江苏无锡市2026年英语中考模拟练习卷含答案
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这是一份江苏无锡市2026年英语中考模拟练习卷含答案,共6页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,单词拼写,动词填空,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.—Hey, Jhn! ________ wn the first prize in last year’s Schl Art Festival?
—It was Sara’s grup. They did a fantastic jb.
A.WhichB.WhatC.WhD.Whse
2.They had t thrw ________ int wrk every single day after schl.
A.themB.themselvesC.usD.urselves
3.________ Yuantuzhu is always very crwded, many peple still cme t visit and enjy the beautiful view.
A.BecauseB.AlthughC.SD.While
4.Dad tld me t make the final chice ________, s what ther things shuld I keep in mind?
A.myselfB.himselfC.yurselvesD.urselves
5.If yu’re lucky, yu can see the whle Yulng Snw Muntain ________ n a sunny day.
A.nearlyB.clearlyC.hardlyD.widely
6.Oh! Yu ________ take yur ID card. It is necessary when checking int lcal htels.
A.canB.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t
7.Mrever, they ________ each ther thrugh difficulties, and finally made it.
A.cntactedB.cmparedC.supprtedD.impressed
8.I think half an hur is enugh fr us t make a plan. It wn’t ________ t much time.
A.put upB.take upC.tidy upD.give up
9.A wise persn knws hw t behave ________, whether in public r in private.
A.carefulB.carefullyC.prperD.prperly
10.If yu want t prtect wild animals, yu can ________ the WWF fr mre infrmatin.
A.cnnectB.cntactC.cnfirmD.cnsider
11.Sprts lvers believe that we will nt stay healthy ________ we keep ding exercise.
A.whileB.sinceC.unlessD.if
12.As a teenager, I ften wnder ________ when I feel lst in life.
A.wh can I ask fr helpB.that I can d with prblems
C.hw I shuld deal with bad feelingsD.whether can I make the right chice
13.— The Chinese table tennis team did a great jb at WTT Singapre.
—________. All the athletes played s well.
A.Yu betB.Yu gt meC.Yu’d better ntD.Yu dn’t say
14.What des the message n the right say?
A.Le wants t cpy Amy’s Histry hmewrk.
B.Le desn’t want t d the Histry hmewrk.
C.Le wants t knw what the Histry hmewrk is.
D.Le has frgtten t finish his Histry hmewrk.
二、完形填空
Have yu ever wndered what it wuld be like t live alne n Mars? The Martian, written by Andy Weir, tells the stry f an astrnaut wh is accidentally 15 behind n the red planet after a strng strm. His team believes he has died and leaves Mars t return t Earth. Hwever, he is still alive—and 16 alne.
T survive, he must slve many serius prblems. One f the mst imprtant is water. On Mars, there are n rivers, lakes, r rain. 17 there is ice at the ples (极地), they are t far away fr him t reach. Withut water, he cannt grw fd. Withut fd, he will nt live lng. S hw can smene get water n such a 18 planet?
The astrnaut finds a slutin (解决办法) by using 19 . Water is made frm hydrgen (H₂) and xygen (O₂). First, he cllects carbn dixide (CO₂) 20 the thin air n Mars and separates the xygen using a special machine which allws him t slwly prduce the xygen he needs. Then he finds hydrgen in unused rcket fuel (燃料) in the spacecraft. By carefully breaking dwn the fuel, he 21 hydrgen gas. Hwever, the prcess creates 22 , s he must cntrl it carefully t avid a big fire. Finally, by mixing hydrgen and xygen, he prduces water. Each successful step gives him hpe that he can survive 23 help arrives.
Thrugh this exciting stry, The Martian shws that 24 , curage and clear thinking can help humans survive—even n anther planet.
15.A.hiddenB.caughtC.keptD.left
16.A.cmpletelyB.partlyC.especiallyD.mstly
17.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.ThughD.If
18.A.dryB.crwdedC.cldD.giant
19.A.gegraphyB.chemistryC.literatureD.bilgy
20.A.twardB.beyndC.abveD.frm
21.A.gives utB.lets utC.takes upD.turns up
22.A.heatB.iceC.waterD.nise
23.A.afterB.sinceC.untilD.while
24.A.wealthB.friendshipC.cntributinD.knwledge
三、阅读理解
A
Nwadays, many wild animals arund the wrld are in danger. Sme kinds f them are dying ut at an alarming rate (以惊人的速度). Arund 200 species (物种) disappear every day. T make us aware f the serius prblem and help save the animals in danger befre it’s t late, ur English teacher shared tw psters with us.
25.The English teacher shared tw psters with his students t ________.
A.recrd the animals’ pr livesB.ask questins abut animals
C.intrduce tw lvely animalsD.help prtect animals in danger
26.Why des the mther kala bear hld the tree tightly (紧紧地) n the left pster?
A.Because she carries a baby n the back.
B.Because she needs t lk fr fd.
C.Because she desn’t want t lse hme.
D.Because she is afraid f falling dwn.
27.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the text?
A.Abut 200 species disappear every day.
B.Elephants are killed nly fr meat and skin.
C.Trees are being cut dwn t make paper.
D.Stpping buying elephant prducts helps save them.
B
When peple think abut mvies, they ften discuss what they see. Yet what they hear is equally imprtant. The vices behind the characters help t breathe life int them. Lyu Yanting, 37, the vice actress f yung Nezha in Ne Zha 2, uses her vice t describe a great character wh fights against fate (命运).
“Dubbing (配音) is much like acting,” Lyu explained. Vice actrs will get the script befre they start. After reading it, they will have their wn understanding f the stry and character. During dubbing, she needs t shw the character's feelings. Als, she has t match her vice perfectly with the animatin's (动画) scenes. “The directr guides us,” she added. “By explaining the scenes, they help us give ur best perfrmance.”
Lyu believes it is very imprtant t keep grwing as a vice actr. “We need t deepen ur understanding, gain life experience and pen ur eyes. With these things and ur prfessinal (专业的) skills, we can successfully act ut different rles.”
Lyu is thankful fr being part f this great prject. She shwed her years f training, but she als believes that landing such rles required luck. “Yu can’t depend n just ne perfect rle thrughut yur whle career,” she added. “As a vice actr, yu have t get used t different types f rles.”
Fr yung peple wh want t enter the vice acting industry, Lyu ffered her advice: If yu lve it, g all in. The future’s uncertain, but yu can shine tday.
28.What is the main reasn fr Lyu Yanting’s success as a vice actr?
A.Her gd understanding f different rles.
B.Her practice f reading the scripts befre dubbing.
C.Her gd luck and years f imprvement f skills.
D.Her patience with the directrs' explaining the scenes.
29.What advice des Lyu give t yung peple wh want t enter the vice acting industry?
A.Get life experience first.B.Watch mre animatin mvies.
C.Lve it and give 100% effrt.D.Try ther jbs befre luck cmes.
30.What des Lyu think f vice acting?
A.Challenging.B.Relaxing.C.Easy.D.Simple.
31.What is the text mainly abut?
A.The challenges f film directing.B.The ppularity f the Ne Zha mvies.
C.The art and effrt behind vice acting.D.The histry and chance f Chinese animatin.
C
Bedtime cmes every night, but what if yu’re nt feeling sleepy? Shuld yu still head t bed even if yu knw yu’ll just lie there with yur eyes pen? This prblem has been arund fr as lng as peple have been trying t get a gd night’s sleep.
In rder t find the best slutin fr yu, it’s necessary t find ut what’s keeping yu awake at night. Yu might be excited abut smething that happened during the day. Perhaps yu’re nervus abut what’s cming up the next day. Maybe yu dn’t like sleeping alne in yur rm. All f these culd be reasns fr yur sleeping prblems. Hwever, there are several steps yu can take t help yu slve them.
One thing that can help is talking t a parent r anther trusted adult abut what yu’re wrrying abut at bedtime. Fr example, if yu’re nervus abut taking a test, r upset abut having t much stress, it can really help t tell smebdy. Knwing that smene has listened t yu can ease (宽慰) yur mind, helping yu t get a gd rest.
Sleeping in a cmfrtable bed in a quiet and cl rm is anther gd chice. If there’s anything in yur rm that makes yu feel uneasy r anxius (焦虑的) at night, such as a picture that lks strange in the dark, r a nisy tap in the bathrm, be sure t ask yur parents t mve r fix it. Als, make sure t keep electrnics like mbile phnes r iPads away frm yur bed. They can keep yu excited, and make it harder fr yu t fall asleep.
If yu are usually restless arund bedtime, ding certain things t relax befrehand (预先) may help yu fall asleep. Try t take mre time t wind dwn by taking a warm bath, r listening t music fr at least 10 minutes befre yu g t sleep. It’s als helpful t fllw a bedtime rutine (惯例) and g t sleep at the same time every night. This way, yur bdy will receive the message that it’s almst time t sleep. Yur bdy will learn t start feeling tired, and it’s wrth the time and effrt t develp a gd sleeping habit.
32.T get a gd sleep, what des the writer advise yu t d first?
A.T g t bed at a certain time every night.
B.T d smething t make yu tired in the day.
C.T stay away frm electrnics befre ging t bed.
D.T knw the exact reasn why yu stay awake at night.
33.What is the main idea f paragraph 4?
A.Create a gd sleep envirnment.B.Keep the rm quiet and cl.
C.Make yur bedrm cmfrtable.D.Stay away frm electrnics.
34.What des the underlined phrase “wind dwn” in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A.Stay awake.B.Keep clean.C.Get relaxed.D.Feel sleepy.
D
“It is especially beautiful. N matter wh yu are r what yur age is, seeing smething s fantastic is truly attractive,” said Jin Huilin, wh was attracted by the rich patterns (花纹) when he saw Yuhua stnes fr the first time.
Nanjing Yuhua stne is a type f water-wrn stne mainly fund in areas like Nanjing and Yizheng in Jiangsu Prvince. It is knwn fr its smth texture (质地), bright clurs and rich patterns.
Because Yuhua stnes are ften gt frm mines (矿山) , dry Yuhua stnes lk plain and grey, hiding their true quality. Jin and his friends visited Luhe mining sites in Nanjing, wearing rubber shes t cllect these stnes n rainy days. Rain made the stnes’ detailed patterns clearer. “It’s better t carry a bttle f water n dry days t pur n the surface f the stnes. Smetimes yu can find smething surprising. “Jin said.
Accrding t Jin, appreciating (欣赏) stnes starts with their uter qualities like texture, clur, and patterns. ①Hwever, “real appreciatin f the stnes requires cultural knwledge; therwise, they might seem like just pieces f clur,” said Jin. With cultural knwledge and imaginatin, peple culd see different patterns, such as trees, muntains, r flwers. “②The stnes a persn chses as their favurites can shw their cultural awareness,” Jin added.
Watching patterns f stnes in the water is nt the nly way t appreciate stnes. Jin als mentined ther ways. ③He gave sme examples. “Sme peple enjy hlding stnes in their hands, appreciating their special textures, r using strng light t discver hidden patterns that are even mre beautiful. Others chse t put the stnes n the desk, inviting guests t appreciate the stnes frm different psitins,” said Jin. ④
Fr Jin, stne watching brings jy and smething fresh t his life. “Sme peple like t have lively pets while I prefer stnes fr their lasting nature.” Jin added.
35.The writer begins this article by ________.
A.explaining an ideaB.shwing the reasns
C.cmparing differencesD.telling smene’s pinin
36.Jin suggests carrying a bttle f water when cllecting stnes n dry days because ________.
A.water can bring peple gd luckB.stnes can avid being plluted with water
C.water can help find the stnes’ true qualityD.the weather makes peple feel thirsty easily
37.The sentence “S, watching stnes is, in sme ways, watching neself.” mst prbably cmes frm ________.
A.①B.②C.③D.④
38.What can we knw abut Yuhua stnes frm the passage?
A.Their true quality can be fund easily n the surface.
B.They can be fund in mst cities in Jiangsu Prvince.
C.There are different patterns like muntains and flwers in them.
D.The textures are seen mre clearly in the water than with strng light.
四、单词拼写
39.Every ________ (单个的) student in ur class will like the phts.
40.Standing by Taihu Lake, yu will feel a ________ (完全的) sense f peace and jy.
41.Please use my camera t ________ (记录) ur schl trip next week.
42.Wu Bt als shwed the public the ________ (最新的) develpment f China’s AI technlgy.
43.Hwever, taking care f hrses is nt easy — it can be quite ________ (累人的).
44.The beauty f Bianzhng is ________ (last). True art can crss time.
45.Filled with excitement, I culdn’t wait ________ (recrd) the natural beauty with my camera.
46.Sme peple believed AI technlgy wuld be ________ (wide) used in ur daily lives.
47.It’s a gd living habit nt t leave yur rm ________ (tidy).
48.If it is sunny tmrrw, we will ________ (certain) g ut fr a picnic.
五、动词填空
49.When I gt t the park, many peple ________ (take) phts f the cherry blssms.
50.Keeping healthy fr a whle year is a great ________ (achieve) fr everyne.
51.As we entered the park, flwers ________ (dance) gently in the wind, as if welcming ur arrival.
52.In ur city, public buses ________ (drive) by well-trained drivers t keep passengers safe.
53.The phts f ur camping trip ________ (put) n ur schl website next Mnday.
54.Many turists ________ (visit) Yangzhu next mnth t enjy its beautiful spring view.
55.Sam was still ________ (wake) at 1 a.m. because he drank t much cffee befre sleep.
56.After sharing an umbrella in the rain last week, Kate and I ________ (becme) friends.
57.Many museums ________ (be) pen fr free recently s that peple can learn abut culture better.
58.Textbks are cming t life and they are maps fr yung peple ________ (see) the wrld.
59.Thrugh the activities last Friday, students ________ (learn) hw mney wrks in the real wrld.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过8个单词。
If yu lk arund yur city, yu might see girls wearing Hanfu in subways r peple wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters n the streets. A new trend is taking hld in China — gucha.
Accrding t a recently published reprt, searches related t gucha n a lifestyle infrmatin platfrm have risen by 170 percent frm the same perid last year, and reviews have risen by nearly 40 percent. Gucha is rising, but what is it?
The term describes the grwth f China’s lcal fashin trends. It has widened the idea f “Made in China”, which has been knwn as the representatin f Chinese culture and beauty cntained in hme-grwn Chinese brands, accrding t CGTN.
Fr example, White Rabbit, whse sweet candy brings back childhd memries fr many, intrduced its perfume (香水) and lip balm. “We want White Rabbit t be a brand that yung peple want t share,” Shen Qinfeng, the cmpany’s marketing manager said.
Nw, gucha is “mving t the next stage, where its success will depend n gaining cultural cnfidence rather than Western validatin”, accrding t the funder f a brand strategy cnsultancy.
N matter hw the gucha trend develps, there’s ne thing that wn’t change: “Behind the craze is peple’s psitive attitude tward the cuntry’s develpment and their recgnitin f and grwing cnfidence in natinal culture,” said Ya Linqing, a prfessr in the Schl f Ecnmics and Management at Cmmunicatin University f China.
60.Where might yu see girls wearing Hanfu?
61.What des the term “gucha” describe?
62.Hw des White Rabbit attract yung peple’s attentin?
63.Hw many peple express their pinins abut the new trend?
64.Which d yu prefer, China’s native brands r freign brands? Why?
七、书面表达
65.目前,我国已有多个城市的中小学及高校开始探索或正式实行春秋假制度(Spring and Autumn Vacatin Plicy)。2025年3月,国家发文明确鼓励有条件的地方实行春秋假制度。请你写一篇英文短文,谈谈你对春秋假的畅想。
内容需包含以下要点:
1.你觉得春秋假可以放在几月?时长多久?
2.你认为实施春秋假制度对初中生有什么好处?
3.你计划如何合理度过春秋假的时间?
注意:
1. 词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 紧扣要点,内容完整;
3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
My Thughts n Spring and Autumn Vacatin
Nw many primary/secndary schls and universities acrss China have the Spring and Autumn Vacatin. I hpe we can als have the vacatin in Suzhu.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Amy
D yu knw tday’s Histry hmewrk? I’ve frgtten t write it dwn in my ntebk.
Le
We are lsing hme!
Like many ther animals, we live in the trees. Hwever, billins f trees are being cut dwn every year t make paper fr humans. In this way, a lt f animals’ hmes are being destryed! Is it right t make animals hmeless s that humans can have mre paper?
Elephants mstly live n the plain f Africa and in the frests f Asia. But tday, they are facing a serius prblem: large numbers are being killed fr meat and skin, especially fr ivry (象牙). They are in danger! Only when we stp buying elephant prducts can we stp the killing and save them. Let’s say NO t sale!
《江苏省无锡市 2025- 2026学年 初三英语中考模拟练习卷》参考答案
1.C
【详解】句意:——嘿,约翰!谁赢得了去年学校艺术节的一等奖?——是萨拉的小组。他们做得很棒。
Which哪一个;What什么;Wh谁;Whse谁的。根据答语“It was Sara’s grup.”可知询问的是人,应用Wh提问。
2.B
【详解】句意:他们每天放学后都不得不全身心投入工作。
them他们,宾格;themselves他们自己,反身代词;us我们,宾格;urselves我们自己,反身代词。“thrw neself int”是固定短语,意为“全身心投入”,句子主语是“They”,所以这里应该用反身代词“themselves”。
3.B
【详解】句意:虽然鼋头渚总是非常拥挤,许多人仍然前来参观并欣赏美景。
Because因为,引导原因状语从句;Althugh虽然,引导让步状语从句;S所以,引导结果状语从句;While当……时候,引导时间状语从句。前半句“Yuantuzhu is always very crwded”与后半句“many peple still cme t visit and enjy the beautiful view”存在让步转折关系。应填Althugh。
4.A
【详解】句意:爸爸让我自己做最终决定,那么我还应该记住其他什么事呢?
myself我自己;himself他自己;yurselves你们自己;urselves我们自己。根据主语“I”及“Dad tld me”可知,是爸爸让“我”自己做决定,应用第一人称反身代词,myself符合语境。
5.B
【详解】句意:如果你幸运的话,在晴天可以清楚地看到整座玉龙雪山。
nearly几乎;clearly清楚地;hardly几乎不;widely广泛地。根据“n a sunny day”的语境,晴天时视线好,能清楚地看到雪山,因此用clearly。
6.B
【详解】句意:哦!你必须带上你的身份证,入住当地酒店时它是必要的。
can表示“能够”;must表示“必须”;can’t表示“不能”;mustn’t表示“禁止”。根据后句“It is necessary”可知,此处表示必须带身份证,用must。
7.C
【详解】句意:此外,他们在困难中相互支持,最终成功了。
cntacted联系;cmpared比较;supprted支持;impressed给……留下印象。根据句意可知,此处的意思应为他们互相帮助度过困难,supprt符合句意,由后文made可知句子时态为一般过去时,故填supprted。
8.B
【详解】句意:我认为半个小时足够我们制定计划了。它不会占用太多时间。
put up张贴/搭建;take up占据(时间/空间);tidy up整理/收拾;give up放弃。 根据题干原文“t much time”,表达 “耗费、占用时间” 的含义,应选B。
9.D
【详解】句意:一个智者知道如何表现得体,无论是在公共场合还是私下里。
careful小心的;carefully小心地;prper适当的;prperly适当地。修饰动词behave需用副词,排除A、C;根据“A wise persn”及语境可知此处指行为举止得体,应填prperly。
10.B
【详解】句意:如果你想保护野生动物,你可以联系世界自然基金会获取更多信息。
cnnect连接;cntact联系;cnfirm确认;cnsider考虑。根据“fr mre infrmatin”可知,为了获取更多信息,需要“联系”该组织,应填cntact。
11.C
【详解】句意:运动爱好者相信,除非我们坚持锻炼,否则我们将不会保持健康。
while当……时候;since自从;因为;unless除非;如果不;if如果。根据“we will nt stay healthy ... we keep ding exercise”可知,此处表示“除非……否则不……”的条件关系,unless符合语境。
12.C
【详解】句意:作为一个青少年,当我在生活中感到迷茫时,我经常想知道我应该如何处理负面情绪。
宾语从句需要使用陈述语序(主语在前,谓语在后)。A 项can I 和D项can I均为疑问语序,排除;B项wnder表示“想知道”,后常接疑问词引导的从句,that引导陈述句不符语境;C项I shuld deal为陈述语序,且hw与deal with搭配正确,符合语境。故选C。
13.A
【详解】句意:——中国乒乓球队在新加坡WTT上表现出色。——当然。所有运动员都打得很好。
Yu bet当然;肯定;Yu gt me你难倒我了/你把我问住了;Yu’d better nt你最好别(这样做);Yu dn’t say(表示惊讶、难以置信)不会吧,真的假的?根据答语后句“All the athletes played s well.”可知说话者完全同意对方的观点,需要填入表示肯定或赞同的用语。故选A。
14.C
【详解】句意:右边的信息说了什么?“艾米 你知道今天的历史作业吗?我忘记把它记在笔记本上了。 利奥”
根据留言中“D yu knw tday’s Histry hmewrk? I’ve frgtten t write it dwn in my ntebk.”可知,里奥忘记记下作业,想知道作业内容。
15.D 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.D
【导语】本文介绍了小说《火星救援》中宇航员在火星上利用化学知识制造水求生的故事。
15.句意:由安迪・威尔所著的《火星救援》,讲述了一名宇航员在一场强风暴过后,意外被遗落在这颗红色星球上的故事。
下文队友离开,说明宇航员被“遗落”在火星,left behind“被留下”符合。hidden“隐藏”、caught“抓住”、kept“保持”均与遗落不符。
16.句意:然而,他还活着——并且完全独自一人。
上文队友离开,他“完全”独自一人,cmpletely“完全地”符合。partly“部分地”、especially“尤其”、mstly“主要地”均与孤独程度不符。
17.句意:虽然极地有冰,但距离太远,他无法到达。
前后句为让步关系,表示“虽然”有冰但太远,Thugh“虽然”符合。Unless“除非”表条件、Because“因为”表原因、If“如果”表条件,均与让步逻辑不符。
18.句意:那么,一个人如何能在如此干燥的星球上获得水呢?
上文火星没有河流湖泊,说明星球“干燥”,dry“干燥的”符合。crwded“拥挤的”、cld“寒冷的”、giant“巨大的”均与缺水不符。
19.句意:宇航员利用化学找到了解决办法。
下文提到水由氢氧组成、分解燃料等,说明用到“化学”知识,chemistry“化学”符合。gegraphy“地理”、literature“文学”、bilgy“生物”均与化学知识不符。
20.句意:首先,他从火星稀薄的空气中收集二氧化碳,并利用一台特殊机器分离出氧气,这让他能够慢慢制取自己所需的氧气。
上文宇航员需要制造水,下文提到利用火星空气,说明“从”空气中收集所需气体,“从……收集”,frm“从”符合。tward“朝向”、beynd“超越”、abve“在……上方”均与收集来源不符。
21.句意:通过仔细分解燃料,他释放出氢气。
上文分解燃料,说明“释放”氢气。give ut“ 分发传单,册子等”;lets ut“释放气体” ;takes up“占据”、turns up“出现”均与释放氢气不符。
22.句意:然而,这个过程会产生热量,所以他必须小心控制,以免引发大火。
下文要避免大火,说明产生“热量”,heat“热量”符合。ice“冰”、water“水”、nise“噪音”均与火灾风险不符。
23.句意:每一次成功都给予他活下去的希望,支撑他一直等到救援到来。
上文他坚持求生,需要生存“直到”救援来临,until“直到”符合。after“之后”、since“自从”、while“当……时”均与等待救援的逻辑不符。
24.通过这个精彩的故事,《火星救援》告诉我们:知识、勇气和清晰的思维,能够帮助人类生存下去 —— 哪怕是在另一颗星球上。
上文利用化学求生,可知“知识”很重要,knwledge“知识”符合。wealth“财富”、friendship“友谊”、cntributin“贡献”均与科学求生不符。
25.D 26.C 27.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位英语老师通过两张海报让学生了解野生动物面临的生存危机,包括树木被砍伐导致动物失去家园、大象因象牙被猎杀等问题。
25.根据第一段“T make us aware f the serius prblem and help save the animals in danger...”可知,老师分享海报是为了让学生了解濒危动物并帮助保护它们。
26.左侧海报的核心是:树木被人类砍伐做纸张,树栖动物的家园被破坏,海报标语也写着Dn’t Make Paper with My Hme!,因此考拉紧紧抱树是因为它不想失去自己的家园。
27.根据右边表格第二段“large numbers are being killed fr meat and skin, especially fr ivry”可知,大象被猎杀不仅是为了肉和皮,尤其是还为了象牙,B项“仅仅为了肉和皮”与原文不符。
28.C 29.C 30.A 31.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了吕艳婷作为配音演员的经历,她认为作为一个配音演员,需要习惯不同类型的角色,如果热爱这份工作,就一定要全力以赴。
28.细节理解题。根据第四段“She shwed her years f training, but she als believes that landing such rles required luck.”可知,吕艳婷成功的原因在于她多年的训练经历和获得角色的运气。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Fr yung peple wh want t enter the vice acting industry, Lyu ffered her advice: If yu lve it, g all in. The future’s uncertain, but yu can shine tday.”可知,对于想进入配音行业的年轻人,吕艳婷给出了她的建议:如果你喜欢,就全力以赴。未来是不确定的,但你今天可以大放异彩。故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据第三段“Lyu believes it is very imprtant t keep grwing as a vice actr.”可知,吕艳婷认为作为一名配音演员,不断成长非常重要,所以配音是有挑战性的。故选A。
31.主旨大意题。根据第一段“The vices behind the characters help t breathe life int them.”及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了吕艳婷作为配音演员的经历,阐述了配音背后的艺术和努力。故选C。
32.D 33.A 34.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕夜晚难以入睡的问题展开,说明解决失眠问题首先要明确失眠原因,同时介绍了多个帮助改善睡眠、养成良好睡眠习惯的可行方法。
32.第二段开头指出:“In rder t find the best slutin fr yu, it’s necessary t find ut what’s keeping yu awake at night”,这直接说明想要睡个好觉,首先要做的是弄清楚自己夜晚无法入睡的确切原因。
33.第四段开头点明核心方向,提出要在舒适安静的环境睡眠,接着说明要移除房间内让人焦虑不安的物品,还要将电子设备移离床铺,所有内容都围绕“创造良好的睡眠环境”展开。
34.根据前文“If yu are usually restless arund bedtime, ding certain things t relax befrehand may help yu fall asleep”可知,睡前焦躁时需要提前做放松活动;后文“by taking a warm bath, r listening t music”提到的洗温水澡、听音乐,这些都是这类放松活动的举例,因此wind dwn的含义为“放松”。
35.D 36.C 37.B 38.C
【导语】本文是一篇人物采访,通过赏石爱好者金慧林的视角,介绍了南京雨花石的特点、采集方法以及赏石的文化内涵,展现了赏石不仅是观其形色,更是一种文化与心境的体现。
35.文章开头直接引用了金慧林对雨花石的感受:“It is especially smething s fantastic is truly attractive.”,这是通过讲述某人的观点来引出话题。
36.文中金慧林提到:“It’s better t carry a bttle f water n dry days t pur n the surface f the stnes. Smetimes yu can find smething surprising.” 说明在干燥天气下浇水可以帮助看清雨花石的真实花纹。
37.句子“S, watching stnes is, in sme ways, watching neself.” 表达的是赏石与自我观照的关系。文中②处金慧林说“The stnes a persn chses as their favurites can shw their cultural awareness.”,强调所选之石反映个人文化修养,与这句话含义一致,因此应放在②处。
38.文中提到“With cultural knwledge and imaginatin, peple culd see different patterns, such as trees, muntains, r flwers.”,说明雨花石中可以看到山、花等不同图案。
39.single
【详解】句意:我们班的每一位学生都会喜欢这些照片。句中student需要形容词作修饰,括号中文“单个的”对应单词“single”。every single student为常用搭配,表示“每一个学生”。
40.cmplete
【详解】句意:站在太湖边,你会感到一种完全的宁静和喜悦。“完全的”对应英文是cmplete,“a cmplete sense f ...”表示“一种完全的……感”,满足句子的语法和语义要求。
41.recrd
【详解】句意:请用我的相机记录我们下周的学校旅行。“记录”对应的英文动词是“recrd”。“use sth. t d sth.”(用某物做某事),固定搭配。不定式符号“t”后接动词原形,应填recrd。
42.latest
【详解】句意:《武・BOT》还向公众展示了中国人工智能技术的最新发展。latest“最新的”,形容词,修饰名词develpment“发展”。the latest develpment是常用搭配,意思为“最新发展”。
43.tiring
【详解】句意:然而,照顾马并不容易——这可能会相当累人。根据汉语提示“累人的”可知,此处使用tiring,tiring是形容词,表示“令人疲劳的,累人的”,在句中作表语。
44.lasting
【详解】句意:编钟之美经久不衰。真正的艺术能够跨越时间。be动词is后需要形容词作表语,括号给出的last作动词表示“持续”,转换成形容词形式lasting,意为“持久的、永恒的”,匹配后半句“真正的艺术可以跨越时间”的语义。
45.t recrd
【详解】句意:我怀着激动的心情,迫不及待地用相机记录下这美丽的自然风光。句中culdn’t wait是can’t wait的过去式,固定结构can’t wait t d sth. 意为“迫不及待做某事”,此处动词recrd用不定式形式t recrd。
46.widely
【详解】句意:一些人认为人工智能技术将在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用。空格处修饰动词used,应用副词形式作状语。wide的副词为widely,意为“广泛地”。
47.untidy
【详解】句意:不要把房间弄得乱七八糟,这是一个好的生活习惯。tidy“整洁的”,形容词,根据“It’s a gd living habit”可知,这里说的是好习惯,应是不要把房间弄得不整洁,填tidy的反义词untidy“不整洁的,凌乱的”,“leave+宾语+形容词”表示“让……保持某种状态”。
48.certainly
【详解】句意:如果明天天晴,我们一定会出去野餐。此处需要一个副词修饰动词短语“g ut fr a picnic”。副词用于修饰动词,因此形容词certain需要转换为副词形式 certainly,故填certainly。
49.were taking
【详解】句意:当我到达公园时,许多人正在拍樱花的照片。句中“When I gt t the park”为一般过去时的时间状语从句,表示过去发生的一个时间点,主句强调在“到达公园”那一时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。过去进行时的结构为“was/were + 动词的现在分词”,主语“many peple”是复数,故be动词用were;take的现在分词为taking,故填were taking。
50.achievement
【详解】句意:保持一整年的健康对每个人来说都是一项伟大的成就。achieve“实现”是动词,此处作表语,用其名词形式achievement“成就”,a great后接名词单数。
51.were dancing
【详解】句意:当我们进入公园时,花儿在风中轻轻舞动,仿佛在欢迎我们的到来。dance“跳舞”,动词。根据“As we entered the if welcming ur arrival.”可知,此处描述的是过去某个时刻正在发生的动作,即当我们进入公园时花儿正在舞动,所以用过去进行时,结构为“was/were +现在分词”,主语“flwers”是复数,be动词用were,dance的现在分词是dancing。
52.are driven
【详解】句意:在我们城市,公交车由训练有素的司机驾驶,以保障乘客安全。句子主语public buses和动词drive是被动关系,因此要用被动语态。句子描述的是我们城市当前的常规情况,用一般现在时。一般现在时被动语态的结构是“am/is/are+动词过去分词”,主语是复数,因此用are;drive的过去分词是driven,故填are driven。
53.will be put
【详解】句意:我们露营旅行的照片将于下周一被发布在学校网站上。句中next Mnday是表示将来的时间状语,提示句子用一般将来时;主语The phts和动词put是被动关系(照片被发布),因此用一般将来时的被动语态,结构为will be put。
54.will visit/are ging t visit
【详解】句意:许多游客下个月将游览扬州,欣赏它美丽的春景。next mnth是一般将来时的标志,一般将来时的常用结构为“will+动词原形/be ging t+动词原形”。本句主语Many turists是复数,故填will visit或are ging t visit。
55.awake
【详解】句意:山姆凌晨1点还醒着,因为他睡前喝了太多咖啡。be动词was后需要填形容词作表语,副词still修饰表语。动词wake的形容词形式是awake。
56.became
【详解】句意:上周在雨中共用一把伞后,我和凯特成了朋友。句中有明确的过去时间状语last week,说明“成为朋友”这个动作发生在过去,需要用becme的过去式became。
57.have been
【详解】句意:许多博物馆最近免费开放,以便人们能更好地了解文化。时间状语“recently”表示“最近一段时间”,常与现在完成时连用;主语“Many museums”为复数,故be动词的现在完成时形式为“have been”。
58.t see
【详解】句意:课本正在变得生动起来,它们是年轻人用来了解世界的地图。结合“they are maps fr yung peple”以及提示词,空处应表达地图对于年轻人的用途,句中已有谓语“are”,空处需用非谓语动词,因此提示词用动词不定式t see,作后置定语,表用途或目的,修饰“maps”。
59.learned/learnt
【详解】句意:通过上周五的活动,学生们了解了金钱在现实世界中是如何运作的。时间状语“last Friday”表明句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词需用动词过去式,因此空处需填提示词learn的过去式learned/learnt。
60.In subways. 61.Grwth f China’s lcal fashin trends. 62.By intrducing its perfume and lip balm. 63.Three. 64.Native brands, because they shw Chinese cultural cnfidence.
【导语】本文主要介绍了国潮的兴起,介绍了国潮的定义,发展。并指出国潮的流行是民众对国家发展的认可和文化自信的提升。
60.第一段明确指出“yu might see girls wearing Hanfu in subways”,答案为原文信息,直接提取。
61.第二段设问“Gucha is rising, but what is it?”国潮是什么?然后第三段明确指出“The term describes the grwth f China’s lcal fashin trends.”,答案为原文信息,直接提取。
62.第四段讲到大白兔,“intrduced its perfume and lip balm. ”明确指出推出新的产品来吸引年轻人。答案为原文信息,用By来回答通过……方式,直接提取。
63.文章中第四段出现“Shen Qinfeng”,第五段出现“the funder f a brand strategy cnsultancy.”,最后一段出现“Ya Linqing”,总共为三个人表达了对国潮的观点。
64.本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,合理作答即可。参考答案:Native brands, because they shw Chinese cultural cnfidence.
65.例文
My Thughts n Spring and Autumn Vacatin
Nw many primary/secndary schls and universities acrss China have the Spring and Autumn Vacatin. I hpe we can als have the vacatin in Suzhu.
In my pinin, the spring vacatin culd be in April when the weather is pleasant, and the autumn vacatin in Octber. Ideally, each vacatin wuld last abut ne week, allwing students t enjy nature and relax.
Fr middle schl students, the benefits are clear. A shrt break can nt nly reduce stress but als bst energy levels. It als prvides time fr utdr activities, which are gd fr physical and mental health.
If we had the vacatins in Suzhu, I wuld spend my time wisely. I wuld take shrt trips with my family t explre nature, read interesting bks, and watch meaningful mvies. These breaks wuld be the perfect pprtunity t balance relaxatin and learning.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“过去将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表达自己的观点:春秋假的月份和时长;
第二步,具体阐述春秋假对学生的益处;
第三步,介绍自己度过春秋假的计划。
[亮点词汇]
①physical and mental health身心健康
②take shrt trips短途旅行
③balance relaxatin and learning平衡放松和学习
[高分句型]
①A shrt break can nt nly reduce stress but als bst energy levels. (nt als...结构)
②It als prvides time fr utdr activities, which are gd fr physical and mental health. (定语从句)
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