr future missins t Mars and beynd. The lw gravity (重力) — and lack f atmsphere make it an ideal place t test new spacecraft, life supprt systems, and radiatin shielding.
Critics（批评家）argue that the cst f such prgrams is t high, with billins f dllars spent n space explratin while many issues n Earth remain unslved. Hwever, supprters pint ut that space research has led t numerus technlgical advancements that benefit daily life, such as GPS, medical imaging, and imprved water purificatin systems. They als believe that expanding humanity's presence in space is essential fr the lng-term survival f the species n the earth.
28.What is the main difference between the Artemis prgram and the Apll missins?
A. Artemis will send mre astrnauts t the Mn.
B. Artemis plans fr lng-term human presence n the Mn.
C. Artemis fcuses n scientific experiments rather than explratin.
D. Artemis aims t land n the Mn's far side.
29. Why is the Mn's suth ple a key explratin target？
A. It has the mst favrable landing cnditins.
B. It may cntain frzen water which is highly valuable.
C. It is the clsest area t Earth n the Mn.
D. It has been unexplred by previus missins.
30.What is the authr's attitude twards space explratin?
A. Critical f its high csts. B. Dubtful abut its practical benefits.
C. Supprtive f its lng-term value. D. Neutral withut persnal pinin.
31.What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. The Artemis prgram will be cmpleted by 2025.
B. Water n the Mn has already been cnfirmed.
C. Space technlgies ften have practical Earth applicatins.
D. Mars will be the next target after the Apll missins.
D
Winter, with its shrter days and lnger nights, naturally invites us t slw dwn, seek cmfrt, and adpt a gentler rhythm in ur daily lives. Interestingly, adjusting ur eating patterns — specifically, having dinner earlier during these mnths — can cntribute significantly t ur physical and mental well-being. Accrding t health insights frm surces such as The Cnversatin and The Jerusalem Pst, changing yur last meal t an earlier time in winter can ffer multiple benefits, frm supprting metablism (新陈代谢) t lifting md.
This idea is rted in ur bdy’s internal clck, knwn as the circadian rhythm(生物钟). This natural cycle is clsely tied t sunlight expsure, regulating hrmnes (激素), sleep, and digestin. In winter, daylight diminishes earlier, signaling the bdy t begin slwing dwn its functins sner. Eating late in the evening can cnflict with this rhythm, ptentially upsetting metablic prcesses. By finishing dinner earlier — ideally between 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm, r at least befre 8:00 pm — yu allw yur bdy time t digest fd befre sleep. This practice can help maintain healthier bld sugar levels and imprve sleep quality, leading t deeper, mre restrative sleep and imprved vernight recvery.
Furthermre, regular late-night eating has been linked t risks such as weight gain and metablic disrders, including type 2 diabetes（糖尿病）. An earlier dinner helps the bdy prcess nutrients mre efficiently and reduces the likelihd f metablic stress. Fr individuals with busy schedules, a strict early dinner may nt always be pssible; hwever, aiming t eat between 6:00 pm and 8:00 pm ffers a flexible and still beneficial ptin.
Md regulatin is anther imprtant aspect. Reduced sunlight in winter can lwer sertnin （血清素）levels — a key hrmne that helps stabilize md. Eating earlier, cmbined with regular physical activity, supprts better energy regulatin and may help ease seasnal lw md. Additinally, keeping a regular eating windw and timing meals arund exercise can enhance verall daily rhythm and prmte a sense f rutine, which is especially valuable during the darker, quieter winter mnths.
32. What des the underlined wrd “diminishes” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Dies dwn. B. Grws strnger. C. Cmes up. D. Stays stable.
33. What time is recmmended fr busy peple t have dinner?
A. 5:00 pm—7:00 pm. B. 6:00 pm—8:00 pm.
C. Befre 5:00 pm. D. After 8:00 pm.
34. What can be cncluded abut regular late-night eating?
A. It benefits metablic prcesses. B. It is acceptable fr busy peple.
C. It helps regulate circadian rhythm. D. It may harm physical and mental health.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Why Winter Habits Imprve Sleep Quality.
B. Hw Yu Can Adapt t Winter’s Shrter Days.
C. Why Yu Shuld Eat Dinner Earlier in Winter.
D. Hw Circadian Rhythm Affects Eating Times.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Camping is a fun and exciting way t learn abut nature, especially when yu g with a grup. 36 . Here is a simple guide t help yu get ready.
● Talk with yur camping grup. 37 . Besides, it is very imprtant t cllect health and insurance (保险) infrmatin frm everyne. This will be very helpful if smene gets hurt r feels sick. Remember t check fr fd allergies (过敏), like peanuts, when planning yur meals.
● Fcus n safety. Prepare a small first aid kit with cleaning wipes, pain relievers and any persnal medicines. 38 , such as hw t clean a wund r ease minr pain. Keep yur kit in a bx that is easy t reach and safe frm water. Bringing a small first aid guidebk is als a smart idea.
● 39 . Pack enugh fr three meals a day, plus sme snacks. Chse fds that last lng withut cling, such as nuts, dried fruits, crackers, and packaged meals. On the cntrary, avid fds like milk and fresh meat unless yu can keep them very cld. Dehydrated (脱水的) meals are a smart chice, since yu nly have t add ht water. Mst imprtantly, bring plenty f drinking water fr everyne.
● Pack yur things wisely. Try t keep yur bag light, as ver packing can make yur trip less cmfrtable. Therefre, nly bring what yu really need. Use a backpack fr clthes and small items. 40 .
Fllw these steps and yu will be well-prepared fr an enjyable and safe camping adventure.
A. Plan yur fd and water
B. Bring brand-new camping tls
C. It is useful t learn sme basic first aid skills
D. Find ut wh is cming and share imprtant cntact details
E. Prepare fresh vegetables and fruits as the main fd fr camping
F. Hwever, t stay rganized and safe, prper preparatin is essential
G. Larger things like sleeping bags can be carried separately in strng plastic bags
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Frm the time I was seven, I had a dream f becming a member f the students’ unin. I always 41 my schl leaders fr taking respnsibility fr all f us. I dreamed f being a leader. The years flew by, and sn I was able t take part in the electins, 42 I wuld win. But the reality struck that I didn’t have a chance. Girls acrss the schl 43 knew me. I just did nt have what it 44 t win a schl electin. 45 I cried in my rm that evening, I suddenly tk a deep breath and decided I wuldn’t stp dreaming.
What were the pints that wuld wrk in my favur? I had gd grades, and I was friendly and helpful. I wuld nt allw my plain appearance t 46 me back frm putting my best ft frward. That evening, I began my electin 47 a whle year in advance.
I lved making friends and I liked being helpful, s I decided that perhaps I culd use these 48 t wrk up t my advantage. In rder t learn hw t 49 a great electin speech, I als 50 a curse n effective public speaking.
The day after the electin, when the head teacher 51 I wn the secnd highest number f vtes, the students 52 . Suddenly, I realized that I had 53 much mre than I had dreamed f. I had wn acceptance and lve f my schlmates and they knew me as smebdy wh wuld 54 them. I was able t put a smile n their faces and 55 their day.
41．A．admiredB．rememberedC．praisedD．believed
42．A．planningB．prayingC．cnsideringD．judging
43．A．almstB．graduallyC．hardlyD．quite
44．A．tkB．educatedC．prvidedD．meant
45．A．OnceB．UntilC．AsD．Althugh
46．A．putB．leaveC．hldD．fight
47．A．speechB．chanceC．dreamsD．plans
48．A．pepleB．qualitiesC．waysD．attitudes
49．A．reachB．presentC．understandD．repeat
50．A．attendedB．preparedC．remindedD．ran
51．A．discussedB．admittedC．annuncedD．prmised
52．A．nddedB．cheeredC．gatheredD．waited
53．A．achievedB．celebratedC．devtedD．develped
54．A．rely nB．take inC．lk frD．stand by
55．A．brightenB．blessC．expandD．enrich
第II卷（非选择题）
第二节: 语法填空 (共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, researchers in China have fund a new way t turn sil fertile, making 56 pssible fr humans t develp agriculture n the mn. In September, special bacteria were intrduced int the sil and cnsequently they discvered that phsphrus, an imprtant nutrient fr plants, increased.
By the end f Octber 2024, the researchers 57 (cnduct) numerus experiments and finally they made it. They grew a plant linked with the tbacc plant and used vlcanic sil frm the Changbai Muntains in Jilin prvince, 58 is similar t lunar sil. They treated the mn-like sil with three different kinds f bacteria. By 59 (cmpare), the plants raised in the bacteria-treated sil grew 60 (well) than plants that grew in the sil withut the bacteria.
Xia Yitng, 61 c-authr f the study, said that 62 (carry) fd, xygen and water t peple n the mn wuld be 63 (incredible) expensive. He added, “A plant cultivatin system n the mn will meet lng-term fd and xygen requirements fr humans, thus cntributing 64 the human life n the mn. Other plans t grw fd n the mn that d nt need sil are mre cstly as they require materials 65 (transprt) frm Earth.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是学生会主席李华。高三即将来临，学校提出 “自律即自由” 的口号，号召同学们养成良好的生活和学习习惯。请你代表学校写一封倡议信,内容包括：
1.指出好习惯的重要性；
2.列举常见的问题并提出建议；
3.发出倡议。
要求:
1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：自律 discipline
Dear fellw students,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jsie and I wanted a dg mre than anything else n the earth. We wished fr ne every time we threw cins in a funtain r watched the evening star drp behind the trees. Hwever, ur mther believed that we were still t thughtless t take n the task f raising a pet. She had witnessed ur frgetfulness n husehld chres and getting int small cnflicts. In her eyes, these were signs that we lacked the necessary respnsibility.
One summer night, as we sat tgether n the rf, Jsie saw smething. She pinted dwn tward a dark shadw, “What’s that?”
Fr ne astnishing secnd, Jsie and I stared at each ther. Then we rushed dwn nt the drway. There in ur yard std a black dg. Jsie made a little kissing nise and held ut her hand. The dg came t us slwly, taking a few steps frward, then a step back, nt sure whether t trust us. She was s skinny that I culd just feel every bne, and her cat（皮毛）was messy.
“We’re ging t have a dg!”My inside was full f excitement, just like befre Christmas r ur birthday.
“What’s a gd name?” said Jsie.
The perfect name wrte itself in my mind, “Shadw!”
The next day, we piled tgether all the pcket mney we had t buy all kinds f dg fds and hid it in varius places because we were afraid Mm wuldn’t apprve that if she knew we were feeding a hmeless dg.
That night, after ur parents were asleep, we silently slipped dwnstairs t feed Shadw. We carefully pured the dg fd int the bwl, trying t make as little nise as pssible. Shadw, wh had been waiting eagerly by ur side, wagged (摇晃) her tail. As we placed the bwl n the flr, a creaking (吱吱的) sund filled the huse. Suddenly, the kitchen light was switched n, lighting the rm and ur shcked faces.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按所给格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was ur mther, standing there surprisingly.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mm decided t give us a chance t prve we culd be respnsible wners.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________