沪教牛津版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 4 The EarthSection 2 Exploring and applying rules (Grammar)测试题

这是一份沪教牛津版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 4 The EarthSection 2 Exploring and applying rules (Grammar)测试题，共18页。试卷主要包含了选择题，单词拼写，句型转换，完形填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.下列选项中画线部分发音不同的单词是_______.
A . bag B . late C . take D . grape
2.—____ smart device d yu like best, a smart tilet, tap r kitchen?
—A smart kitchen.
A . Whse B . What C . Wh's D . Which
3.Dn't depend t much____ yur smartphne. Stp using it fr sme time.
A . t B . in C . fr D . n
4.T keep healthy, remember t wash yur hands ____ yu have a meal.
A . befre B . until C . because D . while
5.Imagine what a smart hme____ like 10 years later?
A . will be B . is C . has been D . was
二、单词拼写
1.Peple in the nrth f China ________ (燃烧) wd t keep warm in winter.
2.Exercises f this kind are very ________ (广受欢迎的).
3.Let's d ur best t make ur p ________ a better place t live in.
4.Dn't t ________ away the rubbish.
5.Thusands f peple were killed in the w ________ , including many wmen and children.
6.Tigers will h ________ fr their wn fd if they live in the wild.
7.By using a fact f ________ , we can rganize ur ideas.
8.In the frest, sme peple k ________ tigers fr their bnes and fur.
三、句型转换
1.was, cmputer, my, There, family, n, in, befre(.) (连词成句)
2.A new cmputer is n the desk. （用there be句型改写句子）
3.Five birds are in the tree. （用there be句型改写句子）
4.Tw plicemen are in the plice statin. （用there be句型改写句子）
5.There is a tree behind the huse. (对划线部分提问)
________ behind the huse?
6.There are five bks n the table. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ bks are there n the table?
四、完形填空
1.从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tday is Wednesday. It's Wrld Envirnment Day(世界环境日) and it's als my birthday.
My dad gives me a gift. It's a blue ________ . My dad ________ fr the envirnmental prtectin(环境保护). He hpes I can ride the bike t schl. I like the bike a lt. But that's nt all. He wants t give me anther gift. Then we g t the park. There are sme cleaners ding sme ________ . My dad and I jin ________ . Dad says it's my ________ gift. I feel very happy abut that. We wrk tgether and have a meaningful day.
There ________ a flwer shp near the park. After finishing cleaning, we g t the shp. Because the day after tmrrw is my mther's birthday, we buy sme beautiful flwers there.
After getting hme, we ________ the flwers in the yard. "Mum, please cme here. We have a gift fr yu. " I say. Mum is ________ t see the flwers and says, "Thank yu, my sn. "
Dad teaches me a lt ________ my birthday. I knw that a gd envirnment is the best gift fr anyne. I hpe I can ________ smething fr the envirnment because green muntains and clear waters(青山和绿水) are as gd as muntains f gld(金) and silver(银).
（1） A . bike B . bttle C . eraser D . chclate
（2） A . wrk B . wrks C . wrking D . is wrk
（3） A . cking B . shpping C . cleaning D . fishing
（4） A . he B . him C . they D . them
（5） A . first B . secnd C . third D . furth
（6） A . is B . are C . has D . have
（7） A . buy B . rise C . plant D . spell
（8） A . easy B . bring C . hard D . excited
（9） A . at B . n C . in D . with
（10） A . d B . des C . ding D . t d
五、阅读理解
1.Jhn在北京参观了垃圾分类体验馆后，深知保护地球的重要性。下面是他在今年世界地球日(Wrld Earth Day)写的倡议书。请仔细阅读，选择一个最佳答案。
（1） —When is Wrld Earth Day?
—It's n ________.
A . April 2nd B . April 22nd C . June 1st
（2） — Why des Jhn write this letter?
— He wants the students t ________.
A . g t schl by bus B . water the flwers C . g GREEN
（3） Maybe "reuse" means "________."
A . 减排 B . 再次使用 C . 回收利用
（4） —Which bin shuld we put used bks?
—We shuld put them in the ________.
A . green bin B . red bin C . blue bin
（5） We shuld ________ when we leave the classrm.
A . turn n the lights B . turn n the cmputers C . turn ff the lights
2.阅读理解
Glass frgs （玻璃蛙） are nt really made f glass，but their skin is transparent，just like glass.In fact，the skin n the underside （底部） f a glass frg is s transparent that yu can see the inside f its bdy.Withut using an instrument （仪器），yu can see the frg's heart and ther rgans（器官）.Smetimes yu can even see the fd mving thrugh the bdy.
These unusual﹣lking frgs can be difficult t find in the rain frests f Central and Suth America.The skin n their frnts and the green clr f their backs ften blend in （融入） with the leaves（叶子） they rest n.Als，they are just abut the size f a cin.
These frgs have an interesting way f catching insects.Scientists believe the glass frg's back lks like the frg's eggs.If a fly （苍蝇） flies dwn fr a meal n a frg's back，it will be in fr a surprise when the glass frg pens its muth.
The male glass frg prtects （保护）real eggs.T keep away unwanted animals，a male glass frg will try t drive away ther animals if they get t clse.At first.the male frg makes lud nises t warn （警告） ther animals t leave the area.If that des nt wrk，the frg may fight with ther animals until they give up and leave.
（1） What des the underlined wrd "transparent" mean？
A . Clean. B . Clear. C . Beautiful. D . Natural.
（2） Which paragraph tells us hw glass frgs prtect their eggs？
A . Paragraph 1. B . Paragraph 2. C . Paragraph 3. D . Paragraph 4.
（3） Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut glass frgs？
A . It's difficult t find them in the rain frests.
B . They can't mve fast because they are big.
C . It's easy fr them t find fd because they dn't make nises.
D . They always fight with thers animals.
（4） What is the writer's purpse（目的） in writing this passage？
A . T tell us hw t find glass frgs.
B . T explain （解释） why glass frgs are imprtant.
C . T tell us smething abut glass frgs.
D . T ask us t prtect glass frgs.
六、书面表达
1.写作
随着全球环境的恶化，越来越多的人选择过低碳生活。请写一篇英语短文，倡议你的同学们加入低碳一族。要点如下：
1节约用水、用电、用纸；
2去超市自备购物袋；
3不要购买不必要的衣服；
4不要购买一次性的杯子和碗筷；
5步行或骑自行车上学。
注意：1词数80词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）
2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
With theglbal warming getting wrse, mre peple chse t live a lw carbn life frthe purpse f reducing greenhuse gases.
April 22nd
Dear students,
Tday is Wrld Earth Day. Let's g GREEN. T make ur earth mre beautiful, we shuld knw hw t reduce, reuse and recycle.
"Reduce" means "use less". We can g t schl by bus, by bike r n ft. Turn ff the lights when we leave the classrm.
"Reuse" means "use again". After we wash face, we can use the water t water flwers. When we get lder, the clthes becme t small. We can give them t ur little brthers, sisters r thers.
"Recycle" means "change things int smething else". T recycle, we shuld put rubbish (垃圾) in right bins (垃圾桶). Fr example, we shuld put used bks in the blue bin, leaves in the green bin ...
We are ging GREEN. Please cme and jin us!
Jhn