2025-2026学年湖南省岳阳市岳阳县七年级下学期期中质量监测英语试卷 (学生版)

这是一份2025-2026学年湖南省岳阳市岳阳县七年级下学期期中质量监测英语试卷 (学生版)，共12页。
II．阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
( ) 21. Which f the fllwing is a kind f dairy prducts?
A. Fish.B. Beans.C. Milk.
( ) 22. Hw many kinds f grain prducts are mentined in the passage?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur
( ) 23. In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the passage?
A. Art.B. Sprts.C. Health.
B
We peple have hmes. Animals have hmes t.
Sme animals live under the grund. The wdchuck (旱獭) lives in the hles (洞穴) under the grund. His hme has tw drs. If smene cmes in thrugh ne dr, he will g ut thrugh the ther dr. Sme birds live in the hles in the trees. They cme ut fr fd during the day and g back t sleep at night. But mst birds live just in the trees. It’s very interesting that turtles (乌龟) usually carry their hmes n their backs. Bees always wrk hard t make their hmes. Cats, dgs and sme ther pets live in peple’s hmes. And we can see many kinds f animals in the z, s the z is als a big hme fr animals.
( ) 24. Where des the wdchuck live?
A. In the sand.B. In the hles.C. In the wd (木头).
( ) 25. Where d mst birds live?
A. They live in the hles in the trees.
B. They live in the grass.
C. They live just in the trees.
( ) 26. Where are the turtles’ hmes?
A. On their backs.B. In the sea.C. Under the sand.
( ) 27. Accrding t the passage, which ne is NOT true?
A. Cats, dgs and ther pet animals live in peple’s hmes.
B. The wdchuck’s hme ften has tw drs.
C. Bees usually live in the trees.
C
Students must fllw rules at schls, But sme schls have special schl rules.
In a schl in the USA, students cannt wear sme winter clthing like jackets r hats in class. Because they are “criminal symbls (犯罪标志)”. But it is freezing in winter and the students dn’t understand why they cannt wear warm clthes in schl.
An American cllege (大学)has many rules. One f them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a.m. every day. One student says if he wants t sleep n Saturday mrning, he must get up t make his bed befre 9 ’clck. Then he ges back t sleep n tp f the quilt (被子). He thinks it is interesting.
Students in a schl in Japan cannt bring fd frm hme. They can get fd frm schl during their lunch time. What’s mre, students mustn’t talk at lunch. If a student desn’t fllw the rules, he has t sit n a chair with n table.
Teachers in sme parts f the UK and Australia mustn’t grade their students’ hmewrk with red ink (墨水). Because the schls think red clur makes children unhappy when they get their graded hmewrk, Teachers must use ther clurs like blue, purple, yellw r even with a pencil.
( ) 28. What des the underlined wrd “freezing” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Cludy.B. Quite beautiful.C. Very cld.
( ) 29. What can’t students in the schl in Japan d?
A. They can’t bring fd frm hme.
B. They can’t make bed after 9:00 a.m.
C. They can’t listen t music during their meal time.
( ) 30. Why can’t sme teachers in the UK and Australia use red ink?
A. Because pens with red ink are scary.
B. Because sme students feel awful abut it.
C. Because teachers dn’t like using the red ink.
( ) 31. Which is the right structure (结构) f the passage? (1=Paragraph 1, 2=Paragraph 2,...)
A. B. C.
第二节 五选四（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有一个选项为多余选项。
There is a kind f sprt. It’s different frm running and ball games. Many ld peple like it in China. 32 Can yu guess? Yes, it’s called Tai Chi.
Tai Chi is a gd way t exercise. Many yung peple play it t keep thin (瘦) and healthy. That’s why they like t play it. Sme children in China als learn Tai Chi t help them grw (成长). When they play it, they need t mve their arms, their legs and their necks ften. 33 Tai Chi is als a kind f art. It’s like dancing, and many peple ften d it with music. 34
Nw Tai Chi is nt nly ppular (流行) in China, but als in ther cuntries. 35 I believe all the peple in the wrld will knw and lve Tai Chi in the future.
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During hlidays, my parents ften take me t the z in ur city 36 I like animals. I have a lt f ty animals in my rm. In the 37 I can see tigers, elephants, and many ther animals. Sme animals are very 38 but sme are nt. Tigers, 39 and sme snakes are very dangerus. S they have t stay in cages (笼子). But I dn’t think it’s gd fr animals. They shuld be 40 .
41 usually live in the frests and muntains. They can run very fast, but nw they als live in small rms. They have nthing t d every day. S they walk in the rms, and they want t get ut. I feel 42 fr them.
I think the mst interesting animals in the z are dlphins (海豚). I like 43 them swimming and jumping. They swim fast and they jump very high. They can 44 a ball. They can stand up and “walk” n the water! They are very friendly 45 peple. If yu fall int the water and yu can’t swim, they may cme up t help yu.
( ) 36. A. becauseB. whenC. and
( ) 37. A. deskB. bxC. z
( ) 38. A. braveB. friendlyC. careful
( ) 39. A. bearsB. ducksC. rabbits
( ) 40. A. greenB. freeC. busy
( ) 41. A. WhalesB. MnkeysC. Ducks
( ) 42. A. srryB. tiredC. happy
( ) 43. A. teachingB. watchingC. playing
( ) 44. A. cme up withB. get alng withC. play with
( ) 45. A. tB. frC. against
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。
Dear Alice,
There are many rules in life! 46 they can help yu t becme a better persn.
Yu 47 be late fr class. That 48 respect fr yur class and teacher. Yu can’t use yur phne in class 49 yu need t fcus n 50 . Yu have t wear 51 unifrm because it builds schl spirit.
Yu can als think abut the things yu can d! Yu can use yur phne at hme. Yu can relax after yu finish 52 hmewrk. And yu can hang ut 53 friends at weekends!
I knw it’s hard, but rules can help 54 the wrld better. Remember: N 55 , n rder!
Best,
Dr Knw
46. ______ 47. ______ 48. ______ 49. ______ 50. ______
51. ______ 52. ______ 53. ______ 54. ______ 55. ______
第三节 回答问题和翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，回答问题并将画线部分译成英文或中文。
Sprts are very imprtant t us. Sprts are ppular with yung and ld peple. Many peple d mrning exercises, g t different sprts clubs and take part in sprts games. Other peple like sprts t but they nly like t watch sprts games and listen t sprts news. They dn’t d sprts.
P.E. is an imprtant subject in ur schl. Students have P.E. classes five times a week. Bys and girls ften play vlleyball and basketball in P.E. classes. There is a big playgrund in ur schl and students like t d sprts there. Our schl ften has a lt f sprts games and many students take part in them.
Sprts can help peple stay healthy. Peple f all ages must be careful with their health and d exercise regularly (有规律地). My favurite sprt is swimming. I g t the swimming pl nce a week. But I like relaxing by the lake r the river.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
56. Sme peple like sprts, but they dn’t d sprts. What d they like t d?
________________________________________________________________________
57. Hw ften d the students in the writer’s schl have P.E. classes?
________________________________________________________________________
58. Where d the students in the writer’s schl like t d sprts?
________________________________________________________________________
59. What’s yur favurite sprt? Why?
________________________________________________________________________
60．将画线的句子翻译成中文
________________________________________________________________________
IV．写作（满分15分）
61．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你最喜欢的中国美食及健康饮食建议。请根据以下提示，写一封60-80词的电子邮件回复他，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：
1．最喜欢的中国美食：饺子（味道、搭配）；
2．健康饮食建议：吃均衡饮食、少喝软饮料、不吃太多快餐；
3．健康饮食的好处（保持精力、身体健康）。
Dear Peter,
I’m glad t receive yur email. Yu asked abut my favurite Chinese fd and healthy eating advice. _________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Write t me sn!
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
语篇阅读：21-23 CBC 24-27 BCAC 28-31 CABB 32-35 BCED
完形填空： 36-40: ACBAB 41-45: BABCA
语法填空: 46. But 47. mustn’t 48. shws 49. because 50. learning
51. A 52. yur 53. with 54. t make 55. rules
回答问题和翻译
56. They like t watch sprts games and listen t sprts news.
57. Five times a week.
58. On the playgrund.
59．开放性问题，言之有理都给分。
60．各年龄段得人都要关注健康并且有规律地进行锻炼。
61.参考范文：
Dear Peter,
I’m glad t receive yur email. Yu asked abut my favrite Chinese fd and healthy eating advice. My favrite Chinese fd is dumplings. They taste savry and g well with vinegar. Fr healthy eating, yu shuld have a balanced diet — eat mre vegetables and fruit. Drink less sft drinks and dn’t eat t much fast fd. Healthy eating helps keep enugh energy and makes ur bdy healthy.
Write t me sn!
Yurs,
Li Hua
A. It has a histry f ver 3,000 years.
B. They ften play it in the park in the mrning.
C. And the mvements can make them grw well.
D. In the UK and the USA, many peple start t learn t play it.
E. Because the music can make them happy when they play Tai Chi.
rule but yur mustn’t make shws because a learn with