河南省普通高中2025-2026学年高二下学期春期期中联考英语试卷（Word版附答案）

这是一份河南省普通高中2025-2026学年高二下学期春期期中联考英语试卷（Word版附答案），共5页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 37， A．rest， A．expected， A．appreciate等内容，欢迎下载使用。
C．“West Egg” and “East Egg” are bth place names.
D．The Great Gatsby is written by F. Sctt Fitzgerald.
英 语 试 题 卷
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. Accrding t the intrductin mentined belw, which city is prbably this freign city?
An excerpt frm the bk: One might marvel at the insanit（y 疯狂）f the situatin: A mther sends her16-year-ld
daughter alne with a 17-year ld by ut int a freign city.
本试题卷共 8 页，三大题，47 小题，满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。
注意事项：
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. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。
. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，
再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试题卷上无效。
. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
A．Tky.
B．New Yrk.
C．Amsterdam.
D．Sa Paul.
B
Human interactin reflects human nature. It includes bth mral and immral acts. It als includes acts that seem mral
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but are in fact immral, and thse that seem immral but are in fact mral. T depict（刻画）human life truthfully, literary
writers shuld try t capture this cmplexity withut relying n an ver-simplified mral yardstick（标准）.
Mrality is shrt n drama, a key ingredient f literature. Drama ften relies n the rle f a villain（恶人）, and its
absence wuld be keenly felt in a stry ppulated nly by gd guys. In the ld days, the standard recipe fr a dramatic
effect called fr the help f either supernatural beings r a female character, whereas mdern plays are spiced up by the
presence f a villain.
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Which bk yu shuld read based n yur next travel destinatin
We ften use the numerical term “hundreds” when talking abut gd deeds, but use “tens f thusands” t highlight
the large number f evils. This peculiar（奇怪的）language feature reflects a relative similarity between gd deeds and an
abundant variety f evils. Making a dnatin t the Red Crss isn’t a technically challenging feat（壮举）. It’s pretty dull t
see hw a dnatin is made, but it can be fascinating t fllw the twists and turns in a bribery（贿赂）scheme. Which stry,
then, d yu like t hear?
Haruki Murakami’s “1Q84” is a dystpian adventure that’s perfect fr the plane ride t Japan.
Famed Japanese authr Haruki Murakami creates an alternate 1984 called 1Q84 where nthing feels right and
everything is slightly different. Set in Tky, Japan, this dystpian, mystery-filled fantasy nvel is sure t keep yur
captivated during yur trip.
Bring “One Hundred Years f Slitude” t read in Suth America.
Writers ften experiment with what’s cnsidered immral when they try t be innvative. Fr example, a time-hnred
ethical rule calls fr mutual understanding between husband and wife. Many stries are based n this rule. One way t g
against cnventin is t run cunter t it. Thus, a new stry ges as fllws. A man hsted a banquet at hme celebrating his
A significant wrk f literature, Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s classic fllws generatins f the Buendia family as they
live in their Suth-American twn. Garcia Marquez’s magical realism paired with his lush descriptins makes the bk a
perfect read fr visiting sme f the breathtaking sights f Suth America.
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0th wedding anniversary. But the hst went missing during the wining and dining. His guests lked fr him everywhere
Cnsider picking up “The Great Gatsby” if yu’re ging t The Hamptns in New Yrk.
Althugh the “West Egg” and “East Egg” in the classic nvel mre greatly resemble the Great-Neck and
Prt-Washingtn peninsulas（半岛）n Lng Island, F. Sctt Fitzgerald is believed t have been inspired by the Hamptns
when crafting this bk. Set in the Jazz Age, the bk’s decadence, ht summers, and lnging fr past lvers make it a great
cmpanin fr pl hpping, charcuterie eating, and luxury shpping in The Hamptns.
As yu’re travelling arund Amsterdam, read “The Fault in Our Stars”.
and finally fund him n a stne bench in his backyard, his tie gne, his chest bared, an empty wine bttle in his hand. His
friends asked him what was wrng. He said, “Three mnths after I gt married, I realized I culd nt get alng with her, but
she refused t end ur marriage. I wanted t kill her, but my lawyer said I’d be put behind bars fr twenty years if I did that.
Twenty years wuld be t lng, I thught. I had n chice but t put up with the pain f this marriage. Nw twenty years is
gne. If I had dne it back then, I wuld have been freed tday. I regret nt ding it.” This is bviusly an immral tale. But
the temptatin t write a stry like this is t strng t resist.
Previusly adapted int a film in 2014, Jhn Green’s stry f star-crssed teenagers famusly includes a trip t
Amsterdam. The Anne Frank Huse and The Rijksmuseum are tw f many majr destinatins mentined in the bk. Plus,
the bench frm the film adaptatin f this nvel has ever becme its wn turist spt.
T add drama t a stry, we ften have t fall back n bad guys. But they may well steal the shw. A mvement tward
a stry’s climax may push immrality t a new level. By cntrast, mrality’s reach is mre limited.
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. Accrding t paragraph 2, whse presence des NOT cntribute t a dramatic effect?
A．A villain’s. B．Gd guys’. C．A female character’s.
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. If yu are int parallel existence and yu are full f imaginatin, which bk wuld yu like t pick up?
D．Supernatural beings’.
A．The Fault in Our Stars.
C．1Q84.
B．One Hundred Years f Slitude.
5. What’s the purpse f mentining the stry abut a man in paragraph 4?
A．T remind us that the man in the stry is indeed a bad guy.
D．The Great Gatsby.
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. Which ne f the fllwings is NOT true?
B．T emphasize that mutual understanding between husband and wife matters.
C．T prve writing abut what’s cnsidered immral can add drama t a stry.
D．T indicate that mral deeds and actins are essential themes fr stry writers.
A．Generatins f the Buentia family live in their Suth-American twn.
B．One Hundred Years f Slitude is a bk mainly abut sights f Suth America.
英语试题卷 第 1 页（共 8 页）
英语试题卷 第 2 页（共 8 页）

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. What des the underlined wrds “steal the shw” mean in paragraph 5?
D
A．Reveal the shcking ending.
B．Take away the prfits.
D．Explain the whle shw.
In the pre-digital era, frgetting was the default. T preserve a memry, ne had t take a phtgraph,write in a diary,
r cnsciusly cmmit an event t mind. Tday, the situatin is reversed: remembering is the default. Every digital ftprint
C．Becme the fcus f attentin.
. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
—
frm scial media psts t lcatin data — is stred indefinitely in the vast “clud.” While this ttal recall ffers
A．Literature and mrality. B．Gd deeds and evils. C．Innvatin f literature. D．Limits f human nature.
cnvenience, it als threatens a fundamental human capacity: the ability t mve n frm ur past.
C
Viktr Mayer-Schönberger, in his bk Delete, argues that human frgetting serves a critical bilgical and scial
purpse. It allws us t filter ut irrelevant infrmatin and, mre imprtantly, t evlve beynd ur past mistakes. When
ur every yuthful errr is preserved frever in a searchable digital recrd, we risk being “frzen” in time, judged by wh
we were rather than wh we have becme. This “digital permanence” can discurage individuals frm taking risks r
expressing uncnventinal ideas fr fear f future repercussins.
We already knw hw watching ther peple’s lives n scial media can negatively affect ur self-esteem（自尊）and
satisfactin with ur wn lives. Apparently, using apps t track yur wn calries r fitness activities can have a similar
effect. New research frm scientists at University Cllege Lndn (UCL) suggests that fitness apps can actually becme
majr demtivatrs.
The researchers analyzed nearly 60,000 psts n the X platfrm. This data is particularly valuable because unlike
traditinal surveys, peple tend t share hnest, unfiltered（直白真实的）pinins nline. The psts included feedback n
ppular apps, such as MyFitnessPal. Arund 13,000 psts cntained negative keywrds the researchers tracked — and
ver half mentined the calrie-cunting app MyFitnessPal.
Furthermre, the cnstant presence f ur past can distrt ur present. Psychlgical research suggests that the act f
utsurcing ur memry t devices — a phenmenn knwn as “cgnitive fflading” — may actually weaken ur
internal recall. When we knw a piece f infrmatin is saved nline, ur brains are less likely t prcess it deeply. We
becme masters f finding infrmatin, but slaves t the tls that stre it.
At first glance, MyFitnessPal seems t ffer everything yu need t stay n tp f yur fitness and diet. It allws users
t track calrie intake, mnitr prteins, and set persnalized gals. Yu can simply imprt recipes r scan bar cdes frm
fd packages — the app will d the rest ffering yu guidance n what and when t eat. It sunds like wrking with a
persnal dietitian.
Restring the balance requires a cnscius effrt t reintrduce “frgetting” int ur digital systems. This culd mean
“expiratin dates” fr certain types f data r privacy laws that grant individuals the “right t be frgtten.” Technlgy
shuld serve as a tl fr human flurishing, nt a digital cage that keeps us trapped in an unchangeable past.
12. What des the authr mean by “remembering is the default” in Paragraph 1?
Hwever, many peple are nt necessarily that gratified by it. Senir authr Dr. Paulina Bndarnek explained, “In
these psts, we fund a lt f blame and shame, with peple feeling they were nt ding as well as they shuld be. These
emtinal effects may end up harming peple’s mtivatin and health.”
A．Peple are nw brn with better memries.
B．Digital infrmatin is autmatically saved.
C．Frgetting has becme an impssible bilgical task. D．Mst peple prefer t keep their diaries nline.
MyFitnessPal is als pretty easy t “fl”, since it’s up t users whether t lg r skip a meal. This creates a false sense
that if smething isn’t recrded in the app, it “didn’t happen”. Many admitted cheating (e.g., nt recrding a pst-dinner cup f
ice cream) t feel better, but this nly led t mre guilt. In sme cases, peple quit the app and their healthy habits altgether.
It’s imprtant t nte the study nly analyzed negative psts, s there’s n scientifically prven data n fitness apps’
benefits. Hwever, their drawbacks are hard t ignre. This is a clear wake-up call fr develpers t cnsider their prducts’
unintended cnsequences.
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3. Accrding t Mayer-Schönberger, what is a negative effect f “digital permanence”?
A．It makes irrelevant infrmatin harder t prcess.
B．It helps peple learn mre quickly frm their errrs.
C．It frces individuals t repeat their past mistakes.
D．It may prevent peple frm grwing and changing.
4. What des the “cgnitive fflading” mentined in Paragraph 3 result in?
A．A deeper understanding f digital tls.
B．An increase in ur brain’s strage capacity.
C．A decline in ur ability t remember things internally. D．A better balance between wrk and persnal life.
5. What is the authr’s main message in the text?
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. What d we knw abut MyFitnessPal?
A．It tracks health thrugh exercise data.
C．It autmatically recrds every meal intake.
B．It prvides persnalized dietitian services.
A．Human develpment requires a healthy balance between remembering and frgetting.
B．We shuld appreciate the cnvenience brught by the “clud.”
C．Digital strage shuld be expanded fr future generatins.
D．It may cause the discntinuatin f healthy practices.
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. What d the underlined wrds “gratified by” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A．Puzzled abut.
0. What is the authr’s attitude twards fitness apps?
A．Supprtive. B．Objective.
B．Satisfied with.
C．Astnished at.
D．Cncerned abut.
D．Privacy laws are the nly way t prtect ur digital ftprints.
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第二节（共 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
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C．Cnvinced.
D．Indifferent.
1. What is the best title fr the text?
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A．Fitness Apps: Unexpected Harms
B．Fitness Apps: A Duble-edged Swrd
As we walked alng the street recently, my friend suddenly sighed, “Hw I miss the ice-cream my grandma used t
C．Scial Media: A Threat t Self-esteem and Health
D．MyFitnessPal: A Cnvenient Tl fr Diet Cntrl
buy me after schl!”
16 , which cst her 9.8 yuan, almst 10 limes higher than the “grandma ice cream”.
英语试题卷 第 3 页（共 8 页）
英语试题卷 第 4 页（共 8 页）

But it was just ne f the fair-priced treats.
17 . It was written by a user wh claimed he “randmly picked a plain-
Exercise was als a big part f life fr the native peple n Ikaria. The hilly landscape prvided plenty f pprtunities
fr
32 , and we even jined a grup f lcals fr a mrning yga sessin n the beach.
33 , ur time n Ikaria
lking ice-cream” in a stre, and was shcked when the register shwed it was 68 yuan. He bught it anyway, but said that
every bite tasted mre bitter than sweet. “Never pick any brand f ice-cream yu’re nt familiar with,” the Weib user wrte.
I miss the gd ld days t, but n secnd thughts, I dn’t believe that sme expensive ice-cream means the market is
taught us the imprtance f giving pririty t self-care and taking things at a lwer
34 . While we may nt be able t
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the exact lifestyle f the lcals back hme, we can certainly include sme f their habits int ur wn lives.
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1. A．embarrassing
2. A．disadvantages
3. A．nticed
4. A．rdinary
5. A．seriusly
6. A．rest
B．refreshing
B．philsphies
B．cnfirmed
B．sudden
B．slwly
B．lessn
C．surprising
C．functins
C．recrded
C．cnstant
C．quickly
C．ride
D．creative
D．intentins
D．assumed
D．illegal
“
crrupted”. 18 . Cnsumptin upgrades may bst demand and expensive ice-cream exists because sme cnsumers like it.
Zha Xuekuan, a senir ice-cream dealer agrees with me. His shp has prbably the widest variety f ice-creams m the
market.
19 , but yung custmers favr fancier nes. They are quite particular abut the ingredients, expecting they
prvide nt nly gd tastes, but als high prtein and lw calries.
D．persnally
D．leave
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. It’s a gd thing that recently, the State Administratin fr Market Regulatin issued a new rule that gds
must be sld with a clearly marked price tag, r the retailer will be fined up t 100, 000 yuan. Let the fair play carry n and
cnsumers will make their wn chices.
7. A．expected
8. A．appreciate
9. A．makes ut
0. A．light
B．refused
B．accept
C．managed
C．prvide
C．fcuses n
C．ht
D．needed
D．prmte
D．adapts t
D．salty
A．They dn’t chse cheaper nes
B．stirs up
B．rich
B．The ther day I read a pst n Weib
C．While walking, she was licking n ne
1. A．tended
B．used
C．prmised
C．hiking
D．decided
D．driving
D．Instead
D．pace
D．The develpment f a market has its wn rules
2. A．bating
3. A．Besides
4. A．prcess
5. A．admire
B．skating
B．Therefre
B．cnduct
B．cpy
E．Fr the past few mnths, many cities went thrugh lckdwn
F．Of curse, market supervisrs shuld still mnitr ice-cream pricing clsely
G．He said that the bestsellers in his shp are always classic types that cst less than 5 yuan each
C．Hwever
C．amunt
C．balance
D．measure
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr decades, Chancay was a quiet twn nrth f Lima, Peru, better knwn fr its fishing cmmunity and slw pace.
That changed after the Chancay Prt was 36 (fficial) initiated in Nvember 2024.
Since then, gds ships have been dcking（停靠） 37 recrd numbers. Fllwing the launch f a direct crridr
走廊）with Shanghai, ships nw run twice a week, carrying gds such as fish meal, fruits and metal eastward 38
39 (base) in Asia. Fr exprters and imprters, this
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I recently spent a week n the Greek island f Ikaria with my partner, explring the secrets f the lcals’ healthy and
happy lifestyle. It was a(n)
dwn and enjying life.
One f the first things we
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break frm the fast-paced wrld, and we learned a lt abut the
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f slwing
（
bringing back varius industrial gds frm the large prductin
regular service has ensured speed and 40 (certain).
Figures reflect hw the enrmus prt is reshaping trade. S far, shipments alng the Chancay-Shanghai crridr 41 (ttal)
8, 000 tns with a value f 1. 72 billin yuan, 42 ( push) trade between the tw prts up by nearly 35 percent.
43 (ship) directly t China in greater vlumes everyday include fruits like avcad, mang and blueberry.
T help small businesses participate in the bm（繁荣）, the Chancay Business Assciatin launched its “Imprting is
Easy” prgram, 44 aim is t guide cmpanies thrugh custms, frmalizatin and access t glbal supply chains.
These initiatives are imprtant because they prvide lcal users with the tls and advice they are in need f 45 (cnduct)
their freign trade peratins efficiently,” said an expert in Peru.
23 was hw relaxed life was n Ikaria. Unlike the
24 rush f mdern sciety, the
26 in the afternn, and spending
lcals tk things
25 , enjying lng meals with friends and family, taking a
lts f time utdrs. While they wrked hard when they
simple pleasures f life.
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t, they als knew hw t take breaks and
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the
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Prducts
Fd played a big rle in their healthy lifestyle, t. The island’s Mediterranean diet
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fresh vegetables, fruits,
and seafd instead f red meat and carbhydrate（碳水化合物）, and we enjyed delicius meals at lcal restaurants. The
amunt was small, but the flavrs were
like nuts and seeds.
30 , and we nticed that the lcal peple
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t snack n healthy ptins
“
英语试题卷 第 5 页（共 8 页）
英语试题卷 第 6 页（共 8 页）

第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
prbably because they were crazy abut my mm, wh baked chclate cakes r buttered biscuits, played bard games with
us after supper, and read bks in her sft vice. Their parents were nice but never played with us.
I’d never cmpared my clthes, my little huse, r my life with anyne else’s until that day. Mm called thrugh the
screen dr fr me t set the table. I climbed dwn and shuffled int the kitchen. She was mashing ptates in a big bwl. I
reached fr dinner plates, asking sftly, “Mama, are we pr?”
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，得知你的英国朋友 Jhn的科技作品在2026 校园青年科学家竞赛（The Campus Cntest fr Yung
Scientists 2026）中荣获特等奖（Grand Prize）。请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
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．表达祝贺；2．肯定他付出的努力；3．评论其科技作品。
注意：1．写作词数应为 80 个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
注意：1．续写词数应为 150 个左右；
Dear Jhn,
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．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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I thught my questin might make her feel bad. Instead, she asked, “What d yu mean by ‘pr?’” _______________
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A few minutes later, I settled at the table with the new bk mm bught fr me. ______________________________
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Yurs,
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Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Why are yu wearing yur red dress?” asked Sherry, a girl in my sixth-grade class. The lk n my face must have
indicated that I didn’t understand the questin. She asked again. “Yur red are yu wearing it? Tday is a
blue-dress day.”
I rarely nticed what ther peple wre, s it never ccurred t me that anyne wuld ntice I had nly tw schl
dresses: a red dress with little yellw flwers and a blue ne. The red dress was my favrite, s I wre it n Mndays and
Tuesdays, the blue ne n Wednesdays and Thursdays, then back t red each Friday.
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“Oh,” I stammered（结结巴巴地说）. “I drpped chili n it yesterday. I, uh, can’t wear it until Mama washes it.” There
was n judgment in Sherry’s questin, just curisity. Fr the first time in my life, thugh, I wndered, “D my friends feel
srry fr me? Am I pr?”
After schl, I hung my red dress in the clset I shared with my sister and went utside t sulk（生闷气）. I climbed t
the lwest branch f an ak tree and stared at my tiny huse. My mther had bught it six mnths earlier, shrtly after my
father died frm a heart attack.
I made friends in ur new twn and visited their hmes. Sherry lived in a brand-new huse with a pian in her living
rm; anther friend’s huge ld huse had mre rms than I culd cunt. Still, my friends preferred cming t my huse
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英语试题卷 第 8 页（共 8 页）