海南省文昌市2026年中考英语科第一次模拟试题（含解析）下学期期中试卷

这是一份海南省文昌市2026年中考英语科第一次模拟试题（含解析）下学期期中试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了__________ 2， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分20分）
第一节、听句子，选图画。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
看图听句子，选出与句子意思相一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
第二节、听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. It’s dirty. B. It’s black and white. C. It’s rainy.
7. A. Yu are right. B. Yes, I think s. C. That’s all right.
8. A. Yes, sure! B. That’s a gd idea. C. Well dne.
9. A. I agree. B. Thank yu. C. Nt at all.
10. A. Take the train. B. It desn’t matter. C. Have a gd trip.
第三节、对话理解。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11. Where are they talking?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a cinema.
12. Hw lng des the man need t wait?
A. Fr 20 minutes. B. Fr 30 minutes. C. Fr 40 minutes.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. What des the by think f the sweeping rbt?
A. It’s useful. B. It’s t big. C. It’s expensive.
14. Wh gave the by the rbt?
A. His friend. B. His uncle. C. His aunt.
15. Hw ften des the by sweep the flr?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
第四节、短文理解。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. Hw lng is the jurney t Clrad?
A. Abut three hurs. B. Abut fur hurs. C. Abut five hurs.
17. When will the train leave?
A. At 6:30 am. B. At 7:30 am. C. At 11:30 am.
18. Where is the train statin?
A. In frnt f the htel. B. Next t the htel. C. Acrss frm the htel.
19. Which seasn is it nw?
A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
20. What is Cindy mst prbably?
A. A tur guide. B. A htel manager. C. A restaurant wner.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节、选择填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. We will have a schl art shw next week. It will start ________ the mrning f June 18th.
A. inB. nC. at
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们下周将举行学校艺术展。它将在 6 月 18 日上午开始。
in在……里（用于年、月、季节等）；n在……上（用于具体某一天或特指某一天的上午、下午、晚上）；at在……（用于具体时刻）。根据“the mrning f June 18th”可知，这里特指6月18日这一天的上午，具体到某一天的早、中、晚要用介词n。应填n。
2. The beautiful paintings in the shw ________ by the students f Grade Nine last mnth.
A. drewB. are drawnC. were drawn
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：展览中的美丽画作是上个月九年级的学生画的。
主语“The beautiful paintings”与动词之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，排除A；根据时间状语“last mnth”可知，时态为一般过去时，be动词应用were，排除B。故填were drawn。
3. This year’s art shw is ________ than the ne last year because there are mre creative wrks.
A. wnderfulB. mre wnderfulC. the mst wnderful
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：今年的艺术展比去年的更精彩，因为有更多有创意的作品。
wnderful精彩的；mre wnderful更精彩的；the mst wnderful最精彩的。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，wnderful是多音节词，其比较级是mre wnderful。
4. My deskmate and I plan t take ________ favrite paintings t the shw t share with thers.
A. urB. myC. their
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我和我的同桌计划带上我们最喜爱的画作去展览会上与他人分享。
空格处应填入形容词性物主代词，修饰名词短语“favrite paintings”。主语是“My deskmate and I”，意为“我和我的同桌”，即“我们”，因此对应的形容词性物主代词是ur。A项ur符合句意。B项my仅指“我的”，不包括同桌；C项their指“他/她/它们的”，均与主语不一致。
5. —D yu knw ________ will hst the pening f the art shw?
—Our art teacher, Ms. Li.
A. whereB. whC. when
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道谁将主持艺术展的开幕式吗？——我们的美术老师，李老师。
where哪里；wh谁；when何时。根据答语“Our art teacher, Ms. Li.”可知询问的是人，应用wh引导宾语从句。
6. ________ the art shw mre lively, we will prepare sme music and dance perfrmances.
A. MakeB. MakingC. T make
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了让艺术展更加生动，我们将准备一些音乐和舞蹈表演。
根据“ art shw mre lively, we will prepare sme music and dance perfrmances.”可知，准备音乐和舞蹈表演的目的是让艺术展更生动，因此用动词不定式“T make”作目的状语，位于句首。
7. ________ we spent a lt f time preparing fr the shw, we all fund it meaningful and felt very happy.
A. AlthughB. SC. But
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然我们花了很多时间准备这场演出，但我们都觉得它很有意义并且感到很开心。
Althugh虽然；S所以；But但是。前后句存在让步转折关系，且空处位于句首引导从句，因此用Althugh，符合语境。
8. ________ amazing the students’ creative wrks are!
A. WhatB. HwC. What a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：学生的创意作品是多么令人惊叹啊！
What什么；Hw多么；What a一个多么。根据“________ amazing (形容词) + 主语 + 谓语!”结构可知，中心词是形容词 amazing，符合“Hw + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!”的感叹句结构。故选Hw。
9. —D yu think we ________ get a prize fr ur grup painting?
—I believe yu can.
A. needB. mayC. must
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你认为我们可能为我们的团体画获得奖品吗？——我相信你们能。
need需要；may可能；must必须。根据答语“I believe yu can.”可知，问句是在询问获得奖品的可能性，may表示可能，符合语境。
10. After the art shw next week, we ________ a pht album t keep all the wnderful memries f it.
A. makeB. madeC. will make
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：下周艺术展结束后，我们将制作一本相册来保留所有美好的记忆。
make制作（动词原形）；made制作（过去式）；will make将制作（一般将来时）。根据时间状语“next week”可知，动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时。故选will make。
第二节、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
When yu visit Sanya in Hainan, yu can see many visitrs g scuba diving (潜水). But d yu knw what makes it pssible fr peple t ____11____ under the water fr a lng time? It’s the scuba machine. Then d yu knw ____12____ invented the machine? It was Jacques Custeau and his friend.
Custeau was a man ____13____ f new ideas. Ever since he was a child, he had been dreaming f diving deep t ____14____ the wnderful wrld under the sea. Later with the scuba machine he invented, his dream ____15____. He tk a lt f pictures and vides f many things that peple had never seen befre. It tk him eight years t make a TV ____16____ which he named “The Undersea Wrld f Jacques Custeau”. Peple were ____17____ when they saw s many beautiful things under water.
Custeau lved the cral reefs (珊瑚礁) and all the beautiful fishes. ____18____ when he returned sme years later, he was sad t see clrful cral reefs were dead and grey. He tried everything pssible t help peple knw the ____19____ f saving the envirnment and encurage them t take part in keeping ur lakes, rivers, seas and ceans well. Nw mre and mre peple take actin t prtect the sea envirnment. In many cuntries, gvernments set the law (法律) ____20____ plluting the sea. Anyway, it is a lng way t g.
11. A. stayB. jumpC. run
12. A. whB. whenC. why
13. A. afraidB. fullC. shrt
14. A. watchB. liveC. catch
15. A. came trueB. came utC. came up
16. A. statinB. shwC. play
17. A. unhappyB. wrriedC. surprised
18. A. SB. HweverC. Als
19. A. answerB. questinC. imprtance
20. A. againstB. frC. t
【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了发明家库斯托发明潜水设备、探索拍摄海底世界，又呼吁人们保护海洋环境、各国也立法守护海洋的故事。
【11题详解】
句意：但你知道是什么让人们能在水下长时间停留吗？
结合潜水语境，要表达在水下长时间停留，应用stay。jump跳跃、run奔跑，都不符合水下潜水的场景，故排除。
【12题详解】
句意：那么你知道是谁发明了这种机器吗？
下句回答的是人物雅克·库斯托和他的朋友，是对人提问，应用wh。when询问时间、why询问原因，均不符合语境。
【13题详解】
句意：库斯托是一个充满新奇想法的人。
固定搭配be full f表示充满，符合句意。afraid害怕的、shrt不足的，搭配和语义都不相符，故排除。
【14题详解】
句意：从小他就梦想潜入深海，去观赏奇妙的海底世界。
此处指观赏海底美景，应用watch。live居住、catch抓住，都和欣赏海底世界的语境不符。
【15题详解】
句意：后来借助他发明的水肺机器，他的梦想实现了。
表示梦想成真固定用cme true。cme ut出版、发芽，cme up走近、提出，都不能搭配梦想，不符合用法。
【16题详解】
句意：他花了八年时间制作了一档电视节目，并将其命名为《雅克·库斯托的海底世界》。
TV shw为固定搭配，意为电视节目，符合文意。statin电视台、play戏剧，都不符合此处制作电视作品的语境。
【17题详解】
句意：当人们看到水下如此多美丽的事物时，都感到很惊讶。
人们从没见过海底美景，看到后应该是惊讶，应用surprised。unhappy不开心的、wrried担忧的，情感逻辑不符。
【18题详解】
句意：然而几年后当他回来时，他难过地发现五彩的珊瑚礁已经枯死褪色。
前后语义形成转折，从前喜爱海底美景到后来看到珊瑚枯死，应用Hwever。S表因果、Als表并列，逻辑不通。
【19题详解】
句意：他想尽一切办法让人们明白保护环境的重要性。
此处指让人们懂得环保的重大意义，应用imprtance“重要性”。answer答案、questin问题，和句意不匹配。
【20题详解】
句意：在许多国家，政府制定法律禁止污染海洋。
法律是反对、禁止海洋污染，应用against。fr支持、t朝向，不符合立法约束污染的含义。
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分）
第一节、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
(A)
请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。
21. Peple can g t the market ________ n weekdays.
A. at 2:00 amB. at 12:30 pmC. at 10:00 pm
22. Yu can enjy the fd frm different cuntries in ________.
A. AfricaB. EurpeC. Asia
23. If yu dn’t want t g ut, yu can rder the fd ________.
A. n the InternetB. by TabaC. by making a phne call
24. Besides the delicius fd, yu can enjy sme ________ at Xinhua Night Fd Market.
A. ppular musicB. square danceC. sft drinks
25. What’s the main purpse f the advertisement?
A. T tell peple what delicius fd lk like.
B. T encurage peple t enjy the fd at the market.
C. T ask peple t chse the fd picture they like.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇广告，主要介绍了新华夜市美食市场，包括其提供的美食种类、营业时间、位置、订餐方式以及支持饮品等信息，目的是鼓励人们去享受美食。
【21题详解】
Time提到：“Mnday t Friday, 8:00 pm t 12:00 pm”，说明在工作日人们可以在晚上8点到12点去市场，选项C“at 10:00 pm”在这个时间段内。
【22题详解】
第二段提到：“Enjy the Asian-style street fd.”以及后面列举了多个亚洲国家的美食，说明人们可以在这里享受来自亚洲不同国家的美食，选项C“Asia”符合。
【23题详解】
第三段提到：“Yu can rder the fd frm Meituan Takeaway.”以及后文给出的网址，说明如果不想出去，可以在网上订餐，选项A“n the Internet”符合。
【24题详解】
最后提到：“Supprted by CC Sft Drinks”，说明除了美食，还可以享受软饮料，选项C“sft drinks”符合。
【25题详解】
整篇文章都在介绍新华夜市美食市场的各种信息，目的是鼓励人们去享受美食，选项B“T encurage peple t enjy the fd at the market.”符合。
(B)
When yu want t shp, yu shuld decide first hw much mney yu can pay fr new clthes. Think abut the kind f clthes yu really need. Then lk fr thse clthes n sale, that is t say, yu can buy sme new clthes at a lwer price.
There are labels (标签) inside all new clthes. The labels tell yu hw t take care f yur clthes. The label fr a shirt may tell yu t wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell yu t wash it in cld water. The label n a cat may say “Dry-cleaning Only”. Washing may ruin this cat. If yu d as the directins say n the label, yu can keep yur clthes lking their best. Many clthes tday must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning is expensive. When yu buy new clthes, yu shuld lk at them carefully t make sure if they need t be dry-cleaned. Yu will save mney if yu buy clthes that can be washed easily.
If yu buy sme well-made clthes, yu can save mney because they can last lnger. They lk gd even after they have been washed many times. Smetimes sme clthes cst mre mney, but it des nt mean that they are always better-made, r they always fit better. In ther wrds, sme less expensive clthes lk and fit better than mre expensive clthes.
请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。
26. When yu buy sme new clthes, yu shuld think ________ first.
A. hw t read the labelsB. hw t save mneyC. what clr t chse
27. The labels inside the clthes tell yu ________.
A. hw t keep them lking their best
B. hw t wash them nly
C. whether they fit yu r nt
28. The underlined wrd “ruin” in this passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 保养B. 使……干净C. 毁坏
29. Frm the passage, we learn that cheaper clthes ________.
A. are always wrse-made
B. must be dry-cleaned
C. can smetimes fit yu better
30. The best title fr this passage shuld be “________”.
A. Hw t Make Mney
B. T Be a Clever Shpper
C. Hw t Take Care f the New Clthes
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了如何成为聪明的购物者，从预算规划、衣物标签解读到性价比选择，给出了实用的购衣建议。
【26题详解】
文中第1段提到“When yu want t shp, yu shuld decide first hw much mney yu can pay fr new clthes.”，说明买衣服时首先要考虑的是预算，也就是如何省钱。
【27题详解】
文中第2段提到“ labels inside all new clthes. The labels tell yu hw t take care f yur yu d as the directins say n the label, yu can keep yur clthes lking their best.”，说明标签的作用是教你如何保养衣物，让衣服保持最佳状态。
【28题详解】
文中第2段提到“The label n a cat may say ‘Dry-cleaning Only’. Washing may ruin this cat.”，结合语境，“只能干洗”的外套如果水洗会被损坏，因此“ruin”的意思是“毁坏”。
【29题详解】
文中第3段提到“sme less expensive clthes lk and fit better than mre expensive clthes”，说明便宜的衣服有时也会比贵的衣服更合身。
【30题详解】
全文围绕如何聪明地购物、买衣服展开，涵盖预算、标签、性价比等建议，因此最佳标题是“T Be a Clever Shpper”。
(C)
Tea and cffee are tw f the mst ppular drinks in the wrld. Hwever, peple usually like ne mre than the ther. And the tw drinks als have very different uses.
Tea drinking started in China ver 4,000 years ag. Tea is made frm leaves. These days, sme peple drink tea fr health, using it t help with stress (压力) r lsing weight. Hwever, mst peple in tea-drinking cuntries think f tea as mre than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in sme cuntries is a part f the culture. In Turkey (土耳其), tea is always there when peple meet. Whether in smene’s hme r a cmpany, tea is always ffered as a way f ▲. In the UK, hmes and ffices usually have tea time. Tea and ther dishes are served at tea time in the afternn. It is a way f relaxing with friends r c-wrkers.
Cffee came much later than tea, just ver 1,000 years ag. Cffee is made frm beans. Smething in the cffee beans makes a persn feel active. Mst peple d nt drink cffee t relax. Instead, they drink cffee t get ging. Many peple drink cffee in the mrning t help them wake up. Others will als drink cffee during shrt breaks in the afternn t keep ging thrugh the wrking day. Sme peple may visit cffee shps just t meet and talk with friends. Hwever, many peple in cffee shps drink cffee while wrking n their cmputers.
Is tea r cffee mre cmmn in yur cuntry? Between the tw, which d yu like t drink mre?
请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。
31. We can learn frm Paragraph 2 that peple in the UK ________.
A. drink tea t get fat
B. ffer tea t say gdbye
C. have tea t relax themselves
32. Which f the fllwing can be best put in the ▲ in Paragraph 2?
A. wrkingB. relaxingC. welcming
33. Cffee came ________ years later than tea drinking.
A. 1,000B. 3,000C. 4,000
34. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Mst peple think cffee is an unhealthy drink.
B. Many peple drink cffee t wake up.
C. Many peple wrk n their cmputers in cffee shps.
35. What is the best title f the passage?
A. The Smells f Tea and Cffee
B. The Different Cultures f Tea and Cffee
C. The Different Ways f Making Tea and Cffee
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了茶和咖啡的起源、制作原料、饮用用途以及相关文化差异。
【31题详解】
第二段指出：“In the UK…It is a way f relaxing with friends r c-wrkers”，说明英国人喝茶是为了放松。
【32题详解】
第二段指出：“In Turkey, tea is always there when peple meet. Whether in smene’s hme r a cmpany, tea is always ffered as a way f ▲”，结合待客语境，客人到访时主人提供茶是表达欢迎。
【33题详解】
第二段提到：“Tea drinking started in China ver 4,000 years ag”，第三段提到：“Cffee came much later than tea, just ver 1,000 years ag”，计算可知咖啡比饮茶晚了约3000年（4000-1000=3000）。
【34题详解】
第三段第六句指出：“Many peple drink cffee in the mrning t help them wake up”，说明B项“很多人喝咖啡来清醒”表述正确；第三段最后一句指出：“many peple in cffee shps drink cffee while wrking n their cmputers”，说明C项“很多人在咖啡店里用电脑工作”表述正确；第三段并未提及“大多数人认为咖啡是不健康的饮品”，A项表述错误。
【35题详解】
通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了茶在不同国家的文化意义，以及咖啡的用途与社会文化，围绕二者不同的文化内涵展开。因此“茶和咖啡的不同文化”是最佳标题。
第二节、语篇填空。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Tday, mre and mre parents ask their children t play sprts every day because they wrry abut their children’s health. ____36____
Being healthy means a persn eats well and gets enugh physical activity. If yu are healthy, yur mind wrks well and feels gd. ____37____.
Eat all kinds f fds. Yu may have yur favrite fd, ____38____ Try t eat at least five kinds f fruits and vegetables a day-tw fruits and three vegetables.
Spend less time n screens. Sme children spend a lt f time watching TV, playing cmputer games r using a smart phne. ____39____ Try t spend n mre than tw hurs a day n screens.
Be active. ____40____ Nt everyne lves baseball r sccer. Maybe yur favrite is swimming r dancing. Yu can write dwn the enjyable things when yur mm says it’s time t stp playing cmputer games!
A. Here are sme rules yu can fllw t keep healthy.
B. These three sitting dwn activities are really bad fr yur health.
C. Yu need t find what activities yu like as a child.
D. Therefre, eating yur favurite fd makes yu happy.
E. They want t knw mre ways t help children keep healthy.
F. But it is imprtant t eat all kinds f fds.
【答案】36. E 37. A 38. F 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如今越来越多家长要求孩子每天做运动、担心孩子健康，接着介绍了保持健康的几条方法并给出相关建议。
【36题详解】
前文讲述越来越多家长担心孩子健康、要求孩子运动，空处应承接引出保持健康的相关方法。E项“They want t knw mre ways t help children keep healthy.”承接上文家长的担忧，逻辑衔接自然。
【37题详解】
前文解释了健康的含义，下文开始分点介绍保持健康的具体做法，空处需要总起引出下文规则。A项“Here are sme rules yu can fllw t keep healthy.”起到总领下文、过渡衔接的作用。
【38题详解】
前文说你可以有自己最喜欢的食物，后文建议每天吃多种果蔬，空处需转折强调要吃各类食物。F项“But it is imprtant t eat all kinds f fds.”与前半句形成转折，贴合饮食建议的语境。
【39题详解】
前文列举了看电视、玩电脑游戏、玩手机三种久坐看屏幕的活动，空处需说明这些活动对健康的坏处。B项“These three sitting dwn activities are really bad fr yur health.”指代前文三种活动，语意连贯。
【40题详解】
后文提到不是所有人都喜欢棒球、足球，可以有自己喜欢的游泳、跳舞等运动，空处应说明要找到自己喜欢的活动。C项“Yu need t find what activities yu like as a child.”契合下文选择喜爱运动的对话逻辑。
第三节、任务型读写。（共8小题；61-65小题，每题1分；66-67小题，每小题2分；68小题，6分；满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。
Recently, a serius traffic accident happened in Huizhu, Guangdng Prvince. The peple in the car gt seriusly hurt and culdn’t get ut. At that time, Wen Weilian, a nurse, ran ver and climbed int the car t save the wunded peple.
Wen is a nurse. She wrks in the Third Peple’s Hspital f Huizhu. She was resting at hme after wrk. When hearing a lud nise, she rushed ut frm her hme in her slippers (拖鞋) withut a secnd thught. As sn as Wen rushed t the car, she tried t pen the dr, but she culdn’t, because the car ran int the guardrail (护栏). She asked ther peple fr help and lked int the car t see hw the passengers were. She ludly shuted t the peple in the car, “Yu must stay awake!” while ther peple were calling 120.
Wen said, “At that time, the man in the passenger seat had n sign f life, the driver gt badly hurt and the man in the back was nt badly hurt.”
Ten minutes later, the traffic plice and the ambulance (救护车) arrived. The dr was finally pened and everyne wrked tgether t save the driver. Wen did nt leave until the wunded peple were in the ambulance.
When the reprter interviewed Wen, Wen said, “It is a nurse’s wrk t help the wunded, and we have t d ur best t help thers.”
Task Ⅰ: Finish the chart accrding t the article. Fill in each blank with n mre than 3 wrds. 请根据以上短文内容填空，每空不超过3个单词。
41. ______
42. ______
43. ______
44. ______
45. ______
Task Ⅱ: Answer the fllwing questins. 根据以上短文内容，回答下列问题。
46. What was Wen ding at the time f the traffic accident?
___________________________________________________
47. Hw many peple were wunded in the car?
___________________________________________________
48. What d yu think f Wen? Explain yur reasn(s) in abut 20 wrds.
___________________________________________________
【答案】41. nurse
42. happened
43. immediately
44. awake 45. tgether
46. She was resting at hme after wrk.
47. Three (peple)./Three were wunded.
48. Wen is brave and respnsible because she rushed t save thers withut thinking abut her wn safety.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了护士温伟莲在广东惠州发生的一起严重交通事故中，不顾个人安危，迅速跑到事故现场救助伤者的事迹，展现了她的勇敢和负责。
【41题详解】
第二段明确提到“Wen is a nurse. She wrks in the Third Peple’s Hspital f Huizhu.”，直接提取职业名词，因此第一空应填“nurse”。
【42题详解】
首段指出“Recently, a serius traffic accident happened in Huizhu, Guangdng Prvince.”，第二段说明“When hearing a lud nise, she rushed ut...”，时间顺序表明事故发生时温正在家中休息，因此第二空应填“happened”。
【43题详解】
第二段“When hearing a lud nise, she rushed ut frm her hme in her slippers (拖鞋) withut a secnd thught.”中“withut a secnd thught”意思是不假思索，即立刻、马上，用“immediately”表达合适，所以第三空应填“immediately”。
【44题详解】
第二段末尾提到“She ludly shuted t the peple in the car, ‘Yu must stay awake!’”，题干要求保持伤者状态，直接提取形容词，因此第四空应填“awake”。
【45题详解】
第四段明确说明“everyne wrked tgether t save the driver”，与题干“ save the wunded peple”完全对应，因此第五空应填“tgether”。
【46题详解】
第二段明确提到“She was resting at hme after wrk. When hearing a lud nise...”，直接提取时间状语从句内容，因此答案为“She was resting at hme after wrk.”
【47题详解】
第三段详细说明“the man in the passenger man in the back”，共提及三人受伤，因此答案为“Three (peple)./Three were wunded.”
【48题详解】
末段温自述“we have t d ur best t help thers”，结合她拖鞋冲出救人的行为，可归纳为“勇敢且负责”，因此答案为“Wen is brave and respnsible because she rushed t save thers withut thinking abut her wn safety.”
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
49. 兴趣爱好不仅为我们的生活增添了无限乐趣，更是我们探索世界、认识自我、培养个性与才能的重要途径。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在以“爱好促成长”为主题，面向广大学生开展征文活动。请你结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍自己的爱好并分享它对自己的影响。
写作要求：
1．要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；
3．100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
I have many hbbies, but my favrite ne is________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
I have many hbbies, but my favrite ne is gardening. When my family mved int a huse with a yard three years ag, I tk up planting flwers. Since then, I have spent a lt f time learning abut flwers and ways t take care f them. It is wrth the effrt. I have grwn int an excellent gardener.
S what has gardening brught me? Firstly, it has increased my knwledge f flwers. The mre flwers I plant, the mre knwledge I gain. Secndly, it has given me a deeper understanding f hard wrk. As the saying ges, “N pain, n gain.” Lastly, as we all knw, gardening requires care and attentin, which has taught me t be respnsible fr my flwers.
All in all, gardening has made me a better persn.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体和时态：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时和现在完成时为主
明确要点：介绍自己最爱的爱好（是什么、何时开始、如何坚持），并分享爱好对自己的影响
确定人称：第一人称（I/my）
注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数控制在100词左右
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：引出自己的爱好，交代爱好的起源与日常坚持的做法
主体段：分点阐述爱好给自己带来的影响
结尾段：总结升华，点明爱好对自己成长的意义
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：介绍自己的爱好
爱好选择：gardening/reading/playing basketball/playing the pian等
起源描述：When my family mved int a huse with a yard three years ag, I tk up planting flwers./after my father gave me a basketball as a birthday gift/since I jined the schl art club等
日常坚持的做法：spend a lt f time learning abut flwers and ways t take care f them/practice it fr an hur every day/read bks and watch vides abut it/keep a diary t recrd my prgress等
要点二：分享爱好带来的影响
影响维度参考：
增长知识：increased my knwledge f flwers/bradened my hrizns/I have learned a lt abut histry等
理解努力的意义：deeper understanding f hard wrk/keep trying even when I fail等
培养责任感：respnsible/mre patient/take gd care f my plants/bks/instruments等
其他：makes me relaxed/reduce stress/happy and peaceful等
Xinhua Night Fd Market
Dreaming f sme fantastic family activities? Xinhua Night Fd Market culd be just what yu and yur family are lking fr.
Tasty fd. Delicius smell at Xinhua Night Fd. Enjy the Asian-style street fd. Great lcatins. Tp utdr dining at all the main squares f the city.
Take a lk at the menus n ffer. Click n the icns belw. Yu can rder the fd frm Meituan Takeaway.

Chinese Japanese Indian Malaysian Thai Singaprean
Time: Mnday t Friday, 8:00 pm t 12:00 pm
Saturday t Sunday, 8:00 pm t 2:00 the next mrning
Lcatin (位置): N.37 Jiefang Rad
Supprted by CC Sft Drinks
Describe yur favrite hbby
1. What is it?
2. When did yu take it up?
3. What d yu d t keep yur hbby?
4. … …
Share the influence f yur hbby
What has yur hbby brught t yu?
Increase knwledge
…
…