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      [精] 2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷:英语(海南专用)(解析版)

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      2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷:英语(海南专用)(解析版)

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      这是一份2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷:英语(海南专用)(解析版),共15页。试卷主要包含了     2, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      (温馨提示:本卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟)
      第一部分 听力理解(共四节,满分20分)
      第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
      听句子录音,根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。
      1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
      【答案】 C E D A B
      【原文】1.Jhn hurt his leg by accident in the P.E. class yesterday.
      2.Yu can buy a scarf fr yur mther n Mther’s day.
      3.The pst ffice is in frnt f ur schl.
      4.It is raining heavily utside.
      5.Mary wants t see pandas in the z.
      第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
      听句子录音,根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。句子读两遍。
      6. A.I have a pen.B.I like apples.C.I have a cld.
      【答案】C
      【原文】What’s the matter with yu?
      7. A.Take it easy.B.All right.C.Hurry up.
      【答案】A
      【原文】I feel very nervus befre the exams.
      8. A.Yu lk like yur mther.B.Yu lk great!C.I’ll take it.
      【答案】B
      【原文】Hw d I lk in the new T-shirt?
      9. A.Of curse nt.B.I can’t stand it.C.Help yurself.
      【答案】A
      【原文】D yu mind my sitting here?
      10. A.It isn’t mine.B.It wn’t help.C.It desn’t matter.
      【答案】C
      【原文】I’m srry t get yu much truble.
      第三节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
      听对话录音,根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。
      听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。
      11.Where des the man want t g?
      A.The histry museum.B.The art museum.C.The science museum.
      12.Hw far is it frm the bus stp t the museum?
      A.Abut 500 meters.B.Abut 6 kilmeters.C.Abut 24 kilmeters.
      【答案】11.A 12.B
      【原文】M: Excuse me, I’m new here. Culd yu tell me the way t the histry museum?
      W: Yes, g alng this street, and yu’ll see the bus stp. Yu can take the N. 24 bus t get there. The bus stp is abut 500 meters away. Yu can walk there.
      M: Hw far is it frm the bus stp t the museum?
      W: It’s abut 6 kilmeters. Yu shuld get ff the bus at the sixth stp.
      M: Oh, I knw. Thank yu very much.
      W: Yu are welcme.
      听一段对话,回答下面三个小题。
      13.What kind f cncert wuld they like t listen t?
      A.Pp music.B.Western music.C.Classical music.
      14.Where will they meet?
      A.At the gate f Jame’s hme.B.At the gate f the theatre.C.At the schl gate.
      15.When will they meet?
      A.At 6:30.B.At 6:50.C.At 7:00.
      【答案】13.C 14.B 15.B
      【原文】W: Wuld yu like t g t a cncert tnight, James?
      M: Of curse. What kind f cncert is it?
      W: It’s a classical music cncert.
      M: Great! I lve classical music. When des it start?
      W: At 7 p.m.
      M: Where is it held?
      W: At Mnlight Theatre.
      M: OK. Shall we meet at the gate f the theatre?
      W: All right. I’ll see yu there at ten t seven, Bye.
      第四节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
      听短文录音,根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
      根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
      16.It’s a fine ________ mrning.
      A.MndayB.SaturdayC.Sunday
      17.A truck was passing by when Mr. Smith walked near a ________.
      A.parkB.shpC.pst ffice
      18.The by was playing ________ by the radside at that time.
      A.ftballB.basketballC.table tennis
      19.Suddenly ne f the ________ fell dwn.
      A.chairsB.bkcasesC.desks
      20.In fact, Mr. Smith’s lve saved ________.
      A.himselfB.his dgC.the by
      【答案】16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A
      【原文】It was a fine Sunday mrning. Mr. Smith gt up earlier than befre and went ut fr a walk n a quiet rad near a park. A truck was passing by when he walked near a small shp slwly. There were lts f different things n the truck, such as sme chairs, tw desks, a bkcase and s n. At that time, a little by was playing ftball happily by the radside. But suddenly ne f the desks fell dwn, Mr. Smith felt the by wuld be in danger. He decided t save him at nce. S he ran up t the little by as quickly as pssible t pull the by t a safe place. When Mr. Smith lked back at the place where the desk fell dwn, he fund that’s just the place where he was standing just nw. In fact, his lve saved himself.
      第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
      第一节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
      从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。
      21.There is ________ lcal shp fr peple t buy daily things in the small village .
      A.aB.the C. /
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:在这个小村庄有一个供人们购买日常用品的当地商店。
      考查冠词用法。a不定冠词,表示泛指,意为“一个”;the定冠词,表特指,意为“这个,那个”;/零冠词。此处泛指一个当地的商店,用不定冠词a。故选A。
      22.I am sure that we will finish the wrk ________ the dinner time.
      A.inB.frC.by
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:我保证我们将会在晚餐前完成工作。
      考查时间介词。 in表示年、月、季节、世纪、时代;fr后接一段时间;by表示某个时间之前。根据“the dinner time”可知,是保证在晚饭前完成。故选C。
      23.—Mm, I’m srry. I can’t d things as well as my classmates.
      —Just be ________, my little by. Yu’ve dne yur best.
      A.myselfB.yurselfC.himself
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——妈妈,我很抱歉。我不能做得和我的同学一样好。——做你自己就好,我的小男孩。你已经尽力了。
      考查反身代词。myself我自己;yurself你自己;himself他自己。根据“Just be ..., my little by. Yu’ve dne yur best.”可知,妈妈鼓励自己的儿子做自己,just be yurself“做你自己”,故选B。
      24.Parents shuld give their children a ________ chance and encurage them t try again. Failing desn’t mean anything.
      A.twB.twiceC.secnd
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:父母应该给他们的孩子第二次机会,鼓励他们再试一次。失败并不意味着什么。
      考查数词。tw二;twice两次;secnd第二。根据“chance and encurage them t try again”可知,这里指的是给第二次机会,“a+序数词”,表示“又一,再一”。故选C。
      25.Tny is very gd at math. He ________ slve this math prblem quickly.
      A.shuldB.canC.must
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:托尼非常擅长数学。他能很快地解决这道数学题。
      考查情态动词。shuld应该;can能;must必须。根据“Tny is very gd at math”并结合选项可知,此处表示能力。故选B。
      26.A baby’s first mnth birthday is a special event in China. Usually it ________ with a special party.
      A.is celebratıngB.is celebratedC.has celebrated
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:在中国,婴儿的满月的庆生日是一个特殊的事情。通常要举行一个特殊的宴会庆祝。
      考查一般现在时的被动语态。此处表达的是客观事实,用一般现在时,it与celebrate之间是被动关系,用被动语态be+dne,主语是it,be动词用is。故选B。
      27.—Hell! Can I speak t Simn?
      —Srry, he isn’t in right nw. He ________ t the cinema with his friend.
      A.gesB.will gC.has gne
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:——你好!我能和西蒙说话吗?——对不起,他现在不在。他和朋友去看电影了。
      考查现在完成时。根据“Srry, he isn’t in right nw.”可知,此处强调过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时。故选C。
      28.________ I’ve lst my backpack. What shuld I d nw?
      A.What a stupid mistake!
      B.Hw interesting the stry is!
      C.What an exciting experience!
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:多么愚蠢的一个错误啊!我丢了我的背包。我现在应该做什么?
      考查感叹句。What a stupid mistake多么愚蠢的错误;Hw interesting the stry is多么有趣的故事;What an exciting experience多么令人兴奋的经历。根据后文“I’ve lst my backpack.”可知,是犯了一个错误。故选A。
      29.Sharing a prblem is like ________ it in half. Yu’re halfway t slving prblems just by talking t smene abut it.
      A.cuttingB.t cutC.cut
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。只要和别人谈谈,你就已经解决了一半的问题。
      考查非谓语动词。like为介词,后面接动名词作宾语。故选A。
      30.—Ww, the new schl unifrms can tell parents ________!
      —Cl! S the children wn’t get lst easily.
      A.whm their children like
      B.hw their children study
      C.where their children are
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:——哇,新校服可以告诉父母他们的孩子在哪里!——太酷了!这样孩子们就不会轻易走丢了。
      考查宾语从句。whm their children like他们的孩子喜欢谁;hw their children study他们的孩子如何学习;where their children are他们的孩子在哪里。根据“S the children wn’t get lst easily.”可知,此处是说可以告诉父母孩子的位置。故选C。
      第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
      Stan dreamed t take part in the Olympics. It was Sunday dinner.
      When Stan’s family were seated, he said, “I’m ging t the Olympics.” “Furth-graders can d that?” Emma, his sister asked 31 .
      “I can!” Stan said. “If I practice until I’m perfect, I can’t fail.” “I’m sure yu can d it if yu put yur effrts int it.” said Dad.
      His mm 32 , “Yu must decide what sprt yu will take up and that’s a big deal.”
      The first week, Stan tried t practice table tennis. It didn’t seem as 33 as he thught. As a result, a ball hit his eye. The next week, he tk up hurdling (跨栏). 34 , he hit his ft n a hurdle. The 35 week, Stan’s arm gt hurt.
      “What happened?” Emma asked.
      “Let’s just say thrwing the discus (铁饼) is nt fit fr me.” said Stan. The fllwing week, the family sat dwn fr 36 dinner as usual.
      “I’ve decided nt t play a sprt.” said Stan.
      Emma’s eyes pened wide. “Yu’re 37 yur Olympic dream?” “N.” said Stan. “I’m 38 ging t the Olympics.”
      Stan held up a bk titled Is Sprts Medicine the Career fr Yu? “Over the past few 39 , I’ve discvered that sprtsmen need a lt f medical help. S I’ll g t the Olympics as a 40 .”
      Mm and Dad laughed. “Nw that is a great plan, nt a dream, Stan!” said Dad, “Just g fr it!”
      31.A.prudlyB.angrilyC.surprisedly
      32.A.imaginedB.nddedC.cried
      33.A.easyB.ppularC.imprtant
      34.A.HweverB.BesidesC.S
      35.A.secndB.thirdC.furth
      36.A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday
      37.A.wrrying abutB.thinking fC.giving up
      38.A.stillB.neverC.almst
      39.A.daysB.weeksC.mnths
      40.A.dctrB.cachC.sprtsman
      【答案】31.C 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.A
      【导语】本文主要讲述了斯坦梦想参加奥运会,但在练习乒乓球、跨栏和掷铁饼时都遇到了困难和受伤。最后,他决定放弃运动员的梦想,转而成为一名运动医生。父母对他的决定感到高兴并支持他。
      31.句意:他的妹妹艾玛惊讶地问道。
      prudly骄傲地;angrily生气地;surprisedly惊讶地。根据“Furth-graders can d that?”以及“I’m ging t the Olympics.”可知,四年级就去参加奥林匹克运动会,这件事让妹妹感到很惊讶。故选C。
      32.句意:他的妈妈点点头:“你必须决定你将从事什么运动,这是一件大事。”
      imagined想象;ndded点头;cried哭泣。根据“Yu must decide what sprt yu will take up and that’s a big deal.”可知,妈妈表示赞同,应该是点头。故选B。
      33.句意:这似乎不像他想的那么容易。
      easy容易的;ppular受欢迎的;imprtant重要的。根据“As a result, a ball hit his eye.”可知,做这样的事情不是他想象的那么容易。故选A。
      34.句意:然而,他的脚撞到了跨栏上。
      Hwever然而;Besides除此之外;S所以。根据“he hit his ft n a hurdle.”可知,此处表示转折,应该用Hwever。故选A。
      35.句意:第三周,斯坦的胳膊受伤了。
      secnd第二;third第三;furth第四。根据“The first week”以及“The next week”可知,此处指的是“第三周”。故选B。
      36.句意:接下来的一周,一家人像往常一样坐下来吃周日的晚餐。
      Friday周五;Saturday周六;Sunday周日。根据“It was Sunday dinner.”可知,此处指的是与往常一样,应该是吃的周日晚餐。故选C。
      37.句意:你要放弃你的奥运梦想?
      wrrying abut担心;thinking f思考;giving up放弃。根据“I’ve decided nt t play a sprt.”和“…yur Olympic dream?”可知,艾玛以为他要放弃自己的梦想。故选C。
      38.句意:我还是要去参加奥运会。
      still仍然;never从不;almst几乎。根据“I’m…ging t the Olympics.”以及上文可知,他仍然要参加奥运会。故选A。
      39.句意:在过去的几周里,我发现运动员需要很多医疗帮助。
      days天;weeks周;mnths月。根据“I’ve discvered that sprtsmen need a lt f medical help.”以及上文可知,此处指的是“在过去的几周”。故选B。
      40.句意:所以我会以医生的身份去参加奥运会。
      dctr医生;cach教练;sprtsman运动员。根据“I’ve discvered that sprtsmen need a lt f medical help.”可知,他想作为一名医生去参加比赛。故选A。
      第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分55分)
      第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
      阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      41.The testing rms are ________.
      A.in frnt f the teaching building
      B.next t the schl histry museum
      C.between the plant garden and the sprts center
      42.David is facing the nrth. He wants t g t the nearest restrm. He can ________. It’s n the right.
      A.turn left and walk alng the schl library
      B.g straight n and turn right at the first crssing
      C.turn right and keep n walking t the sprts center
      43.Yu have t arrive at the testing rm befre ________ in the mrning.
      A.8:45B.9:00C.9:30
      44.Yu are NOT suppsed t bring yur ________ in the testing rm.
      A.pensB.bagsC.ID card
      45.What kind f exam will it prbably be?
      A.Chemistry.B.English.C.Histry.
      【答案】41.C 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.B
      【导语】本文是一张表格,表格主要介绍了考试的科目、时间、地点以及注意事项等。
      41.细节理解题。根据表格中“Testing Rms”的所在位置可知,它在植物园和体育中心之间。故选C。
      42.细节理解题。根据表格中“Suth Schl Gate”的所在位置可知,他可以向左转,沿着学校图书馆走。故选A。
      43.细节理解题。根据表格中“9: 00-9:30”以及“Arrive at yur testing rm 15 minutes befre the test starts.”可知,你必须在早上8:45之前到达考试教室。故选A。
      44.细节理解题。根据表格中“Leave all yur bags utside the rm.”可知,你不应该把包带进教室。故选B。
      45.推理判断题。根据表格中“Listening”、“Written test”以及“Spken test”可知,有听力、写作以及口语测试,应该是英语考试。故选B。
      B
      As yur children grw up, they need friends, but smetimes, they dn’t understand hw t make friends. S, it’s time t tell them hw t make friends.
      Talk abut what friends are like. Ask yur children what they think a friend is like. Listen t their answers and then share yur pinins n friendship. Yu might say, “A friend is smene yu enjy spending time with. They make yu feel special, and yu can rely n (依赖) them.” Then, encurage them t take part in happy and relaxing activities.
      ________ Strytelling is anther great way t help kids learn abut friendship. Tell yur children a stry abut friends. Cntinue the stry until it reaches the pint where ne character has t make a decisin. Then, stp and ask yur children t decide what a friend is like and discuss hw t make friends with him r her.
      Celebrate yur wn friendships. Kids learn frm yu. Let them see that yu enjy great relatinships with yur friends! Plan a get-tgether with a few f them and ask yur children t jin yu as well. During yur time tgether, explain why yu enjy being arund yur friends.
      Tell yur children t make gifts fr their friends. This can shw the friends hw much yur children care abut them. There are many different ways t make gifts. Fr example, yur children culd make a card, paint a picture, r write a sng. After they have finished, help them plan a time t give the gifts t their friends.
      With yur help, yur children can be gd at making friends.
      46.What is a friend like accrding t Paragraph 2?
      A.A friend is smene wh always makes yu happy.
      B.A friend is smene wh is special in the eyes f thers.
      C.A friend is smene yu enjy being with and can depend n.
      47.Which f the fllwing can be put in ________?
      A.Tell kids stries abut friendship.
      B.Ask yur kids questins.
      C.Play with yur kids’ friends.
      48.Frm the passage making gifts fr their friends can ________.
      A.help yur children spend their free time
      B.shw that yur children care abut them a lt
      C.imprve yur children’s hands n skills
      49.Which f the fllwing can shw the structure f the passage?
      A.B.C.
      50.The writer wrte the passage ________.
      A.t help parents learn abut friendship
      B.t find mre friends fr children
      C.t teach children hw t make friends
      【答案】46.C 47.A 48.B 49.A 50.C
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了家长应该如何教孩子们交朋友。
      46.细节理解题。根据“Yu might say, ‘A friend is smene yu enjy spending time with. They make yu feel special, and yu can rely n (依赖) them.’”可知,朋友是那些和你在一起感到愉快的人,他们让你感觉特别,你可以依赖他们。故选C。
      47.主旨大意题。根据“Strytelling is anther great way t help kids learn abut friendship…”可知,本段提到用故事讲述的方式帮助孩子学习友谊,因此选项A“给孩子讲讲关于友谊的故事”可放在本段开头。故选A。
      48.细节理解题。根据“This can shw the friends hw much yur children care abut them.”可知,制作礼物可以表达孩子们对朋友的关心。故选B。
      49.篇章结构题。根据全文可知,文章主要分为三大部分,第一自然段为一部分,主要说明孩子长大过程中的问题并引出教他们如何交朋友这一话题;第二至五自然段为一部分,主要说明教孩子交朋友的四个方法;第六自然段为一部分,为文章总结内容,文章为总-分-总结构。故选A。
      50.推理判断题。根据全文可知,文章主要说明了家长应该如何教孩子们交朋友。因此可推知作者写这篇文章的目的是教孩子如何交朋友。故选C。
      C
      It’s arund 8:30 am. Sme peple are standing in frnt f a fd bank in Shanghai. They’re waiting fr the start f the day’s fd distributin (分发).
      Every day, the fd bank gives ut different kinds f fd. Sme days there are vegetables; ther days there is meat. At sme festivals like the Dragn Bat Festival r the Mid-Autumn Festival, it gives ut zngzi r mncakes. Many peple cme here t take the fd.
      The fd bank is ne f the 500 distributin pints f the nn-prfit rganizatin (非营利性组织) Green Fd Bank arund the cuntry. The nn-prfit rganizatin started in 2014 in Shanghai. It tries t cut dwn fd waste and gives fd t peple in need.
      Fd waste is a serius prblem in ur cuntry. Abut 10 years ag, a study shwed that in China, 17-18 millin tns (吨) f fd went t waste every year. That was enugh t feed 30-50 millin peple fr a year.
      Althugh fd waste is still serius, the gd news is that many grups like Green Fd Bank are wrking hard t make a difference. S far, Green Fd Bank has saved at least 10 millin tns f fd. In the first half f last year, it gave ut almst 650 tns f fd. And as such fd banks became mre and mre ppular, many peple started t care mre abut fd waste. Restaurants and ther grups are thinking f creative ways t help slve the prblem, t.
      51.What des the secnd paragraph mainly tell us abut the fd bank?
      A.Its plan.B.Its wrk.C.Its histry.
      52.We knw Green Fd Bank ________ frm Paragraph3.
      A.started in 2004.B.started in Shanghai.C.it has a very big restaurant.
      53.Why des the writer use the numbers in Paragraph 4?
      A.T shw that fd waste is serius.
      B.T shw that fd banks help many peple.
      C.T shw that restaurants waste the mst fd.
      54.What des the writer prbably think f the wrk f Green Fd Bank?
      A.It’s nt s creative.B.It’s f great help.C.It needs sme changes.
      55.What’s the best title fr the passage?
      A.Hw t save fdB.The menu f the fdC.The use f a fd bank
      【答案】51.B 52.B 53.A 54.B 55.C
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了上海的绿色食物银行,并说明该组织致力于减少食物浪费并将食物提供给有需要的人。
      51.主旨大意题。根据“Every day, the fd bank gives ut different kinds f fd. Sme days there are vegetables; ther days there is meat. At sme festivals like the Dragn Bat Festival r the Mid-Autumn Festival, it gives ut zngzi r mncakes. Many peple cme here t take the fd.”可知,第二段说了食物银行分发各种食物,提到了蔬菜、肉类、和在不同节日分发的粽子和月饼。因此此段主要告诉我们的是食物银行的工作内容。故选B。
      52.细节理解题。根据“The nn-prfit rganizatin started in 2014 in Shanghai.”可知,食物银行是一个非盈利性组织,在上海于2014年成立。故选B。
      53.细节理解题。根据“Fd waste is a serius prblem in ur cuntry. Abut 10 years ag, a study shwed that in China, 17-18 millin tns (吨) f fd went t waste every year. That was enugh t feed 30-50 millin peple fr a year.”可知,作者在第四段使用数字是为了说明我们国家的食物浪费很严重。故选A。
      54.推理判断题,根据“Althugh fd waste is still serius, the gd news is that many grups like Green Fd Bank are wrking hard t make a difference. S far, Green Fd Bank has saved at least 10 millin tns f fd. In the first half f last year, it gave ut almst 650 tns f fd.”可知,绿色食品银行这样的许多组织正在努力改变食物浪费这一问题,到目前为止,绿色食物银行已经至少节省了1000万吨食物,去年上半年,他们发放了近650吨食物。因此可推知作者认为绿色食物银行提供了很大的帮助。故选B。
      55.最佳标题题。根据全文可知,文章介绍了上海的绿色食物银行,并说明该组织致力于减少食物浪费并将食物提供给有需要的人。因此选项C“食物银行的作用”可作为文章最佳标题。故选C。
      第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
      根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
      Every year, when the Dragn Bat Festival cmes, Chinese peple ften put a kind f plant n the dr. It is called argy wrmwd (艾草). 56 Peple believe that argy wrmwd can drive ut bad luck. And its special smell can als keep insects away frm rms.
      Argy wrmwd is famus because it can treat a lt f illnesses. Hundreds f years ag, Chinese peple began t use argy wrmwd as a kind f medicine. 57 This is a bk abut traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM). It tells us all abut different things frm nature that peple used t make medicines. The writer f the bk is Li Shizhen. 58
      Hundreds f years later, in Qichun, Hubei Prvince, argy wrmwd is still serving lcal peple. Nw, Qichun is busy preparing fr the Wrld Argy Wrmwd Industry Cnventin (世界艾草产业大会). 59 And it will be gd fr TCM and the traditinal Chinese culture.
      Argy wrmwd has becme an imprtant industry in this cunty (县). 60 At the same time, argy wrmwd is knwn arund the wrld as a kind f traditinal Chinese medicine.
      A.It tastes bad but smells very gd.
      B.It will be held during the Dragn Bat Festival.
      C.The lcal peple dn’t use argy wrmwd because it is difficult t grw and buy.
      D.The life f villagers is getting better and better by grwing argy wrmwd.
      E.S we can see it in Cmpendium f Materia Medica (Ben Ca Gang Mu)
      F.He was a very famus traditinal Chinese Medicine expert during the Ming Dynasty.
      【答案】56.A 57.E 58.F 59.B 60.D
      【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了艾草的作用,历史渊源以及现代艾草产业的发展情况。
      56.根据“It is called argy wrmwd”以及“Peple believe that argy wrmwd can drive ut bad luck. And its special smell can als keep insects away frm rms.”可知此处介绍艾草的基本信息,选项A“它味道不好,但闻起来很香”符合语境。故选A。
      57.根据“This is a bk abut traditinal Chinese Medicine”可知此处介绍一本传统中医书籍,选项E“所以我们可以在《本草纲目》中看到它”符合语境。故选E。
      58.根据“The writer f the bk is Li Shizhen”可知此处介绍李时珍,选项F“他是明代非常著名的中医专家”符合语境。故选F。
      59.根据“Qichun is busy preparing fr the Wrld Argy Wrmwd Industry Cnventin”可知蕲春正忙于筹备世界艾草产业大会,选项B“它将在端午节期间举行”符合语境。故选B。
      60.根据“Argy wrmwd has becme an imprtant industry in this cunty”可知艾草已经成为这个县的一个重要产业,选项D“通过种植艾草,村民的生活越来越好”符合语境。故选D。
      第三节(共8小题,61至65每小题1分;66、67每小题2分;68小题6分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
      Zng Qinghu was a very special persn in China wh recently passed away. Many peple were sad abut his death. He was brn in 1945 int a simple family but grew up t be an amazing businessman wh always thught abut thers.
      Zng first started as a wrker in a schl factry in 1978 and he wrked really hard. In the late 1980s, Zng decided t take a big step by starting his wn small business. He sld ice cream and drinks. This might seem like a small thing then. In 1991, he set up a new cmpany. His small business grew int the Wahaha Grup, a big name in China knwn fr making delicius drinks. One f their mst famus prducts is a kind f drink fr kids, which became ppular at that time and helped make Wahaha a big success.
      Even when he became very rich, he still lived simply. He didn’t spend his mney n expensive things fr himself. Instead, he gave a lt f his mney t help thers. That’s why he was really special fr peple. In 2020, the cmpany spent 942 millin yuan building ver 1,360 apartments fr its wrkers in Shangcheng, Hangzhu. At the same year, the COVID-19 brke ut and businesses in China had truble. S he encuraged the cmpany t think mre abut the wrkers. N matter hw difficult it was, he tried his best t help wrkers live better.
      Zng Qinghu’s life teaches us sme imprtant lessns.
      61—65题Finish the chart accrding t the article. Fill in each blank with n mre than 3 wrds; 6—8 Answer the fllwing questins.
      61.
      62.
      63.
      64.
      65.
      66.What kind f prduct made Wahaha becme ppular and successful?

      67.Why did Zng Qinghu encurage the cmpany t think mre abut the wrkers?

      68.What d yu think f Zng Qinghu? Explain yur reasn(s) in abut 20 wrds.

      【答案】61.amazing 62.schl factry 63.the late 1980s 64.set up 65.ver 1,360 66.A kind f drink fr kids. 67.Because the COVID-19 brke ut and businesses in China had truble. N matter hw difficult it was, he tried his best t help wrkers live better. 68.He is great, because n matter hw difficult it was, he tried his best t help wrkers live better.
      【导语】本文讲述了娃哈哈创始人宗庆后。
      61.根据“He was brn in 1945 int a simple family but grew up t be an amazing businessman wh always thught abut thers.”可知他是一名令人惊叹的商人,amazing“令人惊叹的”,故填amazing。
      62.根据“Zng first started as a wrker in a schl factry in 1978 and he wrked really hard.”可知1978年,宗第一次在一家学校工厂当工人,schl factry“学校工厂”,空前有a,用单数。故填schl factry。
      63.根据“In the late 1980s, Zng decided t take a big step by starting his wn small business. He sld ice cream and drinks.”可知上世纪80年代末,宗决定迈出一大步,创办自己的小企业,他卖冰淇淋和饮料,In the late 1980s“上世纪80年代末”,故填the late 1980s。
      64.根据“In 1991, he set up a new cmpany.”可知1991年,他成立了一家新公司,set up“建立”,描述过去的事,动词用过去式。故填set up。
      65.根据“In 2020, the cmpany spent 942 millin yuan building ver 1,360 apartments fr its wrkers in Shangcheng, Hangzhu.”可知2020年,该公司斥资9.42亿元,在杭州为员工建造了1360多套公寓。故填ver 1,360。
      66.根据“One f their mst famus prducts is a kind f drink fr kids, which became ppular at that time and helped make Wahaha a big success.”可知他们最著名的产品之一是一种儿童饮料,这种饮料在当时很受欢迎,并帮助娃哈哈取得了巨大成功。故填A kind f drink fr kids.
      67.根据“At the same year, the COVID-19 brke ut and businesses in China had truble. S he encuraged the cmpany t think mre abut the wrkers.”以及“N matter hw difficult it was, he tried his best t help wrkers live better.”可知是因为新冠肺炎爆发,中国的生意遇到了麻烦,不管有多难,他都竭尽全力帮助工人们生活得更好,因此,他鼓励公司多为工人着想。故填Because the COVID-19 brke ut and businesses in China had truble. N matter hw difficult it was, he tried his best t help wrkers live better.
      68.开放题,合理即可。故填He is great, because n matter hw difficult it was, he tried his best t help wrkers live better.
      写作(满分20分)
      时光荏苒,毕业在即。回顾过去的三年,哪位老师对你影响最大呢?请以“The teacher wh influenced me mst”为题,用英语写一篇短文,从以下几方面介绍一下这位老师:
      Wh is he (she)?
      What did he (she) d? / Hw did he (she) influence yu?
      What did yu learn frm him (her)?
      要求:
      1.要点齐全,适当发挥;
      2.行文连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
      3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;
      4.至少80词。
      The teacher wh influenced me mst
      Three years passed quickly. I’m ging t high schl sn.
      _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文
      The teacher wh influenced me mst
      Three years passed quickly. I’m ging t high schl sn. The teacher wh has influenced me mst is Miss. Lin, my English teacher. She is abut thirty years ld. She is tall and slim. Yu will nt find anything unusual abut her until yu knw mre abut her.
      She is kind and helpful. She is ready t help anyne. Whenever I have prblems with my study, she will give a helping hand t me. She nce advised me t achieve a balance between my schlwrk and my hbbies when I felt stressed. Mrever, she has wrked as a yuth wrker in a cmmunity center since COVID-19 brke ut. I have learnt the imprtance f helping thers.
      Nw, I realize she has a heart full f lve.
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
      ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”为主,综合运用各种时态;
      ③提示:写作要点已给出,根据提示内容,并作适当发挥,注意不要遗忘了“对所介绍人物的评价”。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,介绍人物的基本信息,介绍了影响自己最深的老师是谁;
      第二步,具体阐述影响自己的事情或方式;
      第三步,描述学到了什么。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①be ready t准备
      ②advise sb t d sth建议某人做某事
      ③achieve a balance达到平衡
      [高分句型]
      ①Whenever I have prblems with my study, she will give a helping hand t me. (whenever引导的时间状语从句)
      ②Yu will nt find anything unusual abut her until yu knw mre abut her. (nt... until结构)

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