河南省周口市项城市九年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份河南省周口市项城市九年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版），共5页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。写在试卷上的答案无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What clr did the wman like befre?
A. Brwn. B. White. C. Black.
2. What sprt has the shrtest histry?
A. Sccer. B. Basketball. C. Tennis.
3. Wh brke the glass?
A. Tm. B. Tm’s brther. C. Tm’s mther.
4. What time is it nw?
A. 4:45. B. 5:00. C. 5:15.
5. Hw did Helen tell Jim abut the plan?
A. By making a phne call. B. By sending an email.
C. By writing a letter.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Where is Lisa ging after schl?
A. T the shp. B. T the library. C. T the restaurant.
7 Wh is ging t have a birthday party?
A. Tny. B. Lisa. C. Betty.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What is Ann’s gd luck?
A. She read a bk n science.
B. She watched a mvie n aliens.
C. She saw an alien with her wn eyes.
9. Why was Ann late fr schl?
A. Because she gt up late.
B. Because she had a bad dream.
C. Because she was caught by aliens.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When did Peter begin t change?
A. In primary schl. B. In middle schl. C. In high schl.
11. What did Peter think f Mrs. Li?
A. Patient. B. Friendly. C. Understanding.
12. Hw did Peter practice English after class?
A. By watching TV.
B. By singing English sngs.
C. By watching English mvies and listening t English sngs.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Hw des the man feel?
A Upset. B. Excited. C. Nervus.
14. What is the mst imprtant in England?
A. Bringing gifts. B. Being n time. C. Saying thanks.
15. What shuld the man d first if he wants t visit smene in England?
A. Make a phne call. B. Write a thank-yu letter.
C. Chse an expensive present.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. ________17. ________18. ________19. ________20. ________
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Jane, a reprter, is cllecting infrmatin fr the lcal newspaper. She is interested in the fllwing things intrduced in a magazine.
Smart Schlbag
Frget t pack the bks yu need int yur schlbag in the mrning rush?
A schlby aged 11 has invented a schlbag. It tells yu which bks t pack. A small cmputer and a scanner (扫描装置) are fixed in the bag. As each bk is put int the bag, it is checked by the scanner. If any bk is missing, a message will be shwn n the cmputer screen t remind yu.
Weather Sweets
Can yu eat weather?
A university makes that happen. It uses a 3D printer t create sweets based n the weather infrmatin f a certain day. The shapes f the sweets are affected (影响) by wind speed. The clrs f the sweets are decided by temperature. The sweets act as a weather recrd f the day when they are made.
Sunrise Bed
It’s hard fr yu t get up in the mrning, isn’t it?
T help yu get up, a cmpany has created a“tl”—a sunrise bed. It wakes yu up gently as a sunrise des. Lights built int the bed are turned n and start t get brighter and brighter. When the lights are fully n, sft music will begin t play. It will be luder and luder until yu turn it ff. The cmpany explains, “The gentle light tells yur bdy that it is mrning, s it stps prducing a chemical that helps yu sleep.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
1. The smart schlbag has been invented by ________.
A. a universityB. a schlbyC. a cmpanyD. a reprter
2. ________ affect (s) the shapes f the weather sweets.
A. ClrsB. TemperatureC. 3D printersD. Wind speed
3. Which f the fllwing shws hw a sunrise bed wakes yu up?
A. lights n→music n→lights brighter→music luder
B. music n→music luder→lights n→lights brighter
C. lights n→lights brighter→music n→music luder
D. music n→lights n→music luder→lights brighter
4. What des the underlined wrd “it” in “Sunrise Bed” refer t?
A. The light.B. Yur bdy.C. The bed.D. Yur rm.
5. In which part f a magazine can yu read the text?
A. Health.B. Sprts.C. Culture.D. Science.
B
Tw families lived clse by. In ne family, there were always arguments, while the ther family lived peacefully and happily.
The wife in the first family felt jealus f the secnd. One day, she said t her husband, “G t the neighbrs and see why they are always s happy.”
The husband went t visit their neighbrs. He and the ther husband were talking happily in the living rm, while the wife was cleaning the flr. Suddenly, smething in the kitchen made a lud sund. The wife hurried t the kitchen. Her husband als gt up and tried t g t the kitchen. But he accidentally kncked ver a bucket (水桶) n the flr, and water went everywhere.
When his wife came back frm the kitchen, she didn’t get angry but said, “I’m srry, dear. It’s my fault (过错) because I didn’t mve the bucket ut f the way.”
The husband replied “N, I’m srry, dear. It’s my fault because I didn’t ntice it.”
They kept saying srry t each ther several times.
As the man frm the first family came back hme, his wife asked, “Did yu find ut anything?”
“I think I did,” he replied. “Yu see, we always want t be right, but they each take respnsibility (责任) fr themselves.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Why did the wife frm the first family send her husband t the neighbrs?
A. T help them with husewrk.B. T talk with the neighbrs.
C. T see if they were angry with her.D. T see why they were always s happy.
7. What des the underlined wrd “jealus” mean in Chinese?
A. 厌恶的B. 嫉妒的C. 忽视的D. 担忧的
8. Hw did the wife react when her husband kncked ver the bucket?
A. She gt angry.B. She laughed.
C. She said srry first.D. She didn’t ntice it.
9. What did the man frm the first family learn frm visiting the neighbrs?
A. Every family has lts f arguments.
B. They were nt really living a peaceful life.
C. They culdn’t tell wrng frm right.
D. They tk respnsibility fr their actins.
10. What is the text?
A. A stry.B. A fictin.C. A guidebk.D. An intrductin.
C
In December 2020, the “quiet carriage” service was first intrduced n sme trains f the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway and the Chengdu-Chngqing high-speed railway. Up t June 2024, Beijing-Guangzhu, Beijing-Harbin, Shanghai-Kunming and ther high-speed railways als have had this service.
In the “quiet carriage”, there are silent vides and annuncements made at a lw vlume (音量). Drs at bth ends f the carriage are clsed t avid nise frm utside. During the trip, passengers must wear earphnes r turn ff ludspeakers when using electrnic devices. They als need t leave their seats t make r answer calls, and their phnes shuld be set t silent r vibrate mde (振动模式). Fr thse travelling with children, they must take care f them and keep them quiet.
Mr. Li, a Chengdu lcal, said, “I make at least ne rund trip a week between Chengdu and Chngqing fr wrk. I smetimes need t fcus n my wrk r get sme rest during the hur-lng trip. The ‘quiet carriage’ is a gd chice fr me.”
“When I bked the tickets, I first saw the ptin (选项) fr the ‘quiet carriage’, and I wanted t give it a sht,” said Miss Mu, wh tk the train frm Beijing t Shanghai. “When I entered the carriage fr the first time, signs reminding passengers t keep quiet were everywhere, and it was really much quieter than the ther carriages.”
Experts say that the “quiet carriage” service prvides passengers with mre value-added chices. It nt nly helps passengers t fllw public rder and respect the rights f thers, but als creates a mre civilized (文明的) travelling envirnment.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the “quiet carriages”?
A. They create a silent space fr passengers.
B. They have been arund fr at least five years.
C. N annuncements are made in these carriages.
D. Nt everyne is allwed t enter these carriages.
12. If a little by cries ludly in a “quiet carriage”, his parents had better first ________.
A. ask thers fr helpB. wait until he calms dwn
C. take him ut f the carriageD. run a health check n him carefully
13. What des the underlined part “give it a sht” prbably mean?
A. Have a try.B. Shut it ff.C. Take a break.D. Make a mess.
14. Why des the authr mentin Mr. Li and Miss Mu?
A. T shw the service that passengers can enjy.
B. T explain what makes the “quiet carriages” special.
C. T shw that the “quiet carriage” service is well received.
D. T shw that the passengers there mstly wrk in business.
15. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. The imprtance f the scial rder.
B. The need t build a railway netwrk.
C. The develpment f ur cuntry’s railway service.
D. The gd influence f intrducing “quiet carriages”.
D
Siheyuan is a traditinal Chinese building style that started in the Western Zhu Dynasty (朝代) and became ppular during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The name “siheyuan” means “a yard surrunded by fur buildings”. It is mst cmmnly fund in nrthern China, especially in Beijing. ____16____
The main dr f the yard usually faces suth. ____17____ The buildings surrunding the yard are placed in a square r rectangular (长方形的) shape, with each building facing tward the yard. This design helps bring peple in the same yard clser.
In the yard, yu usually can see wden drs and windws, curved rfs (弧形顶), and beautiful paintings. ____18____ This gives peple a simple and cmfrtable feeling.
In the past, siheyuan was a building style fr rich families. ____19____ Tday, many siheyuan buildings have been prtected as cultural heritage sites and becme ppular turist attractins.
____20____ This fusin (融合) f traditinal and mdern styles has resulted in a special style that has been an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It can als be fund in ther parts f China.
B. That is cnsidered lucky in Chinese culture.
C. The main clr f siheyuan is usually gray.
D. Nw, siheyuan is als a mdern husing style.
E. Hwever, it was als a chice fr temples, schls, and gvernment buildings.
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
“Lk, it’s baldy (秃头)!” A by shuted t me n the playgrund. ____21____ I was ften insulted (侮辱) because f the scars (伤疤) n my head, it was sad t hear.
When I was just 20 mnths ld, I had an accident (事故)—a bwl full f ht il ____22____ n my head. My parents sent me t hspital at nce and I had t stay there fr weeks while the dctrs tried their best t save my ____23____. “It is very lucky fr yur daughter t be ____24____,” they tld my mum and dad. “But she’ll be left with ____25____ n her head. Of curse her hair wn’t ____26____ there.”
As a child, I ____27____ my scars very much, s I always wre a hat t cver them up when I left hme. If I didn’t, peple wuld call me ____28____ names like Baldy. One day, I tk part in a children’s burns camp. There I made a friend, a 14-year-ld girl, Mary. Her burns were a lt mre serius than ____29____. But she was s strng that she never shwed any ____30____. “Yu shuldn’t listen t what peple talk abut what yu lk like because we’re nt ____31____ frm anyne else,” she tld me sincerely. “Yu dn’t need t wear a hat because yu lk great ____32____ withut it.” S later, at my 13th birthday party, I ____33____ my hat and shwed ff my scars. It felt amazing nt having t hide away ____34____ my hat.
Nw I am cnfident (自信的) f what I lk like and much happier because I knw it is yur attitude (态度) that tells wh yu truly are. That’s the ____35____ f attitude. D yu believe it?
21. A. IfB. AlthughC. UnlessD. While
22. A. feltB. knckedC. fellD. lcked
23. A. headB. faceC. scarsD. life
24. A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. lively
25. A. feverB. bldC. hairD. wunds
26. A. grwB. addC. keepD. clean
27. A. asked abutB. talked abutC. cared abutD. lked after
28. A. weakB. awfulC. basicD. direct
29. A. meB. herC. mineD. hers
30. A. angerB. pleasureC. pityD. sadness
31. A. differentB. farC. freeD. safe
32. A. alsB. neitherC. eitherD. t
33. A. tk dwnB. tk ffC. put upD. put n
34. A. befreB. behindC. frmD. withut
35. A. frceB. energyC. pwerD. curage
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Wu Zeyin, 13, cmes frm Hubei, China. He ____36____ t Btswana with his family eight years ag. “I can see nly a few kinds f fruit and vegetables at supermarkets here. They dn’t lk gd, ____37____ their prices are high,” Wu said.
Because f the desert climate (气候) in Btswana, it is ____38____ difficult fr farmers there t grw fruit and vegetables. Btswana has t buy lts f fruit and vegetables frm ther ____39____, such as Suth Africa. Btswana has been wrking with China t slve this prblem. In July 2022, Btswana started a ____40____ t grw China’s water-saving rice. Knwing it, Wu wanted t help with ____41____ farming activities in his way. “I dreamed f ____42____ an app t help lcal farmers,” Wu said.
Wu has a gd brain and he has made his dream cme true ____43____ develping a new app called Farm Assistant. The app can teach farmers hw t grw vegetables such as ptates, nins, carrts and cabbages.
Farmers wh use the app can click (点击) n a picture f a vegetable t see ____44____ seed (种子) price, watering needs, selling price, etc. After the farmers plant the seeds, the app can remind them what need t d at different times. Wu hpes his app can make the farmers’ wrk a lt ____45____ than befre.
What a useful app and what a smart by!
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The Spring Festival is China’s ldest and mst imprtant traditinal festival. Last December UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) said the Spring Festival was a wrld intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). It said it helped bring families and peple clser tgether. China’s Freign Ministry spkesman (外交部发言人) Lin Jian said that it shwed the ideas f peace and tgetherness. He als advised peple ____46____ visit China and experience the festival in persn.
Nw, abut 20 cuntries have made ____47____ first day f the Chinese New Year a public hliday. Abut 20 percent f peple arund the wrld celebrate the Spring Festival ____48____ their wn ways. The imprtant ideas f the Spring Festival make it nt just a Chinese festival, ____49____ ne fr everybdy.
Nw there ____50____ 44 Chinese traditins n the Intangible Cultural Heritage list. This makes China N. 1 n the list. Such a psitin cmes frm ur lng and rich histry. It helps share mre stries abut Chinese culture with the wrld.
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Frank, yu lk s happy. What’s up?
B: I wn the first prize in the English speech cmpetitin. I’ve been practicing speaking English recently and it des imprve a lt.
A: Cngratulatins, Frank! ________51________?
B: Thank yu, Anna. I imprve my speaking by using an app called Tandem.
A: ________52________?
B: Yes, it’s very easy t use the app. Jin the Tandem cmmunity and then find a right partner wh matches yur language learning gals.
A: ________53________?
B: Twice a week. And we practice fr 2 hurs each time.
A: I see. What d yu usually talk abut?
B: We usually talk abut ur hbbies, schl life, cultures and s n.
A: ________54________. I’ll have a try. Culd yu tell me hw t use the app?
B: ________55________. Yu can cme t my hme tmrrw and I can teach yu.
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 中国自古以来就是礼仪之邦，文明礼仪是中华民族的优良传统，是做人的美德，更是一个现代文明人必备的素养。作为新一代的青少年，在学习和生活中，如何提升自身的文明素养？请以“I Am a Student with Gd Manners”为题，根据提示内容，用英语写一篇短文。
提示：(1) T be plite, what d yu usually d at schl?
(2) What d yu usually d at hme?
(3) In public, hw d yu behave plitely?
要求：(1) 短文须包括提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥;
(2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3) 词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计人总词数)。
I Am a Student with Gd Manners
It is very imprtant t be a persn with gd manners in ur daily life.
At schl,
by lcal create but mve cuntry it prject true easy