浙江省嘉兴市八校联盟2025-2026学年高一下学期期中联考英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频

这是一份浙江省嘉兴市八校联盟2025-2026学年高一下学期期中联考英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频，共6页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，只需上交答题纸等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高一年级英语学科试题
考生须知：
1.本卷共 8 页满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man want t knw?
A. Susan’s plan.
B. The Duce’s address.
C. A reservatin phne number.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the man d tday?
A. See a dctr. B. Stay in bed. C. G t wrk.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is Lisa ging this afternn?
A. The bkstre. B. The café. C. Her cusin’s hme.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw lng des it usually take Jhn t finish a bk?
A. A week. B. Tw weeks. C. A mnth.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking abut?
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A. A difficult questin. B. A wrng answer. C. An exam.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Why did the Brwns cme just nw?
A. T ask abut a pian class. B. T make an invitatin. C. T attend a party.
7. Wh is Mrs Jhnsn prbably?
A. A neighbr. B. A teacher. C. A dctr.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Sunny. B. Cludy. C. Rainy.
9. Where will the speakers take the kids?
A. Rck Wall.
B. Cliffhanger Climbing.
C. Edge Climbing Center.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. When did Christpher get back?
A. At arund 3:30 pm.
B. At arund 4:00 pm.
C. At arund 4:30 pm.
11. Hw did Christpher help the car wner?
A. By fetching his car key.
B. By making a call fr him.
C. By lending him his bike.
12. What will Christpher d next?
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A. Have a rest. B. Take a shwer. C. Ride a bike.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What was Henry ding when the accident happened?
A. Playing with tys.
B. Calling his friend.
C. Playing the guitar.
14. When did Henry ntice Mike’s situatin?
A. When Mike was crying.
B. When Mike was turning purple.
C. When Mike was fighting fr breath.
15. What did Henry d t save Mike?
A. He perfrmed first-aid skills.
B. He went t find his father.
C. He tk him t hspital.
16. What’s the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Dctr and patient.
C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What is the dg’s name in the mvie?
A. Bella. B. Michelle. C. Melissa.
18. Why des the dg run away?
A. She cannt live in Denver.
B. She wants t return t Lucas.
C. She is badly treated by Lucas’ girlfriend.
19. When did the speaker watch the mvie?
A. On January 18th. B. On January 12th. C. On January 10th.
20. What des the speaker think f the mvie?
第 3页/共 12页
A. Dull. B. Great. C. Scary.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Internet is ften used t buy and sell prducts, pay bills, and cmmunicate with peple. But hw safe is it
when yu use the Internet? Our magazine Interactins asked sme Internet users abut their experiences.
Linda, 29, nurse: I pay all my bills nline. One day. I received an email frm my bank. It tld me that
smene was trying t take ut mney frm my accunt (账号), s I shuld email my passwrd (密码) t the
“bank manager” I felt smething was wrng, s I called my bank and asked abut the email. The bank said they
never sent it. I realised that smene tried t cheat (欺骗) me f my mney. I’ll cntinue paying my bills this way,
but I’ll be mre careful.
Thmas, 21, university student: I lve the Internet! I lk up lts f infrmatin nline. I ften buy things n
the websites-furniture, clthes, CDs, even fds. I have als sld sme f my things n the Internet. I nly use the
websites I trust and I’ve never had a safety prblem.
Emily, 22, ffice wrker: I was at wrk, and I sent an email t a friend f mine. I was telling her abut my
prblems with Mark, the manager. A few minutes later, a friend f Mark’s came ver t my desk. He said, “S yu
think Mark is t strict?” My face was red. I chse the wrng name n my address list. It was my wn fault, s I’ll
lk ver my emails mre carefully.
21. Where is the passage taken frm?
A. A diary. B. A blg pst.
C. A magazine. D. A science bk.
22. Linda prbably gt the email frm a persn wh _________.
A. refused t lend mney t her
B. asked abut her experiences
C. sld things t her n the websites
D. tried t cheat her f her mney
23. Wh shared enjyable experiences accrding t the passage?
A. Linda. B. Emily.
C. Mark. D. Thmas.
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B
A small recrding rm utside the Cnglese capital Kinshasa has becme a safe space fr hmeless
teenagers. They sing abut their life n the streets and dream f a better future. The hmeless sing abut their
childhd, living cnditins, and living experiences at the Mkili Na Pche cultural center. It is a safe space that
allws yung peple and children t wash and eat.
“It really makes me happy when I sing,” said 19-year-ld Mavakala. He has slept n the streets fr years.
There are mre than 20,000 hmeless children in Kinshasa. Other teenagers lked n with happiness as Mavakala
turned n the recrding equipment at the center in late August.
Mavakala dreams f bigger gals after having the chance t recrd in a real recrding space. He said, “It
stimulates me and I tell myself — ah, life belngs t (属于) brave persns.” He added that U. S. rapper Lil Wayne
and Cnglese star Fally Ipupa influenced his music.
He has been cming t the center fr the past three years, taking part in the music, art, and reading classes it
ffers thrughut the day. Funder Cedrick Tshimbalanga hpes these skills and daily experiences will help the
children build a base fr their life and their vices.
“With music, yung peple are able t talk abut their daily experience — everything they live thrugh daily:
happiness and sadness,” said Tshimbalanga, wh plans t release (发行) their music sn.
The classes are als a chance fr yung peple t make up fr lst chances in life. While the Demcratic
Republic f Cng has made prgress in educatin, ver 7 millin children aged between 5 and 17 still d nt have
schling, UNICEF fund.
“Break free frm the hmeless life, my friend. It’s time t see what the future hlds fr yu,” Mavakala sang
during an excitement-filled perfrmance at the center in August.
24. What d the hmeless children d at the cultural center?
A. Meet sme famus musicians.
B. Express their feelings thrugh sngs.
C. Find a suitable jb t supprt themselves.
D. Prtect themselves frm any pssible dangers.
25. What des the underlined wrd “stimulates”in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Encurages. B. Wrries. C. Surprises. D. Warns.
26. What is Tshimbalanga’s gal in ding his wrk?
A. T ffer children a happy childhd.
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B. T prevent pr children sleeping in the street.
C. T prepare the hmeless fr a better future.
D. T train yung peple t becme future artists.
27. What are the wrds f Mavakala’s sng used t d?
A. Remind peple t make up fr the lst chances.
B. Tell abut the difficult life f the hmeless.
C. Describe his hpe fr the wnderful life.
D. Call n thse in truble t change their lives.
C
Hidden in the muntains f Jrdan is the beautiful ancient city f Petra. It lay in ruins fr mre than a
thusand years.
Petra was built in abut 312 BC by the Nabataeans wh were an ancient suthern Arab peple. They were
very skilled at carving. It is n wnder that this ancient city has s much t ffer!
In 363 AD, the city suffered frm terrible earthquakes that left mst f the city damaged. The buildings and
the city’s water system were affected. A Swiss explrer, Jhann Ludwig Burckhardt, discvered this city f
wnders in 1812. Until he discvered Petra, it had been unheard f in the Western wrld fr abut 5 centuries!
Petra is the Greek wrd fr stne and this name makes perfect sense because f where the city is lcated and
hw sme f it is carved (雕刻) int the rck. The ancient city f Petra is als knwn as the “Rse City”. This is
because the rck which the city is built in is a rse-red clur. Many f the buildings f Petra have beautiful
facades (正面). Sme f the facades have clumns (柱子) carved int the rck, but they are fr decratin and they
dn’t actually hld anything up.
Petra was built in the middle f the desert, where it hardly ever rained. Luckily, the Nabataeans were very
skilled engineers and knew hw t live in a ht and dry place. First, they carved channels t bring water frm a
nearby spring int the city. Rainwater was als cllected in undergrund channels. The water was then stred. S,
even in the lng dry mnths there was enugh water fr peple t use.
Tday, Petra is ne f the wrld’s mst famus ancient sites and peple cme frm all ver the wrld t visit
it.
28. What d we knw abut Petra?
A. It was built n high muntains.
B. It has a histry f five centuries.
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C. It was destryed by earthquakes.
D. It was first visited by westerners in 363 AD.
29. Why is the city called “Rse City”?
A. The place the city is lcated.
B. The way the city is carved int the rck.
C. The shape f the city is like rse.
D. The rck f the city is rse-red.
30. What is the purpse f the clumns?
A. T beautify the buildings.
B. T supprt the buildings.
C. T functin as gates.
D. T serve as tls.
31. Which wrd can best describe the Nabataeans?
A. Generus. B. Creative.
C. Easy-ging. D. Well-educated.
D
The simple act f blwing ut birthday candles carries a rich histry dating back thusands f years. The
traditin dates back t ancient Greece, where peple hnred Artemis, gddess f the mn, with rund hney
cakes called “nutn-gnsupahn”. Histrians like Marie Nicla suggest candlelight likely represented (代表)
mnlight during lunar celebratins. “Fire represented the presence f gds acrss Ind-Eurpean cultures,” ntes
Nicla. The Rmans later adpted these custms, adding candlelit cakes int birthday celebratins as their empire
expanded.
By the Middle Ages, Germans develped their wn candle traditin thrugh Kinderfest, a children’s festival.
Peple believed children were vulnerable (易受伤害的) t bad spirits n their birthdays. Candles burned all day,
their smke carrying prtective prayers heavenward. German writer Gethe’s 1799 recrd his 52nd birthday cake
with 50 candles marks ne f the earliest recrded uses matching mdern custm.
The 19th century saw the traditin develp quickly. Swiss recrds frm 1881 describe cakes with candles
representing each year f life— the first clear dcumentatin f tday’s celebratin. Germans then brught the
custm t America, where it gained new meaning: blwing ut all candles in ne breath ensured wishes cme true.
Mass prductin and media prmted the traditin wrldwide. By the 1920s, numbered candle sets began t
第 7页/共 12页
be sld, while Disney’s 1931 Mickey Muse cartn “The Birthday Party” cemented the image in ppular culture.
After Wrld War II, the fixed practice spread glbally, frm Japan adpting it in the 1950s t Hallmark cards
featuring candle imagery.
What began as spiritual prtectin became a universal celebratin f life— prving even ancient celebratins
can develp int jyful traditins. As Nicla reflects, “That single breath blwing ut candles still carries shadws
f ancient prayers, nw changed int wishes fr the future.”
32. What can be knwn abut blwing ut birthday candles in paragraph 1?
A. It was related t belief.
B. It stands fr lng life.
C. It adds light t birthday.
D. It came frm Rme.
33. What did Americans in the Middle Ages believe abut birthday candles?
A. They culd drive away bad spirits.
B. They culd make wishes cme true.
C. They culd bring gd luck t children.
D. They culd carry prtective prayers t heaven.
34. Hw is this text develped?
A. By listing examples.
B. By listing events.
C. By fllwing time rder.
D. By telling stries.
35. What can be the best title f this text?
A. Custms Change ver Time.
B. Birthday Candles Represent Ages.
C. Birthday Cakes Have a Lng Histry.
D. Blwing ut Birthday Candles Is Ancient.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traveling during the hlidays can be really difficult. ____36____. Yu might face delays (延误), and the lng
hurs f sitting. But dn’t wrry! Here are sme tips t help yu truly enjy the trip.
第 8页/共 12页
When traveling, yu ften sit fr a lng time, which can cause bad psture (姿势) and tensin. It’s imprtant
t check yur psture and cntrl yur breathing. Try t d this at least nce an hur. ____37____.
Make sure t drink enugh water. Our bdies need water. Hwever, access t drinking water can be difficult
when yu’re traveling, s plan ahead. Mst airprts have water statins where yu can refill yur bttles fr free.
____38____. And if yu’re driving, dn’t frget t bring a cler filled with water.
There are cuntless studies abut the dangers f sitting fr t lng. Yet, few peple seem t make an effrt t
avid it while traveling. ____39____. When traveling by air, take a walk arund yur terminal. When traveling by
car, find a park r even a mall alng yur way where yu can get ut and take a 10-minute walk.
____40____. Befre the trip, it’s necessary t plan yur schedule wisely t avid t much tiredness. Yu can
arrange yur time reasnably t prevent a schedule that’s t tight.
A. Bk a htel rm earlier
B. S carry a reusable water bttle
C. Bttled water is prbably expensive
D. Planning yur time well is als imprtant
E. It can create a sense f calm while yu’re n the mve
F. Yu have t put up with s many trubles that cme with traveling
G. Break up lng hurs f sitting by standing and walking whenever pssible
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
I tried t find a jb after cllege graduatin. S I ____41____ all the jb pprtunities that caught my eye.
Later, I lst ____42____ because I was always rejected by the cmpanies which culd ffer me a jb that I wanted.
____43____, I wuld regain my cnfidence and start searching fr a dream jb again with the help f the bk, the
Secret, ____44____ by ne f my friends.
Much t my surprise, I ____45____ a call frm a famus cmpany fr an interview ne day. When I gt that
call, I ____46____ that I shuld d my best t prepare fr the interview. If I wanted t get this jb, I had t
____47____ fur runds f interviews.
Befre the interview, dubts crssed my mind n seeing s many peple wh had cme fr the jb. But I
managed t ____48____ myself sn because I believed there must be a use fr my talent. Therefre, I wasn’t
第 9页/共 12页
afraid f the number f the crwd attending this cmpetitin any mre. The mst ____49____ thing I shuld d
was t try my best t perfrm well in the interview. ____50____, I was the first persn t clear all the runds. They
annunced that I had been selected fr the jb. Hearing the ____51____, I was wild with jy. Then within a week,
all the frmalities (手续) were cmpleted and the cmpany prvided me a gd ____52____, much higher than I
had expected.
My experience is that yu shuld ____53____ in yur ability. Give 100 percent ____54____ t all that yu
determine t d and it’s my belief that yu can make full use f all yur ptential. Yur dreams will cme true
____55____ yu have cnfidence, wrk hard and never give up.
41. A. applied fr B. dealt with C. made up D. referred t
42. A. pwer B. face C. cntrl D. heart
43. A. Besides B. Therefre C. Hwever D. Anyhw
44. A. allwed B. read C. discvered D. recmmended
45. A. refused B. missed C. received D. nticed
46. A. decided B. wished C. expected D. agreed
47. A. accept B. finish C. chse D. pass
48. A. enjy B. calm C. excuse D. blame
49. A. cnvenient B. rdinary C. precius D. essential
50. A. Obviusly B. Generally C. Finally D. Abslutely
51. A. sign B. annuncement C. recrd D. plan
52. A. payment B. envirnment C. prject D. chance
53. A. take B. trust C. put D. bring
54. A. time B. knwledge C. satisfactin D. effrt
55. A. if B. until C. althugh D. since
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When smene has ____56____ (deep) hurt yu, it can be very difficult t let g f yur anger. But
frgiveness is pssible and it can be surprisingly ____57____ (benefit) t yur physical and mental health. S far,
studies ____58____ (shw) that peple wh frgive thers can have mre energy, better appetite and better sleep.
“Peple wh frgive shw ____59____ (little) anger and mre hpefulness,” says Dr. Frederie Luskin, wh wrte
the bk Frgive fr Gd. “S it can help reduce the tiredness f the immune system and allw peple
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____60____ (feel) mre energetic.”
S when smene has hurt yu, cl dwn first. Take a cuple f breaths and think f smething ____61____
gives yu pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, r smene yu lve. Dn’t wait fr an aplgy, which will be
____62____ (disturb). “Many times the persn wh hurts yu may never think f aplgizing,” says Dr. Luskin.
“They may have wanted t hurt yu r they just dn’t see things in ____63____ same way. S if yu wait fr
peple t say srry, yu culd be waiting fr a very lng time.”
Next, keep ____64____ mind that frgiveness des nt necessarily mean accepting the actin f the persn
wh upsets yu. Instead, learn t lk fr the lve, ____65____ (beautiful) and kindness arund yu, which can
lead t psitive psychlgy. Finally, try t see things frm the ther persn’s pint f view.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 句子翻译(共 5 句;每句 3 分，满分 15 分)
66. 在 50 岁那年，她发现自己失业了，只能待在家里，身边只有电脑伴着她。(find+宾语+宾补，cmpany) (汉
译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
67. 然而，你越有礼貌，就越不容易遭到攻击。（the+比较级，the+比较级，attack）（汉译英）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
68. 这四个属于英国的国家在某些方面共同协作。（定语从句，belng）（汉译英）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69. 被音乐所感动，他说，“那就如同第一次看见色彩一样”。（过去分词做状语，mve）（汉译英）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. 因为商家利用了庆祝活动，节日正变得越来越商业化。(with 的复合结构，cmmercial)(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 应用文写作(满分 25 分)
71. 假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚留学生朋友 Jack 写邮件告知你他准备周末来你的城市游玩，请你回复邮
件并向他推荐一个公园。
注意：1.写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2.可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
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