河南省南阳市内乡县八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份河南省南阳市内乡县八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版），共5页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，词汇运用及语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where can the by get the infrmatin?
A. On TV. B. On the Internet. C. In the newspaper.
2. Which stre has the best clthes?
A. Blue Sky. B. Twn Clthes. C. Dream Clthes.
3. When des the cncert begin?
A. At 7:00 p. m. B. At 6:00 p. m. C. At 5:00p. m.
4. Why des Tm keep dgs?
A. He thinks dgs can prtect him.
B. He thinks dgs are very cute.
C. He thinks dgs are gd friends t play with.
5 Why des Tny lk sad?
A. B. C.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6. Where are they nw?
A. In a supermarket. B. In the z. C. In a pet shp.
7 What will the girl keep prbably?
A. A cat. B. A dg. C. We dn’t knw.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8. Hw ften des the girl use her cmputer?
A. Every day. B. Twice. C. Seldm.
9. What des the by ften use the cmputer fr?
A. Playing cmputer games. B. Sending emails. C. Drawing pictures.
听独白，回答以下各小题。
10. Hw ld is Bill?
A. 10. B. 11. C. 12.
11. What des Bill’s father like t d?
A. Listen t music. B. D sprts. C. Cllect stamps.
12. Where des Bill’s sister study?
A. In Yuying Junir High Schl. B. In N.2 Junir High Schl. C. In Beijing Internatinal Schl.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13. What des the wman d?
A. She is a teacher. B. She is a dctr. C. She is a waitress.
14. Wh are the speakers?
A. A dctr and a patient. B. A teacher and a student. C. A mther and a sn.
15. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. The by will take care f his mther.
B. The earthquake will prbably happen again.
C. The wman will prbably be back in a week.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照所听到的内容将表格信息补充完整，每空一词。短文读两遍。
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Summer is cming! Hw can we stay safe in the extreme heat (极端高温)? Here is sme infrmatin fr yu.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. When ________, we shuld keep urselves away frm the heat.
A. the temperature gets extremely highB. we wear light clthes
C. the temperature falls extremely lwD. we stay cl inside
2. Which can truly tell me the time and the temperature in a car?
A. B.
C. D.
3. ________ can best keep us away frm extreme heat?
A. B. C. D.
4. Wh is the mst dangerus n ht days?
A. An ld wman sleeping in a cl huse.B. An ld man walking alng the rad.
C. An utside cleaner wrking under a tree.D. A smart girl drinking enugh water.
5. The passage might be frm ________.
A. an air-cnditiner shpB. a travel handbk
C. a weather reprtD. a reprt n summer safety
B
When Nina was driving n the hill rad, she knew it was imprtant t be careful. Because the rad was difficult t g, she drve very slwly.
It was seven ’clck n a sunny mrning and there was nt much traffic. When she passed by a small restaurant at the ft f the hill, a blue car came rund the crner. It was travelling very fast. She had t turn t avid hitting it. But the blue car hit a huge rck and turned ver. Nina ran t the car t help the driver at nce. He was badly hurt and there was a lt f bld n his face.
At this time, wrkers frm the restaurant came t help. A wman hurried t call 120 and 110. A yung man checked the driver. He tld peple nt t mve him, and cvered him with a cat t make him cmfrtable. A few minutes later, the plice came and investigated (调查) the accident carefully. After a while, the ambulance (救护车) arrived and tk the driver t the hspital.
6. Why did the writer drive s slwly?
A. Because the rad was difficult t drive.B. Because she culdn’t drive.
C. Because the weather was terrible.D. Because she didn’t knw the way.
7 The accident happened ________.
A. at the tp f the hillB. near the restaurant
C. in frnt f the plice statinD. in the hspital
8. Which picture stands fr the underlined expressin “turn ver”?
A. B. C. D.
9. What did peple d t help the driver?
①Call 120 and 110. ②Check the driver. ③Mve him. ④Cver him with a cat.
⑤Investigate the accident ⑥Take the driver t the hspital.
A. ①⑤⑥B. ①②④C. ④⑤⑥D. ①③④
10. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. N speeding (速度), safe cmpany (陪伴).
B. Red light cuntless (无数的) times, life nly nce.
C. Driving withut drinking.
D. Walk n the side f the rad.
C
Mdern life is impssible withut traveling. The fastest way f traveling is by plane. With a mdern airliner(客机), yu can travel in ne day t places which needed a mnth r mre t get t hundreds f years ag.
Traveling by train is slwer than by plane, but yu can see the places yu are traveling thrugh. Mdern trains have cmfrtable seats and dining-cars. They even make the lngest jurney enjyable(令人愉快的).
Sme peple prefer t travel by sea. Yu can visit many ther cuntries r different parts f yur cuntry. Ships are nt s fast as trains r planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way t spend a hliday.
Many peple like t travel by car. Yu can make yur wn timetable. Yu can travel three r fur hundred miles r nly fifty r ne hundred miles a day, just as yu like. Yu can stp if there is smething interesting, fr example, at a gd restaurant where yu can enjy a gd meal, r at a htel t spend the night. That’s why traveling by car is ppular fr pleasure trips, while peple usually take a train r a plane when they travel n business.
11. Frm the passage, we knw the fastest way f traveling is ________.
A. by trainB. by seaC. by planeD. by car
12. If we travel by car, we can ________.
A. make the lngest jurney enjyable
B. travel t a very far place in a few minutes
C. make ur wn timetable
D. visit many ther cuntries
13. The underlined wrd “They” in the passage refers t(指的是) ________.
A. mdern trains in the cuntry
B. the cmfrtable seats and dining-cars
C. the travelers n the mdern trains
D. the slwer ways f traveling
14. When peple travel n business, they usually take ________.
A. a plane r a carB. a car r a bat
C. a bat r a trainD. a train r a plane
15. Hw many ways f traveling are mentined in the passage?
A. Fur.B. Three.C. Tw.D. Six.
D
Nick was a prud (自负的) by. ___16___ Thugh he might lse smetimes, he wuld always find an excuse (借口).
One day, Randy and David were playing badmintn n the playgrund. David played badmintn much better than Randy. Abut half an hur later, Randy said t David, “Oh, I’m tired and need t rest. ___17___” Their classmate Nick heard this. He laughed and said, “Randy, yu are really bad at the sprt. ___18___” Then, he asked David if he wanted t play with him. David said, “OK.” Then, they began t play.
As a tall by, Nick shwed great talent in playing badmintn. ___19___ T David’s surprise, Nick said, “I can win if I have a racket (球拍) as gd as yurs.” Hwever, David didn’t think s. He said, “Yu use my racket and I use yurs. Let’s play again.”
Unluckily, Nick lst the game again. This time, Nick had n excuses. ___20___ Hwever, David walked t him and said, “Dn’t be sad! Yu are an excellent player, t.” Hearing this, Nick learned that he shuld nt be t prud.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Yu are really gd at badmintn.
B. It was nt easy fr David t win, but he wn.
C. I am the best f the three f us.
D. He said nthing and planned t leave.
E. He thught that he was better than anyne else.
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
One day a big red hen is playing with her chickens in the garden. After sme time she feels ____21____ and she takes her chickens t ____22____ fd. When they are ____23____, she finds sme grains f wheat (几粒麦子). S she asks ____24____ chickens t plant them in the back f the garden. But ____25____ wants t d it. ____26____ big red hen has t d it herself. After a lng time, they get a lt f wheat.
She says t her chickens, “ ____27____ will take the wheat t the stre and get flur (面粉)?” But they dn’t want t d it. S she ____28____ the wheat t the stre and put the flur hme.
After she gets hme, she says, “Wh will make sme bread ____29____ the flur?” They all say they are t busy and dn’t have ____30____ t d it.
When she ____31____ the bread, she says t her chickens, “Wh wants t eat ____32____?”
“I will.” they say.
“N, yu can’t. Yu dn’t want t d anything ____33____ I make the bread. Yu must knw ‘n pains, n gains’ (没有付出就没有收获). She desn’t ____34____ any bread t her chickens and she eats all the bread ____35____. All her chickens are regretful (后悔).
21. A. tiredB. hungryC. thirstyD. happy
22. A. makeB. lk atC. lk frD. find
23. A. drinkingB. playingC. singingD. eating
24. A. herB. sheC. hisD. it
25. A. anyneB. n neC. anythingD. smething
26. A. TheB. AC. AnD. /
27. A. WhenB. WhC. WhatD. Where
28. A. takesB. bringsC. leavesD. gives
29. A. withB. byC. inD. like
30. A. timeB. mneyC. fdD. chance
31. A. buysB. makesC. sellsD. eats
32. A. the breadB. the wheatC. the flurD. the chicken
33. A. afterB. befreC. sinceD. if
34. A. passB. shwC. giveD. have
35. A. sheB. herC. herselfD. themselves
四、词汇运用及语篇填空。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Cathy was a special girl. She liked playing ftball with the bys in her class. But she never liked t d what ___36___ girls did. Cathy was welcme amng (在……中) the bys in her class because she played ftball ___37___ than many f them.
Hwever, Cathy’s girl friends began t stay ___38___ frm her. Cathy felt nt happy and she didn’t understand why.
One mrning, n ___39___ way t schl, Cathy saw her friend Karen and decided t talk t her. “Karen, ___40___ dn’t yu want me t be yur friend any mre?” asked Cathy.
“Yu play ftball with ___41___. It makes yu lk like a by,” said Karen.
Cathy was kind f angry. She said, “I play with the bys because I like the sprt. But I als like t play with yu and that shuld nt be a prblem.”
Days ___42___. One afternn, Cathy was ___43___ ftball with sme bys when Karen came t her. “Cathy, I thught ver ___44___ yu said these days. Yu’re right. I shuld respect (尊重) yur hbby. I’m srry,” Karen said.
Cathy’s friend learned t respect her hbby and understd that there is n sprt just fr girls ____45____ bys. We can d the sprt as lng as (只要) we like it.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
D yu knw abut the giraffes? They are ___46___ tallest mdern land animals. A giraffe can be ver 5.5 meters tall. Its neck alne may be 1.9 meters lng. Yet the giraffe has nly seven bnes in its neck, the same number ___47___ in the humans’. Even a small bird has many mre bnes in its neck ___48___ a tall giraffe. Each bne in a giraffe’s neck is very lng, ___49___ the bnes in a human’s neck are shrt. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth t ne baby at a time. The baby, called a calf (犊, 幼崽) is abut 1.9 meters tall at birth. By the age f eight, it is full-grwn. The giraffe eats mstly leaves. It can reach the high leaves n the trees, ___50___ it has a lng neck.
五、补全对话。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Tm! Did yu have a nice weekend?
B: Yes. I went shpping with my brther. ________51________?
A: I didn’t g ut because f my cugh.
B: I’m srry t hear that. ________52________?
A: Very well. ________53________?
B: I want t see a mvie tnight. It’s abut Chinese astrnauts wh explred the space.
A: ________54________! Culd I g with yu?
B: Of curse.
A: ________55________?
B: What abut 6 ’clck at ur schl gate?
A: It’s gd fr me. See yu!
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 你们学校要举行以“优秀不是一种行为，而是一个习惯”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请用英语写一篇演讲稿，与同学们分享你在学习和生活方面的好习惯。
写作要求：
1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
What will the students d during this summer?
Ann
Ann is ging t have a dancing cmpetitin. Hpe she can get the 16 prize.
Keven
This summer he plans t travel arund t take beautiful 17 .
Jack Jack
wants t jin the schl basketball team next term. S he will 18 hard with his friends during the summer vacatin.
Lily
Lily likes 19 . She wants t learn t swim. It will be fun and cl| t stay in the water in a ht day.
Ben
Ben is gd at playing the pian. He likes the pianist Richard. S he plans t g t the 20 t see Richard.
utside temperature 27℃
by, away, pass, play, what, r, ther, well, why, she